CN215717141U - Assembled plastic formwork - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled plastic template, which comprises a plane template, an inner angle template and a three-sided angle template; the plane template, the inner angle template and the three-side angle template are connected through connecting pieces such as lock pins, pins or bolts; the condition of slurry leakage between splicing seams of two templates easily occurs in the process of pouring concrete, the lock pin is easily wrapped and solidified by the concrete slurry, so that the condition of difficult mold removal is caused, and the design of the slurry leakage prevention convex strips avoids the condition; the mesh rib structures are arranged inside the plane template, the inner corner template and the three corner templates, and when the surface of the template is impacted by external force, the mesh rib structures can effectively protect the template from being damaged, so that the service life of the template is prolonged; the interior of the plane template, the interior angle template and the three-surface angle template is fixedly connected with a positioning chip, so that the template has the functions of identification, positioning and the like.

Description

Assembled plastic formwork

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a template, in particular to an assembled plastic template.

Background

The formwork system consists of a variety of different types of formwork which provide a concrete cast framework for the building body. When the main body of the wall top is poured, the wall top is realized by a method of dividing parts, namely, a plane template and an inner angle template are firstly adopted to construct two vertical wall surfaces, a wall body is poured, then a plane template is used to construct a top surface, and the ceiling top is poured. However, due to split casting, the splicing break between the wall and the roof is easy to exist, the surface quality after concrete casting is not high, the construction period is long, the working efficiency is low, and the cost is high; the side surfaces of other existing templates are not designed to prevent slurry leakage, slurry is easily leaked from the splicing seams of the two templates in the concrete pouring process, the forming quality of the concrete surface at the slurry leakage position is poor, the templates are difficult to remove, and even the templates are damaged; in the construction process, the template is easily hit by a steel pipe dropped on a construction site, and because the thickness of the surface of the template is thinner (generally 3-6 mm), the impact resistance is improved through the design of a back rib structure, and a net structure design which saves materials and can ensure the impact strength is found through the mechanical simulation analysis of CAE. On the basis of controlling the cost, the mechanical property of the template is greatly improved, and the turnover frequency of the template is improved; because the template material belongs to high turnover material, for how the material custodian counts the turnover number and the use position of the material, the field material is huge and is difficult to complete by manpower. Therefore, by embedding the chip with the relevant information data such as positioning and the like on the template, the turnover condition and the use position of the template can be intuitively known through a scanning chip tool and a background system.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a fabricated plastic form to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

an assembled plastic template comprises a plane template, an inner angle template and a three-sided angle template; the plane template, the inner angle template and the three-side angle template are connected through connecting pieces such as lock pins, pins or bolts.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the plastic component that the plane template was set to open-ended flat rectangular box form for the bottom surface, including top surface and rectangular frame all around, rectangular frame has a set of parallel arrangement's first long frame and a set of parallel arrangement's first short frame, has evenly seted up the first connecting hole of a plurality of on first long frame and the first short frame.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the inner angle template is a rectangular box-shaped plastic component with an opening on the bottom surface, and comprises a top surface and a rectangular frame on the periphery; the rectangular frame is provided with a group of second long frames arranged in parallel and a group of second short frames arranged in parallel, and a plurality of second connecting holes are uniformly formed in the second long frames and the second short frames; the rectangular frame is provided with a first-stage first step along the short side direction of the cuboid; the bottom surface of the first step is provided with a panel connecting hole.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the three-corner template is a square box-shaped plastic component with an opening on the bottom surface, and comprises a top surface and a square frame on the periphery, and the square frame is surrounded by four connecting surfaces; a group of second steps are symmetrically arranged on two adjacent connecting surfaces, and panel connecting holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the second steps; and a plurality of third connecting holes are uniformly formed in the adjacent connecting surface provided with the steps.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the side edges around the plane template, the inner corner template and the three corner templates are all provided with slurry leakage prevention convex strips.

As a further scheme of the utility model: and the inside of the plane template, the inner corner template and the three corner templates is provided with a reticular rib structure.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: and the inner parts of the plane template, the inner angle template and the three-surface angle template are fixedly connected with positioning chips.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the condition of slurry leakage between splicing seams of two templates easily occurs in the process of pouring concrete, the lock pin is easily wrapped and solidified by the concrete slurry, so that the condition of difficult mold removal is caused, and the design of the slurry leakage prevention convex strips avoids the condition; the mesh rib structures are arranged inside the plane template, the inner corner template and the three corner templates, and when the surface of the template is impacted by external force, the mesh rib structures can effectively protect the template from being damaged, so that the service life of the template is prolonged; the interior of the plane template, the interior angle template and the three-surface angle template is fixedly connected with a positioning chip, so that the template has the functions of identification, positioning and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flat template in an assembled plastic template.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner corner template in an assembled plastic template.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-corner formwork in an assembled plastic formwork.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wall top formwork system in the fabricated plastic formwork.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a net rib structure in a fabricated plastic form.

In the figure: 1. a planar template; 2. an inner angle template; 3. a three-corner template; 4. slurry leakage prevention convex strips; 5. a reticular rib structure; 6. positioning the chip; 11. a first long frame; 12. a first short frame; 13. a first connection hole; 21. a second long frame; 22. a second short frame; 23. a second connection hole; 24. a first step; 31. a connecting surface; 32. a second step; 33. and a third connecting hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an assembled plastic formwork includes a planar formwork 1, an inner angle formwork 2, and a three-sided angle formwork 3; the plane template 1, the inner angle template 2 and the three-surface angle template 3 are connected through connecting pieces such as lock pins, pins or bolts.

The plastic component that plane template 1 was set to open-ended flat rectangular box form for the bottom surface, including top surface and rectangular frame all around, rectangular frame has a set of parallel arrangement's first long frame 11 and a set of parallel arrangement's first short frame 12, has evenly seted up the first connecting hole 13 of a plurality of on first long frame 11 and the first short frame 12.

The inner corner template 2 is a rectangular box-shaped plastic component with an opening at the bottom surface, and comprises a top surface and a rectangular frame at the periphery; the rectangular frame is provided with a group of second long frames 21 arranged in parallel and a group of second short frames 22 arranged in parallel, and a plurality of second connecting holes 23 are uniformly formed in the second long frames 21 and the second short frames 22; the rectangular frame is provided with a first-stage first step 24 along the short side direction of the cuboid; the bottom surface of the first step 24 is provided with a panel coupling hole (not shown).

The three-face corner template 3 is a square box-shaped plastic component with an opening at the bottom surface, and comprises a top surface and a square frame at the periphery, wherein the square frame is surrounded by four connecting surfaces 31; a group of second steps 32 are symmetrically arranged on two adjacent connecting surfaces 31, and panel connecting holes (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the second steps 32; a plurality of third connecting holes 33 are uniformly formed in the adjacent connecting surface 31 provided with the step 32; and is connected to the second short side frame 22 of one of the inner corner forms 2 through the third connection holes 33, respectively, thereby forming a right-angled edge of the panel surface of the ceiling form assembly.

The side edges around the plane template 1, the inner angle template 2 and the three-face angle template 3 are all provided with pulp leakage prevention convex strips 4. The condition of leaking slurry from the splicing seam of the two templates easily occurs in the process of pouring concrete, the concrete slurry easily wraps the lock pin for solidification, the condition of difficult form removal is caused, and the design of the slurry leakage prevention convex strips 4 avoids the condition.

The inside of the plane template 1, the inner angle template 2 and the three-face angle template 3 are all provided with the reticular rib structure 5, when the surface of the template is impacted by external force, the reticular rib structure 5 can effectively protect the template from being damaged, and the service life of the template is prolonged.

The interior of the plane template 1, the interior angle template 2 and the three-face angle template 3 are fixedly connected with positioning chips 6, so that the templates have the functions of identification, positioning and the like.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

two plane templates 1 are taken, the long frames 11 of the two plane templates are combined, and then connecting pieces are arranged on the plane connecting holes 13, so that a flat plate component with the plane connecting holes 13 reserved on the periphery is formed. Preparing three flat plate assemblies; then, two inner angle templates 2 are taken, short frames 22 of the two inner angle templates are combined, and then connecting pieces are arranged through side connecting holes 23 to form a shaft body. Preparing three shaft bodies; then, taking a three-face angle template 3 to be horizontally placed; respectively attaching the short frames 22 of the two manufactured shaft bodies to the adjacent connecting surfaces 31 provided with the steps 32, and vertically connecting the remaining short frame 22 of one shaft body with the bottom surfaces of the steps 32; three shaft bodies and the three-surface-angle template 3 are connected into a whole through the side connecting holes 33 and the panel connecting holes arranged on the bottom surface of the step 32 to manufacture a three-shaft frame; finally, the three flat plate assemblies are respectively placed on three vertical planes formed by the three-axis frame and are respectively connected with the side connecting holes 23 at the upper part of the three-axis frame through the plane connecting holes 13 and the connecting pieces, so that the wall top template system shown in figure 2 is formed.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An assembled plastic template comprises a plane template (1), an inner angle template (2) and a three-sided angle template (3); the three-face corner formwork is characterized in that the plane formwork (1), the inner angle formwork (2) and the three-face corner formwork (3) are connected through connecting pieces such as lock pins, pins or bolts; the side edges around the plane template (1), the inner angle template (2) and the three-face angle template (3) are all provided with pulp leakage prevention convex strips (4).

2. An assembled plastic formwork according to claim 1 wherein the inside of the planar formwork (1), the inner angle formwork (2) and the three-sided angle formwork (3) are provided with a net rib structure (5).

3. An assembled plastic formwork according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the positioning chip (6) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the plane formwork (1), the inner angle formwork (2) and the three-sided angle formwork (3).

4. An assembled plastic formwork according to claim 3, wherein the planar formwork (1) is a plastic member with a flat rectangular box shape with an open bottom, and comprises a top surface and a rectangular frame around the top surface, the rectangular frame has a group of first long frames (11) arranged in parallel and a group of first short frames (12) arranged in parallel, and a plurality of first connecting holes (13) are uniformly formed on the first long frames (11) and the first short frames (12).

5. The assembled plastic formwork of claim 4, wherein the inner corner formwork (2) is a rectangular box-shaped plastic member with an open bottom, and comprises a top surface and a rectangular frame around; the rectangular frame is provided with a group of second long frames (21) which are arranged in parallel and a group of second short frames (22) which are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of second connecting holes (23) are uniformly formed in the second long frames (21) and the second short frames (22); the rectangular frame is provided with a first-stage first step (24) along the short side direction of the cuboid; the bottom surface of the first step (24) is provided with a panel connecting hole.

6. An assembled plastic formwork according to claim 5, wherein the three-corner formwork (3) is a square box-shaped plastic member with an open bottom surface, and comprises a top surface and a peripheral square frame, and the square frame is surrounded by four connecting surfaces (31); wherein a group of second steps (32) are symmetrically arranged on two adjacent connecting surfaces (31), and panel connecting holes are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the second steps (32); a plurality of third connecting holes (33) are uniformly arranged on the adjacent connecting surface (31) provided with the step (32).

Images