Acquisition device for preventing cross infection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of nursing in infectious departments, in particular to a collecting device for preventing cross infection.
Background
The infectious diseases are caused by patients who have poor virus resistance due to constitutional respiratory tract infection during treatment. Patent document No. CN211796615U in the prior art provides a collection device for preventing cross infection, which effectively fixes the collected sample, effectively sterilizes and sterilizes the environment in which the sample is stored, and avoids the phenomenon of cross infection of the sample in the storage process, although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device is used for storing samples, a sample box needs to be frequently opened, external bacteria easily enter a polluted sample, and meanwhile, the sample is easy to spread the bacteria to cause cross infection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
The present invention is directed to a collection device for preventing cross-infection, so as to solve the problems of the background art mentioned above.
2. Technical scheme
The utility model provides a prevent cross infection's collection system, includes the shell body, circular mouthful A has been seted up to the shell body upside, circular mouthful A inboard is equipped with and is four circular guide arms, the shell body front side is opened and is equipped with the rectangle mouth, the inboard of rectangle mouth articulates there is the panel, the inside transmission assembly that is equipped with of shell body, transmission assembly the place ahead is equipped with the disinfection subassembly, disinfection subassembly below symmetry is equipped with two wool section of thick bamboos that absorb water, the transmission assembly below is equipped with the bottom plate, the bottom plate left end is equipped with handle A, the bottom plate upside is equipped with the bracing piece, the bottom plate top is circularly to be equipped with a plurality of storage barrels.
Preferably, transmission assembly connects in the handle B of shell body rear side including rotating, handle B is the zigzag structure, handle B front end coaxial coupling has carousel A, the welding of carousel A outside has the driving lever, carousel A below is equipped with carousel B, carousel B downside middle part is rotated with the bracing piece upper end and is connected, a plurality of recesses have evenly been seted up in the carousel B outside, recess inboard and driving lever outside sliding contact, carousel B upside is the rectangle and has seted up a plurality of circular mouthful B, the inboard and the containing cylinder upper end of circular mouthful B closely welds.
Preferably, carousel A front side coaxial coupling has gear A, gear A outside meshing is connected with gear B, gear B and the equal coaxial coupling in gear A front side have the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation outside and the inside coaxial coupling of hair section of thick bamboo that absorbs water, gear B rear side is rotated with the shell body is inboard and is connected, gear B upside meshing is connected with gear C, gear C rear side is rotated with the shell body is inboard and is connected, the outside welding of gear C front side has three hornblocks.
Preferably, the disinfection component comprises a U-shaped plate welded on the inner side of the outer shell, the upper end of the U-shaped plate is tightly welded with the inner side of the outer shell, a disinfection tank is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, a water suction pipe A is arranged in the disinfection tank, a baffle A is hinged on the upper part of the inner side of the water suction pipe A, a limiting ring A is movably contacted on the lower side of the baffle A, the outer side of the limiting ring A is tightly welded with the inner side of the water suction pipe A, the upper end of the water suction pipe A penetrates through the disinfection tank and extends to the upper side and is communicated with a water suction pipe B, a water outlet pipe is welded at the front end of the water suction pipe B, a baffle B is hinged at the front part of the inner side of the water suction pipe B, a limiting ring B is movably matched with the rear side of the baffle B, the limiting ring B is tightly welded with the inner side of the water suction pipe A, a limiting ring C is welded at the rear side of the inner side of the water suction pipe B, a spring is welded at the rear end of the limiting ring C, a piston rod is welded at the rear end of the spring, the outer side of the piston rod is connected with the inner side of the water suction pipe B in a sliding mode, and the rear end of the piston rod is in sliding contact with the outer side of the triangular block.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the transmission assembly is arranged, the handle B is manually rotated, the handle B drives the turntable A to rotate, the turntable A drives the turntable B to intermittently rotate through the sliding of the deflector rod and the groove, the round opening B and the lower end of the guide rod are opposite to each other, a sample enters the containing barrel through the guide rod, so that the sample is separately placed, meanwhile, the turntable A drives the gear A to rotate, the gear A drives the gear B to rotate, the gear B extrudes the disinfection assembly through the triangular block to disinfect the outer side of the sample, so that cross infection is prevented, and the gear A and the gear B drive the water absorption capillary barrel through the rotating shaft to absorb water on the outer side of the sample.
2. According to the utility model, the disinfection component is arranged, the piston rod is extruded through the triangular block, the piston rod pushes the disinfectant in the water suction pipe B, the baffle B is opened by the extrusion of the liquid, the baffle A is closed, so that the disinfectant is sprayed out of the water outlet pipe to disinfect the outside of a sample, then, the piston rod is pushed out outwards under the action of the spring, the baffle B is closed under the influence of air suction, negative pressure is formed in the water suction pipe B, the baffle A is opened, and the disinfectant is sucked into the water suction pipe B, so that the next use is facilitated.
3. The sample box has the advantages of reasonable and compact structural design and good use effect, avoids the problem that the sample box needs to be opened frequently for storing samples, easily pollutes the samples by external bacteria, and simultaneously prevents the samples from spreading bacteria to cause cross infection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a right side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side schematic exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side schematic exploded view of the transmission assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left side cross-sectional view of the sterilization assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at point A;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. an outer housing; 2. a circular port A; 3. a guide bar; 4. a rectangular opening; 5. a panel; 6. a transmission assembly; 7. a sterilizing assembly; 8. a water absorbing capillary; 9. a base plate; 10. a handle A; 11. a support bar; 12. a storage cylinder; 13. a handle B; 14. a turntable A; 15. a deflector rod; 16. a turntable B; 17. a groove; 18. a circular port B; 19. a gear A; 20. a gear B; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a gear C; 23. a triangular block; 24. a U-shaped plate; 25. a sterilizing tank; 26. a suction pipe A; 27. a baffle A; 28. a limiting ring A; 29. a suction pipe B; 30. a water outlet pipe; 31. a baffle plate B; 32. a limiting ring B; 33. a limiting ring C; 34. a spring; 35. a piston rod.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a prevent cross infection's collection system, including shell body 1, circular mouth A2 has been seted up to 1 upside of shell body, circular mouth A2 inboard is equipped with and is circular four guide arms 3, 1 front side of shell body is opened and is equipped with rectangle mouth 4, 4 inboard hinges of rectangle mouth have panel 5, 1 inside transmission assembly 6 that is equipped with of shell body, 6 the place ahead of transmission assembly is equipped with disinfection subassembly 7, 7 below symmetries of disinfection subassembly are equipped with two hair section of thick bamboos 8 that absorb water, 6 below of transmission subassembly is equipped with bottom plate 9, 9 left ends of bottom plate are equipped with handle A10, 9 upsides of bottom plate are equipped with bracing piece 11, 9 tops of bottom plate are circularly equipped with a plurality of storage tubes 12.
Specifically, drive assembly 6 is including rotating the handle B13 of connecting in the shell body 1 rear side, handle B13 is zigzag structure, handle B13 front end coaxial coupling has carousel A14, the welding of carousel A14 outside has driving lever 15, carousel A14 below is equipped with carousel B16, carousel B16 downside middle part is connected with the rotation of bracing piece 11 upper end, a plurality of recesses 17 have evenly been seted up in the carousel B16 outside, recess 17 inboard and the 15 outside sliding contact of driving lever, a plurality of circular mouthful B18 have been seted up to carousel B16 upside being the rectangle, the inboard and the containing cylinder 12 upper end of circular mouthful B18 closely welds.
Further, a gear A19 is coaxially connected to the front side of the turntable A14, a gear B20 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the gear A19, a rotating shaft 21 is coaxially connected to the front sides of the gear B20 and the gear A19, the outer side of the rotating shaft 21 is coaxially connected with the inside of the water absorption hair barrel 8, the rear side of the gear B20 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the outer shell 1, a gear C22 is meshed and connected to the upper side of the gear B20, the rear side of the gear C22 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the outer shell 1, and a triangular block 23 is welded to the outer side of the front side of the gear C22.
It is worth to be noted that the disinfection component 7 comprises a U-shaped plate 24 welded on the inner side of the outer shell 1, the upper end of the U-shaped plate 24 is tightly welded with the inner side of the outer shell 1, a disinfection tank 25 is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 24, a water suction pipe a26 is arranged in the disinfection tank 25, a baffle a27 is hinged on the upper portion of the inner side of the water suction pipe a26, the lower side of the baffle a27 is movably contacted with a limiting ring a28, the outer side of the limiting ring a28 is tightly welded with the inner side of a water suction pipe a26, the upper end of the water suction pipe a26 penetrates through the disinfection tank 25 and extends to the upper side and is communicated with the water suction pipe B29, the front end of the water suction pipe B29 is welded with a water outlet pipe 30, the front portion of the inner side of the water suction pipe B29 is hinged with a baffle B31, the rear side of the baffle B31 is movably matched with a limiting ring B32, the limiting ring B32 is tightly welded with the inner side of the water suction pipe a26, the inner side of the water suction pipe B29 is welded with a limiting ring C33, the rear side of the limiting ring C33 is welded with a spring 34, the piston rod 35, the rear end of the piston rod B29 is welded on the rear side of the spring 34, the rear end of the piston rod 35 is in sliding contact with the outer side of the triangular block 23.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is needed to be used, the storage cylinder 12 is driven to rotate intermittently by the transmission component 6 to place samples separately, meanwhile, the disinfection component 7 and the water absorption capillary 8 are driven to disinfect and wipe the samples, firstly, the samples are placed into the circular opening A2, the handle B13 is manually rotated, the handle B13 drives the turntable A14 to rotate, the turntable A14 slides through the deflector rod 15 and the groove 17 to drive the turntable B16 to rotate intermittently, so that the circular opening B18 and the lower end of the guide rod 3 are opposite to each other, the samples enter the storage cylinder 12 through the guide rod 3, so that the samples are placed separately, meanwhile, the turntable A14 drives the gear A19 to rotate, the gear A19 drives the gear B20 to rotate, the gear B20 extrudes the piston rod 35 through the triangular block 23, the piston rod 35 pushes the disinfectant in the water absorption tube B29 to be opened by the liquid extrusion piece B31, the baffle A27 is closed, so that the disinfectant is sprayed out of the water outlet pipe 30 to disinfect the exterior of the samples, then, under the action of the spring 34, the piston rod 35 is pushed out, under the influence of air suction, the stopper B31 is closed, negative pressure is formed in the water suction pipe B29, so that the stopper a27 is opened, disinfectant is sucked into the water suction pipe B29, next use is facilitated, and the gear a19 and the gear B20 drive the water suction capillary 8 to suck water outside the sample through the rotating shaft 21.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.