CN215689970U

CN215689970U - Intensive care unit uses portable medicine chopper

Info

Publication number: CN215689970U
Application number: CN202122044768.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黑丽莎; 吴小凤
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable medicine crusher for intensive care department, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The automatic feeding device comprises an upper shell, wherein a crushed medicine cavity is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper shell, a medicine feeding port is formed in the crushed medicine cavity, a lower shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushed medicine cavity, a connecting belt is fixedly arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell, a crushing mechanism is connected between the upper shell and the crushed medicine cavity, a linkage mechanism is connected between the crushed medicine cavity and the lower shell, a powder receiving box is slidably connected in the lower shell, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the powder receiving box; the medicine block can be automatically crushed by the arranged crushing mechanism, so that the crushing effect of the medicine block is improved, and medical staff can conveniently input the medicine into the body of a seriously ill patient.

Description

Intensive care unit uses portable medicine chopper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a portable medicine crusher for intensive care department.

Background

Intensive care therapy means that various advanced medical technologies and modern monitoring and rescuing equipment are applied to various critical patients for receiving and treating to intensively treat and nurse the critical patients. To ensure the survival and the subsequent life quality of the patient to the maximum extent.

In the intensive care unit, need smash the medicine piece of big granule usually, roll into the powder, then carry the internal of serious illness patient, carry out kibbling in-process to the medicine piece, it is manual to smash the medicine piece and roll usually medical staff, and not only take trouble like this, efficiency is lower, and is also relatively poor to the crushing effect of medicine piece moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a portable medicine crusher for intensive care department, which can automatically crush medicine blocks, improves the crushing effect of the medicine blocks and is convenient for medical staff to input medicine into the bodies of seriously ill patients.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intensive care unit uses portable medicine crusher, includes the upper housing, it has garrulous medicine chamber to go up casing bottom fixed mounting, seted up on the garrulous medicine chamber and thrown the medicine mouth, garrulous medicine chamber bottom fixed mounting has casing down, it has the connecting band to go up fixed mounting between casing and the lower casing, it is connected with rubbing crusher and constructs to go up between casing and the garrulous medicine chamber, be connected with link gear between garrulous medicine chamber and the lower casing, the internal sliding connection of inferior valve connects the powder box, connect powder box front end fixed mounting to have the handle.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the crushing mechanism comprises a driving device, the driving device is fixedly installed on the side wall of the upper shell, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving device, the connecting shaft penetrates through the upper shell and is connected with the upper shell in a rotating mode, a first connecting block is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the first connecting block, a second connecting block is fixedly installed at one end, away from the first connecting block, of the connecting column, a fixed column is fixedly installed on the second connecting block, and the fixed column is connected to the inner side wall of the upper shell in a rotating mode.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the connecting column is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a mounting column, and mounting blocks are fixedly mounted at two ends of the mounting column.

As a further scheme of the utility model: fixed mounting has the traveller between the installation piece bottom, the traveller runs through garrulous medicine chamber and with garrulous medicine chamber sliding connection, traveller bottom fixed mounting has crushing ball.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the linkage mechanism comprises a knob, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the knob, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the lower shell, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and a second gear is meshed with the first gear.

As a further scheme of the utility model: fixed mounting has the support column on the second gear, the support column rotates to be connected at casing top down, equal fixed mounting has the mounting panel in support column and the pivot, equal fixed mounting has the baffle on the mounting panel.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the device is used, firstly, the medicine blocks are put into the medicine crushing cavity from the medicine feeding port, then the driving device is opened to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the connecting column to rotate around the connecting shaft through the arranged first connecting block, the second connecting block and the fixed column, the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting column, the mounting column is rotationally connected at the bottom of the connecting plate, so when the connecting column rotates, the mounting column is driven to reciprocate up and down through the arranged connecting plate, because the mounting blocks are arranged at the two ends of the mounting column, the sliding column is arranged between the bottoms of the mounting blocks, the sliding column is slidably connected with the medicine crushing cavity, and the crushing ball is arranged at the bottom of the sliding column, when the mounting column reciprocates up and down, the sliding column is driven to reciprocate up and down in the crushing cavity through the arranged mounting block, so that the crushing ball at the bottom of the sliding column crushes the medicine blocks in the medicine crushing cavity, the medicine blocks can be automatically crushed, so that the crushing effect of the medicine blocks is improved, and medical staff can conveniently input the medicine into the body of a seriously ill patient;

after the medicine piece is smashed and is accomplished, it is rotatory to drive the pivot through control knob, because install first gear in the pivot, first gear engagement is connected with the second gear, install the support column on the second gear, so when the pivot is rotatory, connect through intermeshing between first gear and the second gear, it is rotatory to drive the support column, because all install the mounting panel on pivot and the support column, install the baffle on the mounting panel, so when support column and pivot are rotatory, it is rotatory to drive the baffle through the mounting panel that sets up, thereby make the powder of garrulous medicine intracavity drop to connect in the powder box.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a linkage mechanism according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. an upper housing; 2. a medicine crushing cavity; 3. a drug feeding port; 4. a lower housing; 5. a connecting belt; 6. a crushing mechanism; 601. a drive device; 602. a connecting shaft; 603. a first connection block; 604. connecting columns; 605. a second connecting block; 606. fixing a column; 607. a connecting plate; 608. mounting a column; 609. mounting blocks; 610. a traveler; 611. crushing the balls; 7. a linkage mechanism; 701. a knob; 702. a rotating shaft; 703. a first gear; 704. a second gear; 705. a support pillar; 706. mounting a plate; 707. a baffle plate; 8. a powder box is connected; 9. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a portable medicine crusher for intensive care unit comprises an upper shell 1, a crushed medicine cavity 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper shell 1, a medicine feeding port 3 is formed in the crushed medicine cavity 2, a lower shell 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushed medicine cavity 2, a connecting belt 5 is fixedly installed between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 4, a crushing mechanism 6 is connected between the upper shell 1 and the crushed medicine cavity 2, a linkage mechanism 7 is connected between the crushed medicine cavity 2 and the lower shell 4, a powder receiving box 8 is slidably connected in the lower shell 4, and a handle 9 is fixedly installed at the front end of the powder receiving box 8;

the crushing mechanism 6 comprises a driving device 601, the driving device 601 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the upper shell 1, the output end of the driving device 601 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 602, the connecting shaft 602 penetrates through the upper shell 1 and is rotatably connected with the upper shell 1, a first connecting block 603 is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft 602, a connecting column 604 is fixedly installed on the first connecting block 603, a second connecting block 605 is fixedly installed at one end, away from the first connecting block 603, of the connecting column 604, a fixing column 606 is fixedly installed on the second connecting block 605, the fixing column 606 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the upper shell 1, when the driving device 601 is opened to enable the connecting shaft 602 to rotate, the connecting shaft 602 drives the connecting column 604 to rotate around the connecting shaft 602 through the arranged first connecting block 603, and the connecting column 604 can be fixed in the upper shell 1 through the arranged second connecting block 605 and the fixing column 606;

a connecting plate 607 is fixedly installed on the connecting column 604, the bottom of the connecting plate 607 is rotatably connected with an installation column 608, installation blocks 609 are fixedly installed at both ends of the installation column 608, and when the connecting column 604 rotates around the connecting shaft 602, the installation column 608 is driven to reciprocate up and down by the arranged connecting plate 607;

a sliding column 610 is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the installation blocks 609, the sliding column 610 penetrates through the crushed medicine cavity 2 and is in sliding connection with the crushed medicine cavity 2, a crushing ball 611 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding column 610, and when the installation column 608 moves, the installation blocks 609 and the sliding column 610 which are arranged drive the crushing ball 611 to work to crush medicine blocks in the crushed medicine cavity 2.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, medicine blocks are put into the medicine crushing cavity 2 from the medicine feeding opening 3, then the driving device 601 is opened to drive the connecting shaft 602 to rotate, the connecting shaft 602 drives the connecting column 604 to rotate around the connecting shaft 602 through the arranged first connecting block 603, the second connecting block 605 and the fixed column 606, the connecting column 604 is provided with the connecting plate 607 at the bottom, the mounting column 608 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 607, therefore, when the connecting column 604 rotates, the mounting column 608 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the arranged connecting plate 607, the mounting blocks 609 are arranged at both ends of the mounting column 608, the sliding column 610 is arranged between the bottoms of the mounting blocks 609 and is slidably connected with the medicine crushing cavity 2, and the crushing ball 611 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding column 610, therefore, when the mounting column 608 reciprocates up and down, the mounting block 609 drives the sliding column 610 to reciprocate up and down in the crushing cavity, so that the crushing ball 611 at the bottom of the sliding column 610 crushes the medicine blocks in the medicine crushing cavity 2, according to the utility model, the medicine blocks can be automatically crushed by the crushing mechanism 6, so that the crushing effect of the medicine blocks is improved, and medical staff can conveniently input the medicine into the body of a seriously ill patient.

As shown in fig. 3, the linkage mechanism 7 includes a knob 701, a rotating shaft 702 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the knob 701, the rotating shaft 702 is rotatably connected to the top of the lower housing 4, a first gear 703 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 702, the first gear 703 is engaged with a second gear 704, a supporting column 705 is fixedly mounted on the second gear 704, the supporting column 705 is rotatably connected to the top of the lower housing 4, mounting plates 706 are fixedly mounted on the supporting column 705 and the rotating shaft 702, and baffles 707 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plates 706.

The working principle is as follows: after the medicine piece is smashed and is accomplished, it is rotatory to drive pivot 702 through manipulation knob 701, because install first gear 703 on the pivot 702, first gear 703 meshing is connected with second gear 704, install support column 705 on the second gear 704, so when pivot 702 is rotatory, through intermeshing connection between first gear 703 and the second gear 704, it rotates to drive support column 705, because all install mounting panel 706 on pivot 702 and the support column 705, install baffle 707 on the mounting panel 706, so when support column 705 and pivot 702 are rotatory, it rotates to drive baffle 707 through the mounting panel 706 that sets up, thereby make the powder in the garrulous medicine chamber 2 drop to connect in the powder box 8.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intensive care unit uses portable medicine crusher, a serial communication port, including last casing (1), it has garrulous medicine chamber (2) to go up casing (1) bottom fixed mounting, seted up on garrulous medicine chamber (2) and thrown medicine mouth (3), garrulous medicine chamber (2) bottom fixed mounting has lower casing (4), it has connecting band (5) to go up fixed mounting between casing (1) and lower casing (4), it is connected with rubbing crusher structure (6) to go up between casing (1) and garrulous medicine chamber (2), be connected with link gear (7) between garrulous medicine chamber (2) and lower casing (4), sliding connection has cartridge (8) in lower casing (4), cartridge (8) front end fixed mounting connects handle (9).

2. The intensive care unit portable drug crusher as claimed in claim 1, the crushing mechanism (6) comprises a driving device (601), the driving device (601) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper shell (1), the output end of the driving device (601) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (602), the connecting shaft (602) penetrates through the upper shell (1) and is rotatably connected with the upper shell (1), a first connecting block (603) is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft (602), a connecting column (604) is fixedly arranged on the first connecting block (603), one end of the connecting column (604) far away from the first connecting block (603) is fixedly provided with a second connecting block (605), a fixing column (606) is fixedly mounted on the second connecting block (605), and the fixing column (606) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the upper shell (1).

3. The intensive care unit for department of intensive care therapy according to claim 2, characterized in that a connecting plate (607) is fixedly installed on the connecting column (604), a mounting column (608) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (607), and mounting blocks (609) are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting column (608).

4. The intensive care unit used for the department of intensive care therapy according to claim 3, characterized in that a sliding column (610) is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the installation blocks (609), the sliding column (610) penetrates through the drug crushing cavity (2) and is in sliding connection with the drug crushing cavity (2), and a crushing ball (611) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding column (610).

5. The intensive care unit is used to portable medicine crusher of claim 1, characterized in that, link gear (7) includes knob (701), knob (701) bottom fixed mounting has pivot (702), pivot (702) rotate to be connected at lower casing (4) top, fixed mounting has first gear (703) on pivot (702), first gear (703) meshing is connected with second gear (704).

6. The intensive care unit used in department of intensive care therapy according to claim 5, characterized in that a supporting column (705) is fixedly installed on the second gear (704), the supporting column (705) is rotatably connected to the top of the lower shell (4), mounting plates (706) are fixedly installed on the supporting column (705) and the rotating shaft (702), and a baffle (707) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (706).