CN215715337U - Integrated lattice column structure suitable for underground single structure and foundation pit support structure - Google Patents
Integrated lattice column structure suitable for underground single structure and foundation pit support structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN215715337U CN215715337U CN202120367709.0U CN202120367709U CN215715337U CN 215715337 U CN215715337 U CN 215715337U CN 202120367709 U CN202120367709 U CN 202120367709U CN 215715337 U CN215715337 U CN 215715337U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated lattice column structure suitable for an underground monomer structure and a foundation pit support structure, which is characterized in that: the lattice column structure comprises lattice columns with a certain height and supporting parts respectively arranged at different heights of the left side and the right side of each lattice column, and the top surfaces of the supporting parts are provided with supporting platforms for supporting the cross beams in the foundation pit. The structure is easy to standardize and finalize, and is convenient to adopt an integral assembling structure, so that the construction period is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of foundation pit support engineering, in particular to an integrated lattice column structure suitable for an underground single structure and a foundation pit support structure.
Background
Water conservancy and water environment treatment facilities such as an underground storage pond play an important role in controlling urban waterlogging, reducing initial rain pollution and the like. In order to adapt to the continuously increased runoff of rainwater and sewage in urban areas, the scales of the single structures such as the storage tank and the like are continuously increased, and higher requirements are put forward on the structure safety of underground single structures such as the storage tank and the like, so that the construction cost is correspondingly increased. For a building foundation pit, construction investment cost accounts for relatively less total engineering cost, structures of water conservancy and water environment improvement facilities such as an underground storage tank and the like are relatively simple, the construction investment cost accounts for relatively more total engineering cost, and the problem of resource and fund waste caused by dismantling an enclosure structure after construction is completed is more prominent.
The integrated supporting structure of the foundation pit is a design and construction method for combining a support structure with an underground single structure, namely the support structure of the foundation pit is also used as a part of the underground single structure in a permanent use stage to bear part of load. The design and construction method can greatly save time and funds and accelerate the construction speed. The existing integrated supporting structure construction usually adopts a reverse construction method, when a foundation pit is excavated to the designed elevation of an inner supporting beam, a template is arranged, reinforcing steel bars are placed, a latticed column and the beam are poured into a whole, and the next-stage construction is started after concrete reaches a certain strength. However, the beam steel bars have large diameters and are densely distributed, so that the beam steel bars are difficult to avoid colliding with the lattice column batten plate. In addition, at the crossed nodes of the plurality of cross beams, the main reinforcements and the stirrups are distributed too densely to bring certain difficulty to concrete pouring and vibrating.
Based on the situation, the utility model provides an integrated lattice column structure suitable for an underground single structure and a foundation pit support structure, and the problems can be effectively solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an integrated lattice column structure suitable for an underground single structure and a foundation pit support structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an integrated latticed column structure suitable for an underground single structure and a foundation pit support structure.
Preferably, the lattice column is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of limbs and gusset plates arranged at intervals in the height direction of the limbs.
Further preferably, the limb member is an angle steel in which four inner corners are arranged in opposite directions to form four corners of the lattice column, and the gusset plate is a steel plate arranged in a manner of surrounding the four angle steels.
Further preferably, the lattice column has a rectangular cross-sectional shape.
More preferably, a batten strip is arranged near the connection part of the lattice column and the support member.
It is further preferable that the lacing bars are arranged diagonally to two adjacent lacing plates.
It is further preferable that the gusset plates near the junction of the lattice column and the support member are densely arranged.
Preferably, the elevation of the supporting platform is consistent with the elevation of the bottom of the supporting beam in the foundation pit.
Preferably, the support member is triangular in cross-section.
Preferably, the support member is composed of a plurality of L-shaped transverse steel plates and inclined struts, and the plurality of L-shaped transverse steel plates constitute the support platform.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1) the lattice column is used as a support system of the enclosure structure in the foundation pit excavation stage and is used as a part of the permanent use stage of the underground monomer structure after construction is finished;
(2) the batten plates are arranged at the positions where the supporting parts are welded, and meanwhile, an oblique batten strip is welded between the two batten plates, so that the situation that the supporting parts bear excessive vertical load to cause excessive deformation of local parts of the lattice column can be prevented;
(3) flexible separation, light dead weight and material saving. The method has the advantages that the method can be flexibly matched with the plane arrangement of the building, and is beneficial to arranging the building structure needing larger space;
(4) the method is easy to standardize and finalize, and is convenient to adopt an integral assembling structure, so that the construction period is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lattice column of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-lattice column; 2-a support member; 11-a limb; 12-batten plate; 13-lacing bar; 21-transverse steel plate; 22-diagonal bracing.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with specific examples, but it should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-2 and examples, without however being restricted thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides an integrated lattice column structure suitable for an underground monolithic structure and a foundation pit enclosure, which includes a lattice column 1 and a support member 2. The lattice column 1 is located at the position of an underground single structure structural column, and the lattice column 1 below the designed elevation of the bottom of the foundation pit is poured by adopting concrete;
in this embodiment, the lattice column 1 is formed by welding four limbs 11 and gusset plates 12 arranged at intervals in the height direction of the limbs 11, and the cross-sectional shape of the lattice column 1 is rectangular. Specifically, the limb 11 is an angle steel with four inner angles arranged in opposite directions to form four corners of the lattice column 1, and the gusset plate 12 is a steel plate welded in a manner of surrounding the four angle steels.
In the present embodiment, the batten plates 12 near the joint between the lattice column 1 and the support member 2 are densely arranged (the number of the batten plates 12 is increased), and batten strips 13 are arranged near the joint, the batten strips 13 may be steel plates, and the batten strips 13 are obliquely welded to two adjacent batten plates 12.
In this embodiment, the top surface of the support member 2 has a support platform for supporting the cross beam in the foundation pit, and the elevation of the support platform is consistent with the elevation of the bottom of the cross beam in the foundation pit. Specifically, the support part 2 is composed of 3L-shaped transverse steel plates 21 and inclined struts 22, the 3L-shaped transverse steel plates 21 form a support platform, and the cross section of the support part 2 is triangular.
According to the description and the drawings of the utility model, the person skilled in the art can easily manufacture or use the integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monomer structure and the foundation pit enclosure structure of the utility model, and can produce the positive effects recorded in the utility model.
Unless otherwise specified, in the present invention, if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms of "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, the terms describing orientation or positional relationship in the present invention are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limiting the present patent, specific meanings of the above terms can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the specific circumstances in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are used broadly and encompass, for example, being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications and equivalent variations of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Be applicable to underground monomer structures and foundation ditch envelope's integration lattice column structure, its characterized in that: the lattice column structure comprises lattice columns (1) with a certain height and supporting parts (2) which are respectively arranged at different heights of the left side and the right side of the lattice columns (1), and supporting platforms for supporting the supporting beams in the foundation pit are arranged on the top surfaces of the supporting parts (2).
2. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monomer structure and the foundation pit enclosure structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the latticed column (1) is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of limb pieces (11) and batten plates (12) which are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the limb pieces (11).
3. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for use in an underground monolithic structure and a foundation pit enclosure of claim 2, wherein: the limb pieces (11) are angle steels with four inner angles arranged oppositely to form four corners of the lattice column (1), and the batten plate (12) is a steel plate arranged in a mode of surrounding the four angle steels.
4. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monolithic structure and the foundation pit enclosure of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the section of the latticed column (1) is rectangular.
5. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monolithic structure and the foundation pit enclosure of claim 1 or 2, wherein: lacing strips (13) are arranged near the connection part of the lattice column (1) and the support component (2).
6. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monomer structure and the foundation pit enclosure structure of claim 5, wherein: the batten strip (13) is obliquely arranged on two adjacent batten plates (12).
7. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monomer structure and the foundation pit enclosure structure of claim 5, wherein: the batten plates (12) near the connection part of the lattice column (1) and the support part (2) are densely arranged.
8. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monomer structure and the foundation pit enclosure structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elevation of the supporting platform is consistent with that of the bottom of the supporting beam in the foundation pit.
9. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monomer structure and the foundation pit enclosure structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the supporting part (2) is triangular.
10. The integrated lattice column structure suitable for the underground monomer structure and the foundation pit enclosure structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component (2) is composed of a plurality of L-shaped transverse steel plates (21) and inclined struts (22), and the plurality of L-shaped transverse steel plates (21) form a supporting platform.
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CN202120367709.0U CN215715337U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Integrated lattice column structure suitable for underground single structure and foundation pit support structure |
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CN202120367709.0U CN215715337U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Integrated lattice column structure suitable for underground single structure and foundation pit support structure |
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2021
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