CN215695847U

CN215695847U - Intestinal microorganism separation device

Info

Publication number: CN215695847U
Application number: CN202121897025.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗攀; 陈正军; 郜原
Original assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Current assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intestinal microorganism separation device which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper, the top of the shell is rotatably connected with a separation cylinder, the bottom of the separation cylinder sequentially penetrates through the shell and the collecting hopper and extends into the collecting hopper, a separation hole is formed in the outer surface of one end, extending into the collecting hopper, of the separation cylinder, and a clearing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the separation cylinder. According to the utility model, the rotating assembly is convenient for driving the separating cylinder to rotate, and is also convenient for radiotherapy work, so that the convenience of operation is improved, the intestinal microorganism sample can pass through the separating hole on the separating cylinder for separation under the action of centrifugal force through the rotation of the separating cylinder, and the separated microorganisms can be collected through the arrangement of the collecting hopper, so that the splashing of the microorganisms during separation is avoided, the collection difficulty is improved, and the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is improved.

Description

Intestinal microorganism separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intestinal microorganisms, in particular to an intestinal microorganism separation device.

Background

The intestinal microorganisms refer to a large number of microorganisms existing in the intestinal tract of animals, and serve as the most bulky and complex microecosystem of human bodies, the intestinal microorganisms and metabolites thereof can regulate the health of the human bodies and play an important bridge role between diet and hosts, and the group of microorganisms depend on the intestinal life of the animals and help the hosts to complete various physiological and biochemical functions.

Among the correlation technique, application number is CN201921413055.X, through pouring excrement and urine intestinal microorganism sample to carrying in the thing board, carry the thing board through servo motor drive and rotate for the intestinal microorganism sample passes the separation screen cloth because of centrifugal force effect, separates, however among the actual operation process, the microorganism sample after through the screen cloth separation splashes the phenomenon easily to appear, and then causes subsequent difficult collection and difficult clearance problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defect that a collecting box is inconvenient to clean in the prior art, and provides an intestinal microorganism separating device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an intestinal microorganism separation device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper, the top of the shell is rotatably connected with a separation cylinder, the bottom of the separation cylinder sequentially penetrates through the shell and the collecting hopper and extends into the collecting hopper, a separation hole is formed in the outer surface of one end, extending to the collecting hopper, of the separation cylinder, a clearing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the separation cylinder, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the shell and located between the collecting hopper and the separation cylinder, and a rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the shell;

through rotating assembly not only be convenient for drive the cylinder and rotate, be convenient for carry out radiotherapy work moreover, improve the convenience of operation, through the rotation of cylinder, can make intestinal microorganism sample pass the isolating pore through centrifugal force effect and separate on the cylinder.

The above technical solution further comprises:

the clearing assembly comprises a driving plate which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the separating cylinder, an arc clearing block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the driving plate, and the arc face of the arc clearing block is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting hopper.

The rotating assembly comprises a U-shaped frame fixed at the top of the shell and a positioning sleeve fixed on the outer surface of the top end of the separating cylinder, a movable plate is connected between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame in a sliding mode, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a circular cover plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular cover plate, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the circular cover plate, a positioning hole used for inserting the positioning rod is formed in the outer surface of the inner portion of the positioning sleeve, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the top of the movable plate and the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame.

The bottom of the collecting hopper is communicated with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is communicated with a branch pipe, one end of the branch pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, and the branch pipe and the discharge pipe are both provided with control valves.

The top sliding connection of shells inner wall has the material frame that connects, the one end of material frame that connects runs through the casing extends to the outside of casing.

The cleaning assembly comprises an annular pipe fixed to the top of the inner wall of the shell, a water drainage port is formed in the annular pipe, a water injection pipe is communicated with the annular pipe, and one end of the water injection pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the rotating component is convenient to drive the separating cylinder to rotate, radiotherapy work is convenient to carry out, the convenience of operation is improved, the intestinal microorganism sample can penetrate through the separating hole in the separating cylinder to be separated under the action of centrifugal force through the rotation of the separating cylinder, and the separated microorganisms can be collected through the arrangement of the collecting hopper, so that the splashing of the microorganisms during separation is avoided, the collection difficulty is improved, and the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intestinal microorganism separation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural exterior view of the housing of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the U-shaped frame in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a collecting hopper; 4. a separation cylinder; 5. a material receiving frame; 6. a clearing assembly; 61. a drive plate; 62. an arc-shaped clearing block; 7. a cleaning assembly; 71. an annular tube; 72. a water injection pipe; 8. a rotating assembly; 81. a U-shaped frame; 82. a positioning sleeve; 83. moving the plate; 84. a motor; 85. a circular cover plate; 86. positioning a rod; 87. an electric telescopic rod; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a branch pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3, the intestinal microorganism separation device provided by the present invention includes a base 1, wherein a casing 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a collecting hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the casing 2, a separation cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the casing 2, the bottom of the separation cylinder 4 sequentially penetrates through the casing 2 and the collecting hopper 3 and extends into the collecting hopper 3, a separation hole is formed in the outer surface of one end of the separation cylinder 4 extending into the collecting hopper 3, a cleaning assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom of the separation cylinder 4, a cleaning assembly 7 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the casing 2, the cleaning assembly 7 is located between the collecting hopper 3 and the separation cylinder 4, and a rotating assembly 8 is arranged at the top of the casing 2;

the rotating assembly 8 is not only convenient for driving the separating cylinder 4 to rotate, but also convenient for radiotherapy work, and improves the convenience of operation;

through the rotation of the separation cylinder 4, the intestinal microorganism sample can penetrate through the separation holes on the separation cylinder 4 to be separated through the centrifugal force;

through the setting that collects fill 3, can collect the microorganism after the separation, the microorganism of avoiding separating splashes, improves the degree of difficulty of collecting to and improved follow-up clear degree of difficulty.

The above technical solution further comprises:

the clearing assembly 6 comprises a driving plate 61 rotatably connected to the bottom of the separating cylinder 4, an arc clearing block 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the driving plate 61, and the arc surface of the arc clearing block 62 is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting hopper 3;

through the rotation of the separating cylinder 4, the driving plate 61 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the driving plate 61 can drive the arc-shaped clearing block 62 to rotate along the inner surface of the collecting bucket 3.

The rotating assembly 8 comprises a U-shaped frame 81 fixed at the top of the shell 2 and a positioning sleeve 82 fixed on the outer surface of the top end of the separation cylinder 4, a moving plate 83 is connected between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 81 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the moving plate 83 is fixedly connected with a motor 84, an output shaft of the motor 84 is fixedly connected with a circular cover plate 85, the bottom of the circular cover plate 85 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, a positioning rod 86 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the bottom of the circular cover plate 85, a positioning hole for inserting the positioning rod 86 is formed in the outer surface of the inner part of the positioning sleeve 82, and an electric telescopic rod 87 is fixedly connected between the top of the moving plate 83 and the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 81;

through electric telescopic handle 87's start-up, can drive movable plate 83 up-and-down motion, through the downward motion of movable plate 83, can drive motor 84 and circular apron 85 downstream, through the downward motion of circular apron 85, just can shelter from the top of knockout drum 4, and through the downward motion of circular apron 85, will make the locating lever 86 of corresponding position insert in the locating hole that corresponds, form the location, through motor 84's start-up, can drive circular apron 85 rotatory, and then can drive knockout drum 4 and rotate, carry out the microorganism separation work.

The bottom of the collecting hopper 3 is communicated with a discharge pipe 9, the discharge pipe 9 is communicated with a branch pipe 10, one end of the branch pipe 10 penetrates through the shell 2 and extends to the outside of the shell 2, and the branch pipe 10 and the discharge pipe 9 are both provided with control valves;

through the setting of discharge tube 9, can discharge the intestinal microorganism sample, through the setting of bleeder pipe 10, in the subsequent clean process of being convenient for, the branch of water source is discharged moreover.

The top of the inner wall of the shell 2 is connected with a material receiving frame 5 in a sliding manner, and one end of the material receiving frame 5 penetrates through the shell 2 and extends to the outside of the shell 2;

through the setting of connecing material frame 5, can be with the receipt of the microorganism after the separation, through adopting sliding connection, be convenient for will connect the extraction of material frame 5 moreover.

In this embodiment, the fecal intestinal microorganism sample is poured into the separating cylinder 4, the electric telescopic rod 87 is started to drive the moving plate 83 to move up and down, and the moving plate 83 moves down to drive the motor 84 and the circular cover plate 85 to move down;

the top of the separating cylinder 4 can be shielded by downward movement of the circular cover plate 85, and the positioning rods 86 at corresponding positions can be inserted into corresponding positioning holes to form positioning by downward movement of the circular cover plate 85;

starting through motor 84, can drive circular cover 85 rotatory, and then can drive the cylinder 4 and rotate, can make the intestinal microorganism sample pass the last separation hole of cylinder 4 through the centrifugal force effect and separate, collect the microorganism after separating through collecting fill 3, through the setting that connects material frame 5, can be with the receipt of microorganism after separating, and the rotation of cylinder 4, can drive plate 61 and rotate, and the rotation of drive plate 61, can drive arc and clear away piece 62 and carry out rotary motion along the internal surface that collects fill 3, carry out the microorganism and scrape and get work.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, based on the first embodiment, the cleaning assembly 7 includes an annular pipe 71 fixed on the top of the inner wall of the housing 2, a drain opening is opened on the annular pipe 71, a water injection pipe 72 is communicated with the annular pipe 71, and one end of the water injection pipe 72 penetrates through the housing 2 and extends to the outside of the housing 2.

In this embodiment, be connected with external water supply department through water injection pipe 72, arrange external water source to the inside of ring pipe 71 through water injection pipe 72, spout water to the internal surface that collects and fight 3 through ring pipe 71, the rotation of piece 62 is clear away to the cooperation arc, just can carry out cleaning to easy operation, does not need artifical manual cleanness moreover, has improved the convenience of operation.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intestinal microorganism separation device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), the top of the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper (3), the top of the shell (2) is rotatably connected with a separating cylinder (4), the bottom of the separating cylinder (4) sequentially penetrates through the shell (2) and the collecting hopper (3) and extends into the collecting hopper (3), the outer surface of one end of the separating cylinder (4) extending to the interior of the collecting hopper (3) is provided with a separating hole, a clearing component (6) is arranged at the bottom of the separating cylinder (4), a cleaning component (7) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the shell (2), the cleaning assembly (7) is positioned between the collecting hopper (3) and the separating cylinder (4), and the top of the shell (2) is provided with a rotating assembly (8).

2. The intestinal microorganism separating device according to claim 1, wherein the removing assembly (6) comprises a driving plate (61) rotatably connected to the bottom of the separating cylinder (4), an arc-shaped removing block (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the driving plate (61), and the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped removing block (62) is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting hopper (3).

3. An intestinal microbial separation device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly (8) comprises a U-shaped frame (81) fixed on the top of the shell (2), and a positioning sleeve (82) fixed on the outer surface of the top end of the separation cylinder (4), a moving plate (83) is connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (81) in a sliding way, the bottom of the moving plate (83) is fixedly connected with a motor (84), an output shaft of the motor (84) is fixedly connected with a circular cover plate (85), the bottom of the circular cover plate (85) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the outer edge of the bottom of the round cover plate (85) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (86), the outer surface of the inner part of the positioning sleeve (82) is provided with a positioning hole for inserting the positioning rod (86), an electric telescopic rod (87) is fixedly connected between the top of the moving plate (83) and the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (81).

4. An intestinal microorganism separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the collecting hopper (3) is connected with a discharge pipe (9), the discharge pipe (9) is connected with a branch pipe (10), one end of the branch pipe (10) extends through the housing (2) and extends to the outside of the housing (2), and the branch pipe (10) and the discharge pipe (9) are provided with control valves.

5. An intestinal microorganism separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a receiving frame (5) is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing (2), and one end of the receiving frame (5) penetrates through the housing (2) and extends to the outside of the housing (2).

6. The intestinal microorganism separation device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (7) comprises an annular tube (71) fixed on the top of the inner wall of the housing (2), a water drain opening is formed in the annular tube (71), a water injection tube (72) is communicated with the annular tube (71), and one end of the water injection tube (72) penetrates through the housing (2) and extends to the outside of the housing (2).