CN215736414U - Device of formaldehyde gas fumigation hatching egg - Google Patents
Device of formaldehyde gas fumigation hatching egg Download PDFInfo
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- CN215736414U CN215736414U CN202121922287.5U CN202121922287U CN215736414U CN 215736414 U CN215736414 U CN 215736414U CN 202121922287 U CN202121922287 U CN 202121922287U CN 215736414 U CN215736414 U CN 215736414U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas, which comprises a fumigation chamber, wherein the top of the fumigation chamber is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with fumigation equipment, the fumigation equipment is connected with a circulating fan, the circulating fan is connected with a first air valve, a second air valve and a third air valve, and the third air valve is connected with a third air valve; the circulating fan is connected with the exhaust pipe; the fumigation chamber comprises two independent fumigation rooms, and a front door and a rear door are controlled by an electromagnetic lock; a plurality of trolleys are arranged in the fumigation chamber, a running pipe is arranged in the fumigation chamber, and the running pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe; the temperature and the humidity of the fumigation chamber and the safe temperature of the equipment body are accurately controlled by controlling the electric heating through the temperature and the humidity, and the suitability of the temperature and the humidity of the fumigation chamber is ensured; the aim of disinfecting is achieved by fumigating hatching eggs with formaldehyde gas, so that the original potassium permanganate is used for disinfecting, and the problems of difficult purchase, difficult storage and high price of the potassium permanganate are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for fumigating hatching eggs, in particular to a device for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas.
Background
Each hatching egg breeds a living body, external environmental factors have vital significance on the growth and development of the hatching eggs, the chickens hatched from the better quality hatching eggs have better physique, and the quality of the chickens also influences the acceptance of the market. Therefore, sterilization and cleaning are increasingly important to avoid unnecessary economic loss. Therefore, the scheme is compiled according to the experimental result, the disinfection effect of hatching eggs is improved under the condition that the rate of the healthy female chicks is not reduced or improved, breeding is assisted to be better disinfected, and the hatching field is assisted to improve the hatching score.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a device for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas, which comprises a fumigating chamber, wherein the top of the fumigating chamber is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe;
the circulating fan is connected with the exhaust pipe; the fumigation chamber comprises two independent fumigation rooms, a front door for hatching eggs to enter is arranged at the front end of each fumigation room, a rear door for hatching egg output is arranged at the rear end of each fumigation room, and the front door and the rear door are controlled by electromagnetic locks; a plurality of trolleys are placed in the fumigation chamber, a running pipe is arranged in the fumigation chamber, and the running pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.
Further, fumigation equipment includes formaldehyde room, filter, counter and switch board, the formaldehyde room is connected with the air compressor machine, the air compressor machine is connected with heating device, heating device includes the heater, the heater is connected with the over heater, the over heater is connected with stifling pipe.
Further, the control cabinet comprises an operation box, and the operation box comprises a plurality of operation buttons.
Further, the formaldehyde chamber and the air compressor are positioned at the bottom of the fumigation equipment.
Further, the filter, the meter and the control cabinet are suspended on the side wall of the fumigation device.
Further, the heating device is positioned at the top of the fumigation equipment.
Furthermore, the fumigation chamber is also connected with an egg storage room.
A method for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas comprises the following steps:
when the temperature of the fumigation chamber is lower than 21 ℃, starting up the fumigation chamber, operating the circulating fan, and introducing heated air to ensure that the temperature of the fumigation chamber is higher than 21 ℃; when the humidity of the fumigation chamber is lower than 80, tap water is introduced, the tap water is heated by a heater to volatilize into gas which is sprayed to the fumigation chamber, so that the humidity of the fumigation chamber is over 80, and when the temperature and the humidity of the fumigation chamber meet the fumigation requirements, formaldehyde gas with the volume equal to that of hatching eggs is introduced;
in the egg fumigating process, the front door, the rear door, the first air valve and the third air valve are closed, the second air valve is opened, and the circulating fan works continuously;
thirdly, the circulating fan continuously works for 25 to 30 minutes, formaldehyde gas is sent into the fumigation chamber for fumigation, and then the formaldehyde gas returns to the formaldehyde chamber from the exhaust pipe, so that the formaldehyde gas can be recycled.
And fourthly, after the fumigation is finished, opening the first air valve and the third air valve, and closing the second air valve.
Further, the circulating fan is continuously operated for 26 to 28 minutes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model relates to a device for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas,
the reliability in the aspect of power utilization safety is improved;
secondly, the electric heating is controlled through the temperature and the humidity, the temperature and the humidity of the fumigation chamber and the safe temperature of the equipment body are accurately controlled, and the suitability of the temperature and the humidity of the fumigation chamber is ensured;
thirdly, the hatching eggs are fumigated by formaldehyde gas to achieve the purpose of disinfection, so that the original potassium permanganate is used for disinfection, and the problems of difficult purchase, difficult storage and high price of the potassium permanganate are solved;
and fourthly, the formaldehyde consumption, the temperature, the humidity, the air supply and the like are accurately controlled through a PLC program, and the system is very convenient and fast, and has high efficiency and high accuracy.
Fifthly, effectively circulating the formaldehyde gas in the fumigation chamber through a positive pressure circulating fan to enhance the effective contact of the formaldehyde gas and the egg skin
And sixthly, automatically controlling the egg fumigation through a program to realize automatic discharge of the waste egg.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without making any inventive changes.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fumigation chamber of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a fumigation chamber, 2-an air inlet pipe, 3-an exhaust pipe, 4-fumigation equipment, 5-a circulating fan, 6-a wind valve, 7-a wind valve, 8-a third fan, 9-a fumigation chamber, 901-a front door, 902-a rear door, 10-a trolley and 11-an operation pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device for fumigating hatching eggs with formaldehyde gas comprises a fumigation chamber 1, wherein an air inlet pipe 2 and an air outlet pipe 3 are installed at the top of the fumigation chamber 1, the air inlet pipe 2 is connected with fumigation equipment 4, the fumigation equipment 4 is connected with a circulating fan 5, the circulating fan 5 is connected with a first air valve 6, a second air valve 7 and a third air valve 12, and the third air valve 12 is connected with a third air fan 8;
the circulating fan 5 is connected with the exhaust pipe 3; the fumigation chamber 1 comprises two independent fumigation rooms 9, a front door 901 for hatching eggs to enter is arranged at the front end of each fumigation room 9, a rear door 902 for hatching eggs to output is arranged at the rear end of each fumigation room 9, and the front door 901 and the rear door 902 are controlled by electromagnetic locks; a plurality of trolleys 10 are arranged in the fumigation chamber 9, a running pipe 11 is arranged in the fumigation chamber 9, and the running pipe 11 is connected with the air inlet pipe 2 and the exhaust pipe 3.
Further, fumigation equipment 4 includes formaldehyde room, filter, counter and switch board, and the formaldehyde room is connected with the air compressor machine, and the air compressor machine is connected with heating device, and heating device includes the heater, and heater connection has the over heater, and the over heater is connected with stifling pipe.
Furthermore, the control cabinet comprises an operation box, and the operation box comprises a plurality of operation buttons.
Further, the formaldehyde chamber and the air compressor are positioned at the bottom of the fumigation equipment 4.
Further, the filter, the meter and the control cabinet are suspended from the side walls of the fumigation apparatus 4.
Further, the heating device is located at the top of the fumigation apparatus 4.
Furthermore, the fumigation chamber 1 is also connected with an egg storage room.
A method for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas comprises the following steps:
when the temperature of the fumigation chamber 9 is lower than 21 ℃, starting up, operating the circulating fan 5, and introducing heated air to ensure that the temperature of the fumigation chamber 9 is higher than 21 ℃; when the humidity of the fumigation chamber 9 is lower than 80, tap water is introduced, the tap water is heated by a heater to volatilize into gas which is sprayed to the fumigation chamber 9, so that the humidity of the fumigation chamber 9 is over 80, and when the temperature and the humidity of the fumigation chamber 9 meet the fumigation requirements, formaldehyde gas with the same volume as that of hatching eggs is introduced;
secondly, in the hatching egg fumigating process, the front door 901, the rear door 902, the first air valve 6 and the third air valve 12 are closed, the second air valve 7 is opened, and the circulating fan 5 works uninterruptedly;
thirdly, the circulating fan 5 works continuously for 25 to 30 minutes, the formaldehyde gas is sent into the fumigation chamber 9 for fumigation, and then the formaldehyde gas returns to the formaldehyde chamber from the exhaust pipe 3, so that the formaldehyde gas can be recycled.
Fourthly, after the fumigation is finished, the first air valve 6 and the third air valve 12 are opened, and the second air valve 7 is closed.
Further, the circulation fan 5 is continuously operated for 26 to 28 minutes.
The utility model comprises the following steps: the device related by the utility model is controlled by a PLC (programmable logic controller), and specifically comprises the following steps:
the area of the fumigation chamber 1 is 9m by 2m by 1.5m, brick walls are 24, and a roof is poured with concrete.
Secondly, a partition wall is arranged in the middle of the house, and the fumigation chamber 1 is divided into two independent fumigation chambers 9.
③ 9 are equipped with qianmen 901 and back door 902 between every is stifling, qianmen 901 and back door 902 are heat preservation sealing door, and 9 are the single channel setting between stifling, and qianmen 901 is for advancing egg mouth, and back door 902 is out egg mouth, and back door 902 is long closed door, and qianmen 901 and back door 902 all pass through the electromagnetic lock control, and qianmen 901 is the normal open door, and back door 902 and deposit intercommunication between the egg, and the reason that is in closed condition often has two: firstly, give the heat preservation between the egg of depositing between the egg, secondly force the management, only can open automatically after a batch of hatching eggs are fumigated, prevent that the hatching egg that does not have fumigation from entering into and depositing between the egg.
And fourthly, three media enter in the daily working process: when the temperature of the fumigation chamber 9 is lower than 21 ℃, starting up, operating the circulating fan 5, and introducing heated air to ensure that the temperature of the fumigation chamber 9 is higher than 21 ℃; when the humidity of the fumigation chamber 9 is lower than 80, tap water is introduced, the tap water is heated by a heater to volatilize into gas and high-concentration wet gas which is sprayed to the fumigation chamber 9, so that the humidity of the fumigation chamber 9 is over 80, and when the temperature and the humidity of the fumigation chamber 9 meet the fumigation requirements, formaldehyde gas with the same volume as that of hatching eggs is introduced.
In the hatching egg fumigating process, the front door 901, the rear door 902, the first air valve 6 and the third air valve 12 are closed, the second air valve 7 is opened, the circulating fan 5 continuously works, the whole formaldehyde volatilization time is finished within about 2 minutes, and the fumigating time is about 25 minutes.
Sixthly, fumigating for 25 minutes: in order to ensure that the formaldehyde gas and the hatching eggs are sufficiently contacted and disinfected, the circulating fan 5 continuously works for 25 minutes, the formaldehyde gas is sent into the fumigation chamber 9 for fumigation, then the formaldehyde gas returns to the formaldehyde chamber from the exhaust pipe 3, the formaldehyde gas is recycled, air in the fumigation chamber 9 between the hatching eggs is rapidly circulated, the formaldehyde gas is finally effectively contacted with the surfaces of the hatching eggs, and the disinfection effect is achieved.
Seventhly, after the whole fumigation process is finished, the first air valve 6 is opened, namely the air inlet of the circulating fan 5 is opened, and the first air valve 6 is closed in the fumigation process; the second air valve 7 is closed, namely the air inlet of the circulating fan 5 is closed, and is in an open state in the fumigating process, and the second air valve 7 is opened to mainly promote the circulating flow of formaldehyde gas in the fumigating process; the third air valve 12 is opened, the third air valve 12 is closed in the fumigating process, the third air valve 12 plays a role in exhausting air, and after the fumigating is finished, the exhaust in the fumigating room 9 after use is discharged in 3 minutes; the third fan 8 is arranged at the rear end of the third air valve 12, and the third air valve 12 is opened to enable the third fan 8 to assist the circulating fan 5 in quickly removing waste gas.
In winter, the temperature is lower, the humidity is low, and the whole fumigation room 9 needs to be heated to raise the ambient temperature at the first time after the machine is started, so the process is as follows: starting up, heating and circulating the machine 1, closing the first air valve 6, opening the second air valve 7 and closing the third air valve 12, and heating the fumigation chamber 9 by bringing tap water into a two-fluid head on the heating device and heating the heater to spray atomized liquid. The other steps are the same as those in other seasons, such as the steps from the first step to the seventh step.
Fumigation equipment 4 includes formaldehyde room, filter, counter and switch board, and the formaldehyde room is connected with the air compressor machine, and the air compressor machine is connected with heating device, and heating device includes the heater, and the heater connection has the over heater, and the over heater is connected with stifling pipe.
The control cabinet comprises an operation box, the operation box comprises a plurality of operation buttons, the operation of the equipment in the utility model is realized through the operation buttons on the operation box, and the temperature value, the humidity value, how to operate and the like are set, so that the equipment in the utility model can automatically operate.
The formaldehyde chamber and the air compressor are positioned at the bottom of the fumigation equipment 4, and the formaldehyde chamber is filtered by the filter after the action of the air compressor and enters the heating device after being measured by the meter.
The filter, the meter and the control cabinet are hung on the side wall of the fumigation equipment 4, the heating device is positioned at the top of the fumigation equipment 4, the formaldehyde gas is conveniently filtered from bottom to top, and finally enters the heating device after being metered.
The fumigation chamber 1 is also connected with an egg storage room, so that the un-fumigated hatching eggs can be conveniently transported into the fumigation room 9 for fumigation.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. A device for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas comprises a fumigation chamber and is characterized in that an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe are mounted at the top of the fumigation chamber, the air inlet pipe is connected with fumigation equipment, the fumigation equipment is connected with a circulating fan, the circulating fan is connected with a first air valve, a second air valve and a third air valve, and the third air valve is connected with a third air fan;
the circulating fan is connected with the exhaust pipe; the fumigation chamber comprises two independent fumigation rooms, a front door for hatching eggs to enter is arranged at the front end of each fumigation room, a rear door for hatching egg output is arranged at the rear end of each fumigation room, and the front door and the rear door are controlled by electromagnetic locks; a plurality of trolleys are placed in the fumigation chamber, a running pipe is arranged in the fumigation chamber, and the running pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.
2. The device for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fumigating device comprises a formaldehyde chamber, a filter, a meter and a control cabinet, the formaldehyde chamber is connected with an air compressor, the air compressor is connected with a heating device, the heating device comprises a heater, the heater is connected with a superheater, and the superheater is connected with a fumigating pipe.
3. The apparatus for fumigating hatching eggs with formaldehyde gas as claimed in claim 2, wherein the control cabinet comprises an operation box, and the operation box comprises a plurality of operation buttons.
4. The apparatus for fumigating hatching eggs with formaldehyde gas as claimed in claim 3, wherein the formaldehyde chamber and the air compressor are located at the bottom of the fumigating device.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the filter, the meter and the control cabinet are suspended from a side wall of the fumigation apparatus.
6. The apparatus for fumigating hatching eggs with formaldehyde gas as claimed in claim 5, wherein the heating device is located at the top of the fumigating device.
7. The device for fumigating hatching eggs with formaldehyde gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fumigating chamber is further connected with an egg storage room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121922287.5U CN215736414U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Device of formaldehyde gas fumigation hatching egg |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121922287.5U CN215736414U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Device of formaldehyde gas fumigation hatching egg |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215736414U true CN215736414U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121922287.5U Active CN215736414U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Device of formaldehyde gas fumigation hatching egg |
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| CN (1) | CN215736414U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455424A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏晓鸣农牧股份有限公司 | Device and method for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas |
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2021
- 2021-08-17 CN CN202121922287.5U patent/CN215736414U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455424A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏晓鸣农牧股份有限公司 | Device and method for fumigating hatching eggs by formaldehyde gas |
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