CN215702819U - A unloader for refractory material brick machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blanking device for a refractory brick press, which comprises a mounting plate, a stirring unit and a quantitative blanking unit, wherein the stirring unit is arranged on the mounting plate; mounting a plate: the four corners of the lower surface of the base are respectively provided with a support rod, and a bottom plate is arranged between the lower ends of the four support rods; a stirring unit: the stirring device comprises a stirring box, a power box, a second driven shaft, a stirring rod, a first driven shaft, a first driven gear, a second driven gear and a stirring power assembly, wherein the stirring box is arranged on the upper surface of an installation plate, the power box is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring box, the stirring power assembly is arranged in the power box, the first driven shaft is arranged in the stirring box, the lower end of the first driven shaft is rotatably connected with the stirring box, and the upper end of the first driven shaft is rotatably connected with the power box; the device can carry out even stirring to the material before the unloading, and can carry out quantitative unloading to the material after mixing, has improved production efficiency.

Description

A unloader for refractory material brick machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking devices, in particular to a blanking device for a refractory material brick press.

Background

The manufacturing process of the refractory brick comprises the steps of blending and stirring raw materials in proportion, putting the raw materials into a mold by using a blanking device, and finally performing compression molding;

the application number 202021951381.9 in the prior art provides a blanking device for a refractory brick press, and belongs to the technical field of blanking devices. A blanking device for a refractory material brick press comprises a shell, wherein a base is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, a loading cavity is formed in the upper end of the front wall of the base, a plate groove is formed in the front end of the bottom surface of the loading cavity, a template in sliding fit with the plate groove is arranged in the plate groove, a discharging hose penetrates through the rear side of the bottom surface of the stirring cavity, a limiting ring is sleeved at the upper part of the discharging hose relative to an interlayer of the bottom surface of the shell, a ring groove is formed in the interlayer of the bottom surface of the shell relative to the limiting ring, the lower end of the discharging hose penetrates through the bottom surface of the stirring cavity and extends into the loading cavity, and an auxiliary blanking assembly is arranged below the discharging hose;

when the refractory material is mixed, the material mixing is uneven, the brick making is affected, and the working efficiency is low during working.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide the blanking device for the refractory material brick press, which can uniformly stir materials before blanking, avoid the influence of nonuniform material mixing on brick making, greatly improve the production yield to be sub-austenitic green and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a blanking device for a refractory material brick press comprises a mounting plate, a stirring unit and a quantitative blanking unit;

mounting a plate: the four corners of the lower surface of the base are respectively provided with a support rod, and a bottom plate is arranged between the lower ends of the four support rods;

a stirring unit: comprises a stirring box, a power box, a second driven shaft, a stirring rod, a first driven shaft, a first driven gear, a second driven gear and a stirring power component, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a stirring box, the upper surface of the stirring box is provided with a power box, a stirring power assembly is arranged in the power box, a first driven shaft is arranged in the stirring box, the lower end of the first driven shaft is rotatably connected with the stirring box, the upper end of the first driven shaft is rotatably connected with the power box, a second driven gear is arranged at the upper end of the first driven shaft, the first driven shaft is sleeved with the second driven shaft, the second driven shaft is rotationally connected with the first driven shaft, the upper end of the second driven shaft is provided with a first driven gear, stirring rods are arranged on the parts of the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft which are arranged in the stirring box, and the first driven gear and the second driven gear are connected with a stirring power assembly;

quantitative blanking unit: is arranged on the bottom plate at a position corresponding to the stirring box.

Drive first driven gear and second driven gear rotation respectively through stirring power component, first driven gear drives first driven shaft and rotates, the stirring rod of installation on first driven shaft of first driven shaft drive rotates, second driven gear drives the second driven shaft and rotates, the stirring rod of installation on the second driven shaft of second driven shaft drive rotates, the stirring rod of installation stirs the mixture to the material in the agitator tank through the installation on first driven shaft and the second driven shaft, the material after the stirring enters into quantitative unloading unit.

Furthermore, the stirring power assembly comprises a motor, a first driving gear, an auxiliary gear, a driving shaft, a second driving gear and an auxiliary shaft, the motor is arranged inside the power box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft, the other end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the power box, the driving shaft is provided with the first driving gear and the second driving gear, the second driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear, the auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected in the power box, the auxiliary shaft is provided with the auxiliary gear, the auxiliary gear is respectively meshed with the first driving gear and the second driven gear, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group; the motor is controlled to work through the external control switch group, the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the first driving gear and the second driving gear to rotate, the first driving gear drives the auxiliary gear to rotate, the auxiliary gear drives the second driven gear to rotate, and the second driving gear drives the first driven gear to rotate.

Further, the quantitative blanking unit comprises two connecting frames, two material blocking plates, a support column, a blanking table, springs and limiting assemblies, wherein the material blocking plates are arranged at the lower end of the stirring box, the inner side wall of each material blocking plate is movably connected with the stirring box through a rotating shaft, the connecting frames are arranged on the outer side wall of each material blocking plate, the four springs are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively, the blanking table is arranged at the upper end of each spring, the upper surface of each blanking table is movably connected with the lower end of the support column, the upper end of each support column is movably connected with the connecting frames, the blanking hopper is arranged on the upper surface of each blanking table, the limiting assemblies are arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the limiting assemblies are opened, the springs drive the blanking tables to ascend, the support columns drive the material blocking plates to rotate, the blanking ports are opened, and mixed materials enter the blanking hoppers, the discharging platform is pressed down under the discharging hopper filled with the materials, the spring is compressed, the discharging platform drives the supporting column to descend, the supporting column drives the material baffle to rotate, the discharging port is sealed, and quantitative discharging of the materials is achieved.

Further, spacing subassembly includes stopper, electric liquid push rod and backup pad, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with the backup pad, the inside wall of backup pad is provided with electric liquid push rod, the end that stretches out of electric liquid push rod is equipped with the stopper, and the output of external power source is connected through external control switch group electricity to the input of electric liquid push rod, through the work of external control switch group control electric liquid push rod, and electric liquid push rod drives the stopper motion, carries on spacingly to the unloading platform.

Further, still include wheel and connecting rod, two are a set of for the bracing piece, rotate between two bracing pieces of every group and be connected with the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod are connected with the wheel respectively, connect the wheel through the connecting rod and rotate, remove the device through the wheel.

Further, still include handle and slide rail, the hopper passes through slide rail sliding connection unloading platform down, the side of hopper is provided with the handle down, and when the hopper was equipped with the material down, the hopper moved along the slide rail under the drive of pulling handle, and the material that will descend the hopper moves into the brickmaking machine and carries out the brickmaking.

The brick making device further comprises a feeding hole, wherein the feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the stirring box, and materials required for brick making enter the stirring box through the feeding hole to be mixed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: has the following advantages:

1. materials in the stirring box can be fully stirred and mixed by rotating the stirring rods arranged on the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft in opposite directions, so that the influence of nonuniform mixing of the materials on brick making is avoided;

2. the blanking weight is controlled through the material baffle plate, so that quantitative blanking during brick making is realized, and material waste is greatly avoided;

3. the whole device avoids the influence of uneven material mixing on brick making, avoids material waste through quantitative blanking, and greatly improves the production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a stirring unit 2, a stirring box 21, a power box 22, a motor 23, a first driving gear 24, an auxiliary gear 25, a driving shaft 26, a second driving gear 27, an auxiliary shaft 28, a second driven shaft 29, a stirring rod 210, a first driven shaft 211, a first driven gear 212, a second driven gear 213, a quantitative blanking unit 3, a connecting frame 31, a material baffle 32, a pillar 33, a limiting block 34, an electro-hydraulic push rod 35, a supporting plate 36, a blanking table 37, a spring 38, a bottom plate 4, wheels 5, a supporting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a blanking hopper 8, a handle 9, a sliding rail 10 and a feeding port 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a blanking device for a refractory brick press comprises a mounting plate 1, a stirring unit 2 and a quantitative blanking unit 3;

mounting plate 1: the four corners of the lower surface of the base are respectively provided with a support rod 6, and a bottom plate 4 is arranged between the lower ends of the four support rods 6;

the stirring unit 2: comprises a stirring box 21, a power box 22, a second driven shaft 29, a stirring rod 210, a first driven shaft 211, a first driven gear 212, a second driven gear 213 and a stirring power component, wherein the stirring box 21 is arranged on the upper surface of a mounting plate 1, the power box 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring box 21, the stirring power component is arranged in the power box 22, the first driven shaft 211 is arranged in the stirring box 21, the lower end of the first driven shaft 211 is rotatably connected with the stirring box 21, the upper end of the first driven shaft 211 is rotatably connected with the power box 22, the second driven gear 213 is arranged on the upper end of the first driven shaft 211, the second driven shaft 29 is sleeved on the first driven shaft 211, the second driven shaft 29 is rotatably connected with the first driven shaft 211, the first driven gear 212 is arranged on the upper end of the second driven shaft 29, the stirring rod 210 is arranged on the parts of the first driven shaft 211 and the second driven shaft 29 which are arranged in the stirring box 21, the first driven gear 212 and the second driven gear 213 are connected with a stirring power assembly;

quantitative blanking unit 3: is provided on the bottom plate 4 at a position corresponding to the agitation tank 21.

Drive first driven gear 212 and second driven gear 213 respectively through stirring power component and rotate, first driven gear 212 drives first driven shaft 211 and rotates, first driven shaft 211 drives the stirring rod 210 of installation on first driven shaft 211 and rotates, second driven gear 213 drives second driven shaft 29 and rotates, second driven shaft 29 drives the stirring rod 210 of installation on the second driven shaft 29 and rotates, stirring rod 210 through installation on first driven shaft 211 and the second driven shaft 29 stirs the mixture to the material in the agitator tank 21, the material after the stirring enters into quantitative unloading unit 3.

The stirring power assembly comprises a motor 23, a first driving gear 24, an auxiliary gear 25, a driving shaft 26, a second driving gear 27 and an auxiliary shaft 28, the motor 23 is arranged inside the power box 22, the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 26, the other end of the driving shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the power box 22, the driving shaft 26 is provided with the first driving gear 24 and the second driving gear 27, the second driving gear 27 is meshed with the first driven gear 212, the auxiliary shaft 28 is rotatably connected in the power box 22, the auxiliary shaft 28 is provided with the auxiliary gear 25, the auxiliary gear 25 is respectively meshed with the first driving gear 24 and the second driven gear 213, and the input end of the motor 23 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group; the motor 23 is controlled to work through the external control switch group, the motor 23 drives the driving shaft 26 to rotate, the driving shaft 26 drives the first driving gear 24 and the second driving gear 27 to rotate, the first driving gear 24 drives the auxiliary gear 25 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 25 drives the second driven gear 213 to rotate, and the second driving gear 27 drives the first driven gear 212 to rotate.

The quantitative blanking unit 3 comprises a connecting frame 31, two material blocking plates 32, a support column 33, a blanking table 37, springs 38 and limiting assemblies, wherein the material blocking plates 32 are arranged at the lower end of the stirring box 21, the inner side wall of the material blocking plate 32 is movably connected with the stirring box 21 through a rotating shaft, the connecting frame 31 is arranged on the outer side wall of the material blocking plate 32, four springs 38 are arranged and are respectively arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the blanking table 37 is arranged at the upper end of each spring 38, the upper surface of each blanking table 37 is movably connected with the lower end of the support column 33, the upper end of each support column 33 is movably connected with the connecting frame 31, the blanking hopper 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the blanking table 37, the limiting assemblies are arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the limiting assemblies are opened, the springs 38 drive the blanking tables 37 to ascend, the support columns 37 drive the support columns 33 to ascend, the material blocking plates 32 are driven by the support columns 33 to rotate, blanking ports are opened, and mixed materials enter the blanking hopper 8, the discharging platform 37 is pressed down under the discharging hopper 8 filled with materials, the spring 38 is compressed, the discharging platform 37 drives the support 33 to descend, the support 33 drives the material baffle 32 to rotate, the discharging port is closed, and quantitative discharging of the materials is achieved.

Spacing subassembly includes stopper 34, electricity liquid push rod 35 and backup pad 36, the upper surface of bottom plate 4 is provided with backup pad 36, the inside wall of backup pad 36 is provided with electricity liquid push rod 35, the end that stretches out of electricity liquid push rod 35 is equipped with stopper 34, the output of external power source is connected through external control switch group electricity to electricity liquid push rod 35's input, control electricity liquid push rod 35 work through external control switch group, electricity liquid push rod 35 drives stopper 34 motion, it is spacing to unloading platform 37.

Still include wheel 5 and connecting rod 7, 6 two of bracing piece are a set of, rotate between two bracing pieces 6 of every group and be connected with connecting rod 7, and the both ends of connecting rod 7 are connected with wheel 5 respectively, connect wheel 5 through connecting rod 7 and rotate, remove the device through wheel 5.

The brick making machine is characterized by further comprising a handle 9 and a sliding rail 10, the discharging hopper 8 is connected with the discharging table 37 in a sliding mode through the sliding rail 10, the handle 9 is arranged on the side face of the discharging hopper 8, when the discharging hopper 8 is filled with materials, the discharging hopper 8 is driven to move along the sliding rail 10 through the pulling handle 9, and the materials of the discharging hopper 8 are moved into the brick making machine to make bricks.

The brick making machine further comprises a feed inlet 11, wherein the feed inlet 11 is formed in the upper surface of the stirring box 21, and materials required for brick making enter the stirring box 21 through the feed inlet 11 to be mixed.

The working principle of the blanking device for the refractory brick press provided by the utility model is as follows: the materials required by brick making are put into the stirring box 21 through the feeding hole 11, the motor 23 is controlled to work through the external control switch group, the motor 23 drives the driving shaft 26 to rotate, the driving shaft 26 drives the first driving gear 24 and the second driving gear 27 to rotate, the first driving gear 24 drives the auxiliary gear 25 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 25 drives the second driven gear 213 to rotate, the second driven gear 213 drives the first driven shaft 211 to rotate, the first driven shaft 211 drives the stirring rod 210 installed on the first driven shaft 211 to rotate, the second driving gear 27 drives the first driven gear 212 to rotate, the first driven gear 212 drives the second driven shaft 29 to rotate, the second driven shaft 29 drives the stirring rod 210 installed on the second driven shaft 29 to rotate, the materials in the stirring box 21 are stirred and mixed through the stirring rod 210 installed on the first driven shaft 211 and the second driven shaft 29, the electric-hydraulic push rod 35 is controlled to work through the external control switch group, the electro-hydraulic push rod 35 drives the limiting block 34 to retract, limitation on the blanking table 37 is removed, the spring 38 drives the blanking table 37 to ascend, the blanking table 37 drives the strut 33 to ascend, the strut 33 drives the material baffle 32 to rotate, the blanking port is opened, the mixed material enters the blanking hopper 8, the blanking table 37 is pressed down under the blanking hopper 8 filled with the material, the spring 38 is compressed, the blanking table 37 drives the strut 33 to descend, the strut 33 drives the material baffle 32 to rotate, the discharging port is closed, the electro-hydraulic push rod 35 is controlled to work through the external control switch group, the electro-hydraulic push rod 35 drives the limiting block 34 to stretch out, limitation is performed on the blanking table 37, the blanking hopper 8 is driven to move along the sliding rail 10 through the pulling handle 9, and the material of the blanking hopper 8 is moved into a brick making machine to make bricks.

It should be noted that the motor 23 disclosed in the above embodiments may be of the type Y2-71M3-4, the electro-hydraulic push rod 35 may be of the type DYTP1750-/90, and the external control switch set controls the operation of the motor 23 and the electro-hydraulic push rod 35 by a method commonly used in the art.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a unloader for refractory material brick machine which characterized in that: comprises a mounting plate (1), a stirring unit (2) and a quantitative blanking unit (3);

mounting plate (1): the four corners of the lower surface of the base are respectively provided with a support rod (6), and a bottom plate (4) is arranged between the lower ends of the four support rods (6);

stirring unit (2): comprises a stirring box (21), a power box (22), a second driven shaft (29), a stirring rod (210), a first driven shaft (211), a first driven gear (212), a second driven gear (213) and a stirring power component, wherein the stirring box (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), the power box (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring box (21), the stirring power component is arranged in the power box (22), the first driven shaft (211) is arranged in the stirring box (21), the lower end of the first driven shaft (211) is rotatably connected with the stirring box (21), the upper end of the first driven shaft (211) is rotatably connected with the power box (22), the second driven gear (213) is arranged at the upper end of the first driven shaft (211), the second driven shaft (29) is sleeved on the first driven shaft (211), and the second driven shaft (29) is rotatably connected with the first driven shaft (211), a first driven gear (212) is arranged at the upper end of the second driven shaft (29), stirring rods (210) are arranged on the parts of the first driven shaft (211) and the second driven shaft (29) which are arranged inside the stirring box (21), and the first driven gear (212) and the second driven gear (213) are connected with a stirring power assembly;

quantitative blanking unit (3): is arranged on the bottom plate (4) at a position corresponding to the stirring box (21).

2. A blanking unit for a refractory brick machine according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring power assembly comprises a motor (23), a first driving gear (24), an auxiliary gear (25), a driving shaft (26), a second driving gear (27) and an auxiliary shaft (28), the motor (23) is arranged inside the power box (22), the output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft (26), the other end of the driving shaft (26) is rotatably connected with the power box (22), the driving shaft (26) is provided with the first driving gear (24) and the second driving gear (27), the second driving gear (27) is meshed with a first driven gear (212), the auxiliary shaft (28) is rotatably connected in the power box (22), the auxiliary shaft (28) is provided with the auxiliary gear (25), and the auxiliary gear (25) is meshed with the first driving gear (24) and the second driven gear (213) respectively, the input end of the motor (23) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group.

3. A blanking unit for a refractory brick machine according to claim 1, wherein: the quantitative blanking unit (3) comprises a connecting frame (31), a material baffle plate (32), a support column (33), a blanking table (37), a spring (38) and a limiting assembly, wherein the number of the material baffle plate (32) is two, and are all arranged at the lower end of the stirring box (21), the inner side wall of the material baffle plate (32) is movably connected with the stirring box (21) through a rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the material baffle plate (32) is provided with a connecting frame (31), the number of the springs (38) is four, and are respectively arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (4), the upper end of the spring (38) is provided with a blanking platform (37), the upper surface of the blanking table (37) is movably connected with the lower end of the strut (33), swing joint between the upper end of pillar (33) and link (31), the upper surface of unloading platform (37) is equipped with down hopper (8), the upper surface right side of bottom plate (4) is provided with spacing subassembly.

4. A blanking unit for a refractory brick machine according to claim 3, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (34), an electro-hydraulic push rod (35) and a supporting plate (36), the supporting plate (36) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (4), the electro-hydraulic push rod (35) is arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting plate (36), the limiting block (34) is arranged at the extending end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (35), and the input end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (35) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch set.

5. A blanking unit for a refractory brick machine according to claim 1, wherein: still include wheel (5) and connecting rod (7), bracing piece (6) are two for a set of, rotate between two bracing pieces (6) of every group and be connected with connecting rod (7), the both ends of connecting rod (7) are connected with wheel (5) respectively.

6. A blanking unit for a refractory brick machine according to claim 3, wherein: still include handle (9) and slide rail (10), hopper (8) are through slide rail (10) sliding connection unloading platform (37) down, the side of hopper (8) is provided with handle (9) down.

7. A blanking unit for a refractory brick machine according to claim 1, wherein: still include feed inlet (11), feed inlet (11) set up the upper surface at agitator tank (21).

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