CN215717139U

CN215717139U - Combined template suitable for quick assembly and disassembly

Info

Publication number: CN215717139U
Application number: CN202122332484.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆立君; 陈花军; 周杰; 李鼎鑫
Original assignee: Jiangsu Lixin Novel Building Template Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Lixin Novel Building Template Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-26
Filing date: 2021-09-26
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined template suitable for quick assembly and disassembly, which comprises a fixed rod, a fixed column and a plurality of templates, wherein fixing parts are arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the fixed rod, movably connected clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the inner wall of each fixing part, a plurality of clamping openings matched with the clamping blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed column, clamping grooves are arranged on the outer wall of each clamping block, special-shaped clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves are arranged on the inner wall of each fixing part, a poking rod matched with the fixed column is arranged at one end, far away from the clamping blocks, of the inner wall of each fixing part, the poking rod is movably connected with the fixing parts, and a plurality of holes matched with the fixed column are arranged on the outer wall of each template. The template fixing device can enable the assembling operation of the template to be more stable, the disassembling operation of the template to be more convenient and faster, and the fixing points can be determined according to the distance between the two fixing pieces, so that the distribution rule of the fixing points on the outer wall of the template is enabled, the error caused by manual judgment is reduced, the stress of the template is uniform, and the stability of the template in use is improved.

Description

Combined template suitable for quick assembly and disassembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of combined templates, in particular to a combined template suitable for quick assembly and disassembly.

Background

In the building industry, concrete pouring is widely applied, and building templates are required in the process of concrete pouring and forming. The building shuttering is a shuttering and a support for pouring and forming concrete, and is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the components are poured and formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the correct position of the components is kept, and the self weight of the building shuttering and the external load acting on the components are born. The construction template is a novel template replacing wood with steel, which has the advantages of strong universality, multiple turnover times and the like in the modern template technology, is used for pouring reinforced concrete structure construction, can be assembled into large templates such as beams, columns, walls, floor slabs and the like in advance according to design requirements, and then is integrally hoisted in place, and can also adopt a bulk disassembly method.

However, the time consumed by the prior art is much when the formwork is assembled or disassembled.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a combined form panel suitable for quick assembly and disassembly to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the combined template suitable for quick assembly and disassembly comprises a fixed rod, a fixed column and a plurality of templates, wherein fixing pieces are arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the fixed rod, movably connected clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the inner wall of each fixing piece, a plurality of clamping openings matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the outer wall of the fixed column, clamping grooves are formed in the outer wall of each clamping block, special-shaped clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves are arranged on the inner wall of each fixing piece, one end, far away from the inner wall of each fixing piece, of each clamping block is provided with a poking rod matched with the fixed column, the poking rods are movably connected with the fixing pieces, and a plurality of holes matched with the fixed columns are formed in the outer wall of each template.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the poke rod is symmetrically provided with two hinged poke pieces, the outer wall of each poke piece is provided with a pressure rod, the outer wall of the fixing piece is provided with a limiting block matched with the poke piece, and the limiting block is movably connected with the fixing piece through a spring I.

Furthermore, the fixing piece is internally provided with a first cavity matched with the fixing column, and the fixing column is internally provided with a second cavity matched with the poke rod, so that the fixing column and the poke rod can be matched with each other for use.

Furthermore, the fixture block pass through spring two with mounting swing joint, fixture block one end extends to through the notch inside the cavity one, guarantees that the fixture block can automatic re-setting, reaches the design effect.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the poking rod is provided with a connecting seat, the poking piece is hinged with the connecting seat through a rotating shaft, the width of the poking piece is smaller than the diameter of the poking rod, and the poking piece can control the movement of the poking rod and cannot influence the use of the poking rod.

Furthermore, the special-shaped fixture block is connected with the fixing piece in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, a guiding effect is achieved on the special-shaped fixture block, the distance between the two fixing pieces is matched with the distance between the two holes, and the fixing piece can be used normally.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the template, the fixing pieces, the clamping blocks, the bayonets, the clamping grooves, the special-shaped clamping blocks and the poke rod are arranged, so that the template can be assembled more stably and disassembled more conveniently, and the fixing points can be determined according to the distance between the two fixing pieces, so that the distribution rule of the fixing points on the outer wall of the template is regular, errors caused by manual judgment are reduced, the stress of the template is uniform, and the stability of the template in use is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the shifting piece, the pressure rod, the limiting block and the first spring are arranged, so that the shifting rod can be conveniently and rapidly controlled to move, and the shifting piece can also limit and fix the special-shaped clamping block, so that the special-shaped clamping block achieves the design effect, the functionality of the shifting piece is increased, and the power resource is fully utilized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the fastener of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the fastener of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing post according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the template of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a latch according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

in the figure: 1. fixing the rod; 2. fixing a column; 3. a template; 4. a fixing member; 5. a clamping block; 6. a bayonet; 7. a card slot; 8. a special-shaped fixture block; 9. a poke rod; 10. a hole; 11. a shifting sheet; 12. a pressure lever; 13. a limiting block; 14. a first spring; 15. and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the combined template suitable for rapid assembly and disassembly comprises a fixed rod 1, a fixed column 2 and a plurality of templates 3, fixing pieces 4 are arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the fixed rod 1, clamping blocks 5 which are movably connected are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of each fixing piece 4, each clamping block 5 is movably connected with the corresponding fixing piece 4 through a second spring 15, one end of each clamping block 5 extends into the corresponding cavity through a notch, each spring 15 can be compressed when each clamping block 5 moves under stress, each compressed spring 15 can drive each clamping block 5 to move back to an initial position when thrust borne by each clamping block 5 is relieved, automatic resetting of each clamping block 5 is guaranteed, the design effect is achieved, a plurality of clamping ports 6 matched with the clamping blocks 5 are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed column 2, clamping grooves 7 are arranged on the outer wall of each clamping block 5, special-shaped clamping blocks 8 matched with the clamping grooves 7 are arranged on the inner wall of each fixing piece 4, one end, far away from the corresponding clamping blocks 5, of each fixing piece 4, is provided with a poking rod 9 matched with the corresponding fixing column 2 The shifting rod 9 is movably connected with the fixing piece 4, a first cavity matched with the fixing column 2 is arranged in the fixing piece 4, a second cavity matched with the shifting rod 9 is arranged in the fixing column 2, the fixing column 2 moves into the fixing piece 4 through the first cavity, the shifting rod 9 moves into the fixing column 2 through the second cavity to ensure that the fixing column and the fixing column can be used in a matched mode, a plurality of holes 10 matched with the fixing column 2 are formed in the outer wall of the template 3, the special-shaped clamping block 8 is slidably connected with the fixing piece 4 through a sliding groove, the special-shaped clamping block 8 moves on the outer wall of the fixing piece 4 through the sliding groove to generate a guiding effect on the special-shaped clamping block 8, the distance between the fixing piece 4 is matched with the distance between the holes 10, and the fixing piece 4 can be used normally.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: when the template assembly fixture is used, the distance between two fixing pieces 4 can be designed according to needs, when a plurality of templates 3 are required to be assembled together, one fixing column 2 firstly penetrates through the holes 10 of two adjacent templates 3, then the fixing piece 4 at one end of the fixing rod 1 is matched with the current fixing column 2, when the fixing column 2 is matched with the fixing piece 4, the fixture block 5 in the fixing piece 4 is moved to be matched with the bayonet 6 on the outer wall of the fixing column 2, the position of the fixing column 2 is limited and fixed, so that the purpose of fixing and assembling the templates 3 at two adjacent sides is achieved, then the special-shaped fixture block 8 is moved to move the special-shaped fixture block 8 into the clamping groove 7 on the outer wall of the fixture block 5, the special-shaped fixture block 8 can limit and fix the position of the fixture block 5, so that the fixture block 5 can limit and fix the position of the fixing column 2 more stably, and finally the stability of the assembled templates 3 is ensured, after the current fixed column 2 is installed, the fixed column 2 is inserted again according to the hole 10 corresponding to the other unused fixed piece 4, the operation flow is repeated, the installation and the fixation of the second fixed column 2 are completed, the template 3 is assembled by continuously using the combination, the distance between two adjacent fixed points on the outer wall of the template 3 is the same, the distribution rule of the fixed points is ensured, the stability of the template 3 in use is improved, when the used template 3 needs to be disassembled, the special-shaped fixture block 8 is moved to the outer side of the clamping groove 7, the poke rod 9 is moved to enable the poke rod 9 to move in the fixed column 2, the poke rod 9 is contacted with the fixture block 5 when moving, the pushing force is generated on the fixture block 5, the fixture block 5 is moved to two sides, when the fixture block 5 moves to the outer side of the fixed column 2, the fixed column 2 is extracted at the moment, the fixed column 2 is extracted from the fixed piece 4, remove the fixed to template 3, thereby carry out convenient and fast's dismantlement to template 3, through mounting 4, fixture block 5, bayonet socket 6, draw-in groove 7, special-shaped fixture block 8 and poker rod 9, the equipment operation that can make template 3 is more stable, it is more convenient to dismantle the operation, and the fixed point is confirmed to the distance between two mountings 4 of accessible, thereby the fixed point distribution law of 3 outer walls of messenger's template, reduce the error that artifical judgement produced, make template 3 atress even, stability when increasing template 3 uses.

Referring to fig. 2-3 and fig. 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the combined template suitable for quick assembly and disassembly also comprises two hinged poking sheets 11 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the poking rod 9, the outer wall of the poke rod 9 is provided with a connecting seat, the poke piece 11 is hinged with the connecting seat through a rotating shaft, the width of the poking sheet 11 is smaller than the diameter of the poking rod 9, the poking sheet 11 moves in the connecting seat through the rotating shaft, when the poking piece 11 moves to be parallel to the poking rod 9, the poking piece 11 is controlled to drive the poking rod 9 to move, so that the poking rod 9 moves in the cavity II, one end of the poking piece 11 with smaller width can also move into the cavity II, the poking piece 11 can control the movement of the poking rod 9 and can not influence the use of the poking rod 9, the outer wall of the shifting piece 11 is provided with a pressure lever 12, the outer wall of the fixing piece 4 is provided with a limiting block 13 matched with the shifting piece 11, and the limiting block 13 is movably connected with the fixing piece 4 through a first spring 14.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: when the poking rod 9 needs to be moved, the two poking pieces 11 are attached together, then the poking rod 9 is controlled to move through the poking pieces 11, the movement of the poking rod 9 can be conveniently and quickly controlled, when the poking rod 9 does not need to be moved, the two poking pieces 11 are separated and are respectively hinged, one end of each poking piece 11 can be in contact with one side of each limiting block 13 in the moving process, extrusion force is generated on each limiting block 13, each limiting block 13 moves towards two sides, when the poking pieces 11 move to the other side of each limiting block 13, each limiting block 13 can be moved back to the initial position through the first compressed spring 14, the poking pieces 11 are limited and fixed, the poking rod 9 is prevented from being moved accidentally, the poking pieces 11 can drive the pressing rod 12 to move in the moving process, the pressing rod 12 can be in contact with the special-shaped fixture block 8 in the moving process, pressure is generated on the special-shaped fixture block 8, and the fixture block 8 can be moved, move 8 one ends of dysmorphism fixture block to draw-in groove 7 in, thereby carry out spacing fixed to fixture block 5, position through to dysmorphism fixture block 8 carries out spacing fixed, thereby ensure that dysmorphism fixture block 8 can produce limiting displacement to fixture block 5, guarantee that dysmorphism fixture block 8 can realize the design effect, through plectrum 11, depression bar 12, stopper 13 and spring 14, the removal of control poker rod 9 that can convenient and fast, and plectrum 11 still can carry out spacing fixed to dysmorphism fixture block 8, thereby make dysmorphism fixture block 8 reach the design effect, increase plectrum 11's functionality, make full use of power resource.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-6 in the specification, the template 3 can be assembled more stably and disassembled more conveniently by arranging the fixing parts 4, the clamping blocks 5, the bayonets 6, the clamping grooves 7, the special-shaped clamping blocks 8 and the poke rods 9, and the fixing points can be determined by the distance between the two fixing parts 4, so that the distribution rules of the fixing points on the outer wall of the template 3 are regular, errors caused by manual judgment are reduced, the stress of the template 3 is uniform, and the stability of the template 3 in use is improved.

Furthermore, referring to the attached figures 2-3 and 7 of the specification, the utility model can conveniently and rapidly control the movement of the poke rod 9 by arranging the poke piece 11, the pressure rod 12, the limit block 13 and the first spring 14, and the poke piece 11 can limit and fix the special-shaped fixture block 8, so that the special-shaped fixture block 8 achieves the design effect, the functionality of the poke piece 11 is increased, and the power resource is fully utilized.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Be suitable for combined template of fast assembly dismantlement, including dead lever (1), fixed column (2) and a plurality of template (3), its characterized in that: dead lever (1) outer wall both ends are equipped with mounting (4), mounting (4) inner wall bilateral symmetry is equipped with swing joint's fixture block (5), fixed column (2) outer wall be equipped with a plurality of with fixture block (5) assorted bayonet socket (6), fixture block (5) outer wall is equipped with draw-in groove (7), mounting (4) inner wall be equipped with draw-in groove (7) assorted dysmorphism fixture block (8), mounting (4) inner wall is kept away from fixture block (5) one end be equipped with fixed column (2) assorted poker rod (9), poker rod (9) with mounting (4) swing joint, template (3) outer wall be equipped with a plurality of with fixed column (2) assorted hole (10).

2. The modular formwork of claim 1 adapted for quick assembly and disassembly, wherein: the outer wall of the poking rod (9) is symmetrically provided with two hinged poking pieces (11), the outer wall of each poking piece (11) is provided with a pressing rod (12), the outer wall of the fixing piece (4) is provided with a limiting block (13) matched with the poking pieces (11), and the limiting block (13) is movably connected with the fixing piece (4) through a first spring (14).

3. The modular formwork of claim 1 adapted for quick assembly and disassembly, wherein: the fixing piece (4) is internally provided with a first cavity matched with the fixing column (2), and the fixing column (2) is internally provided with a second cavity matched with the poke rod (9).

4. The modular formwork of claim 3 adapted for quick assembly and disassembly, wherein: the fixture block (5) is movably connected with the fixing piece (4) through a second spring (15), and one end of the fixture block (5) extends into the first cavity through the notch.

5. The modular formwork of claim 2 adapted for quick assembly and disassembly, wherein: the outer wall of the poking rod (9) is provided with a connecting seat, the poking piece (11) is hinged with the connecting seat through a rotating shaft, and the width of the poking piece (11) is smaller than the diameter of the poking rod (9).

6. The modular formwork of claim 1 adapted for quick assembly and disassembly, wherein: the special-shaped fixture block (8) is in sliding connection with the fixing pieces (4) through a sliding groove, and the distance between the two fixing pieces (4) is matched with the distance between the two holes (10).