CN215683463U

CN215683463U - A transfer rail for vegetables harvester

Info

Publication number: CN215683463U
Application number: CN202121559561.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍君; 徐冬华
Original assignee: Wuxi Dingjun Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Dingjun Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-09
Filing date: 2021-07-09
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying track for a vegetable harvester, which comprises a support, wherein a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are sequentially clamped in the support from left to right, conveying belts are sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the support, a plurality of speed reducers which are sequentially connected are vertically arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame, conveying assemblies are sleeved at output ends of the speed reducers, a fixing frame is arranged at the top ends of the conveying assemblies, and a cutting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the support. Has the advantages that: the conveying rail is stable in conveying and high in conveying efficiency compared with a traditional mode of conveying only by adopting the conveying belt.

Description

A transfer rail for vegetables harvester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesters, in particular to a conveying track for a vegetable harvester.

Background

With the continuous development of the technology, more and more industries gradually change from manual to mechanical, wherein particularly, in the agricultural field, various novel mechanical devices bring great convenience to agricultural production. Various novel connecting and detaching devices bring great convenience to agricultural production. As an agricultural harvesting device, the vegetable harvester has the main function of harvesting vegetables in the ground, and is widely used at present.

Vegetables harvester is with vegetables cutting back, need utilize conveyer to deliver vegetables to flourishing workbin, however, current vegetables harvester only adopts the conveyer belt to realize conveying the vegetables after the cutting, and this kind of mode that adopts the conveyer belt to carry out the conveying alone has the problem that easily skids and conveying efficiency is low, and current vegetables harvester adopts the tilting mechanism of violence to carry out the propelling movement to vegetables more, leads to the fact destruction to vegetables very easily like this to influence the selling looks of vegetables.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the conveying rail for the vegetable harvester, which has the advantages of stable conveying effect and high conveying efficiency, and further solves the problems of easy slipping and low conveying efficiency of the conventional conveying mode by adopting a conveying belt.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages of stable transmission effect and high transmission efficiency, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a conveying track for vegetable harvester, which comprises a bracket, the inside of support from left to right in proper order the joint be provided with pivot one, pivot two and pivot three, and pivot one, the outside of pivot two and pivot three all overlaps and is equipped with the conveyer belt, the fixed mounting bracket that is provided with in top of support, the vertical speed reducer that is provided with a plurality of connections in proper order in bottom of mounting bracket, the output of speed reducer all overlaps and is equipped with conveying assembly, conveying assembly's top is provided with the mount, the both sides of mount respectively with the middle part fixed connection of support, and the bottom transverse fixation of support is provided with cutting assembly, the middle part of support transversely is provided with the transmission shaft.

Furthermore, in order to realize the rotation of the conveying belt and the conveying assembly, a first chain wheel and a second chain wheel are sequentially sleeved on one side of the transmission shaft from inside to outside, a third chain wheel is sleeved on one side of the third rotating shaft, a fourth chain wheel is sleeved on one side of one group of speed reducers, and the fourth chain wheel and the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel and the third chain wheel are connected through chains.

Further, in order to wrap up vegetables, thereby effectually prevent the vegetables landing, the conveying subassembly is including setting up in the rotating band on conveyer belt top, and the top of rotating band is provided with the fixed plate, and one side joint of rotating band is provided with the roller, and the roller pass the fixed plate and with the output fixed connection of speed reducer, and the opposite side of rotating band passes fixed plate and joint and is provided with the guide block, and the outside in rotating band evenly is provided with a plurality of arc archs.

Further, in order to fix the conveying assembly, thereby better ensuring the conveying function of the conveying assembly, the top end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing frame.

Further, in order to drive the adjacent rotating belts to rotate reversely, the vegetables are guaranteed to be conveyed, and the rotation directions of the two adjacent groups of speed reducers are opposite.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a conveying track for a vegetable harvester, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the conveying rail is stable in conveying and high in conveying efficiency compared with a traditional mode of conveying only by adopting the conveying belt.

(2) The arc-shaped bulges are evenly arranged on the outer side of the rotating belt, so that vegetables can be wrapped by the arc-shaped bulges, vegetable sliding is effectively prevented, and in addition, the vegetables cut by the cutting assembly can be pushed by the guide block, so that the vegetable conveying speed is guaranteed not to be damaged and the vegetable conveying speed is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a transfer rail for a vegetable harvester according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 2 is an isometric view of a carriage in a transfer track for a vegetable harvester according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing frame and the fixing plate in the conveying track for the vegetable harvester according to the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is an isometric view of a transfer assembly in a transfer track for a vegetable harvester according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a support; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a second rotating shaft; 4. a rotating shaft III; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a speed reducer; 8. a transfer assembly; 801. a rotating belt; 802. a fixing plate; 803. a roll shaft; 804. a guide block; 805. an arc-shaped bulge; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a cutting assembly; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a chain wheel I; 13. a second chain wheel; 14. a third chain wheel; 15. and a fourth chain wheel.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a conveyor track for a vegetable harvester.

Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-4, the conveying track for the vegetable harvester according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a support 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a second rotating shaft 3 and a third rotating shaft 4 are sequentially arranged in the support 1 from left to right in a clamping manner, a conveying belt 5 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 2, the second rotating shaft 3 and the third rotating shaft 4, an installation frame 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support 1, a plurality of speed reducers 7 which are sequentially connected are vertically arranged at the bottom end of the installation frame 6, conveying assemblies 8 are sleeved at output ends of the speed reducers 7, a fixed frame 9 is arranged at the top end of each conveying assembly 8, two sides of each fixed frame 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the middle of the support 1, a cutting assembly 10 is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support 1, and a transmission shaft 11 is transversely arranged in the middle of the support 1.

By means of the scheme, the plurality of groups of speed reducers 7 are arranged, the conveying assemblies 8 are sleeved at the output ends of the speed reducers 7, and the adjacent speed reducers 7 are opposite in rotation direction, so that the cut vegetables can be conveyed by the conveying assemblies 8 and then are matched with the conveying belt 5, and the vegetable collecting process is finished.

In one embodiment, a first chain wheel 12 and a second chain wheel 13 are sequentially sleeved on one side of the transmission shaft 11 from inside to outside, a third chain wheel 14 is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft three 4, a fourth chain wheel 15 is sleeved on one side of one group of speed reducers 7, and the chain wheels four 15 and the second chain wheel 13 and the chain wheels one 12 and the third chain wheel 14 are connected through chains, so that the rotation of the conveyor belt 5 and the conveyor assembly 8 can be realized through an external driving system.

In one embodiment, the conveying assembly 8 comprises a rotating belt 801 arranged at the top end of the conveying belt 5, a fixing plate 802 is arranged at the top end of the rotating belt 801, a roller shaft 803 is arranged on one side of the rotating belt 801 in a clamping mode, the roller shaft 803 penetrates through the fixing plate 802 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer 7, a guide block 804 is arranged on the other side of the rotating belt 801 penetrates through the fixing plate 802 in a clamping mode, and a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions 805 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating belt 801, so that vegetables can be wrapped by the arc-shaped protrusions 805, and therefore vegetables can be effectively prevented from sliding off.

In one embodiment, the top end of the fixing plate 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame 9, so that the conveying assembly 8 can be fixed by the fixing frame 9, thereby better ensuring the conveying function.

In one embodiment, the rotation directions of the two adjacent groups of speed reducers 7 are opposite, so that the adjacent rotating belts 801 can be driven to rotate reversely, and the vegetables can be conveyed.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, the external connection driving system and the control system of the conveying track form a whole vegetable harvester, the transmission shaft 11 is externally connected with an engine, and the cutting assembly 10 is externally connected with a power supply; during the in-service use, vegetables are cut by cutting assembly 10, transmission shaft 11 rotates, thereby transmission shaft 11 drives sprocket one 12 and sprocket two 13 and rotates, sprocket one 12 drives sprocket three 14 through the chain and rotates, sprocket three 14 drives pivot three 4 and rotates, thereby conveyer belt 5 revolutes pivot one 2, pivot two 3, and the outside of pivot three 4 rotates, sprocket two 13 drives sprocket four 15 through the chain and rotates, sprocket four 15 drives speed reducer 7 and rotates, thereby speed reducer 7 starts and drives adjacent rotating band 801 and carries out the rotation of incorgruous, guide block 804 will cut vegetables propelling movement to the bottom of conveyer belt 5 and block between two sets of arc archs 805 that are close to each other this moment, and upwards convey through the combined action of conveyer belt 5 and rotating band 801, and fall into the workbin, thereby accomplish and collect vegetables.

In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, by providing a plurality of sets of speed reducers 7 and sleeving the conveying assemblies 8 on the output ends of the speed reducers 7, and the directions of the adjacent speed reducers 7 are opposite, the cut vegetables can be conveyed by the conveying assemblies 8 and then matched with the conveyor 5, so as to complete the vegetable collection process.

In addition, through evenly setting up the protruding 805 of arc in the outside of rotating the area 801, can realize utilizing the protruding 805 of arc to wrap up vegetables to effectual vegetables landing that prevents, in addition, can carry out the propelling movement to the vegetables after cutting assembly 10 cuts through guide block 804, thereby guarantee that vegetables are not destroyed and further improved the transfer rate of vegetables.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The conveying track for the vegetable harvester is characterized by comprising a support (1), wherein the inside of the support (1) is sequentially provided with a first rotating shaft (2), a second rotating shaft (3) and a third rotating shaft (4) in a clamping manner from left to right, a conveying belt (5) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (2), the second rotating shaft (3) and the third rotating shaft (4), a mounting frame (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the support (1), a plurality of speed reducers (7) which are sequentially connected are vertically arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame (6), conveying assemblies (8) are sleeved at the output ends of the speed reducers (7), a fixing frame (9) is arranged at the top ends of the conveying assemblies (8), two sides of the fixing frame (9) are respectively fixedly connected with the middle part of the support (1), and a cutting assembly (10) is transversely fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support (1), the middle part of the bracket (1) is transversely provided with a transmission shaft (11).

2. The conveying track for the vegetable harvester according to claim 1, wherein one side of the transmission shaft (11) is sequentially sleeved with a first chain wheel (12) and a second chain wheel (13) from inside to outside, one side of the third rotating shaft (4) is sleeved with a third chain wheel (14), one side of the speed reducer (7) is sleeved with a fourth chain wheel (15), and the fourth chain wheel (15) and the second chain wheel (13) and the first chain wheel (12) and the third chain wheel (14) are connected through a chain.

3. The conveying track for the vegetable harvester according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conveying assembly (8) comprises a rotating belt (801) arranged at the top end of the conveying belt (5), a fixing plate (802) is arranged at the top end of the rotating belt (801), a roller shaft (803) is arranged on one side of the rotating belt (801) in a clamping mode, the roller shaft (803) penetrates through the fixing plate (802) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer (7), a guide block (804) is arranged on the other side of the rotating belt (801) penetrating through the fixing plate (802) in a clamping mode, and a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions (805) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating belt (801).

4. A conveyor track for vegetable harvesters as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the top end of said fixed plate (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of said fixed frame (9).

5. A conveyor track for vegetable harvesters as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the direction of rotation between two adjacent sets of reducers (7) is opposite.