CN215723287U - Coke hanging device for boiler for eliminating liquid slag discharge through pure oxygen combustion - Google Patents

Coke hanging device for boiler for eliminating liquid slag discharge through pure oxygen combustion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215723287U
CN215723287U CN202121891788.1U CN202121891788U CN215723287U CN 215723287 U CN215723287 U CN 215723287U CN 202121891788 U CN202121891788 U CN 202121891788U CN 215723287 U CN215723287 U CN 215723287U
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oxygen
coking
slag
liquid slag
liquid
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CN202121891788.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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王智微
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a device for eliminating coke hanging of a liquid slag discharging boiler by pure oxygen combustion, which comprises a liquid slag coking control injector, wherein the liquid slag coking control injector is connected with an oxygen tank of a power plant through an oxygen connecting pipe, the liquid slag coking control injector comprises an oxygen pipeline, and the tail end of the oxygen pipeline is provided with a nozzle for accelerating oxygen. The utility model can realize secondary combustion of combustible substances in the coking slag, ensure that the temperature of the coking slag reaches the fluidization temperature of ash again, and the coking slag starts to flow again, thereby achieving the effect of eliminating coke hanging.

Description

Coke hanging device for boiler for eliminating liquid slag discharge through pure oxygen combustion
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of power generation industry, and particularly relates to a coke hanging device for a boiler for eliminating liquid slag discharge through pure oxygen combustion.
Background
For boilers burning low ash fusion point coal, slag is generally removed by a slag tapping method. In the slag tapping process, due to various reasons, liquid slag is often coked in the slag tapping process, so that slag tapping is not smooth, even a slag tapping hole is blocked, and the operation reliability of a boiler is reduced. The traditional treatment mode is usually treated by adopting methods such as manual knocking, high-pressure water impacting and the like, the treatment is difficult and untimely, and hidden dangers also exist in personnel safety.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that liquid slag is often coked in the liquid slag discharging process, the utility model aims to provide a device for eliminating coke hanging of a liquid slag discharging boiler by pure oxygen combustion, which can realize secondary combustion of combustible substances in coking slag, ensure that the temperature of the coking slag reaches the fluidization temperature of ash again, and ensure that the coking slag starts to flow again to achieve the effect of eliminating coke hanging.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a burnt device is hung to slag boiler of pure oxygen burning elimination liquid, includes liquid sediment coking control sprayer 7, liquid sediment coking control sprayer 7 includes oxygen pipeline 3, and oxygen pipeline 3's tail end passes through oxygen connecting pipe 1 with the oxygen tank 11 of power plant and is connected, and 3 ends of oxygen pipeline are provided with the nozzle 5 that is used for oxygen with higher speed.
Be provided with check valve 2 and valve 4 on the oxygen pipeline 3, check valve 2 is used for preventing the oxygen refluence, valve 4 is used for adjusting the flow of oxygen, the oxygen velocity of flow of 5 exports of nozzle promptly.
The liquid slag coking control ejector 7 is composed of an oxygen pipeline 3, a check valve 2, a valve 4 and a nozzle 5, wherein the oxygen pipeline 3 is used for conveying oxygen, the check valve 2 prevents the oxygen from flowing back to an oxygen tank 11, the valve 4 is used for adjusting the flow of the oxygen, and the nozzle 5 plays a role in accelerating the oxygen.
A method for using a coke hanging device of a slag tapping boiler for pure oxygen combustion elimination comprises the following steps;
when coking occurs, a liquid slag coking control ejector 7 and an oxygen connecting pipe 1 are provided, the flow of oxygen can be regulated through a valve 4, the nozzle 5 accelerates the oxygen to be sent to the vicinity of the liquid slag 6, the oxygen and combustible substances in the liquid slag are combusted to improve the slag discharging temperature to be higher than the fluidization temperature (1100-1200 ℃) of the slag, and the coking slag is re-melted into liquid and blown off by the oxygen.
The oxygen is pure oxygen.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model melts the coking slag into liquid through the oxygen and the high-temperature flue gas burnt by combustible substances in the liquid slag, and can solve the problem of coking of the liquid slag in the slag discharging process.
The method is simple and practical, reduces the labor intensity of knocking and decoking by a mechanical mode, and realizes civilized and safe production. The structure is simple and easy to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the normal liquid slag flow of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of coking around liquid slag according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a liquid slag coking control injector according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a liquid slag coking control system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 3: the device has the important components of a liquid slag coking control injector 7, wherein the liquid slag coking control injector 7 comprises an oxygen pipeline 3 and a nozzle 5 arranged at the tail end and is connected with an oxygen connecting pipe 1 of a power plant. The oxygen pipeline 3 is respectively provided with a check valve 2 and a valve 4, the check valve 2 prevents oxygen from flowing backwards, and the valve 4 regulates oxygen flow. The nozzle 5 plays a role in accelerating oxygen, so that the oxygen can be quickly sent to a coking position to be combusted, and the liquid slag is blown.
The normal liquid slag flow is shown in figure 1, and after coking occurs, the coking phenomenon around the liquid slag is shown in figure 2. When coking occurs, the liquid slag coking control ejector 7 is combined with the oxygen connecting pipe 1, the oxygen flow is adjusted through the valve 4, the oxygen is accelerated by the nozzle 5 and then is sent to the position near the liquid slag 6 to be combusted with combustible substances in the liquid slag, and the coking slag is melted into liquid and blown off by the oxygen.
As shown in fig. 4: when the slag tapping appears coking, the valve 4 is opened, and oxygen is sent to the coking part near the coking opening 9 of the boiler to be burnt with combustible substances in the slag tapping. The valve 4 can control the oxygen flow, thereby adjusting the combustion temperature and the combustion intensity of the liquid slag. The direction of the nozzle 5 of the liquid slag coking control injector 7 can be adjusted according to the specific position of the liquid slag discharging coking until reaching the slag discharging port 8. The melted coke falls into the cold slag hopper 10.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a burnt device is hung to slag boiler of pure oxygen burning elimination liquid, its characterized in that, includes liquid sediment coking control sprayer (7), liquid sediment coking control sprayer (7) are connected through oxygen connecting pipe (1) with oxygen tank (11) of power plant, liquid sediment coking control sprayer (7) include oxygen pipeline (3), and oxygen pipeline (3) end is provided with nozzle (5) that are used for oxygen with higher speed.
2. The pure oxygen combustion apparatus for eliminating slagging boiler coke hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen pipeline (3) is provided with a check valve (2) and a valve (4), the check valve (2) is used for preventing oxygen from flowing backwards, and the valve (4) is used for adjusting the flow of oxygen, namely the flow velocity of oxygen at the outlet of the nozzle (5).
CN202121891788.1U 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Coke hanging device for boiler for eliminating liquid slag discharge through pure oxygen combustion Active CN215723287U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121891788.1U CN215723287U (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Coke hanging device for boiler for eliminating liquid slag discharge through pure oxygen combustion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121891788.1U CN215723287U (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Coke hanging device for boiler for eliminating liquid slag discharge through pure oxygen combustion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215723287U true CN215723287U (en) 2022-02-01

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CN202121891788.1U Active CN215723287U (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Coke hanging device for boiler for eliminating liquid slag discharge through pure oxygen combustion

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113464966A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-01 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method and device for eliminating coke hanging of liquid slag discharging boiler by pure oxygen combustion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113464966A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-01 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method and device for eliminating coke hanging of liquid slag discharging boiler by pure oxygen combustion

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