CN215684045U

CN215684045U - High-pressure cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN215684045U
Application number: CN202121683715.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱浩然; 吴博; 蒋瑞文; 肖平
Original assignee: Wuhan Red Star Intelligent Agri Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Red Star Intelligent Agri Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-22
Filing date: 2021-07-22
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning machines, and provides a high-pressure cleaning machine, which comprises: the support column, the support column upper end is equipped with first pivot, second pivot, the upper end of second pivot is connected with the washing rifle, is equipped with first motor in the support column, and first motor drives 360 rotations are carried out to first pivot on the horizontal direction, and second pivot department is equipped with the second motor, and the second motor drives the second pivot and rotates in vertical plane, and the lower extreme of support column is equipped with the bottom plate, and the lower extreme of bottom plate is connected with the wheel that rolls, is equipped with the third motor in the bottom plate, and the third motor drives the wheel back-and-forth movement that rolls, is equipped with the PLC controller with first motor, second motor, third motor electricity is connected on the support column. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the cleaning and disinfection of the pig farm are realized by adopting a semi-automatic mode, a large amount of manual labor is saved, the working pressure of people on the cleaning and disinfection of the pig farm is reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

High-pressure cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning machines, and particularly relates to a high-pressure cleaning machine.

Background

Cleaning and disinfection are one of the important links of a biological safety protection system in a pig farm, and a high-pressure cleaning machine is the most important tool in the important link: the pressure of water generated by a high-pressure cleaning machine is used for cleaning the vehicle tires, carriages and other places; excrement and dirt in pigsty columns, floors, gaps and other places are cleaned through water pressure generated by the cleaning machine; the diluted disinfectant is sprayed out in an atomized form through a spray gun head of the high-pressure cleaning machine so as to achieve the effect of large-area coverage disinfection and the like.

At present, the high-pressure cleaning machine in the prior art needs whole journey people to control in the use, and the pig farm space is great moreover, and whole washing, disinfection process can make people very tired.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the high-pressure cleaning machine in the prior art needs to be controlled by people in the whole process during use, the space of a pig farm is large, and the whole cleaning and disinfecting process is tired, and provides a semi-automatic high-pressure cleaning machine which can reduce the workload of manual cleaning.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-pressure cleaning machine is proposed, comprising: the support column, the support column upper end is equipped with first pivot, and the upper end of first pivot is connected with the second pivot, and the upper end of second pivot is connected with the washing rifle, be equipped with first motor in the support column, first motor is connected with first pivot transmission, and first motor drives first pivot is 360 rotatory on the horizontal direction, second pivot department is equipped with the second motor, the second motor is connected with second pivot transmission, the second motor drives the second pivot and rotates in vertical plane, the lower extreme of support column is equipped with the bottom plate, and the lower extreme of bottom plate is connected with the wheel that rolls, be equipped with the third motor of being connected with the wheel transmission that rolls in the bottom plate, the third motor drives the wheel that rolls back-and-forth movement, be equipped with the PLC controller of being connected with first motor, second motor, third motor electricity on the support column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: during the use, the user passes through the PLC controller input to first motor, the second motor, the control command of third motor, according to the needs in use place, set for the position and the travel speed that the third motor drove the wheel removal and the time of dwell, set for the angle and the time that first motor drove first pivot rotatory in the horizontal direction, set for the angle and the time that the second motor drove the washing rifle and rotate in vertical direction, after setting for, high pressure cleaner will remove and rotate according to the instruction of predetermineeing, utilize the washing rifle to wash the pig farm simultaneously, disinfect, the user washs according to the condition in pig farm after accomplishing, to some place promotion high pressure cleaner manual control that do not wash. Therefore, the high-pressure cleaning machine disclosed by the utility model realizes the cleaning and disinfection of the pig farm in a semi-automatic mode, saves a large amount of manual labor, reduces the working pressure of people on the cleaning and disinfection of the pig farm, and greatly improves the working efficiency. The output end of the first motor is connected with the lower end of the first rotating shaft, and the first motor rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate; mounting holes are formed in two sides of the upper end of the first rotating shaft, a second motor is arranged in the mounting hole in one side, rotating ends are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the second rotating shaft, one rotating end of the second rotating shaft extends into the mounting hole to be connected with an output shaft of the second motor, and the other rotating end of the second rotating shaft is connected into the other mounting hole through a bearing; the output shaft of the third motor is connected with the wheel shaft of the rolling wheel.

In foretell high pressure cleaner, the washing rifle includes shower nozzle and inlet tube, link to each other through the connecting piece between shower nozzle and the inlet tube, be equipped with a plurality of water jets on the shower nozzle, the annular equipartition of water jet on the shower nozzle, correspond on the connecting piece the water jet is equipped with the water spray through-hole, the inside inhalant canal that is equipped with of inlet tube, the water jet all with inhalant canal's position is corresponding, one side of connecting piece is connected with twist grip, twist grip is used for the twist grip to switch different shower nozzle mouths with inhalant canal is corresponding.

The sprayer of the utility model is provided with 3 water spraying ports, the same connecting piece is provided with 3 water spraying through holes corresponding to the water spraying ports, one end of the water inlet channel of the water inlet pipe corresponds to one of the water spraying through holes, the rotating handle at one side of the connecting piece is triangular, when one angle of the rotating handle is in a vertical state, the water spraying through hole of the water inlet pipe is just opposite to one of the water spraying through holes, so that the rotating handle is rotated to drive the sprayer to rotate, different sprayer ports are switched to correspond to the water inlet channels, different types of spray can be sprayed, and different use requirements can be met. The 3 water spraying nozzles of the utility model are respectively as follows: the atomized water spray opening, namely, a plurality of uniformly distributed water spray holes are arranged on the circumferential surface of the water spray opening, so that atomized water spray is sprayed out, and the spray head can be suitable for the occasion of disinfecting a pig farm; the cylindrical water spray opening is characterized in that a cylindrical water spray hole is formed in the circumferential surface of the water spray opening, and the impact force of a water column sprayed by the cylindrical water spray hole is large, so that the cylindrical water spray opening can be used for cleaning excrement and dirt in places such as pigsty columns, floors and gaps; the conical water jet, namely, the periphery of the water jet is provided with a conical water jet hole which can be used for washing dust on the ground, walls and the like, so that the spray head of the utility model meets various cleaning requirements of a pig farm, has wide application range and multiple purposes.

In the high-pressure cleaning machine, the two ends of the connecting piece are respectively sleeved outside the spray head and the water inlet pipe, the center of the spray head is provided with a first positioning through hole, the centers of the two sides of the connecting piece are respectively provided with a second positioning hole and a third positioning hole, one end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a fourth positioning hole, screws are arranged in the first positioning through hole and the second positioning hole, and positioning pins are arranged in the third positioning hole and the fourth positioning hole.

One end of the connecting piece is sleeved with the spray head, and the first positioning through hole of the spray head and the second positioning hole of the connecting piece are internally provided with screws so as to realize the fixed connection of the connecting piece and the spray head; the other end of the connecting piece is sleeved with the water inlet pipe, positioning pins are arranged in a fourth positioning block of the water inlet pipe and a third positioning hole of the connecting piece, connection of the connecting piece and the water inlet pipe is achieved, the positioning pins are in clearance fit with the third positioning hole, and the positioning pins are in interference fit with the fourth positioning hole, so that the connecting piece can rotate relative to the water inlet pipe.

In an above-mentioned high pressure cleaner, shower nozzle, inlet tube and connecting piece department of meeting are equipped with first seal groove, second seal groove respectively, correspond first seal groove, second seal groove on the connecting piece and be equipped with third seal groove and fourth seal groove respectively, all be equipped with the sealing washer in first seal groove and third seal groove, second seal groove and the fourth seal groove.

The sealing rings are arranged at the connecting piece and the nozzle and the water inlet pipe and the connecting piece, so that water in the water inlet channel is sprayed out from the water spraying port through the water spraying through hole, and leakage cannot occur.

In foretell high pressure cleaner, be equipped with a plurality of rotatory through-holes of equipartition in the inboard circumference of connecting piece, be equipped with the spring in the rotatory through-hole, the one end of spring with shower nozzle looks butt, the other end of spring is connected with the ball, rotatory through-hole is close to inlet tube one side is equipped with spacing step, the ball with spacing step looks butt, the one end of inlet tube corresponds rotatory through-hole is equipped with rotatory hole, a tip part of ball stretches into in the rotatory hole, the one end that the connecting piece is close to the inlet tube is equipped with the engaging lug of a plurality of equipartitions all around the outside, be equipped with the connecting hole on the engaging lug, be equipped with the connecting rod in the connecting hole, the one end of connecting rod with twist grip threaded connection.

When the rotating handle needs to be rotated to switch the nozzle, the rotating handle rotates clockwise or anticlockwise for 120 degrees, one corner of the rotating handle is located at a vertical position, when the rotating handle rotates, the connecting piece is driven to rotate through the connecting rod, the connecting piece and the nozzle are connected through the screw to form an integrated structure, the connecting piece drives the nozzle to rotate 120 degrees relative to the water inlet pipe, and different water nozzles and water spraying through holes correspond to water inlet channels of the water inlet pipe. When the connecting piece rotates, the ball connected in the rotating through hole of the connecting piece rotates out of the rotating hole of the water inlet pipe, and the ball enters into the other rotating hole on the water inlet pipe under the action of the spring after rotating 180 degrees.

In the high-pressure cleaning machine, a water inlet is formed in one side of the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet is communicated with the water inlet channel.

When the water pump is used, one end of the water pipe is connected to the water inlet, and the water pipe is connected with an external water pump.

In the high pressure cleaning machine, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the adjusting handle. Through this adjustment handle, can realize that artifical manual rotation cleaning machine's inlet tube is rotatory on vertical direction relatively the second axis of rotation, the washing height that the adjustment shower nozzle is right.

In the high-pressure cleaning machine, a control button group is arranged on one side of the support column, the control button group is electrically connected with the PLC controller, and the control button group includes a start button and a stop button.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning gun according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a showerhead according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a water intake riser according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a side of a connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is connected to a spray head;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the side of the coupling member coupled to the inlet pipe according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a support column; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a second rotating shaft; 4. cleaning a gun; 5. a base plate; 6. a rolling wheel; 7. A PLC controller; 8. a spray head; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a connecting member; 11. a water jet; 12. a water spray through hole; 13. a water inlet channel; 14. rotating the handle; 15. a first positioning through hole; 16. a second positioning hole; 17. a third positioning hole; 18. a fourth positioning hole; 19. a first seal groove; 20. a second seal groove; 21. a third seal groove; 22. a fourth seal groove; 23. Rotating the through hole; 24. a spring; 25. a ball bearing; 26. a limiting step; 27. rotating the hole; 28. connecting lugs; 29. connecting holes; 30. a connecting rod; 31. a water inlet; 32. an adjusting handle; 33. and a control button group.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a high pressure cleaner of the present invention includes: a support pillar 1, a first rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the upper end of the support pillar 1, a second rotating shaft 3 is connected at the upper end of the first rotating shaft 2, a cleaning gun 4 is connected at the upper end of the second rotating shaft 3, a first motor is arranged in the support pillar 1 and is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 2, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate for 360 degrees in the horizontal direction, a second motor is arranged at the position of the second rotating shaft 3 and is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft 3, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft 3 to rotate on a vertical plane (the direction shown by an arrow in figure 8 is the rotating direction of the second rotating shaft 3), a bottom plate 5 is arranged at the lower end of the support pillar 1, a rolling wheel 6 is connected at the lower end of the bottom plate 5, a third motor in transmission connection with the rolling wheel 6 is arranged in the bottom plate 5, the third motor drives the rolling wheel 6 to move back and forth, and back, the support pillar 1 is provided with the first motor and the second motor, and the third motor is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 7. One side of support column 1 is equipped with control button group 33, and control button group 33 is connected with PLC controller 7 electricity, and control button group 33 includes start button, stop button, and the direction control button, and this direction control button is used for controlling the rotation of first motor. The output end of the first motor is connected with the lower end of the first rotating shaft 2, and the first motor rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate; mounting holes are formed in two sides of the upper end of the first rotating shaft 2, a second motor is arranged in the mounting hole on one side, rotating ends are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the second rotating shaft 3, one rotating end of the second rotating shaft 3 extends into the mounting hole to be connected with an output shaft of the second motor, and the other rotating end of the second rotating shaft 3 is connected into the other mounting hole through a bearing; the output shaft of the third motor is connected with the wheel shaft of the rolling wheel 6.

As shown in fig. 2-7, the cleaning gun 4 includes a nozzle 8 and a water inlet pipe 9, a water inlet 31 is provided at one side of the water inlet pipe 9, and the water inlet 31 is communicated with the water inlet channel 13. The water inlet 31 is connected with an external water pipe, the water pipe is connected with a water pump, and one end of the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with an adjusting handle 32. Link to each other through connecting piece 10 between shower nozzle 8 and the inlet tube 9, the both ends of connecting piece 10 are established respectively the shower nozzle 8 and the inlet tube 9 outside, the center of shower nozzle 8 is equipped with first locating through-hole 15, the both sides center of connecting piece 10 is equipped with second locating hole 16 and third locating hole 17 respectively, the one end of inlet tube 9 is equipped with fourth locating hole 18, be equipped with the screw in first locating through-hole 15 and the second locating hole 16, screw connection between shower nozzle 8 and the connecting piece 10, make shower nozzle 8 and connecting piece 10 connect and form the integral type structure, all be equipped with the locating pin in third locating hole 17 and the fourth locating hole 18, locating pin and third locating hole 17 clearance fit, locating pin and fourth locating hole 18 are too hard to cooperate, make connecting piece 10 can rotate relative inlet tube 9. The joint of the spray head 8, the water inlet pipe 9 and the connecting piece 10 is respectively provided with a first sealing groove 19 and a second sealing groove 20, the connecting piece 10 is provided with a third sealing groove 21 and a fourth sealing groove 22 corresponding to the first sealing groove 19 and the second sealing groove 20, the first sealing groove 19, the third sealing groove 21, the second sealing groove 20 and the fourth sealing groove 22 are respectively provided with a sealing ring, and the water in the water inlet channel 13 is sprayed out from the water spraying port 11 through the water spraying through hole 12, so that the leakage is avoided.

Be equipped with 3 water jet 11 on shower nozzle 8, water jet 11 annular equipartition on shower nozzle 8 corresponds water jet 11 on connecting piece 10 and is equipped with water spray through

hole

12, 9 inside inhalant canal 13 that are equipped with of inlet tube, water jet 11 all with inhalant canal 13's position is corresponding, and one side of connecting piece 10 is connected with twist grip 14, and twist grip 14 is used for 8 different shower nozzles of rotatory shower nozzle 8 switches and is corresponding with inhalant canal 13. Be equipped with a plurality of rotatory through-holes 23 of equipartition in the inboard circumference of connecting piece 10, be equipped with spring 24 in the rotatory through-hole 23, the one end and the 8 looks butt of shower nozzle of spring 24, spring 24's the other end is connected with ball 25, rotatory through-hole 23 is close to inlet tube 9 one side and is equipped with spacing step 26, ball 25 and the 26 looks butt of spacing step, inlet tube 9's the one end corresponds rotatory through-hole 23 and is equipped with rotatory hole 27, a tip of ball 25 stretches into in the rotatory hole 27, connecting piece 10 is close to inlet tube 9's one end and is equipped with the engaging lug 28 of a plurality of equipartitions all around the outside, be equipped with connecting hole 29 on the engaging lug 28, be equipped with connecting rod 30 in the connecting hole 29, connecting rod 30's one end and 14 threaded connection of twist grip.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, a user inputs control instructions to the first motor, the second motor and the third motor through the PLC 7, according to the requirements of the use place, the position, the moving speed and the staying time of the rolling wheel 6 driven by the third motor are set, the angle and the time of the first motor for driving the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction are set, the angle and the time of the second motor for driving the cleaning gun 4 to rotate in the vertical direction are set, after the setting, the high-pressure cleaning machine moves and rotates according to the preset instructions, meanwhile, the cleaning gun 4 is used for cleaning and disinfecting the pig farm, and after the cleaning and disinfecting operation is finished, a user can use the cleaning gun to clean and disinfect the pig farm according to the condition of the pig farm, the high-pressure cleaning machine is pushed to clean certain places which are not cleaned manually, so that a large amount of manual labor is saved, the working pressure of people on cleaning and disinfecting of a pig farm is reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Moreover, the spray head 8 of the utility model is provided with 3 water spray nozzles 11, and the 3 water spray nozzles 11 are respectively as follows: the atomizing water spray opening, namely, a plurality of water spray holes are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the water spray opening 11, so that atomized water spray is sprayed out, and the spray head 8 can be suitable for the occasion of disinfecting a pig farm; the cylindrical water spray opening 11 is characterized in that a cylindrical water spray hole is formed in the circumferential surface of the water spray opening 11, and the impact force of a water column sprayed by the cylindrical water spray hole is large, so that the cylindrical water spray opening can be used for cleaning excrement and dirt in places such as pigsty columns, floors and gaps; the conical water spraying opening 11 is characterized in that a conical water spraying hole is formed in the peripheral surface of the water spraying opening 11, and the water spraying hole can be used for washing dust on the ground, walls and the like, so that the nozzle 8 meets various cleaning requirements of a pig farm, and is wide in application range. When will switch in the use to water jet 11, need rotate twist grip 14, clockwise or anticlockwise rotation twist grip 14120 with twist grip 14, make twist grip 14 wherein one corner be in vertical position, when twist grip 14 rotates, it is rotatory to drive connecting piece 10 through connecting rod 30, connecting piece 10 passes through screw connection formula structure as an organic whole with shower nozzle 8, connecting piece 10 drives shower nozzle 8 and rotates 120 relative inlet tube 9, it is corresponding with inlet channel 13 of inlet tube 9 to make different water jet 11 and water spray through-hole 13, when connecting piece 10 is rotatory, ball 25 who connects in the rotatory through-hole 23 of connecting piece 10 rotates out from inlet tube 9's rotatory hole 27, ball 25 gets into in another rotatory hole 27 on the inlet tube 9 under spring 24's the effect after rotatory 180 degrees, accomplish the switching of water jet 11.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the described embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A high pressure cleaner, comprising: the cleaning device comprises a supporting column (1), wherein a first rotating shaft (2) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column (1), a second rotating shaft (3) is connected at the upper end of the first rotating shaft (2), a cleaning gun (4) is connected at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (3), a first motor is arranged in the supporting column (1), the first motor is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (2), the first motor drives the first rotating shaft (2) to rotate for 360 degrees in the horizontal direction, a second motor is arranged at the position of the second rotating shaft (3), the second motor is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft (3), the second motor drives the second rotating shaft (3) to rotate in a vertical plane, a bottom plate (5) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting column (1), a rolling wheel (6) is connected at the lower end of the bottom plate (5), a third motor in transmission connection with the rolling wheel (6) is arranged in the bottom plate (5), and drives the rolling wheel (6) to move back and forth, and a PLC (7) electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the third motor is arranged on the supporting column (1).

2. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning gun (4) comprises a nozzle (8) and a water inlet pipe (9), the nozzle (8) and the water inlet pipe (9) are connected through a connecting piece (10), a plurality of water spray nozzles (11) are arranged on the nozzle (8), the water spray nozzles (11) are annularly and uniformly distributed on the nozzle (8), water spray through holes (12) are arranged on the connecting piece (10) corresponding to the water spray nozzles (11), a water inlet channel (13) is arranged inside the water inlet pipe (9), the water spray nozzles (11) are all corresponding to the position of the water inlet channel (13), one side of the connecting piece (10) is connected with a rotating handle (14), and the rotating handle (14) is used for rotating the nozzle (8) to switch different nozzles (8) and is corresponding to the water inlet channel (13).

3. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein two ends of the connecting member (10) are respectively sleeved outside the spray head (8) and the water inlet pipe (9), a first positioning through hole (15) is formed in the center of the spray head (8), a second positioning hole (16) and a third positioning hole (17) are respectively formed in the centers of two sides of the connecting member (10), a fourth positioning hole (18) is formed in one end of the water inlet pipe (9), screws are arranged in the first positioning through hole (15) and the second positioning hole (16), and positioning pins are arranged in the third positioning hole (17) and the fourth positioning hole (18).

4. The high pressure cleaning machine according to claim 3, wherein a first sealing groove (19) and a second sealing groove (20) are respectively formed at the connection positions of the spray head (8) and the water inlet pipe (9) and the connecting piece (10), a third sealing groove (21) and a fourth sealing groove (22) are respectively formed on the connecting piece (10) corresponding to the first sealing groove (19) and the second sealing groove (20), and sealing rings are respectively arranged in the first sealing groove (19) and the third sealing groove (21), and in the second sealing groove (20) and the fourth sealing groove (22).

5. The high-pressure cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of uniformly distributed rotary through holes (23) are circumferentially arranged on the inner side of the connecting piece (10), a spring (24) is arranged in each rotary through hole (23), one end of each spring (24) is abutted to the corresponding spray head (8), the other end of each spring (24) is connected with a ball (25), one side of each rotary through hole (23), which is close to the corresponding water inlet pipe (9), is provided with a limit step (26), each ball (25) is abutted to the corresponding limit step (26), one end of the corresponding water inlet pipe (9) is provided with a rotary hole (27) corresponding to the corresponding rotary through hole (23), one end part of each ball (25) extends into the corresponding rotary hole (27), and a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting lugs (28) are arranged on the outer side of the periphery of one end, which is close to the corresponding water inlet pipe (9), of the connecting piece (10), be equipped with connecting hole (29) on engaging lug (28), be equipped with connecting rod (30) in connecting hole (29), the one end of connecting rod (30) with twist grip (14) threaded connection.

6. A pressure washer according to claim 2, characterized in that a water inlet (31) is provided at one side of the water inlet pipe (9), said water inlet (31) communicating with the water inlet channel (13).

7. A pressure washer according to claim 2, characterized in that an adjusting handle (32) is connected to one end of the inlet tube (9).

8. The high-pressure washing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a control button set (33) is arranged on one side of the supporting column (1), the control button set (33) is electrically connected with the PLC controller (7), and the control button set (33) comprises a start button and a stop button.