CN215689261U

CN215689261U - Simple and easy type fixer that old person stood up

Info

Publication number: CN215689261U
Application number: CN202122020519.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓婷; 陆晓野; 韦兰荣
Original assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
Current assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple fixer for turnover of old people, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a bottom plate, wherein four mounting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, the inner walls of the four mounting grooves are respectively clamped with the outer surfaces of four first cylinders, the top ends of the four first cylinders are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of four sliding blocks, the outer surface of each sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a sliding groove, the outer surface of each sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a first movable plate through the sliding groove, the front surface of each first movable plate is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the front surface of each first movable plate is hinged with a connecting plate through the hinge. This simple and easy type fixer that old person stood up through setting up first cylinder and backing plate, and it is harder that the supplementary board that turns over of having avoided this fixer to set up, and patient leads to the fact certain injury, has reduced the safety in utilization of standing up assistor, has made things convenient for more simultaneously to use this fixer, effectual improvement medical personnel's work efficiency.

Description

Simple and easy type fixer that old person stood up

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a simple fixer for turning over old people.

Background

Along with the increase of the aging speed of the population and the decline of the mobility of the old, how to care for the old becomes a difficult problem of children, and for many patients, because of economic and family reasons, the long-term hospitalization is impossible, but the medical care service is eagerly obtained to relieve the pain, therefore, the nursing bed is particularly important for the old, the chronic patients, the paralytic patients and the disabled to configure necessary nursing equipment, the nursing bed can provide good rehabilitation care for the old and the patients, and provides convenience for the nursing staff, the operation is simple and convenient, the function is strong, the rehabilitation level of the patients is greatly improved, the auxiliary turning plate arranged by the existing turning-over fixer is mostly hard, when the medical care staff is used, certain injury can be caused to the older patients, the use safety of the turning-over auxiliary device is reduced, and when the existing turning-over auxiliary device is used, the operation is complex and complicated, and certain inconvenience may be brought to medical care personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a simple turnover fixer for old people, which solves the problems that the auxiliary turning plate arranged in the conventional turnover fixer is mostly hard, and when medical care personnel use the turnover fixer, the turnover fixer can cause certain injury to the elderly patients, so that the use safety of the turnover fixer is reduced, and the conventional turnover fixer is complex and complicated to operate and can bring certain inconvenience to the medical care personnel.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a simple fixer for old people to turn over comprises a bottom plate, wherein four mounting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, the inner walls of the four mounting grooves are respectively clamped with the outer surfaces of four first air cylinders, the top ends of the four first air cylinders are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of four sliding blocks, the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of sliding grooves, the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of first movable plates through the sliding grooves, the front surface of each first movable plate is fixedly connected with a hinge, the front surface of each first movable plate is hinged with a connecting plate through the hinge, the front surface of the connecting plate is hinged with the back surface of a second movable plate through the hinge, two sliding blocks positioned below the first movable plates are slidably connected with the lower surfaces of the first movable plates through the sliding grooves, and two sliding blocks positioned below the second movable plates are slidably connected with the lower surfaces of the second movable plates through the sliding grooves, the lower surface of connecting plate and the upper surface of push pedal overlap joint each other, the lower surface of push pedal and the top fixed connection of second cylinder, the bottom of second cylinder and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate, the upper surface of connecting plate and the lower surface overlap joint of backing plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the headboard, and the left side of the headboard is made of rubber.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two guardrails respectively.

As a further scheme of the utility model: two limiting grooves are formed in the left side face of the bottom plate, the inner walls of the limiting grooves are in sliding connection with the outer surfaces of the limiting plates, and the left ends of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected with the right side face of the same protection plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two handrails respectively.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the top ends of the four supporting rods respectively, and the bottom ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the brake wheel.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top ends of the two connecting rods respectively, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two electric push rods respectively, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the tray.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the simple fixer for the turnover of the old people is characterized in that the first air cylinder, the first movable plate, the second movable plate and the backing plate are arranged, when the old people need to turn over, medical workers start the first movable plate or the second movable plate according to the direction in which the old people need to turn over, when the old people need to turn over to the left, the medical workers start the first air cylinder on the right side, the first air cylinder pushes the sliding block towards the upper side after starting, when the sliding block is in contact with the sliding groove below the second movable plate, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, then the second movable plate is pushed upwards, the left side of the second movable plate is fixed with the connecting plate through the hinge, so that the second connecting plate is pushed to the upper left side, finally the backing plate is pushed to the upper side, meanwhile, the pushing plate below the connecting plate pushes the connecting plate upwards or pulls downwards through the second air cylinder, and the phenomenon that an auxiliary turning plate arranged by the fixer is hard is avoided, the patient causes certain injury, has reduced the safety in utilization of standing up assistor, has made things convenient for simultaneously to use this fixer more, effectual improvement medical personnel's work efficiency.

2. This simple and easy type fixer that old person stood up, through setting up the handrail, the brake wheel, electric putter and tray, medical personnel are with holding the handrail and promoting forward, this fixer moves forward under the drive of brake wheel, it is fixed with the brake wheel to move the brake block that medical personnel stirred the brake wheel top behind the assigned position, the bottom plate is behind the braking of brake wheel, through the connection of bracing piece and unable removal, medical personnel drive electric putter is with tray and ground contact afterwards, it is when carrying this fixer to make things convenient for, fix this fixer, the stability of this fixer has been improved, effectual this fixer when berthhing under the effect of gyro wheel and remove by oneself and cause old person's injured probably.

3. This simple and easy type fixer that old person stood up, through setting up the guard plate, the limiting plate, bottom plate and spacing groove, when old person's height did not match with this fixer, medical personnel stimulate the guard plate left, and the guard plate freely removes in the left spacing inslot portion of bottom plate through the limiting plate on right side, thereby adjust according to old person's health, more convenient according to old person's health and adjust this fixer, when having improved this fixer work efficiency, the suitability of this fixer of effectual improvement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a fender panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the base plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a support bar according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a mounting groove 2, a first cylinder 3, a sliding block 4, a sliding groove 5, a first movable plate 6, a hinge 7, a connecting plate 8, a second movable plate 9, a push plate 10, a second cylinder 11, a base plate 12, a headboard 13, a guardrail 14, a limiting groove 15, a limiting plate 16, a protective plate 17, a supporting rod 18, a brake wheel 19, a connecting rod 20, an electric push rod 21, a tray 22 and a handrail 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a simple fixer for the turnover of old people comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four mounting grooves 2 are formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the inner walls of the four mounting grooves 2 are respectively clamped with the outer surfaces of four first cylinders 3, the top ends of the four first cylinders 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of four sliding blocks 4, the outer surface of each sliding block 4 is slidably connected with the inner wall of a sliding groove 5, the outer surface of each sliding block 4 is slidably connected with the inner wall of a first movable plate 6 through the sliding groove 5, the front surface of each first movable plate 6 is fixedly connected with a hinge 7, the front surface of each first movable plate 6 is hinged with a connecting plate 8 through the hinge 7, the front surface of each connecting plate 8 is hinged with the back surface of a second movable plate 9 through the hinge 7, two sliding blocks 4 positioned below the first movable plates 6 are slidably connected with the lower surfaces of the first movable plates 6 through the sliding grooves 5, and two sliding blocks 4 positioned below the second movable plates 9 are slidably connected with the lower surfaces of the second movable plates 9 through the sliding grooves 5, the lower surface of connecting plate 8 and the mutual overlap joint of upper surface of push pedal 10, the lower surface of push pedal 10 and the top fixed connection of second cylinder 11, the bottom of second cylinder 11 and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate 1, the upper surface of connecting plate 8 and the lower surface overlap joint of backing plate 12, the supplementary board that turns over of having avoided this fixer setting is harder, patient leads to the fact certain injury, the safety in utilization of standing up the assistor has been reduced, it uses this fixer to make things convenient for more simultaneously, effectual improvement medical personnel's work efficiency.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the left side of the headboard 13, the left side of the headboard 13 is made of rubber, by arranging the headboard 13, the possibility that the head of the old is injured due to touching hard objects is effectively avoided, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two guardrails 14, by arranging the guardrails 14, the old can be blocked more conveniently, the possibility that the old is injured due to falling is avoided, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two limiting grooves 15, the inner walls of the limiting grooves 15 are slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the limiting plates 16, the left ends of the two limiting plates 16 are fixedly connected with the right side of the same limiting plate 17, by arranging the limiting grooves 15, the fixator can be adjusted more conveniently according to the body condition of the old, the working efficiency of the fixator is improved, the applicability of this fixer of effectual improvement.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the upper surface of the protection plate 17 is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of two handrails 23, the fixer is more conveniently moved by arranging the handrails 23, so as to effectively improve the working efficiency of the fixer, the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of four support rods 18, the bottom ends of the support rods 18 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of a brake wheel 19, the possibility that the fixer moves by itself under the action of a roller wheel when parked to cause injury to the elderly is effectively reduced by arranging the brake wheel 19, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of two connecting rods 20, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of two electric push rods 21, the bottom ends of the electric push rods 21 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of a tray 22, and by arranging the tray 22, the transportation of the fixer is facilitated, the fixer is fixed, and the stability of the fixer is improved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

s1, before use, a medical worker holds the handrail 23 to push forwards, the fixer moves forwards under the driving of the brake wheel 19, after the medical worker moves to a specified position, the medical worker stirs the brake pad above the brake wheel 19 to fix the brake wheel 19, the bottom plate 1 cannot move after the brake of the brake wheel 19 through the connection of the supporting rod 18, and then the medical worker drives the electric push rod 21 to enable the tray 22 to be in contact with the ground;

s2, when the elderly need to turn over, medical staff start the first movable plate 6 or the second movable plate 9 according to the direction in which the elderly need to turn over, when the elderly need to turn over to the left, the medical staff start the first cylinder 3 on the right side, the first cylinder 3 pushes the sliding block 4 to the left, when the sliding block 4 contacts with the sliding groove 5 below the second movable plate 9, the sliding block 4 slides in the sliding groove 5, then the second movable plate 9 is pushed upwards, the left side of the second movable plate 9 is fixed with the connecting plate 8 through the hinge 7, so that the second connecting plate 8 is pushed upwards to the left, and finally the backing plate 12 is pushed upwards to the left, and meanwhile, the push plate 10 below the connecting plate 8 pushes or pulls the connecting plate 8 upwards through the second cylinder 11;

s3, when the height of old person and this fixer did not match, medical personnel pulled protection plate 17 left, and protection plate 17 freely moved in the inside spacing groove 15 on bottom plate 1 left side through limiting plate 16 on right side to adjust according to old person' S health.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy type fixer that old person stands up, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with four mounting grooves (2), the inner walls of the four mounting grooves (2) are respectively clamped with the outer surfaces of four first cylinders (3), the top ends of the four first cylinders (3) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of four sliding blocks (4), the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks (4) are slidably connected with the inner walls of sliding grooves (5), the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks (4) are slidably connected with the inner walls of first movable plates (6) through the sliding grooves (5), the front surfaces of the first movable plates (6) are fixedly connected with hinges (7), the front surfaces of the first movable plates (6) are hinged with a connecting plate (8) through the hinges (7), the front surfaces of the connecting plate (8) are hinged with the back surfaces of second movable plates (9) through the hinges (7), and the two sliding blocks (4) positioned below the first movable plates (6) are slidably connected with the lower surfaces of the first movable plates (6) through the sliding grooves (5), two sliders (4) below the second movable plate (9) are connected with the lower surface of the second movable plate (9) through sliding grooves (5) in a sliding mode, the lower surface of the connecting plate (8) is in lap joint with the upper surface of the push plate (10), the lower surface of the push plate (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second cylinder (11), the bottom end of the second cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the upper surface of the connecting plate (8) is in lap joint with the lower surface of the backing plate (12).

2. The simple and easy type fixer that old person turned over according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the headboard (13), and the left side face of the headboard (13) is made of rubber.

3. The simple and easy type fixer that old person turned over according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two guardrails (14) respectively.

4. The simple and easy type fixer that old person turned over according to claim 1, characterized in that: two limiting grooves (15) have been seted up to the left surface of bottom plate (1), the inner wall of limiting groove (15) and the surface sliding connection of limiting plate (16), the right flank fixed connection of the left end of two limiting plates (16) and same guard plate (17).

5. The simple and easy type fixer that old person turned over according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper surface of the protection plate (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two armrests (23) respectively.

6. The simple and easy type fixer that old person turned over according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the four support rods (18), and the bottom ends of the support rods (18) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the brake wheel (19).

7. The simple and easy type fixer that old person turned over according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the two connecting rods (20) respectively, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (20) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two electric push rods (21) respectively, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods (21) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the tray (22).