CN217079956U

CN217079956U - Assembled building enclosure

Info

Publication number: CN217079956U
Application number: CN202123378724.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 续聪聪; 吕绪亮; 吕绪庆
Original assignee: Shandong Tianqi Mingda Residential Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Tianqi Mingda Residential Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembly type building enclosure wall, wherein a prefabricated foundation is a long strip-shaped base which is cast and formed in a factory at one time, and a prefabricated enclosure wall is detachably inserted above the prefabricated foundation; the prefabricated enclosing wall is a rectangular plate structure which is formed by one-time pouring in a factory, and the bottom of the prefabricated enclosing wall is spliced on a prefabricated foundation; the connecting piece is connected with two adjacent prefabricated enclosing walls. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an assembly type structure enclosure can promote raiser and building site, rural construction etc. adopts two kinds of mounting means of permanent formula and recovery formula, green, recycle of being convenient for, and market prospect is wide.

Description

Assembled building enclosure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field, in particular to prefabricated building enclosure.

Background

In the industrial field, the fence is generally constructed on site. The wall is built on site, the construction period is long, the requirement on the construction site is high, and the environmental pollution is great. The construction and maintenance are inconvenient, and particularly in northern areas, the influence of weather is large. Regular maintenance is required after construction.

To this end, the present application contemplates an assembly building enclosure. The wind-resistant columns and the wallboards of the enclosure wall of the core process of the industrial prefabricated commercial concrete assembly enclosure wall are prefabricated in a factory and then transported to a field for assembly. Can shorten the engineering construction period to the maximum extent and has obvious technical and economic benefits. The wall surface of the enclosure wall of the matched building is made of concrete, and can be used as a culture wall, an advertisement wall and the like, and corresponding patterns, publicity columns and the like can be drawn or sprayed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a remedy not enough among the prior art, provide an assembly type structure enclosure.

The utility model provides an assembly type structure enclosure, includes prefabricated basis, prefabricated enclosure and connecting piece, its characterized in that:

the prefabricated foundation is a long-strip-shaped base which is cast and formed in a factory at one time, and a prefabricated enclosing wall is detachably inserted above the prefabricated foundation;

the prefabricated enclosing wall is a rectangular plate structure which is formed by one-time pouring in a factory, and the bottom of the prefabricated enclosing wall is spliced on a prefabricated foundation;

the connecting piece is connected with two adjacent prefabricated enclosing walls.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, open on the upper portion of prefabricated basis has a plurality of notches as basic rim of a cup, and prefabricated enclosure has been erect in the grafting in the basic rim of a cup.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, prefabricated enclosure includes one-time pouring fashioned prefabricated stand and prefabricated crossbeam, and it has prefabricated wallboard to surround between prefabricated stand and the prefabricated crossbeam, the bottom of prefabricated stand stretches out during prefabricated wallboard partly inserts basic rim of a cup as the column base, the both sides of prefabricated crossbeam trompil respectively, and the built-in silk sleeve that has in the hole, the same connecting piece of internal silk muffjoint of adjacent prefabricated enclosure, the column base is narrow wedge structure under the width, and internal silk sleeve is when hoist and mount enclosure, and here threaded connection has rings.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, the connecting piece includes the steel connecting plate, and it has two through-holes to open on the steel connecting plate, and two through-holes correspond the internal thread sleeve of two adjacent prefabricated enclosures, and the bolt passes the internal thread sleeve of through-hole threaded connection.

Further, for better realization the utility model discloses, after the column base inserted basic rim of a cup, it is fixed through the triangle wedge, and the gap department between basic rim of a cup and the column base uses M15's mortar jar really.

Furthermore, in order to better realize the utility model, the prefabricated foundation is provided with a plurality of dimension specifications, a short prefabricated foundation is used at the edge of the prefabricated enclosure wall, and a long prefabricated foundation is used at the middle position of the prefabricated enclosure wall; the base cup mouth of the prefabricated base is a trapezoid notch with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses an assembly type structure enclosure can promote raiser and building site, rural construction etc. adopts two kinds of mounting means of permanent formula and recovery formula, green, recycle of being convenient for, and market prospect is wide. Compared with the traditional brick wall and color steel wall, the utility model has low cost, which reduces 1/3 compared with the common brick wall; the prefabricated enclosing wall can be disassembled, assembled and reused, so that the cost is saved; 1/3 of brick wall construction is not reached in the construction period; the prefabricated enclosing wall is prefabricated in a factory, compared with the traditional brick enclosing wall and the color steel enclosing wall, the prefabricated enclosing wall saves the field, does not pollute the environment and is compounded with the national environmental protection and energy saving policy; the construction of the assembled enclosure wall is not influenced by severe weather conditions such as severe cold and the like, and the engineering progress is greatly ensured; the component manufacturing manufacturer can customize various shapes and patterns according to the requirements of customers; all indexes of the prefabricated enclosing wall such as compression strength, bending strength limit, impact resistance and the like meet national standards.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the prefabricated foundation of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the prefabricated enclosure wall of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the connecting member of the present invention.

In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,

1. the prefabricated foundation comprises 101 prefabricated foundations, 2 prefabricated enclosing walls, 201 prefabricated upright columns, 202 prefabricated cross beams, 203 prefabricated column bases, 204 prefabricated inner wire sleeves, 3 prefabricated connecting pieces, 301, connecting steel plates, 302 and bolts.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the product of the present invention is usually placed in when in use, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. Either mechanically or electrically. They may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

Fig. 1-4 show a specific embodiment of the present invention, which is an assembly type building enclosure, and is composed of a prefabricated foundation, a prefabricated enclosure and a connecting member, wherein the prefabricated foundation 1 is a strip-shaped base which is cast and formed in a factory at one time, and a prefabricated enclosure 2 is detachably inserted above the prefabricated foundation 1; the prefabricated enclosing wall 2 is a rectangular plate structure which is formed by one-time pouring in a factory, and the bottom of the prefabricated enclosing wall is spliced on the prefabricated foundation 1; the connecting piece 3 connects two adjacent prefabricated enclosure walls 2. The upper part of the prefabricated foundation 1 is provided with a plurality of notches as foundation cup openings 101, and prefabricated enclosing walls 2 are inserted and erected in the foundation cup openings 101. The prefabricated enclosing wall 2 comprises a prefabricated upright column 201 and a prefabricated cross beam 202 which are formed in a one-step pouring mode, a prefabricated wall board is enclosed between the prefabricated upright column 201 and the prefabricated cross beam 202, a part of the bottom of the prefabricated upright column 201, extending out of the prefabricated wall board, is inserted into the base cup opening 101 as a column base 203, holes are respectively formed in two sides of the prefabricated cross beam 202, internal wire sleeves are pre-embedded in the holes, and the internal wire sleeves 204 of the adjacent prefabricated enclosing walls 2 are connected with the same connecting piece 3. The connecting piece 3 comprises a connecting steel plate 301, two through holes are formed in the connecting steel plate 301, the two through holes correspond to the inner wire sleeves 204 of the two adjacent prefabricated enclosing walls 2, and the bolts 302 penetrate through the through holes to be in threaded connection with the inner wire sleeves 204. After the column base 203 is inserted into the base cup mouth 101, the column base is fixed by a triangular wedge, and a gap between the base cup mouth 101 and the column base 203 is filled with M15 mortar.

The utility model discloses a concrete mounting means as follows:

after all parts are poured and molded by a factory, paying off is carried out according to the position and depth measurement of a base plane graph, the prefabricated base 1 is positioned and placed, then the column base 203 is inserted into the base cup opening 101 and fixed through a triangular wedge, a second wall board is hoisted after the second wall board is fixed, after the second wall board is inserted in place, the connecting steel plate 301 is fixed on the adjacent internal thread sleeve 204 through the bolt 302 through the connecting piece 3, and after all the wall boards are installed, the gap of the base cup opening 301 is filled with M15 common mortar.

Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure enclosure, includes prefabricated basis (1), prefabricated enclosure (2) and connecting piece (3), its characterized in that:

the prefabricated foundation (1) is a long-strip-shaped base which is formed by one-step pouring in a factory, and a prefabricated enclosing wall (2) is detachably inserted above the prefabricated foundation (1);

the prefabricated enclosing wall (2) is a rectangular plate structure which is formed by one-step pouring in a factory, and the bottom of the prefabricated enclosing wall is spliced on the prefabricated foundation (1);

the connecting piece (3) is connected with two adjacent prefabricated enclosing walls (2).

2. An assembled building enclosure as claimed in claim 1 in which:

the upper portion of prefabricated basis (1) is opened has a plurality of notches as basic rim of a cup (101), and the grafting has prefabricated enclosure (2) in basic rim of a cup (101).

3. An assembled building enclosure as claimed in claim 2 in which:

prefabricated enclosure (2) are including one-time pouring fashioned prefabricated stand (201) and prefabricated crossbeam (202), and the encirclement has prefabricated wallboard between prefabricated stand (201) and the prefabricated crossbeam (202), the bottom of prefabricated stand (201) is stretched out prefabricated wallboard partly and is inserted basic rim of a cup (101) as column base (203), the both sides of prefabricated crossbeam (202) are trompil respectively, and pre-buried in the hole has internal thread sleeve (204), and same connecting piece (3) are connected in internal thread sleeve (204) of adjacent prefabricated enclosure (2), column base (203) are narrow wedge structure under the wide, internal thread sleeve (204) when hoist and mount enclosure, and here threaded connection has rings.

4. An assembled building enclosure as claimed in claim 3 in which:

the connecting piece (3) comprises a connecting steel plate (301), two through holes are formed in the connecting steel plate (301), the two through holes correspond to the inner wire sleeves (204) of two adjacent prefabricated enclosing walls (2), and the bolts (302) penetrate through the through holes and are in threaded connection with the inner wire sleeves (204);

after the column base (203) is inserted into the basic cup opening (101), the column base is fixed through a triangular wedge, and a gap between the basic cup opening (101) and the column base (203) is filled with M15 mortar.

5. An assembled building enclosure as claimed in claim 2 in which:

the prefabricated foundation (1) is provided with a plurality of dimension specifications, the short prefabricated foundation (1) is used at the corner of the prefabricated enclosing wall (2), and the long prefabricated foundation (1) is used in the middle of the prefabricated enclosing wall (2);

the base cup mouth (101) of the prefabricated base (1) is a trapezoid notch with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.