CN215692627U - Dust absorption vehicle filter cylinder quick assembly disassembly structure - Google Patents
Dust absorption vehicle filter cylinder quick assembly disassembly structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN215692627U CN215692627U CN202120746822.XU CN202120746822U CN215692627U CN 215692627 U CN215692627 U CN 215692627U CN 202120746822 U CN202120746822 U CN 202120746822U CN 215692627 U CN215692627 U CN 215692627U
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- filter cartridge
- guide rail
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- guide rails
- rotating rod
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a quick disassembly and assembly structure for a filter cylinder of a dust collection vehicle, which comprises at least one disassembly and assembly unit, wherein each disassembly and assembly unit comprises at least one group of guide rail groups, each group of guide rail groups comprises two guide rails and two clampers, the two guide rails are horizontally arranged side by side at intervals, and the two clampers are respectively and horizontally arranged on the two guide rails and can respectively rotate around the length directions of the two guide rails; the two clamps are rotated to jack up or unclamp the filter cartridge between the two rails to clamp or unclamp the filter cartridge. The filter cartridge has the beneficial effects of simple structure, simple and convenient operation, greatly improved dismounting efficiency and time and labor saving, and the multiple filter cartridges can be quickly dismounted by one person.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment, in particular to a quick disassembly and assembly structure for a filter cylinder of a dust collection vehicle.
Background
The dust collection vehicle is novel environment-friendly sanitation equipment developed by adopting a novel patent technology. The disc brush rolling brush sweeping traditional mode for the road sweeper is changed, the operation is completed by adopting the working principle of negative pressure direct suction, micron-sized particles can be filtered, dust pollution is effectively reduced, inhalable particles are synchronously filtered, the air quality is improved, the content of the inhalable particles in the air is reduced, and the respiratory health of people is improved.
At present, install the cartridge filter on the dirty-suction vehicle usually in order to carry out filtration treatment to the dust, nevertheless on traditional dirty-suction vehicle filter the section of thick bamboo through bolt snap-on in the dirty-suction vehicle, need many people to cooperate during the dismouting, the dismouting is inconvenient, wastes time and energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a quick disassembly and assembly structure for a filter cylinder of a dust collection vehicle, and aims to solve the technical problem.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a filter cylinder quick dismounting structure of a dust collection vehicle comprises at least one dismounting unit, wherein each dismounting unit comprises at least one group of guide rail groups, each group of guide rail groups comprises two guide rails and two clampers, the two guide rails are horizontally arranged side by side at intervals, and the two clampers are respectively and horizontally arranged on the two guide rails and can respectively rotate around the length directions of the two guide rails; and rotating the two clampers to jack up or release the filter cartridge between the two guide rails to clamp or release the filter cartridge.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the filter cartridge is installed, the filter cartridges are manually and sequentially slid between the two guide rails, then the two clamping devices are manually rotated to jack the filter cartridge upwards, and the upper end of the filter cartridge is abutted against the top of the box body of the dust collection vehicle, so that the filter cartridge is fixed; during disassembly, the clamping device is manually rotated to enable the filter cylinder to descend to the position where the upper end of the filter cylinder is separated from the top of the box body, then the filter cylinder manually slides out of the guide rails, one person can quickly disassemble and assemble the filter cylinder, the operation is very simple and convenient, and the disassembling and assembling efficiency is greatly improved. The quick assembling and disassembling device is simple in structure, can realize quick assembling and disassembling of the filter cylinders by one person, is simple and convenient to operate, greatly improves assembling and disassembling efficiency, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
When the filter is disassembled and assembled, the clamping device is contacted with the edge of the filter cylinder; the upper top filter cartridge enables the upper end of the filter cartridge to be abutted to the top of the dust collection vehicle box body, besides the mode, sliding grooves can be formed in the opposite sides of the two guide rails, the edge of the filter cartridge is in sliding fit with the two sliding grooves, and the edge of the filter cartridge is abutted to the side wall of the sliding grooves when the filter cartridge is pushed up, so that the filter cartridge is fixed.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.
Furthermore, each clamping device comprises a rotating rod and an ejector rod which are parallel to each other, the rotating rod is horizontally and rotatably installed on the corresponding guide rail, and the ejector rod is fixedly installed on the rotating rod; and rotating the rotating rod until the ejector rod rotates above the rotating rod to prop against the filter cartridge, or until the ejector rod rotates to one side of the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod and the ejector rod support the filter cartridge.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that strain a dismouting in-process, the manual rotary rod that rotates to the ejector pin rotates to the top of rotary rod to the cartridge is strained in the withstand, or rotates to one side of rotary rod to the ejector pin, makes rotary rod and ejector pin hold and strains a section of thick bamboo, and is easy and simple to handle, and dismouting efficiency improves labour saving and time saving greatly.
Furthermore, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected with the two ends of the corresponding guide rail in a rotating manner, one end of the rotating rod extends out of one end of the guide rail, and the operating handle is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that during the dismouting, the staff rotates the rotary rod through operating handle, and the operation is more simple and convenient, labour saving and time saving.
Further, the operating handles and the rotating rods are distributed in an L-shaped structure, and when the two operating handles in each guide rail group are rotated, one ends of the two operating handles are close to each other to hold the filter cartridge at the end parts of the two guide rails, or one ends of the two operating handles are far away from each other to loosen the filter cartridge between the two guide rails.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that simple structure, reasonable in design, this distribution mode not only can realize the fast turn-round of rotary rod, still can block straining a section of thick bamboo between two guide rails when the equipment, further increases the stability of straining a section of thick bamboo.
In addition to the above arrangement, an operating handle may not be provided, and at this time, the filter cartridge between the two guide rails may be further fixed by the side wall of the box body, but because a certain gap is formed between the side wall of the box body and the filter cartridge, the stability of the filter cartridge is inferior to that of the above arrangement.
Furthermore, the operating handle and the rotating rod are distributed in a T-shaped structure.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are simple structure, reasonable in design makes things convenient for artifical manual rotation rotary rod, and the operation is more simple and convenient, labour saving and time saving.
Further, every dismouting unit all includes the multiunit the guide rail group, the multiunit the guide rail group along with the guide rail vertically direction sets up side by side.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that multiunit guide rail group joins in marriage the setting, can assemble a plurality of straining a section of thick bamboo simultaneously, further improves the efficiency of filtering the dismouting.
Further, the quantity of dismouting unit is two, two the dismouting unit is along with the direction parallel of guide rail sets up side by side.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that during the equipment, two dismouting units correspond the opening of box both sides respectively, and the section of thick bamboo can be strained from the opening dismouting of box both sides when the section of thick bamboo is strained in the dismouting, and the dismouting is more convenient, labour saving and time saving.
Furthermore, in the two disassembly and assembly units, one ends of the two opposite guide rails, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected through the connecting seat, and the other end of each rotating rod extends to the outside of the other end of the corresponding guide rail and is rotatably connected with the connecting seat.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that simple structure increases the wholeness of whole equipment, easy dismounting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamper according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. guide rail, 2, rotary rod, 3, ejector pin, 4, operating handle, 5, dismouting unit, 6, guide rail group, 7, connecting seat.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a structure for quickly disassembling and assembling a filter cartridge of a vacuum sweeper, which comprises at least one disassembling and assembling unit 5, wherein each disassembling and assembling unit 5 comprises at least one group of guide rail groups 6, each group of guide rail groups 6 comprises two guide rails 1 and two clamping devices, the two guide rails 1 are horizontally arranged side by side at intervals and are usually fixedly installed in a box body of the vacuum sweeper by bolts; the two clamping devices are respectively horizontally arranged on the two guide rails 1 and can respectively rotate around the length directions of the two guide rails 1; the two grippers are rotated to jack up or release the filter cartridge between the two rails 1 to grip or release the filter cartridge. When the filter cartridge is installed, a plurality of filter cartridges are manually and sequentially slid between the two guide rails 1, then the two clamping devices are manually rotated to jack the filter cartridge upwards, and the upper end of the filter cartridge is abutted against the top of the dust collection vehicle box body, so that the filter cartridge is fixed; during disassembly, the clamping device is manually rotated to enable the filter cylinder to descend to the position where the upper end of the filter cylinder is separated from the top of the box body, then the filter cylinder manually slides out of the guide rail 1, one person can quickly disassemble and assemble the filter cylinder, the operation is very simple and convenient, and the disassembling and assembling efficiency is greatly improved. The quick assembling and disassembling device is simple in structure, can realize quick assembling and disassembling of the filter cylinders by one person, is simple and convenient to operate, greatly improves assembling and disassembling efficiency, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
When the filter is disassembled and assembled, the clamping device is contacted with the edge of the filter cylinder; the upper top filter cartridge enables the upper end of the filter cartridge to be abutted to the top of the dust collection vehicle box body, besides the mode, sliding grooves can be formed in the opposite sides of the two guide rails 1, the edge of the filter cartridge is in sliding fit with the two sliding grooves, and the edge of the filter cartridge is abutted to the side wall of the sliding grooves when the filter cartridge is pushed up, so that the filter cartridge is fixed.
As shown in fig. 1, the circle between two rails 1 in fig. 1 represents a filter cartridge.
Example 1
On the basis of the structure, in the embodiment, each clamping device comprises a rotating rod 2 and an ejector rod 3 which are parallel to each other, the rotating rod 2 is horizontally and rotatably installed on the corresponding guide rail 1, the ejector rod 3 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 2, and the ejector rod 3 is welded on the rotating rod 2; the rotating rod 2 is rotated until the ejector rod 3 rotates above the rotating rod 2 to push against the filter cartridge, or the ejector rod 3 rotates to one side of the rotating rod 2 to enable the rotating rod 2 and the ejector rod 3 to support the filter cartridge. In the filter cylinder dismounting process, the rotary rod 2 is manually rotated, the ejector rod 3 is rotated above the rotary rod 2 to support the filter cylinder, or the ejector rod 3 is rotated to one side of the rotary rod 2, so that the rotary rod 2 and the ejector rod 3 support the filter cylinder, the operation is simple and convenient, the dismounting efficiency is greatly improved, and the time and the labor are saved.
Example 2
On the basis of the first embodiment, in the first embodiment, two ends of the rotating rod 2 are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the corresponding guide rail 1, one end of the rotating rod extends out of one end of the guide rail 1 and is fixedly connected with the operating handle 4, and the operating handle 4 and the rotating rod 2 are integrally formed, so that the structure is simple; in addition, through holes for the rotating rod 2 to pass through are respectively arranged at two ends of the corresponding guide rail 1. During the dismouting, the staff rotates rotary rod 2 through operating handle 4, and it is more simple and convenient to operate, labour saving and time saving.
The aperture of the through hole at the two ends of the guide rail 1 is equal to the diameter of the rotary rod 2, or slightly larger than the diameter of the rotary rod 2, so that the rotary rod 2 can only rotate under the action of certain external force, and therefore, the rotary rod 2 cannot rotate under the action of the gravity of the filter cylinder after the ejector rod 3 jacks up the filter cylinder, and the stability of the filter cylinder fixing cannot be influenced.
Example 3
On the basis of the second embodiment, in the present embodiment, the operating handles 4 and the rotating rods 2 are distributed in an L-shaped structure, and the two operating handles 4 in each group of guide rail set are rotated to make one ends thereof close to each other to hold the filter cartridge between the two guide rails 1, or to make one ends thereof away from each other to release the filter cartridge at the end portions of the two guide rails 1. This scheme simple structure, reasonable in design, this distribution mode not only can realize the fast turn-round of rotary rod 2, still can block straining a section of thick bamboo between two guide rails 1 when the equipment, further increases strain a section of thick bamboo's stability.
Besides the above arrangement, the operating handle 4 may not be provided, and the filter cartridge between the two guide rails 1 may be further fixed by the side wall of the box body, but the stability of the filter cartridge is inferior to the above arrangement because a certain gap is formed between the side wall of the box body and the filter cartridge.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment two, in this embodiment, operating handle 4 is T shape structure distribution with rotary rod 2, simple structure, reasonable in design makes things convenient for artifical manual rotation rotary rod 2, and it is more simple and convenient to operate, labour saving and time saving.
The above solution and the solution of the third embodiment are parallel solutions, both of which can realize the fast rotation of the rotating rod 2, but the solution of the third embodiment can further increase the stability of the installation of the filter cartridge, and the above solution can only realize the fast operation of the rotating rod 2.
Example 5
On the basis of the above structure, in the present embodiment, each of the dismounting units 5 includes a plurality of sets of rail groups 6, and the plurality of sets of rail groups 6 are arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to the rail 1. The multiunit guide rail group is joined in marriage the setting in this scheme, can assemble a plurality of straining a section of thick bamboo simultaneously, further improves the efficiency of filtering the dismouting.
The number of the guide rail groups 6 in each dismounting unit 5 can be designed according to requirements, and can be one group, also can be a plurality of groups, preferably two groups, so that the filtering requirements can be met, and the space and the cost can be saved.
Example 6
In addition to the above structure, in the present embodiment, the number of the attaching and detaching units 5 is two, and the two attaching and detaching units 5 are arranged side by side in the direction parallel to the guide rail 1. During the equipment, two dismouting units correspond the opening of box both sides respectively, and the dismouting can be followed the opening dismouting of box both sides and is strained a section of thick bamboo when straining a section of thick bamboo, and the dismouting is more convenient, labour saving and time saving.
In addition to the above embodiments, a detachable unit 5 may also be adopted, where the detachable unit 5 extends from one side of the vacuum vehicle to the other side, and at this time, an opening is provided on the box body of the vacuum vehicle, and when the filter cartridge is detached, the filter cartridge needs to be pushed from one side of the box body to the other side, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming compared to the above solutions.
Example 7
On the basis of the sixth embodiment, in the present embodiment, in the two dismounting units 5, one ends, close to each other, of the two guide rails 1 which are arranged oppositely are fixedly connected through the connecting seat 7, a welding mode is generally adopted, the other end of each rotating rod 2 extends out of the other end of the corresponding guide rail 1, and the rotating connection structure with the connecting seat 7 is simple, so that the integrity of the whole device is increased, and the dismounting is convenient; moreover, the two dismounting units 5 are separated by the connecting base 7 and do not affect each other.
In addition to the above, the two detachable units 5 can also be directly connected to the box body through the connecting rod.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the filter cartridge is installed, a plurality of filter cartridges are manually and sequentially slid between the two guide rails 1, then the rotating rod 2 is manually rotated through the operating handle 4, the ejector rod 3 is rotated above the rotating rod 2 to abut against the filter cartridge, or the ejector rod 3 is rotated to one side of the rotating rod 2, so that the rotating rod 2 and the ejector rod 3 support the filter cartridge; meanwhile, two operating handles 4 in each guide rail group enable one ends of the two operating handles to be close to each other so as to hold the filter cartridge between the two guide rails 1, and the stability of the filter cartridge is further improved;
when the filter cartridge is disassembled, the rotating rod 2 is manually rotated through the operating handle 4 until the ejector rod 3 is rotated to one side of the rotating rod 2, so that the filter cartridge is supported by the rotating rod 2 and the ejector rod 3, the filter cartridge is lowered to the position that the upper end of the filter cartridge is separated from the top of the box body, then the filter cartridge is manually slid out from the guide rails 1, one person can quickly disassemble and assemble the filter cartridge, the operation is very simple and convenient, and the disassembling and assembling efficiency is greatly improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dust absorption car strains quick assembly disassembly structure which characterized in that: the assembling and disassembling device comprises at least one assembling and disassembling unit (5), wherein each assembling and disassembling unit (5) comprises at least one group of guide rail group (6), each group of guide rail group (6) comprises two guide rails (1) and two clamping devices, the two guide rails (1) are horizontally arranged side by side at intervals, and the two clamping devices are respectively horizontally arranged on the two guide rails (1) and can respectively rotate around the length direction of the two guide rails (1); rotating the two clampers to jack up or unclamp the filter cartridge between the two rails (1) to clamp or unclamp the filter cartridge.
2. The structure for quickly disassembling and assembling filter cartridge of dust collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each clamping device comprises a rotating rod (2) and an ejector rod (3) which are parallel to each other, the rotating rod (2) is horizontally and rotatably installed on the corresponding guide rail (1), and the ejector rod (3) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (2); rotating the rotating rod (2) until the ejector rod (3) rotates to the position above the rotating rod (2) to prop against the filter cartridge, or until the ejector rod (3) rotates to one side of the rotating rod (2), so that the rotating rod (2) and the ejector rod (3) support the filter cartridge.
3. The structure for quickly disassembling and assembling filter cartridge of dust collection vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the both ends of rotary rod (2) respectively with correspond the both ends of guide rail (1) are rotated and are connected, and its one end extends to outside the one end of guide rail (1) to fixedly connected with operating handle (4).
4. The structure for quickly disassembling and assembling a filter cartridge of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the operating handles (4) and the rotating rods (2) are distributed in an L-shaped structure, and one end of each of the two operating handles (4) in each guide rail group is close to each other by rotating to hold the filter cartridge at the end of each of the two guide rails (1), or one end of each of the two operating handles is far away from each other to release the filter cartridge between the two guide rails (1).
5. The structure for quickly disassembling and assembling a filter cartridge of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the operating handle (4) and the rotating rod (2) are distributed in a T-shaped structure.
6. The structure for quickly disassembling and assembling a filter cartridge of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: every dismouting unit (5) all include the multiunit guide rail group (6), the multiunit guide rail group (6) along with guide rail (1) vertically direction sets up side by side.
7. The structure for quickly disassembling and assembling the filter cartridge of the vacuum cleaner as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the number of the dismounting units (5) is two, and the dismounting units (5) are arranged side by side along the direction parallel to the guide rail (1).
8. The structure for quickly disassembling and assembling a filter cartridge of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 7, wherein: two in dismouting unit (5), two of relative setting guide rail (1) one end that is close to each other passes through connecting seat (7) fixed connection, every the other end of rotary rod (2) extends to and corresponds outside the other end of guide rail (1), and with connecting seat (7) rotate and are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120746822.XU CN215692627U (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Dust absorption vehicle filter cylinder quick assembly disassembly structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120746822.XU CN215692627U (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Dust absorption vehicle filter cylinder quick assembly disassembly structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215692627U true CN215692627U (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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ID=80029461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120746822.XU Active CN215692627U (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Dust absorption vehicle filter cylinder quick assembly disassembly structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215692627U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-13 CN CN202120746822.XU patent/CN215692627U/en active Active
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