CN215715658U

CN215715658U - A sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215715658U
Application number: CN202122123799.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李云涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-03
Filing date: 2021-09-03
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a base, wherein a shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a water filtering layer is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a mud box is arranged at the top of the water filtering layer, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the mud box, and a first electric telescopic rod positioned at the top of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the shell. According to the utility model, the problems that the impurities in the sludge cannot be separated, the cleaned sludge cannot be reused and the resources are greatly wasted in the existing dredging device are solved by mutually matching the base, the shell, the water tank, the water filtering layer, the sludge box, the filter screen, the first electric telescopic rod, the first water baffle, the partition plate, the power supply, the sludge pump, the second electric telescopic rod, the second water baffle, the pipeline, the sundry box, the water outlet pipe and the water pump.

Description

A sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a dredging device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The sludge is cohesive soil which is deposited in still water or slow flowing water environment, is formed by biochemical action, has natural water content larger than a liquid limit and has natural pore ratio larger than or equal to 1.5. Forming a modern deposit under the condition of participation of microorganisms, wherein the modern deposit is rich in organic matters and is generally gray black; low mechanical strength and high compression performance. Its shock resistance is poor. Under the action of strong earthquake, the foundation of the building is easy to sink.

All can use the sediment removal device among the hydraulic engineering, come to clear up the silt of river course bottom, but current sediment removal device can not separate the inside impurity of silt, and the silt that comes on the clearance also can not carry out the reutilization, has wasted the resource greatly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which has the advantage of separating impurities in sludge, and solves the problems that the existing dredging device cannot separate the impurities in the sludge, cannot secondarily utilize the cleaned sludge, and greatly wastes resources.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a base, wherein a shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a water filtering layer is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a mud tank is arranged at the top of the water filtering layer, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the mud tank, a first electric telescopic rod positioned at the top of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the shell, a first water baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, a partition plate is slidably connected to the top of the first water baffle, a power supply is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the partition plate, a mud pump positioned on the left side of the power supply is fixedly connected to the left side of the first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod positioned on the left side of the mud pump is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell, and the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the power supply, the output fixedly connected with second water baffle of second electric telescopic handle, the income mud mouth and the play mud mouth of dredge pump all communicate there is the pipeline, the left side of second water baffle is provided with the glove compartment, the inside of base is provided with the suction pump, the delivery port and the water inlet of suction pump all communicate there is the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a self-walking mechanism, the self-walking mechanism comprises a self-walking crawler arranged at the bottom of the base, the inner side of the self-walking crawler is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected with a power supply.

Preferably, a mudguard is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base, and the left side of the mudguard is arranged in an arc shape.

Preferably, the bottom of the partition plate and the left side of the filter screen are both fixedly connected with waterproof strips, the right side of the first water baffle and the bottom of the second water baffle are both fixedly connected with insertion strips, one side of each waterproof strip, which is close to the insertion strips, is provided with insertion holes, and the insertion strips are movably connected with the insertion holes.

Preferably, a waterproof jacket is fixedly connected to the surface of the power supply.

Preferably, the left side of the top of the base is provided with a material suction mechanism, the material suction mechanism comprises a diversion shell fixedly connected to the top of the base, the bottom of the inner wall of the diversion shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a twisting rod, the right side of the inner wall of the diversion shell is provided with a first sludge suction port, the top of the inner wall of the diversion shell is provided with a second sludge suction port, the diversion shell is communicated with a pipeline through the first sludge suction port and the second sludge suction port, and the motor is electrically connected with a power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model solves the problems that the prior dredging device can not separate impurities in sludge, the cleaned sludge can not be reused and resources are greatly wasted by the mutual matching use of the base, the shell, the water tank, the water filtering layer, the sludge box, the filter screen, the first electric telescopic rod, the first water baffle, the partition plate, the power supply, the sludge pump, the second electric telescopic rod, the second water baffle, the pipeline, the sundry box, the water outlet pipe and the water pump.

2. The utility model enables the dredging device to walk on the surface of the river bed by arranging the self-walking mechanism and the self-walking crawler belt, and the dredging device cannot be easily slipped and stuck.

3. The mud guard and the base are matched for use, so that the dredging device can better shovel mud on the surface of a river bed, and the mud guard can reduce the mud from being drawn into the self-walking track to keep the moving stability of the dredging device.

4. The waterproof strip, the insertion strip and the insertion hole are arranged, so that the mechanism electrically connected in the equipment is protected, and the equipment cannot be easily short-circuited.

5. The utility model protects the dryness of the power supply and prolongs the service life of the power supply by arranging the waterproof sleeve.

6. The utility model has the advantages that the sludge can be easily smashed and is not easy to block by arranging the material sucking mechanism, the blades on the mincing rods are replaced by the blades so as to prevent the mincing rods from being wound by clinker or distributing garbage which is difficult to dissolve, and the smashed sludge can be sucked away to the maximum extent by arranging the two sludge sucking ports so as to prevent secondary sedimentation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a second electric telescopic handle, a second water deflector and a power supply according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the first electric telescopic rod and the first water guard of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side cross-sectional view of the suction mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the self-propelled track of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a water tank; 4. filtering a water layer; 5. a self-traveling mechanism; 6. a mud box; 7. filtering with a screen; 8. a first electric telescopic rod; 9. a first water baffle; 10. a partition plate; 11. a power source; 12. a mud pump; 13. a second electric telescopic rod; 14. a second water baffle; 15. a pipeline; 16. a glove box; 17. a fender; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. a water pump; 20. an insertion hole; 21. a self-walking crawler belt; 22. a material sucking mechanism; 221. a guide shell; 222. a motor; 223. twisting and crushing rods; 224. a first sludge suction port; 225. a second sludge suction port; 23. a waterproof jacket; 24. a waterproof strip; 25. and inserting the strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a base 1, a housing 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 1, a water tank 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 2, a water filtering layer 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 3, a mud tank 6 is arranged at the top of the water filtering layer 4, a filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the mud tank 6, a first electric telescopic rod 8 positioned at the top of the filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the housing 2, a first water baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 8, a partition plate 10 is slidably connected to the top of the first water baffle 9, a power source 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the partition plate 10, a mud pump 12 positioned at the left side of the power source 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the partition plate 10, a second electric telescopic rod 13 positioned at the left side of the mud pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing 2, the first electric telescopic rod 8 and the second electric telescopic rod 13 are electrically connected to the power source 11, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a second water baffle 14, a mud inlet and a mud outlet of the mud pump 12 are communicated with a pipeline 15, a sundry box 16 is arranged on the left side of the second water baffle 14, a water suction pump 19 is arranged inside the base 1, and a water outlet and a water inlet of the water suction pump 19 are communicated with a water outlet pipe 18.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the bottom of base 1 is provided with from running gear 5, and from running gear 5 including setting up the self-walking track 21 in the base 1 bottom, the inboard fixedly connected with driving motor of self-walking track 21, driving motor and power 11 electric connection, for improving this desilting device's self-walking ability, adopt the self-walking track 21 that sets up in the base 1 bottom from running gear 5, be connected with the driving motor who is used for providing power to it on the self-walking track 21. Of course, the side frame is also provided with a guide wheel and a driving wheel of the self-walking crawler 21, which are the prior art and will not be described herein.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the self-walking mechanism 5 and the self-walking crawler 21 are arranged, so that the dredging device can walk on the surface of a river bed and cannot be easily slipped and stuck.

Referring to fig. 1, a fender 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base 1, and the left side of the fender 17 is arc-shaped.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the mud guard 17 and the base 1 are matched for use, so that the dredging device can better scoop up the mud on the surface of a river bed, and the mud guard 17 can reduce the mud from being drawn into the self-walking crawler 21, thereby keeping the moving stability of the device.

Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the bottom of the partition board 10 and the left side of the filter screen 7 are fixedly connected with a waterproof strip 24, the right side of the first water baffle 9 and the bottom of the second water baffle 14 are fixedly connected with an insertion strip 25, one side of the waterproof strip 24 close to the insertion strip 25 is provided with an insertion hole 20, and the insertion strip 25 is movably connected with the insertion hole 20.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by providing the waterproof strip 24, the insertion strip 25 and the insertion hole 20, the mechanism of electrical connection inside the device is protected and cannot be easily short-circuited.

Referring to fig. 1, a waterproof case 23 is fixedly attached to a surface of the power source 11.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the dryness of the power supply 11 is protected and the service life of the power supply is prolonged by arranging the waterproof sleeve 23.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 8, the left side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a material suction mechanism 22, the material suction mechanism 22 includes a diversion shell 221 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the diversion shell 221 is fixedly connected with a motor 222, an output end of the motor 222 is fixedly connected with a mincing rod 223, a first sludge suction port 224 is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the diversion shell 221, a second sludge suction port 225 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the diversion shell 221, the diversion shell 221 is communicated with the pipeline 15 through the first sludge suction port 224 and the second sludge suction port 225, and the motor 222 is electrically connected with the power supply 11.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the sludge can be easily smashed and is not easy to block by arranging the material sucking mechanism 22, blades on the twisting rod 223 are replaced by blades so as to prevent the twisting rod 223 from being wound by some clinker or cloth garbage which is difficult to dissolve, and the smashed sludge can be sucked away to the maximum extent by arranging two sludge sucking ports so as to prevent secondary sedimentation.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the sludge is pumped to the left side of the first water baffle 9 by the sludge pump 12 through the pipeline 15, before the sludge is pumped, the sludge is shoveled from the river bed to the material sucking mechanism 22 through the mud baffle 17, the sludge is smashed by the material sucking mechanism 22, the twisting rod 223 is driven by the motor 222 to rotate to smash the sludge, the smashing blades on the twisting rod 223 are replaced by blades to prevent some difficult-to-dissolve clinker or cloth garbage from twisting the twisting rod 223, the smashed sludge is pumped to the pipeline 15 through the first sludge sucking port 224 and the second sludge sucking port 225, impurities and sludge are separated through the filter screen 7, the filter screen 7 is large-caliber to enable the impurities flowing down the sludge to be left, the second electric telescopic rod 13 drives the second water baffle 14 to ascend, the first water baffle 9 is pushed to the left by the first electric telescopic rod 8 to push the impurities on the filter screen 7 to the impurity box 16, so as to complete the separation of the impurities, the sludge flowing down is fed into the sludge box 6, the excessive water in the sludge is filtered to the water tank 3 through the water filtering layer 4, the water filtering layer 4 is small in caliber, the sludge is retained in the sludge tank 6, and the excessive water in the water tank 3 is pumped out of the equipment through the water outlet pipe 18 by the water suction pump 19.

In summary, the following steps: this a desilting device for hydraulic engineering, through setting up base 1, shell 2, water tank 3, drainage blanket 4, mud tank 6, filter screen 7, first electric telescopic handle 8, first breakwater 9, baffle 10, power 11, dredge pump 12, second electric telescopic handle 13, second breakwater 14, pipeline 15, glove compartment 16, the use of mutually supporting of outlet pipe 18 and suction pump 19, current desilting device has been solved, can not separate the inside impurity of silt, silt that comes on the clearance also can not carry out reutilization, the problem of resource has been wasted greatly.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a desilting device for hydraulic engineering, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) the right side fixedly connected with shell (2) at top, the bottom of shell (2) inner wall is provided with water tank (3), the top fixedly connected with drainage layer (4) of water tank (3), the top of drainage layer (4) is provided with mud tank (6), the top fixedly connected with filter screen (7) of mud tank (6), the right side fixedly connected with of shell (2) inner wall is located first electric telescopic handle (8) at filter screen (7) top, the first breakwater (9) of output fixedly connected with of first electric telescopic handle (8), the top sliding connection of first breakwater (9) has baffle (10), the right side fixedly connected with power (11) at baffle (10) top, the left side fixedly connected with at baffle (10) top is located left mud pump (12) of power (11), the top fixedly connected with of shell (2) inner wall is located the left second of mud pump (12) and is electronic stretching to stretch The mud pump comprises a telescopic rod (13), a first electric telescopic rod (8) and a second electric telescopic rod (13) are electrically connected with a power source (11), an output end fixedly connected with second water retaining plates (14) of the second electric telescopic rod (13), a mud inlet and a mud outlet of a mud pump (12) are communicated with a pipeline (15), a sundry box (16) is arranged on the left side of the second water retaining plates (14), a water suction pump (19) is arranged inside a base (1), and a water outlet and a water inlet of the water suction pump (19) are communicated with a water outlet pipe (18).

2. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of base (1) is provided with from running gear (5), from running gear (5) including setting up self-walking track (21) in base (1) bottom, the inboard fixedly connected with driving motor of self-walking track (21), driving motor and power (11) electric connection.

3. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixedly connected with fender (17) of base (1) bottom, fender (17) left side is the arc setting.

4. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of baffle (10) and the equal fixedly connected with waterproof strip (24) in left side of filter screen (7), the right side of first breakwater (9) and the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of second breakwater (14) insert strip (25), patchhole (20) have been seted up to one side that waterproof strip (24) are close to and insert strip (25), insert strip (25) and patchhole (20) swing joint.

5. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the power supply (11).

6. A dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side at base (1) top is provided with inhales material mechanism (22), inhale material mechanism (22) including blower inlet casing (221) of fixed connection at base (1) top, bottom fixedly connected with motor (222) of blower inlet casing (221) inner wall, the output fixedly connected with hank garrulous pole (223) of motor (222), first mud absorbing port (224) have been seted up on the right side of blower inlet casing (221) inner wall, second mud absorbing port (225) have been seted up at the top of blower inlet casing (221) inner wall, blower inlet casing (221) are through first mud absorbing port (224) and second mud absorbing port (225) and pipeline (15) intercommunication, motor (222) and power (11) electric connection.