CN215683503U

CN215683503U - Forage reducing mechanism is used in livestock-raising

Info

Publication number: CN215683503U
Application number: CN202121821972.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 珊丹; 李云龙; 薛文新; 李静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-06
Filing date: 2021-08-06
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage smashing device for livestock breeding, which comprises a box body, a dust collecting box, a feed inlet and a discharge box, wherein the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the box body, the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the discharge box is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, the box body comprises a smashing box, a smashing roller, a fine pore plate, a smashing box and a chip leakage hole, the smashing box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body, the smashing roller is arranged in the box body, the fine pore plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the smashing box, and the smashing box is arranged at the bottom of the smashing box. Thereby avoiding the dust from spreading to the outside and affecting the surrounding environment.

Description

Forage reducing mechanism is used in livestock-raising

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock raising, in particular to a forage smashing device for livestock raising.

Background

The animal husbandry uses the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like to convert pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and reproduction so as to obtain the production departments of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk, medicinal materials and the like, which are different from self-sufficient livestock feeding, and the animal husbandry is mainly characterized by centralization, scale and production purpose of profit, is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature, the materials commonly used for animal husbandry are forage materials which are main feeds for breeding, such as vines, outdoor weeds and the like, can be used as animal feeds, the forage materials need to be crushed when being blended into the feeds, and the crushed forage materials are fully mixed with other feed components, so as to improve the finished quality of the blended feeds, because there are a lot of dusts etc. in the forage itself, consequently can produce a large amount of dusts in smashing the forage in the forage reducing mechanism of current, the dust can seriously influence the environment on every side, not only influences staff's work efficiency, has very big influence moreover to staff's health, consequently is unfavorable for the long-time work of staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a forage smashing device for livestock breeding, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a forage smashing device for livestock breeding comprises a box body, dust collecting boxes, a feeding hole and a discharging box, wherein the dust collecting boxes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the box body;

the box is including smashing case, crushing roller, orifice plate, crushing case and leaking the bits hole, smash case fixed connection at box inner wall top, the crushing roller sets up inside the box, the orifice plate is installed and is being smashed the case left and right sides, smash the case and install and smash the bottom of the case portion, leak the bits hole and set up in smashing the bottom of the case portion, smash the case through setting up the dust discharge that the orifice plate was convenient for make the production.

Preferably, the dust collection box comprises a collection box, a water tank, a fan, a sliding seat, a fixing plate and an air cylinder, the collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the dust collection box, the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box, the fan is arranged above the collection box, the sliding seat is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the dust collection box, the fixing plate is arranged on the left side of the sliding seat, the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, the water tank is arranged to supplement moisture to the adsorption plate, the collection box is arranged to collect moisture-adsorbed dust, and the fan is arranged to absorb the generated dust.

Preferably, the fixed plate includes the hole that leaks, adsorption plate, scrapes piece and slider, the hole fixed connection that leaks is at the fixed plate top, the hole top that leaks runs through the dust collection box top and extends to inside the water tank, adsorption plate fixed connection is in the fixed plate left side, scrape the piece setting in the adsorption plate left side, it runs through the fixed plate and extends to the fixed plate outside to scrape the piece right side, scrape piece and fixed plate sliding connection, slider fixed connection is on scraping the piece right side, and is used for improving the smooth and stable when scraping the piece and removing through setting up the slider, is used for continuously replenishing moisture to the adsorption plate through setting up the hole that leaks.

Preferably, the discharge box includes conveyer belt and relief hole, the conveyer belt sets up inside the discharge box, the relief hole is installed on discharge box bottom portion right side, is used for conveying the forage after smashing through setting up the conveyer belt, avoids inside to block up.

Preferably, the fan penetrates through the box body and extends to the interior of the box body.

Preferably, the sliding block is connected with the sliding seat in a sliding mode, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the scraping block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the dust collecting box, the adsorption plate is arranged, the fan is started, so that dust in the crushing box can be sucked into the dust collecting box through the fine hole plate, water flow can be discharged to the surface of the adsorption plate through the water leakage holes by the water tank, the adsorption plate can be full of water, the dust in the adsorption plate can be adhered to the adsorption plate, and the dust is prevented from spreading to the outside to influence the surrounding environment.

2. According to the utility model, the smashing roller is arranged, so that after the forage enters the smashing box, the forage is firstly cut into sections under the action of the smashing roller, the subsequent smashing work is facilitated, the smashing effect can be improved, and the smashing cutter is prevented from being wound when the forage is too long for smashing.

3. According to the utility model, the scraping block is arranged, and the air cylinder drives the scraping block to move up and down, so that dust on the adsorption plate can be scraped, and the adsorption effect is prevented from being influenced by excessive dust on the surface of the adsorption plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the dust box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the automatic scrap removing and feeding device comprises a box body, 11 a breaking box, 12 a breaking roller, 13 a fine pore plate, 14 a breaking box, 15 scrap leaking holes, 2 a dust collecting box, 21 a collecting box, 22 a water tank, 23 a fan, 24 a sliding seat, 25 a fixing plate, 251 water leaking holes, 252 an adsorption plate, 253 scraping blocks, 254 sliding blocks, 26 cylinders, 3 feed inlets, 4 discharge boxes, 41 conveyor belts and 42 discharge holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

please refer to fig. 1-4:

the utility model provides a technical scheme that: a forage smashing device for livestock breeding comprises a box body 1, a dust collection box 2, a feed inlet 3 and a discharge box 4, wherein the dust collection box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the box body 1, the feed inlet 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the discharge box 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, the discharge box 4 comprises a conveyor belt 41 and a discharge hole 42, the conveyor belt 41 is arranged inside the discharge box 4, the discharge hole 42 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the discharge box 4, the conveyor belt 41 is arranged for conveying smashed forage to avoid internal blockage, the box body 1 comprises a smashing box 11, a smashing roller 12, a fine pore plate 13, a smashing box 14 and a forage leaking hole 15, the smashing box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, the smashing roller 12 is arranged inside the box body 1, the fine pore plate 13 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the smashing box 11, the smashing box 14 is arranged at the bottom of the smashing box 11, the forage leaking hole 15 is arranged at the bottom of the smashing box 14, through setting up the dust discharge who is convenient for make the production of orifice plate 13 and smashing case 11, it is that the forage enters into through setting up crushing roller 12 and smashes 11 inside backs, carries out the dissection with the forage under the effect through crushing roller 12 earlier, and subsequent crushing work of being convenient for can improve crushing effect, avoids the forage overlength to smash the sword winding when smashing.

Dust collection box 2 includes collecting box 21, water tank 22, fan 23, slide 24, fixed plate 25 and cylinder 26, collecting box 21 fixed connection is in dust collection box 2 inner wall bottom, water tank 22 fixed connection is at dust collection box 2 top, fan 23 sets up in collecting box 21 top, fan 23 runs through box 1 and extends to the box 1 inside, slide 24 installs on dust collection box 2 inner wall right side, fixed plate 25 sets up on the left of slide 24, cylinder 26 fixed connection is at the collecting box 21 top, be used for supplementing moisture to adsorption plate 252 through setting up water tank 22, be used for collecting the dust of adsorbed moisture through setting up collecting box 21, be used for absorbing the dust that produces through setting up fan 23.

The fixing plate 25 comprises a water leakage hole 251, an adsorption plate 252, a scraping block 253 and a sliding block 254, the water leakage hole 251 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 25, the top of the water leakage hole 251 penetrates through the top of the dust collection box 2 and extends to the inside of the water tank 22, the adsorption plate 252 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 25, the scraping block 253 is arranged on the left side of the adsorption plate 252, the right side of the scraping block 253 penetrates through the fixing plate 25 and extends to the outside of the fixing plate 25, the scraping block 253 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 25, the scraping block 253 is driven by an air cylinder 26 to move up and down to scrape off dust on the adsorption plate 252, the excessive influence of the dust on the surface of the adsorption plate 252 on the adsorption effect is avoided, the sliding block 254 is fixedly connected to the right side of the scraping block 253, the sliding block 254 is slidably connected with the sliding seat 24, the output end of the air cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the scraping block 253, the sliding block 254 is used for improving smooth and stable movement of the scraping block 253, the water leakage hole 251 is used for continuously supplementing water to the adsorption plate 252, through setting up adsorption plate 252 be through starting up fan 23 can will smash the dust in the case 11 and inhale dust collection box 2 inside through the aperture plate 13, then water tank 22 can discharge rivers through the hole 251 that leaks to the adsorption plate 252 surface, can make adsorption plate 252 be full of moisture, then inside dust can adhere to adsorption plate 252 on to avoid the dust to stretch to outside influence surrounding environment.

The working principle is as follows: when the forage smashing device for livestock breeding is used, forage needing to be smashed is firstly put in from the feed inlet 3, the forage enters the smashing box 11, the forage is firstly cut into sections under the action of the smashing roller 12, and subsequent smashing work is facilitated, a large amount of dust can be generated in the smashing process, the dust in the smashing box 11 can be sucked into the dust collection box 2 through the fine hole plate 13 by starting the fan 23, water flow can be discharged to the surface of the adsorption plate 252 through the water leakage holes 251 by the water tank 22, the adsorption plate 252 can be filled with water, the dust in the adsorption plate 252 can be adhered to the adsorption plate 252, so that the dust is prevented from spreading to the external environment and influencing the surrounding environment, the scraping block 253 is driven by the air cylinder 26 to move up and down to scrape the dust on the adsorption plate 252, the adsorption effect is prevented from being influenced too much by the dust on the surface of the adsorption plate 252, the forage after being cut into the smashing box 14 to be smashed, the finally crushed forage is discharged onto the conveyor belt 41 through the chip leakage hole 15, and finally the conveyor belt 41 brings the crushed forage above the discharge hole 42 and discharges the forage through the discharge hole 42.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forage reducing mechanism for livestock-raising, includes box (1), dust collection box (2), feed inlet (3) and row's workbin (4), its characterized in that: the dust collection box (2) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the box body (1), the feed port (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and the discharge box (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1);

box (1) is including smashing case (11), smashing roller (12), pore board (13), smashing case (14) and leaking bits hole (15), smash case (11) fixed connection at box (1) inner wall top, smash roller (12) and set up inside box (1), install in smashing case (11) left and right sides pore board (13), smash case (14) and install in smashing case (11) bottom, leak bits hole (15) and set up in smashing case (14) bottom.

2. The fodder crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection box (2) comprises a collection box (21), a water tank (22), a fan (23), a sliding seat (24), a fixing plate (25) and an air cylinder (26), the collection box (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the dust collection box (2), the water tank (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box (2), the fan (23) is arranged above the collection box (21), the sliding seat (24) is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the dust collection box (2), the fixing plate (25) is arranged on the left side of the sliding seat (24), and the air cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (21).

3. The fodder crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixed plate (25) include the hole that leaks (251), adsorption plate (252), scrape piece (253) and slider (254), the hole that leaks (251) fixed connection is at fixed plate (25) top, the hole that leaks (251) top is run through dust collection box (2) top and is extended to inside water tank (22), adsorption plate (252) fixed connection is in fixed plate (25) left side, scrape piece (253) and set up in adsorption plate (252) left side, scrape piece (253) right side and run through fixed plate (25) and extend to fixed plate (25) outside, scrape piece (253) and fixed plate (25) sliding connection, slider (254) fixed connection is scraping piece (253) right side.

4. The fodder crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge box (4) comprises a conveying belt (41) and a discharge hole (42), the conveying belt (41) is arranged inside the discharge box (4), and the discharge hole (42) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the discharge box (4).

5. The fodder crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fan (23) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1).

6. The fodder crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding block (254) is connected with the sliding seat (24) in a sliding mode, and the output end of the air cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the scraping block (253).