CN215715056U

CN215715056U - Ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration

Info

Publication number: CN215715056U
Application number: CN202122229236.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘云; 孙鹏; 马莹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration, which comprises a plain soil layer and a ditch assembly, wherein a gravel layer is arranged at the top of the plain soil layer, and a greening layer is arranged at the top of the gravel layer; one side on plain soil layer is provided with the ditch subassembly, the ditch subassembly includes ditch body, gateway and gate, the inboard of ditch body is provided with the gateway, the inside of gateway is provided with the gate, the top on afforestation layer is provided with the afforestation groove, the inside of ditch body is provided with the hole of permeating water, one side of gateway is provided with the filter, the filter sets up in the inside of ditch body, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of gate, the top fixedly connected with handle of dead lever. The ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration provided by the utility model solves the problems that the existing ditch structure is simple and has small ecological restoration effect.

Description

Ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ecological restoration, in particular to an ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration.

Background

Ecological restoration refers to the gradual restoration of the damaged ecological system by means of the evolution of the ecological system in an orderly direction by means of self-regulation capacity of the ecological system and assisted by artificial measures, and aims to restore the original appearance of the ecological system by the damaged ecological system under the influence of natural mutation and human activities so as to better improve the ecological system.

The water channel is a water channel dug manually and is divided into a main channel and a branch channel, the main channel and the branch channel are generally built by stones or cement, and the water channel has a certain beneficial effect on ecological restoration.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new ecological canal structure for ecological restoration to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an ecological ditch structure beneficial to ecological restoration.

The ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration provided by the utility model comprises a plain soil layer and a ditch assembly, wherein a gravel layer is arranged at the top of the plain soil layer, and a greening layer is arranged at the top of the gravel layer; one side on plain soil layer is provided with the ditch subassembly, the ditch subassembly includes ditch body, floodgate way and gate, the inboard of ditch body is provided with the floodgate way, the inside of floodgate way is provided with the gate.

In order to achieve the purpose of preventing soil erosion, the ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to the present invention preferably includes a greening layer having a greening groove formed at a top thereof, and a water permeable hole formed in an interior of the canal body.

In order to filter impurities in the canal, the ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to the present invention is preferably configured such that a filter plate is disposed on one side of the gate, and the filter plate is disposed in the canal body.

In order to achieve the purpose of facilitating the opening and closing of the gate by a user, the ecological canal structure for ecological restoration provided by the utility model is preferably characterized in that a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the gate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod.

In order to achieve the purpose of preventing the handle and the hand of the user from slipping, the ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration provided by the utility model is preferably characterized in that a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the handle, and anti-slipping lines are arranged on the outer side of the protective sleeve.

In order to achieve the purpose of facilitating the movement of the gate in the gate, the ecological canal structure for ecological restoration provided by the utility model preferably comprises sliding blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the gate, sliding grooves arranged on the inner wall of the gate, and sliding blocks slidably connected to the outer sides of the sliding blocks.

In order to achieve the purpose of fixing the filter plate, the ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration provided by the utility model is preferably characterized in that both ends of the top of the filter plate are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and fastening bolts are arranged inside the mounting blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration utilizes the ditch body to store a certain amount of rainwater when meeting rainwater weather, when the water potential is large, a user can lift the gate through the handle to enable the water to flow to downstream for flood discharge treatment, when meeting drought weather, the water stored in the ditch body can be used for watering vegetation, favorable conditions are provided for ecological restoration, greening plants can be planted in the ditch body through arranging the greening groove, on one hand, water and soil can be reinforced, water and soil loss can be prevented, on the other hand, air can be purified, accumulated water can be introduced into the ditch body through arranging the water permeable hole in the ditch body, so that the accumulated water is drained, the filter plate is arranged in the ditch body, impurities such as garbage in the water can be filtered, the water quality is purified, and meanwhile, the impurities can be prevented from flowing to the downstream to cause pollution, the problem of current ditch simple structure, it is less to ecological remediation effect is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter plate of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the raceway assembly of fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a plain soil layer; 2. a crushed stone layer; 3. a greening layer; 4. a raceway assembly; 41. a raceway body; 42. a gateway; 43. a gate; 5. a greening groove; 6. water permeable holes; 7. a filter plate; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a handle; 10. a slider; 11. a chute; 12. mounting blocks; 13. and (6) a protective sleeve.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an ecological canal structure for ecological restoration provided by the present invention, fig. 2 is an enlarged structural view at a point a in fig. 1, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a filter plate shown in fig. 1, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a canal assembly shown in fig. 1. Ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration includes plain soil layer 1 and ditch subassembly 4.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a crushed stone layer 2 is arranged on the top of the vegetable soil layer 1, and a greening layer 3 is arranged on the top of the crushed stone layer 2.

A channel assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the plain soil layer 1, the channel assembly 4 comprises a channel body 41, a gate 42 and a gate 43, the gate 42 is arranged on the inner side of the channel body 41, and the gate 43 is arranged in the gate 42.

It should be noted that: when the weather is rainy, a certain amount of rainwater can be stored by using the canal body 41, when the water potential is large, a user can lift the gate 43 by the handle 9 to enable the water flow to the downstream for flood discharge treatment, when dry weather occurs, the water flow stored in the ditch body 41 can water the vegetation, provides favorable conditions for ecological restoration, and simultaneously can plant greening plants in the greening groove 5, on one hand, can reinforce water and soil and prevent water and soil loss, on the other hand, can purify air, by providing the water permeable holes 6 in the interior of the raceway body 41, accumulated water can be introduced into the interior of the raceway body 41, thereby carry out the drainage to ponding, through the inside at ditch body 41 setting up filter 7, can filter debris such as rubbish in the rivers to carry out purification treatment to quality of water, can prevent simultaneously that the miscellaneous commodity circulation from causing the pollution to the low reaches.

Referring to fig. 1, the greening layer 3 is provided at the top thereof with a greening groove 5, and the inside of the canal body 41 is provided with water permeable holes 6.

It should be noted that: through setting up afforestation groove 5, can plant the afforestation plant in inside, can consolidate soil and water on the one hand, prevent soil erosion and water loss, on the other hand can air-purifying, sets up hole 6 of permeating water through the inside at ditch body 41, can introduce the inside of ditch body 41 with ponding to carry out the drainage to ponding.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a filter plate 7 is provided at one side of the gate 42, and the filter plate 7 is provided inside the raceway body 41.

The both ends at filter 7 top are equal fixedly connected with installation piece 12, and the inside of installation piece 12 is provided with fastening bolt.

It should be noted that: through setting up filter 7 in the inside of ditch body 41, can filter debris such as rubbish in the rivers to carry out purification treatment to quality of water, can prevent simultaneously that the miscellaneous commodity circulation from causing the pollution to low reaches, through setting up installation piece 12 and set up fastening bolt in its inside, can fix filter 7 on gate 42, prevent to drop and influence the filter effect because of rivers are too big and lead to filter 7.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the shutter 43, and a handle 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 8.

The outside fixedly connected with protective sheath 13 of handle 9, the outside of protective sheath 13 is provided with anti-skidding line.

It should be noted that: through setting up dead lever 8 and handle 9, convenient to use person takes out gate 43 from the inside of sluiceway 42 to make rivers flow down the low reaches and use, through the outside protective sheath 13 at handle 9, can protect user's hand, the protective sheath 13 outside is provided with anti-skidding line simultaneously, can increase the frictional force between user's hand and the handle 9, prevents that handle 9 from taking off the hand and causing the injury along with the user.

Referring to fig. 2, the slide blocks 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the gate 42, the inner wall of the gate 42 is provided with a sliding chute 11, and the outer sides of the slide blocks 10 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding chute 11.

It should be noted that: through setting up slider 10 and spout 11, gate 43 when gate 42 is inside to be removed, has reduced gate 43 and gate 42 and frictional force between to can reduce user's working strength, improve user's work efficiency.

The working principle of the ecological ditch structure for ecological restoration provided by the utility model is as follows:

when the rainwater weather is met, a certain amount of rainwater can be stored by using the ditch body 41, when the water potential is large, a user can lift the gate 43 through the handle 9 to enable the water flow to the downstream for flood discharge treatment, when the water potential is dry, the water flow stored in the ditch body 41 can be used for irrigating the vegetation, favorable conditions are provided for ecological restoration, meanwhile, greening plants can be planted in the ditch body by arranging the greening groove 5, on one hand, water and soil can be reinforced, the water and soil loss can be prevented, on the other hand, air can be purified, the accumulated water can be introduced into the ditch body 41 by arranging the water permeable holes 6 in the ditch body 41, so that the accumulated water is drained, the filter plate 7 is arranged in the ditch body 41, impurities such as garbage in the water flow can be filtered, the water quality is purified, and meanwhile, the impurities can be prevented from flowing to the downstream to cause pollution, through setting up installation piece 12 and set up fastening bolt in its inside, can fix filter 7 on gateway 42, prevent to lead to filter 7 to drop and influence the filter effect because of rivers are too big, through setting up dead lever 8 and handle 9, convenient to use person takes out gate 43 from gateway 42's inside, thereby make rivers flow down the low reaches and use, through outside protective sheath 13 at handle 9, can protect user's hand, the protective sheath 13 outside is provided with anti-skidding line simultaneously, can increase the frictional force between user's hand and the handle 9, prevent that handle 9 from taking off the hand and leading to the fact the injury along with the user, through setting up slider 10 and spout 11, gate 43 is when gateway 42 inside removes, gate 43 and gateway 42 and the frictional force between with have been reduced, thereby user's working strength can be reduced, user's work efficiency has been improved.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological canal structure for ecological restoration, comprising:

the soil greening layer comprises a plain soil layer (1), wherein a crushed stone layer (2) is arranged on the top of the plain soil layer (1), and a greening layer (3) is arranged on the top of the crushed stone layer (2);

the ditch subassembly (4), one side of plain soil layer (1) is provided with ditch subassembly (4), ditch subassembly (4) are including ditch body (41), gate (42) and gate (43), the inboard of ditch body (41) is provided with gate (42), the inside of gate (42) is provided with gate (43).

2. The ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein the greening layer (3) is provided at the top thereof with a greening groove (5), and the inside of the canal body (41) is provided with water permeable holes (6).

3. The ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein a filter plate (7) is provided at one side of the gate (42), and the filter plate (7) is provided inside the canal body (41).

4. The ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein a fixing rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the gate (43), and a handle (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (8).

5. The ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to claim 4, wherein a protective sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the handle (9), and anti-slip lines are arranged on the outer side of the protective sleeve (13).

6. The ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein sliding blocks (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the gate (42), sliding grooves (11) are formed in the inner wall of the gate (42), and the outer sides of the sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves (11).

7. The ecological canal structure for ecological restoration according to claim 3, wherein mounting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the filter plate (7), and fastening bolts are arranged inside the mounting blocks (12).