CN212215669U - Novel medicine crushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel medicine is smashed device, concretely relates to medical instrument technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside filter screen that is equipped with of box, the filter screen top is equipped with two stirring wheels, the inside vibration mechanism that is equipped with of box, vibration mechanism includes the motor, box rear end fixedly connected with U-shaped frame, motor and U-shaped frame inner chamber rear side fixed connection, motor output shaft fixedly connected with second pivot, the first gear of second pivot outer peripheral face fixedly connected with, second pivot one side is equipped with the third pivot. The utility model discloses a motor work drives the second pivot and rotates to stir the bits in the box and smash, smash thorough medicine and see through the filter screen, fall on bottom the inner chamber of box, the second pivot is rotated simultaneously and is driven first pivot and rotate, thereby drives the eccentric wheel and rotate, makes the filter screen reciprocate, smashes the medicine careful, can not influence the normal use of medicine.

Description

Novel medicine crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to novel medicine is smashed device.

Background

The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles directly or indirectly applied to the human body, and comprises required computer software, wherein the effects are mainly obtained in a physical mode and other modes, not in a pharmacological, immunological or metabolic mode, or are only assisted by the modes, so that the diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or alleviation of diseases are achieved; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, or functional compensation of injury; examination, replacement, regulation or support of a physiological structure or physiological process; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; some drugs require a crushing device to crush them, which provides information for medical or diagnostic purposes by examining a sample from a human body.

The medicine is smashed to current reducing mechanism meticulous inadequately, very easily appears smashing the problem thorough inadequately, influences the normal use of medicine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel medicine is smashed device drives the second pivot through motor work and rotates to stir the bits in the box, smash thorough medicine and see through the filter screen, fall on the bottom of the box inner chamber, the second pivot rotates simultaneously and drives first pivot and rotate, thereby drive the eccentric wheel and rotate, make the filter screen reciprocate, it is careful to smash the medicine, can not influence the normal use of medicine, in order to solve among the prior art crushing medicine careful inadequately, influence the problem of medicine normal use.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel medicine crushing device comprises a box body, wherein a filter screen is arranged inside the box body, two stirring wheels are arranged at the top of the filter screen, and a vibrating mechanism is arranged inside the box body;

the vibrating mechanism comprises a motor, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body, the motor is fixedly connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft is movably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame through a bearing, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the third rotating shaft and is meshed with the first gear, one ends of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft penetrate through the rear side of the box body and are fixedly connected with a stirring wheel in a corresponding position, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body and is positioned at the bottom of the filter screen, a top plate is arranged between the filter, the spring is fixedly connected between the top plate and the fixed plate, the spring is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the vertical rod, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft, a second pulley is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the top plate, of the vertical rod, and the second pulley is in contact with the eccentric wheel.

Furthermore, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the box body, and a piston is arranged inside the feed inlet.

Furthermore, a box door is arranged on the front side of the box body and connected with the box body through a hinge.

Further, two baffles, two of filter screen top fixedly connected with the stirring wheel all is located between two baffles.

Further, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the box body, sliding rods are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the box body.

Furtherly, the equal fixedly connected with slider in filter screen both sides, two inside the one end that the slider was carried on the back mutually extended into relevant position's spout respectively, and two slide bar one end runs through relevant position's slider respectively, two one side that the slider was carried on the back mutually all fixedly is equipped with a plurality of first pulleys, and is a plurality of first pulley all contacts with the box.

Furthermore, a third bevel gear is arranged inside the U-shaped frame, one end, far away from the eccentric wheel, of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the rear side of the box body and is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear, and a fourth rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear.

Furthermore, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the second bevel gear, of the fourth rotating shaft is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame through a bearing.

Furthermore, the peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is positioned between the first gear and the motor, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows:

the utility model drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the motor, thereby driving the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the third rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft rotate to drive the stirring wheel to rotate, the medicine in the box body is stirred and crushed, the thoroughly crushed medicine permeates through the filter screen and falls on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel to rotate, because the eccentric wheel is contacted with the second pulley, when the eccentric wheel rotates upwards, the second pulley moves upwards, thereby driving the vertical rod to move upwards, simultaneously the spring extends, the vertical rod moves upwards to drive the top plate to jack up the filter screen, simultaneously, the slide block moves upwards in the chute along the slide bar, when the eccentric wheel rotates downwards, the second pulley moves downwards, the spring rebounds to drive the top plate to move downwards, thereby driving, compared with the prior art, the reciprocating motion can finely crush the medicine without influencing the normal use of the medicine.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the first gear of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the top plate of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a stirring wheel 2, a baffle plate 3, a filter screen 4, a first pulley 5, a sliding chute 6, a sliding rod 7, a top plate 8, a vertical rod 9, a spring 10, a fixing plate 11, a first rotating shaft 12, an eccentric wheel 13, a second pulley 14, a sliding block 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a piston 17, a third rotating shaft 18, a box door 19, a first gear 20, a first bevel gear 21, a motor 22, a second bevel gear 23, a fourth rotating shaft 24, a third bevel gear 25, a fourth bevel gear 26, a second gear 27 and a U-shaped frame 28.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 in the specification, the novel medicine crushing device of the embodiment comprises a box body 1, a filter screen 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, two stirring wheels 2 are arranged on the top of the filter screen 4, a vibration mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1 and comprises a motor 22, a U-shaped frame 28 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body 1, the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rear side of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 28, an output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 16, a first gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 16, a third rotating shaft 18 is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft 16, one end of the third rotating shaft 18 is movably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 28 through a bearing, a second gear 27 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the third rotating shaft 18, the second gear 27 is meshed with the first gear 20, one ends of the second rotating shaft 16 and the third rotating shaft 18 both penetrate through, 1 inner chamber rear side fixedly connected with fixed plate 11 of box, fixed plate 11 is located filter screen 4 bottom, be equipped with roof 8 between filter screen 4 and the fixed plate 11, the one end fixedly connected with pole setting 9 of filter screen 4 is kept away from to roof 8, the one end that roof 8 was kept away from to pole setting 9 runs through fixed plate 11, fixedly connected with spring 10 between roof 8 and the fixed plate 11, the spring 10 cover is established at pole setting 9 outer peripheral face, fixed plate 11 bottom is equipped with first pivot 12, 12 outer peripheral faces fixedly connected with eccentric wheels 13 of first pivot, the one end that roof 8 was kept away from to pole setting 9 is fixed and is equipped with second pulley 14, second pulley 14 contacts with eccentric wheels 13.

Furthermore, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the box body 1, and a piston 17 is arranged inside the feed inlet, so that medicine can be added conveniently.

Furthermore, a box door 19 is arranged on the front side of the box body 1, and the box door 19 is connected with the box body 1 through a hinge, so that the medicine can be taken out conveniently.

Further, two baffles 3 of 4 top fixedly connected with of filter screen, two stirring wheel 2 all is located between two baffles 3, prevents that the medicine fragment from falling into 1 inner chamber bottom of box by spout 6.

Further, 1 inner chamber both sides of box have all been seted up spout 6, two 6 inside slide bar 7 that all are equipped with of spout, two slide bar 7 all with 1 fixed connection of box, make things convenient for filter screen 4 to reciprocate.

Further, 4 equal fixedly connected with slider 15 in both sides of filter screen, two inside slider 15 one end that carries on the back mutually extended into relevant position's spout 6 respectively, and two slider 7 one end of slide bar runs through relevant position's slider 15 respectively, two slider 15 one side that carries on the back mutually all fixedly is equipped with a plurality of first pulleys 5, and is a plurality of first pulleys 5 all contact with box 1, make things convenient for filter screen 4 to reciprocate.

Further, a third bevel gear 25 is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 28, one end of the first rotating shaft 12, which is far away from the eccentric wheel 13, penetrates through the rear side of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 25, and a fourth rotating shaft 24 is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear 25 to drive the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate.

Further, a fourth bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the fourth rotating shaft 24, the fourth bevel gear 26 is meshed with the third bevel gear 25, a second bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth rotating shaft 24, and one end of the fourth rotating shaft 24, which is far away from the second bevel gear 23, is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 28 through a bearing, so as to drive the fourth rotating shaft 24 to rotate.

Further, a first bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 16, the first bevel gear 21 is located between the first gear 20 and the motor 22, and the first bevel gear 21 is engaged with the second bevel gear 23 to drive the second bevel gear 23 to rotate.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the staff opens the piston 17 to pour the medicine into the box body 1, then the motor 22 is started, the motor 22 works to drive the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 20 to rotate, because the first gear 20 is meshed with the second gear 27, the first gear 20 rotates to drive the second gear 27 to rotate, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 16 and the third rotating shaft 18 rotate to drive the stirring wheel 2 to rotate, the medicine in the box body 1 is stirred, the thoroughly-crushed medicine passes through the filter screen 4 and falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 16 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 21 to rotate, because the first bevel gear 21 is meshed with the second bevel gear 23, the first bevel gear 21 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth rotating shaft 24 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth bevel gear 26 to rotate, because the fourth bevel gear 26 is meshed with the third bevel gear 25, so that the fourth bevel gear 26 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 25 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and further driving the eccentric wheel 13 to rotate, since the eccentric wheel 13 is in contact with the second pulley 14, when the eccentric wheel 13 rotates upwards, the second pulley 14 moves upwards, thereby driving the upright rod 9 to move upwards, the spring 10 extends, the upright rod 9 moves upwards to drive the top plate 8 to jack up the filter screen 4, the slide block 15 moves upwards in the chute 6 along the slide rod 7, when the eccentric wheel 13 rotates downwards, the second pulley 14 moves downwards, the spring 10 rebounds to drive the top plate 8 to move downwards, thereby driving the filter screen 4 to move downwards, so that the reciprocating motion can prevent the medicine fragments on the filter screen 4 from blocking the filter screen 4, can also accelerate the falling speed of the medicine powder, pulverizes the medicine finely, and cannot influence the normal use of the medicine, and the embodiment specifically solves the problem of the prior art that the finely pulverized medicine is not, influence the normal use of the medicine.

The working principle is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, an operator starts a motor 22, the motor 22 operates to drive the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 16 and the third rotating shaft 18 rotate to drive the stirring wheel 2 to rotate, so as to stir the medicine in the box body 1, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 16 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 21 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel 13 to rotate, because the eccentric wheel 13 is in contact with the second pulley 14, when the eccentric wheel 13 rotates upwards, the second pulley 14 moves upwards, thereby driving the upright rod 9 to move upwards, simultaneously, the spring 10 extends, the upright rod 9 moves upwards to drive the top plate 8 to jack up the filter screen 4, simultaneously the slide block 15 moves upwards in the chute 6 along the slide rod 7, when the eccentric wheel 13 rotates downwards, the second pulley 14 moves downwards, the spring 10 rebounds to drive the top plate 8 to move downwards, thereby causing the sieve 4 to move downward.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a novel medicine reducing mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a filter screen (4) is arranged in the box body (1), two stirring wheels (2) are arranged at the top of the filter screen (4), and a vibration mechanism is arranged in the box body (1);

the vibration mechanism comprises a motor (22), the rear end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (28), the motor (22) is fixedly connected with the rear side of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (28), an output shaft of the motor (22) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (16), a first gear (20) is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft (16), a third rotating shaft (18) is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft (16), one end of the third rotating shaft (18) is movably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (28) through a bearing, a second gear (27) is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the third rotating shaft (18), the second gear (27) is meshed with the first gear (20), one ends of the second rotating shaft (16) and the third rotating shaft (18) penetrate through the rear side of the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with a stirring wheel (2) at a corresponding position, and a fixing plate (11), fixed plate (11) are located filter screen (4) bottom, be equipped with roof (8) between filter screen (4) and fixed plate (11), the one end fixedly connected with pole setting (9) of filter screen (4) are kept away from in roof (8), the one end that roof (8) were kept away from in pole setting (9) runs through fixed plate (11), fixedly connected with spring (10) between roof (8) and fixed plate (11), the outer peripheral face in pole setting (9) is established in spring (10) cover, fixed plate (11) bottom is equipped with first pivot (12), first pivot (12) outer peripheral face fixedly connected with eccentric wheel (13), the one end that roof (8) were kept away from in pole setting (9) is fixed and is equipped with second pulley (14), second pulley (14) contact with eccentric wheel (13).

2. The novel drug comminution device of claim 1, wherein: a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the box body (1), and a piston (17) is arranged inside the feed inlet.

3. The novel drug comminution device of claim 1, wherein: the refrigerator is characterized in that a refrigerator door (19) is arranged on the front side of the refrigerator body (1), and the refrigerator door (19) is connected with the refrigerator body (1) through a hinge.

4. The novel drug comminution device of claim 1, wherein: two baffles (3), two on filter screen (4) top fixedly connected with stirring wheel (2) all are located between two baffles (3).

5. The novel drug comminution device of claim 1, wherein: the box (1) inner chamber both sides have all been seted up spout (6), two spout (6) inside all is equipped with slide bar (7), two slide bar (7) all with box (1) fixed connection.

6. The novel drug comminution device of claim 5, wherein: equal fixedly connected with slider (15) in filter screen (4) both sides, two inside slider (15) one end of carrying on the back mutually extended into corresponding position's spout (6) respectively, and two slider (7) one end runs through corresponding position's slider (15) respectively, two slider (15) one side of carrying on the back mutually all fixedly is equipped with a plurality of first pulleys (5), and is a plurality of first pulley (5) all contact with box (1).

7. The novel drug comminution device of claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped frame (28) is internally provided with a third bevel gear (25), one end of the first rotating shaft (12) far away from the eccentric wheel (13) penetrates through the rear side of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (25), and one side of the third bevel gear (25) is provided with a fourth rotating shaft (24).

8. The novel drug comminution device of claim 7, wherein: the outer peripheral surface of the fourth rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (26), the fourth bevel gear (26) is meshed with the third bevel gear (25), the top end of the fourth rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (23), and one end, away from the second bevel gear (23), of the fourth rotating shaft (24) is movably connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (28) through a bearing.

9. The novel drug comminution device of claim 8, wherein: the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (21), the first bevel gear (21) is positioned between the first gear (20) and the motor (22), and the first bevel gear (21) is meshed with a second bevel gear (23).

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