CN215687739U - Anus detection device for newborn health examination - Google Patents
Anus detection device for newborn health examination Download PDFInfo
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- CN215687739U CN215687739U CN202122347098.6U CN202122347098U CN215687739U CN 215687739 U CN215687739 U CN 215687739U CN 202122347098 U CN202122347098 U CN 202122347098U CN 215687739 U CN215687739 U CN 215687739U
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- anus
- anoscope
- detection device
- neonate
- health examination
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anus detection device for newborn health examination, which relates to the technical field of infant detection equipment, and adopts the technical scheme that: the anoscope comprises an anoscope, wherein an expansion structure is arranged on the outer surface of the anoscope and comprises an installation shell, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the top of the installation shell; draw the removal of drive slide through the operation in, it slides to drive the tooth dental lamina through the slider between two installation poles, the gliding arc expansion plate that drives two relative settings through the rotation of fan-shaped pinion rack is close to and separates when the tooth dental lamina, the adjustment to neonate anus distraction degree is realized with separating being close to through two arc expansion plates, be convenient for medical personnel according to neonate's bearing capacity's difference, fix the anus of neonate and strut, avoid medical personnel to be difficult to accurate control pressing force to cause the injury to the neonate anus, it uses anoscope direct usage to observe the detection to neonate anus internal environment to be convenient for medical personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of infant detection equipment, in particular to an anus detection device for newborn health examination.
Background
With the continuous development of medical technology, physical examination of neonates is indispensable, neonatal anal examination is an indispensable operation in physical examination after delivery of a fetus, the neonatal anal examination is the easiest method for finding congenital anal blocking of the neonates, and an anoscope is a commonly used neonatal anal detection device which is convenient for opening the anus so that medical staff can clearly observe the internal environment of the rectum of the neonates.
Current anoscope is when using, use the anoscope directly to strut neonate anus usually and observe the detection to neonate rectum internal environment again, need medical personnel's both hands operation to press the edge of anoscope when going on, just enable in the anoscope gets into the anus, medical personnel are difficult to accurate control pressure way when pressing the anoscope, because the neonate anus is less, press the too big injury that causes the skin of neonate easily of pressure way, the anus can be torn even slightly carelessly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problems mentioned in the background, it is an object of the present invention to provide an anal detection device for neonatal health examination, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an anus detection device for neonate's health check, includes the anoscope, the surface of anoscope is provided with expanding structure, expanding structure is including the installation shell, the top fixed mounting of installation shell has the dead lever, the one end fixed mounting of dead lever is on the surface of anoscope, fixed mounting has the installing frame in the installation shell, the both ends of installing frame all are connected with the bull stick, two one side that the bull stick is relative all is fixed with the arc, two the equal fixed mounting in one side that the arc is relative has arc expansion board, two arc expansion board symmetry sets up, one side of installing frame is provided with location structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the adjustment to neonate's anus degree of strutting is realized with the separation through being close to of two arc expansion boards, and the medical personnel of being convenient for fix the anus of neonate and strut according to neonate's bearing capacity's difference.
Preferably, the positioning structure comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate movably penetrates through one side of the mounting frame, a locking rod is arranged at the top of the mounting shell, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the locking rod, and a rectangular groove matched with the bottom of the locking rod is formed in the sliding plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operation locking lever is that the spring resets and drives the bottom of locking lever and imbed into the rectangular channel, can accomplish the position to the slide and fix a position the locking, avoids the slide to slide at will.
Preferably, one side of the mounting frame is provided with two mounting rods, the two mounting rods are arranged in pairs, and a tooth plate is slidably mounted between the two mounting rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, tooth dental lamina passes through slider and spout early slidable mounting between the installation pole, leads tooth dental lamina, avoids tooth dental lamina sliding direction to change.
Preferably, the gear is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the installation frame, of the installation rod, a sector toothed plate is fixedly installed at one end, close to the installation frame, of the rotating rod, and the sector toothed plate is meshed with the gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, tooth dental lamina slip drives the gear rotation, and the transmission through the gear drives sector pinion rack rotatory.
Preferably, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the tooth plate, and the tooth plate is meshed with the gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the simultaneous movement of slide and tooth dental lamina through the slide.
Preferably, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the outer surface of the top of the locking rod and the outer surface of the top of the mounting shell, the number of the rectangular grooves is multiple, and the plurality of the rectangular grooves are formed at equal intervals along the upper surface of the sliding plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding plate can be conveniently positioned in multiple lengths through the locking rod, the positioning and locking of the position of the sliding plate are completed, and the sliding plate is prevented from sliding randomly.
In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
draw the handle through the setting, when the operation is drawn and is driven the slide and remove, it passes through the slider and slides between two installation poles to drive the sector pinion rack rotation through the gear when the tooth board is gliding, the arc expansion plate that drives two relative settings through the bull stick when the sector pinion rack is rotatory is close to and separates, the adjustment to neonate anus degree of strutting is realized with the separation through being close to of two arc expansion plates, be convenient for medical personnel according to neonate's bearing capacity's difference, fix the anus of neonate and strut, avoid medical personnel to be difficult to accurate control pressing force and cause the injury to the neonate anus, be convenient for medical personnel use anoscope direct usage observe the detection to neonate anus internal environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective oblique side schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an expanded configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. an anoscope; 2. a rotating rod; 3. an arc-shaped plate; 4. an arc-shaped expansion plate; 5. fixing the rod; 6. mounting a shell; 7. a locking lever; 8. a spring; 9. a slide plate; 10. pulling a handle; 11. installing a frame; 12. a sector toothed plate; 13. a tooth plate; 14. a gear; 15. mounting a rod; 16. a chute; 17. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an anus detection device for newborn health examination comprises an anoscope 1 and an expansion structure, wherein the anoscope 1 is a device or an apparatus for examining anorectal lesions, and is suitable for lesions at the tail end of an anal canal, the tail end of a rectum and near a dentate line, and can be used for biopsy, the expansion structure comprises a mounting frame 11, two ends of the mounting frame 11 are rotatably connected with arc expansion plates 4, the two arc expansion plates 4 are oppositely arranged on the outer surface of the anoscope 1, the anoscope 1 is fixed between the two arc expansion plates 4 through fixing rods 5 fixed at the top of the mounting shell 6 and is used for extending into the anus of a newborn, the back parts of the two arc expansion plates 4 are fixedly provided with arc plates 3, the back parts of the two arc plates 3 are connected with rotating rods 2, the two rotating rods 2 are respectively rotatably mounted at two ends of the mounting frame 11, one side of the two mounting frames 11 is provided with a mounting rod 15, the number of the mounting rods 15 is two, one side of each of the two mounting rods 15 is provided with a sliding chute 16, the two sliding chutes 16 are internally provided with sliding blocks 17, a tooth plate 13 is fixedly mounted between the two sliding blocks 17, the tops of the two mounting rods 15 are rotatably provided with gears 14 engaged with the tooth plate 13, one end of the tooth plate 13 is connected with a sliding plate 9, one sides of the two rotating rods 2 close to the tooth plate 13 are fixedly provided with the gears 14 engaged with the sector toothed plate 12, the tooth plate 13 slides between the two mounting rods 15, the two arc expansion plates 4 are driven to be close to and separated by the rotation of the rotating rod 2 through the transmission of the gear 14, so that medical staff can conveniently adjust the bearing capacity of the newborn, fix the anus of neonate and strut, avoid medical personnel to be difficult to accurate control pressing force to cause the injury to the neonate anus, the medical personnel of being convenient for use anoscope 1 direct usage to observe the detection to neonate anus internal environment.
Refer to fig. 1 and 4, location structure includes locking lever 7, the top of establishing at installing shell 6 is inserted in the activity of locking lever 7, locking lever 7 surface cover is equipped with spring 8, one side of installing frame 11 slides and runs through there is slide 9, a plurality of and rectangular channel have been seted up at slide 9's top, the bottom and the rectangular channel looks adaptation of locking lever 7, one side fixed mounting of slide 9 has a handle 10, the convenience is fixed a position the locking to slide 9, reach the fixed to tooth dental lamina 13 through slide 9, improve the stability of arc expansion board 4, avoid slide 9 to slide at will, cause the distance change between two arc expansion boards 4, the influence is protected personnel and is observed the result that detects to neonate's anus internal environment, the accuracy of detection has been improved to a certain extent.
The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, when detecting the anus of a newborn, the pull handle 10 is operated to drive the sliding plate 9 to move, the tooth plate 13 is driven to slide between the two mounting rods 15 through the sliding block 17, the tooth plate 13 is driven to rotate through the gear 14 while sliding, the sector toothed plate 12 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 2 is driven to drive the two arc expansion plates 4 which are oppositely arranged while rotating the sector toothed plate 12, the approach and separation of the two arc expansion plates 4 are used to adjust the spreading degree of the anus of the newborn, the spring 8 is reset to operate the locking rod 7 to drive the bottom of the locking rod 7 to be embedded into the rectangular groove, so that the position of the sliding plate 9 can be positioned and locked, the sliding plate 9 is prevented from sliding randomly, the distance between the two arc expansion plates 4 is prevented from changing, and the observation and detection results of the internal environment of the anus of the newborn are influenced by nursing staff, the accuracy of detection is improved to a certain extent.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An anal detection device for neonatal health examination, comprising an anoscope (1), characterized in that: the surface of anoscope (1) is provided with the expansion structure, the expansion structure is including installation shell (6), the top fixed mounting of installation shell (6) has dead lever (5), the one end fixed mounting of dead lever (5) is on the surface of anoscope (1), fixed mounting has installing frame (11) in installation shell (6), the both ends of installing frame (11) all are connected with bull stick (2), two one side that bull stick (2) is relative all is fixed with arc (3), two the equal fixed mounting in one side that arc (3) is relative has arc expansion board (4), two arc expansion board (4) symmetry sets up, one side of installing frame (11) is provided with location structure.
2. The anal detection device for neonatal health examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning structure comprises a sliding plate (9), wherein the sliding plate (9) movably penetrates through one side of the installation frame (11), the top of the installation shell (6) is provided with a locking rod (7), the outer surface of the locking rod (7) is sleeved with a spring (8), and the sliding plate (9) is provided with a rectangular groove matched with the bottom of the locking rod (7).
3. The anal detection device for neonatal health examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of installing frame (11) is provided with installation pole (15), the quantity of installation pole (15) is two, two installation pole (15) are to setting up, two slidable mounting has tooth board (13) between installation pole (15).
4. An anal detection device for neonatal health examination as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the one end that installing bar (15) kept away from installing frame (11) rotates and installs gear (14), the one end fixed mounting that bull stick (2) are close to installing frame (11) has fan-shaped pinion rack (12), fan-shaped pinion rack (12) and gear (14) mesh mutually.
5. The anal detection device for neonatal health examination as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the sliding plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the tooth plate (13), and the tooth plate (13) is meshed with the gear (14).
6. The anal detection device for neonatal health examination as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the spring (8) are respectively connected to the outer surface of the top of the locking rod (7) and the outer surface of the top of the mounting shell (6), the number of the rectangular grooves is multiple, and the plurality of the rectangular grooves are formed at equal intervals along the upper surface of the sliding plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122347098.6U CN215687739U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Anus detection device for newborn health examination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122347098.6U CN215687739U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Anus detection device for newborn health examination |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215687739U true CN215687739U (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122347098.6U Active CN215687739U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Anus detection device for newborn health examination |
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| CN (1) | CN215687739U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117017681A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心 | Position fixing device in neonate and infant anorectal operation |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122347098.6U patent/CN215687739U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117017681A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心 | Position fixing device in neonate and infant anorectal operation |
| CN117017681B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2024-01-02 | 中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心 | Body position fixing device in operation of infant anorectum |
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