CN215699905U - Tangential adjustment floating support device - Google Patents

Tangential adjustment floating support device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215699905U
CN215699905U CN202121953223.1U CN202121953223U CN215699905U CN 215699905 U CN215699905 U CN 215699905U CN 202121953223 U CN202121953223 U CN 202121953223U CN 215699905 U CN215699905 U CN 215699905U
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China
Prior art keywords
inclined plane
sliding block
hole
plane sliding
hole inclined
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Active
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CN202121953223.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方文墨
曹烈
王成杰
宋国秋
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121953223.1U priority Critical patent/CN215699905U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of aviation mechanical machining process equipment, and relates to a tangential adjustment floating support device, which is an auxiliary support suitable for castings and die forging products when rough positioning is carried out by taking a blank surface as a rough positioning part, and is a novel floating support device capable of realizing up-and-down adjustment of a support block through radial operation and single-angle adjustment. The tangential adjustment floating support device is strong in universality; the adjustment is convenient and reliable; the floating support is realized, and the requirement of auxiliary support on the blank surface of the casting and die forging products is met.

Description

Tangential adjustment floating support device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of aviation mechanical machining process equipment, and relates to a tangential adjustment floating support device, which is an auxiliary support suitable for castings and die forging products when rough positioning is carried out by taking a blank surface as a rough positioning part, and is a novel floating support device capable of realizing up-and-down adjustment of a support block through radial operation and single-angle adjustment.
Background
With the rapid development of the aviation field in China, the machining requirements for various parts on the machine are continuously improved. In a part production plant, a large number of castings and die forgings exist, and many of them are critical parts. The quality of the processing quality of the composite material directly influences the overall performance of the airplane. This puts higher demands on our machine tool fixtures: both the grippers, locators and supports need to accommodate the machining of such blanks.
The blank surfaces of the castings and the die forgings are irregular. The small supporting surface of the auxiliary support can cause overlarge concentrated force to damage parts or destroy the support; the supporting surface of the auxiliary support is large, so that the supporting surface cannot completely fit the actual effect of the part or is in point contact.
The products such as castings and die forgings are often complex in appearance structure and large in size. Conventional up-down adjusted auxiliary supports sometimes have no operating space in the Z direction; sometimes the place where the support needs to be placed is too far from the outer edge of the part in the XY plane to be operated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is: a tangential adjustment floating support device is matched with a proper compactor to realize the support of the castings and die forging products when the blank surfaces are roughly positioned. The problem of the operating space that the part is damaged and not adjusted because of too big concentrated force caused by small supporting surface is solved.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the tangential adjustment floating support device mainly comprises a sliding groove support 1, a screw hole inclined plane sliding block 2, a via hole inclined plane sliding block 4, a floating support block 3 and an adjustment screw rod 6.
The screw hole inclined plane slide block 2 is provided with an inclined plane and a threaded hole, and the side surface is provided with a guide key; the via hole inclined plane slide block 4 is provided with an inclined plane and a via hole, and the side surface is provided with a guide key; the screw hole inclined plane slider 2 and the via hole inclined plane slider 4 are oppositely arranged, the two inclined planes form a V-shaped structure, and a screw hole in the screw hole inclined plane slider 2 is coaxial with a through hole in the via hole inclined plane slider 4 and is used for adjusting the passing of a screw rod 6.
The inner part of the chute support 1 is of a hollow structure, guide grooves are formed in the inner sides of the end surfaces on the two sides, lug pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the end surfaces, through holes are formed in the lug pieces, the chute support 1 is connected with a clamp bottom plate through the matching of cylindrical head screws 10 and the through holes, openings are formed in the end surfaces on the two sides and the top surface, and the openings in the top surface are used for placing floating support blocks 3; the screw hole inclined plane sliding block 2 and the via hole inclined plane sliding block 4 are arranged in the guide groove through guide keys, the groove openings are in sliding fit with the screw hole inclined plane sliding block 2 and the via hole inclined plane sliding block 4, and the screw hole inclined plane sliding block 2 and the via hole inclined plane sliding block 4 can move up and down in the guide groove; the baffle 5 with the hole and the baffle 7 without the hole are respectively arranged on two opening end surfaces of the chute support 1 through countersunk screws 9 and are respectively used for limiting the via hole inclined plane slide block 4 and the screw hole inclined plane slide block 2.
The floating support block 3 is provided with a transverse long circular hole, the cylindrical pin 8 passes through the long circular hole, two ends of the cylindrical pin 8 are connected to the top of the sliding groove support 1, and a gap is reserved between the long circular hole and the cylindrical pin 8.
The adjusting screw rod 6 comprises a large cylindrical end and a small cylindrical rod, and the small cylindrical rod sequentially passes through the through hole of the baffle plate 5 with the hole and the through hole of the through hole inclined plane sliding block 4 and is screwed into the threaded hole of the screw hole inclined plane sliding block 2; one end surface of the large cylindrical end is attached to the end surface of the via hole inclined plane sliding block 4, the other end surface of the large cylindrical end is provided with an inner hexagonal wrench opening, and the inner hexagonal wrench is rotated to drive the screw hole inclined plane sliding block 2 and the via hole inclined plane sliding block 4 to move linearly relative to each other, so that the contraction and the expansion of the V-shaped structure are adjusted, and the vertical adjustment of the floating support block 3 is realized; a through groove is formed in the adjusting screw rod 6 and used for avoiding the cylindrical pin 8.
The supporting surface of the floating support block 3 can be manufactured into a corresponding structure according to actual needs; the two side surfaces are made into cambered surfaces for being in high-pair contact with the V-shaped inclined surfaces, so that the floating along the axial direction of the cylindrical pin 8 can be realized while the vertical adjustment is realized.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the tangential adjustment floating support device is strong in universality; the adjustment is convenient and reliable; the floating support is realized, and the requirement of auxiliary support on the blank surface of the casting and die forging products is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a chute support; 2 screw hole inclined plane slide block; 3, floating the supporting block; 4, passing through a hole inclined plane slider; 5 baffle with holes; 6, adjusting a screw rod; 7 imperforate baffles; 8, a cylindrical pin; 9 countersunk head screws; 10 cylinder head screw.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and technical solutions.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the tangential adjustment floating support device mainly comprises a chute support 1, a screw inclined plane slide block 2, a via hole inclined plane slide block 4, a floating support block 3, an adjustment screw rod 6 and the like. Wherein, the inner sides of two lugs of the chute support 1 are provided with guide grooves for guiding two inclined plane slide blocks (a screw hole inclined plane slide block 2 and a via hole inclined plane slide block 4); the notch is in sliding fit with the two inclined plane sliding blocks to prevent sliding and clamping stagnation; the bottom surface is formed with through holes for attachment to the fixture base plate by means of cap screws 10. The screw hole inclined plane sliding block 2 and the via hole inclined plane sliding block 4 are provided with guide keys and are arranged in the chute support 1 through guide grooves; the screw hole inclined plane slide block 2 is provided with a threaded hole and an inclined plane, the through hole inclined plane slide block 4 is provided with a through hole and an inclined plane, and the two inclined planes are oppositely arranged to form a V-shaped structure. The baffle 5 with the hole is screwed on the end surface of the chute support 1 through a countersunk head screw 9 and is used for limiting the through hole inclined plane slide block 4; the imperforate baffle 7 is connected to the other end face of the chute support 1 through a countersunk head screw 9 and used for limiting the screw hole inclined plane slide block 2.
A small cylindrical rod of the adjusting screw rod 6 is sequentially screwed into a threaded hole of the screw hole inclined plane slide block 2 through a through hole of the baffle plate 5 with the hole and a through hole of the through hole inclined plane slide block 4; one end face of the large cylindrical end is attached to the end face of the hole inclined plane sliding block 4, the other end face is provided with an inner hexagonal wrench opening, and the inner hexagonal wrench is rotated to drive the two inclined plane sliding blocks to move linearly relatively, so that the V-shaped structure is adjusted to contract and expand, and the floating support block 3 is adjusted up and down. The floating support block 3 is provided with a long round hole and is connected to the chute support 1 through the long round hole by a cylindrical pin 8; a through groove is formed in the axial direction of the adjusting screw rod 6 and used for avoiding the cylindrical pin 8; the supporting surface of the floating support block 3 can be manufactured into a corresponding structure according to actual needs; the two side surfaces are made into cambered surfaces for being in high-pair contact with the V-shaped inclined surfaces, so that the floating along the axial direction of the cylindrical pin 8 can be realized while the vertical adjustment is realized.

Claims (1)

1. The tangential adjustment floating support device is characterized by mainly comprising a sliding chute support (1), a screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2), a via hole inclined plane sliding block (4), a floating support block (3) and an adjustment screw rod (6);
the screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2) is provided with an inclined plane and a threaded hole, and the side surface is provided with a guide key; the via hole inclined plane slide block (4) is provided with an inclined plane and a via hole, and the side surface is provided with a guide key; the screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2) and the via hole inclined plane sliding block (4) are oppositely arranged, the two inclined planes form a V-shaped structure, and a threaded hole in the screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2) is coaxial with a via hole in the via hole inclined plane sliding block (4) and is used for adjusting the passing of a screw rod (6);
the inner part of the sliding chute support (1) is of a hollow structure, the inner sides of the end surfaces on two sides are provided with guide grooves, the outer sides of the end surfaces on two sides are provided with lugs, the lugs are provided with through holes, the sliding chute support (1) is connected with the clamp bottom plate through the matching of cylindrical head screws (10) and the through holes, the end surfaces on two sides and the top surface are provided with openings, and the openings on the top surface are used for placing the floating support blocks (3); the screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2) and the via hole inclined plane sliding block (4) are arranged in the guide groove through guide keys, the groove opening is in sliding fit with the screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2) and the via hole inclined plane sliding block (4), and the screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2) and the via hole inclined plane sliding block (4) can move up and down in the guide groove; the baffle with the hole (5) and the baffle without the hole (7) are respectively arranged on two opening end surfaces of the chute support (1) through countersunk screws (9) and are respectively used for limiting the via hole inclined plane slide block (4) and the screw hole inclined plane slide block (2);
a transverse long circular hole is formed in the floating support block (3), the cylindrical pin (8) passes through the long circular hole, two ends of the cylindrical pin (8) are connected to the top of the sliding groove support (1), and a gap is reserved between the long circular hole and the cylindrical pin (8);
the adjusting screw rod (6) comprises a large cylindrical end and a small cylindrical rod, and the small cylindrical rod sequentially passes through the through hole of the baffle with the hole (5) and the through hole of the through hole inclined plane sliding block (4) and is screwed into the threaded hole of the screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2); one end face of the large cylindrical end is attached to the end face of the via hole inclined plane sliding block (4), the other end face is provided with an inner hexagonal wrench opening, the inner hexagonal wrench is rotated to drive the screw hole inclined plane sliding block (2) and the via hole inclined plane sliding block (4) to move linearly relatively, so that the contraction and the expansion of the V-shaped structure are adjusted, and the up-and-down adjustment of the floating support block (3) is realized; a through groove is formed in the adjusting screw rod (6) and used for avoiding the cylindrical pin (8);
the supporting surface of the floating support block (3) can be manufactured into a corresponding structure according to actual needs; the two side surfaces are made into cambered surfaces for contacting with the V-shaped inclined surface high pair, so that the floating along the axial direction of the cylindrical pin (8) can be realized while the vertical adjustment is realized.
CN202121953223.1U 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Tangential adjustment floating support device Active CN215699905U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121953223.1U CN215699905U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Tangential adjustment floating support device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121953223.1U CN215699905U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Tangential adjustment floating support device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215699905U true CN215699905U (en) 2022-02-01

Family

ID=80000208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121953223.1U Active CN215699905U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Tangential adjustment floating support device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215699905U (en)

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