CN215683313U

CN215683313U - Convenient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN215683313U
Application number: CN202121901376.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张力文
Original assignee: Jiande Fengshuo Family Farm Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiande Fengshuo Family Farm Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-14
Filing date: 2021-08-14
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses an agricultural convenient fertilizing device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein hydraulic cylinders are inserted into four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a damping wheel set, each damping wheel set comprises a damping pipe, a damping rod is inserted into the middle of the upper surface of each damping pipe, and the upper surface of each damping rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. This convenient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural, drive driving gear and driven gear through driving motor and rotate, make first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf antiport, realized the stirring to multiple fertilizer, make it is quick even more when stirring fertilizer, the work efficiency is improved, press the shock attenuation pole through the connecting plate and move down along the shock tube, make the damping spring shrink, realized the shock attenuation to the device, make the device more stable at the in-process of fertilizeing, thereby fertilizer has been saved, economic loss is reduced.

Description

Convenient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural convenient fertilizing device.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the agricultural labor objects are life animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the growth and development rules of organisms such as the animals and the plants are utilized, and the approval of all departments of the products is obtained by artificial cultivation, the agriculture is generally called as agriculture, the agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development, the agricultural planting of China has a long history, and the plants are often fertilized in the agricultural planting to promote the growth of the plants, so that the convenient and fast agricultural fertilizing device is needed. At present, before the plant is fertilized, the plant is mostly fertilized by manual operation to stir a plurality of fertilizers, and the method easily causes uneven fertilizer mixing, so that the growth of the plant is influenced, the time is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.

For example, chinese patent application nos.: 201920541424.7, there is provided an agricultural fertilizing apparatus substantially as described: the base, the right side fixedly connected with push pedal of base, the top fixedly connected with handle on push pedal right side, the top of base from a left side fixedly connected with battery, fixed block and first motor in proper order, the front end fixedly connected with turning block of first motor shaft, the surface of turning block swing joint respectively has first belt and second belt, the inside swing joint of fixed block has the scraper blade, the rear end of scraper blade runs through the fixed block and extends to the outside of fixed block. This utility model discloses a cooperation that sets up first motor, turning block, first belt, second belt, scraper blade, dead lever, pulley, second motor, stirring leaf, discharging pipe and row material pipe is used, has realized the flash mixed to fertilizer for fertilize more even, thereby saved the time, improved work efficiency. This utility model has improved work efficiency, but because ground unevenness, the in-process of fertilization makes the device take place the condition appearance that the displacement leads to extravagant fertilizer more easily, has caused economic loss.

Therefore, the inventor provides a convenient agricultural fertilizing device with the experience of design development and actual manufacturing abundant in related industries for years, researches and improves the existing structure and deficiency, and aims to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural convenient fertilizing device, which solves the problems that most of fertilizers are stirred manually before being fertilized to plants, the fertilizer is easily mixed unevenly, the growth of the plants is influenced, the time is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural convenient fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein hydraulic cylinders are inserted in the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a damping wheel group is fixedly connected to the output end of each hydraulic cylinder, each damping wheel group comprises a damping pipe, a damping rod is inserted in the middle of the upper surface of each damping pipe, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each damping rod, a damping spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each damping rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each damping pipe, wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of each fixing rod, a hydraulic pump station is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the output end of the hydraulic pump station is communicated with the input end of each hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic pipe, a push-pull handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a stirring box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting rod, and a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the stirring box, the rear side fixedly connected with of agitator tank lower surface places the board, the right side fixedly connected with driving motor who places the board, the first (mixing) shaft of driving motor's output fixedly connected with, the first stirring leaf of the outer fixed surface of first (mixing) shaft is connected with, the driving gear has been cup jointed to the bottom of first (mixing) shaft surface, the front side of agitator tank lower surface has been cup jointed by the second (mixing) shaft, the outer fixed surface of second (mixing) shaft is connected with second stirring leaf, driven gear has been cup jointed to the bottom of second (mixing) shaft surface, driven gear and driving gear meshing, the right side intercommunication of agitator tank lower surface has the control valve, the bottom intercommunication of control valve has ejection of compact shower nozzle.

Preferably, the number of the shock absorption rods is four, and the diameters of the four shock absorption rods are all matched with the inner diameter of the shock absorption pipe.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the control valve penetrates through the through hole and is communicated with the discharging spray head.

Preferably, the lengths of the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are both matched with one third of the length of the stirring box.

Preferably, the outer surface of the push-pull handle is provided with a rubber protective sleeve, and the outer surface of the rubber protective sleeve is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, the discharge nozzle is inclined to the lower right, and the inclination angle of the discharge nozzle is between thirty degrees and forty degrees.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural convenient fertilizing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this convenient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural, drive driving gear and driven gear through driving motor and rotate, make first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf antiport, realized the stirring to multiple fertilizer, make it is quick even more when stirring fertilizer, the work efficiency is improved, press the shock attenuation pole through the connecting plate and move down along the shock tube, make the damping spring shrink, realized the shock attenuation to the device, make the device more stable at the in-process of fertilizeing, thereby fertilizer has been saved, economic loss is reduced.

2. This convenient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural moves down through the output of hydraulic power unit control pneumatic cylinder for the bottom plate rises, has realized the altitude mixture control to the device, has avoided the device to cause the condition appearance of destruction to the device when meetting higher slight slope, has prolonged the device's life, has reduced economic loss.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a damping wheel set according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a damping wheel set; 301. a shock absorbing tube; 302. a shock-absorbing lever; 303. a connecting plate; 304. a damping spring; 305. fixing the rod; 306. a wheel; 4. a hydraulic pump station; 5. a push-pull handle; 6. a support bar; 7. a stirring box; 8. a feed inlet; 9. placing the plate; 10. a drive motor; 11. a first stirring shaft; 12. a first stirring blade; 13. a driving gear; 14. a second stirring shaft; 15. a second stirring blade; 16. a driven gear; 17. a control valve; 18. and a discharge nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a convenient agricultural fertilizing device comprises a base plate 1, hydraulic cylinders 2 are inserted into four corners of the upper surface of the base plate 1 in an inserted mode, the hydraulic cylinders 2 are PY497-100/70 in the type, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly connected with damping wheel sets 3, each damping wheel set 3 comprises a damping tube 301, a damping rod 302 is inserted into the middle of the upper surface of the damping tube 301 in an inserted mode, a connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the damping rod 302, a damping spring 304 is sleeved on the outer surface of the damping rod 302, the damping rod 302 is pressed by the connecting plate 303 to move downwards along the damping tube 301, the damping spring 304 contracts, damping of the device is achieved, the device is more stable in the fertilizing process, fertilizer is saved, economic loss is reduced, fixing rods 305 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the damping tube 301, wheels 306 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the fixing rods 305, a hydraulic pump station 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the model of the hydraulic pump station 4 is 1HP-VP15/40L, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is controlled by the hydraulic pump station 4 to move downwards, so that the bottom plate 1 rises, the height adjustment of the device is realized, the situation that the device is damaged when encountering a higher soil slope is avoided, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the economic loss is reduced, the output end of the hydraulic pump station 4 is communicated with the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 through a hydraulic pipe, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle 5, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 6, the upper surface of the support rod 6 is fixedly connected with a stirring box 7, the middle part of the upper surface of the stirring box 7 is provided with a feeding hole 8, the rear side of the lower surface of the stirring box 7 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 9, the right side surface of the placing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 10, the model of the driving motor 10 is Y225M-2, the first (mixing) shaft 11 of output fixedly connected with of driving motor 10, the first stirring leaf 12 of first (mixing) shaft 11's first surface fixedly connected with, driving gear 13 has been cup jointed to the bottom of first (mixing) shaft 11 surface, the front side of agitator tank 7 lower surface is pegged graft and is had second (mixing) shaft 14, the surface fixedly connected with second stirring leaf 15 of second (mixing) shaft 14, drive driving gear 13 and driven gear 16 through driving motor 10 and rotate, make first stirring leaf 12 and second stirring leaf 15 antiport, the stirring to multiple fertilizer has been realized, make when stirring fertilizer more quick even, the work efficiency is improved, driven gear 16 has been cup jointed to the bottom of second (mixing) shaft 14 surface, driven gear 16 meshes with driving gear 13, the right side intercommunication of agitator tank 7 lower surface has control valve 17, the bottom intercommunication of control valve 17 has ejection of compact shower nozzle 18.

In order to achieve more stable shock absorption of the device, the number of the shock absorption rods 302 is four, the diameters of the four shock absorption rods 302 are all matched with the inner diameter of the shock absorption pipe 301, the same diameter enables the device not to easily generate fertilizer waste caused by deviation due to shaking when the device is subjected to shock absorption, and stability is improved.

In order to save the production cost, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the control valve 17 penetrates through the through hole and is communicated with the discharge spray head 18, and the length between the control valve 17 and the discharge spray head 18 is shortened due to the arrangement of the through hole, so that the production cost is saved.

In order to enable the fertilizer to be stirred more fully, the lengths of the first stirring blade 12 and the second stirring blade 15 are matched with one third of the length of the stirring box 7, so that multiple fertilizers are stirred more fully, the situation that a part of fertilizers cannot be stirred due to the fact that the stirring blades are too short is avoided, and the stirring quality is improved.

According to the utility model, in order to facilitate the movement of the device by workers, the rubber protective sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the push-pull handle 5, and the anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the rubber protective sleeve, so that the friction force is increased by the anti-skid grains, the labor is saved when the workers move the device, and the use of the workers is facilitated.

In order to more conveniently fertilize, the discharging spray head 18 is inclined towards the lower right, the inclination angle of the discharging spray head 18 is between thirty degrees and forty degrees, and due to the proper inclination angle, workers can fertilize plants more conveniently, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the use is convenient.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When in use, different fertilizers are poured into the stirring box 7 through the feeding hole 8, the driving motor 10 is controlled to be started, the output end of the driving motor 10 rotates to drive the first stirring shaft 11 to rotate, the first stirring shaft 11 rotates to drive the first stirring blade 12 to rotate, the first stirring shaft 11 rotates to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, the driving gear 13 rotates to drive the driven gear 16 to rotate, the driven gear 16 rotates to drive the second stirring shaft 14 to reversely rotate, the second stirring shaft 14 rotates to drive the second stirring blade 15 to rotate, the stirring of various fertilizers is completed, after the fertilizers are uniformly stirred, the device is pushed to the land needing to be fertilized, the control valve 17 is opened, the fertilizers in the stirring box 7 flow to the discharging spray nozzle 18 through the control valve 17 and then fall into the land through the discharging spray nozzle 18, the device is pushed to move to fertilize, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 presses the connecting plate 303 to move downwards due to the unevenness of the land, connecting plate 303 downstream is pressed and is moved shock attenuation pole 302 and pass through shock attenuation pipe 301 downstream for damping spring 304 contracts, has accomplished the shock attenuation to the device, when meetting higher slight slope, controls hydraulic power unit 4 and starts, and hydraulic power unit 4 controls the output downwardly extending of pneumatic cylinder 2, and the output downwardly extending of pneumatic cylinder 2 promotes the 3 downstream of shock attenuation wheelset, makes bottom plate 1 rise, has accomplished the regulation to the device height.

To sum up, this convenient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural drives driving gear 13 and driven gear 16 through driving motor 10 and rotates, make first stirring leaf 12 and the 15 antiport of second stirring leaf, realized the stirring to multiple fertilizer, make it is even more quick when stirring fertilizer, the work efficiency is improved, press shock attenuation pole 302 along shock attenuation pipe 301 downstream through connecting plate 303, make damping spring 304 shrink, realized the shock attenuation to the device, make the device more stable at the in-process of fertilizing, thereby fertilizer has been saved, economic loss is reduced.

This convenient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural moves down through the output of hydraulic power unit 4 control pneumatic cylinder 2 for bottom plate 1 rises, has realized the altitude mixture control to the device, has avoided the device to cause the condition of destruction to the device to appear when meetting higher slight slope, has prolonged the device's life, has reduced economic loss.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient fertilizer injection unit of agricultural, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of bottom plate (1) upper surface all is pegged graft and is had pneumatic cylinder (2), the output fixedly connected with shock attenuation wheelset (3) of pneumatic cylinder (2), shock attenuation wheelset (3) are including shock tube (301), the middle part of shock tube (301) upper surface is pegged graft and is had shock-absorbing rod (302), the last fixed surface of shock-absorbing rod (302) is connected with connecting plate (303), damping spring (304) have been cup jointed to the surface of shock-absorbing rod (302), the lower fixed surface of shock tube (301) is connected with dead lever (305), the bottom fixedly connected with wheel (306) of dead lever (305) surface, the right side fixedly connected with hydraulic power unit (4) of bottom plate (1) upper surface, hydraulic power unit (4)'s output passes through the hydraulic pressure pipe intercommunication with the input of pneumatic cylinder (2), the left side fixedly connected with push-and-pull handle (5) of bottom plate (1) upper surface, the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (6), the upper surface of the supporting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a stirring box (7), a feed inlet (8) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the stirring box (7), a placing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the stirring box (7), a driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the placing plate (9), a first stirring shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (10), a first stirring blade (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first stirring shaft (11), a driving gear (13) is sleeved at the bottom of the outer surface of the first stirring shaft (11), a second stirring shaft (14) is inserted at the front side of the lower surface of the stirring box (7), and a second stirring blade (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second stirring shaft (14), driven gear (16) has been cup jointed to the bottom of second (mixing) shaft (14) surface, driven gear (16) and driving gear (13) meshing, the right side intercommunication of agitator tank (7) lower surface has control valve (17), the bottom intercommunication of control valve (17) has ejection of compact shower nozzle (18).

2. The agricultural convenient fertilizer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the shock absorption rods (302) is four, and the diameters of the four shock absorption rods (302) are all matched with the inner diameter of the shock absorption pipe (301).

3. The agricultural convenient fertilizer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the control valve (17) penetrates through the through hole and is communicated with the discharging spray head (18).

4. The agricultural convenient fertilizer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lengths of the first stirring blade (12) and the second stirring blade (15) are both matched with one third of the length of the stirring box (7).

5. The agricultural convenient fertilizer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the push-pull handle (5) is provided with a rubber protective sleeve, and the outer surface of the rubber protective sleeve is provided with anti-skid grains.

6. The agricultural convenient fertilizer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the discharging spray head (18) inclines towards the lower right, and the inclination angle of the discharging spray head (18) is between thirty degrees and forty degrees.