CN215677161U - Collection measuring device that uses is held back to forest trunk runoff - Google Patents
Collection measuring device that uses is held back to forest trunk runoff Download PDFInfo
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- CN215677161U CN215677161U CN202122003092.7U CN202122003092U CN215677161U CN 215677161 U CN215677161 U CN 215677161U CN 202122003092 U CN202122003092 U CN 202122003092U CN 215677161 U CN215677161 U CN 215677161U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a collecting and measuring device for intercepting forest trunk runoff, which comprises a metering cylinder, a water pipe and a liquid collecting hopper, wherein a connecting structure is arranged at the top end of the metering cylinder, the water pipe is arranged at the top end of the connecting structure, the liquid collecting hopper is arranged at the top end of the water pipe, a filtering structure is arranged in the liquid collecting hopper and comprises a liquid collecting tank, a filtering plate and a through hole, the liquid collecting tank is arranged at the bottom end in the liquid collecting hopper, the filtering plate is arranged in the liquid collecting tank, the through hole is formed in the filtering plate, and an auxiliary structure is arranged on one side of the metering cylinder. According to the utility model, the filter structure is arranged, the liquid collecting tank is positioned inside the liquid collecting hopper, the filter plate is arranged in the liquid collecting tank, liquid can flow into the water pipe through the through hole on the filter plate, and sundries in the liquid can be blocked by the filter plate, so that the sundries are prevented from entering the water pipe to influence the measurement result and block the water pipe to influence the use, and the filterability of the collecting and measuring device is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forest ecological observation, in particular to a collecting and measuring device for intercepting forest trunk runoff.
Background
Raindrops falling into the forest, wherein a part of the raindrops is transferred from leaves to branches and transferred from branches to trunks and flows to the ground of the forest land, the part of the raindrops is called trunk runoff, and in the water balance research of the forest ecosystem, the trunk runoff is one of the research objects, and the device is a device for collecting and measuring the trunk runoff;
chinese patent is granted No. CN206670705U, and announcement day 2017, 11, 24 disclose a device for collecting and measuring trunk diameter flow, including two transparent measuring barrels that interconnect and volume equal, the junction of two measuring barrels be equipped with the scale mark of vertical setting, be equipped with the apron on every measuring barrel, the apron on be equipped with the connector, the connector on be connected with the drainage tube, the apron on still be equipped with the blow vent, one side of drainage tube be equipped with the opening, opening part both sides edge on be equipped with the sealing strip, the drainage tube on still be equipped with fixed knot and construct, the opening on be equipped with and shelter from the structure. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and higher measurement accuracy;
the above-mentioned prior art solutions have the drawback that the conventional collecting and measuring devices are generally not convenient for filtering the impurities collected in the water, which tend to block the communication duct, and therefore need to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to provide a collecting and measuring device for intercepting forest trunk runoff, which is used for solving the defect that the conventional collecting and measuring device is inconvenient to filter sundries collected in liquid.
(II) contents of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forest trunk runoff holds back collection measuring device who uses, includes metering cylinder, water pipe and liquid collecting hopper, the top of metering cylinder is provided with connection structure, connection structure's top is provided with the water pipe, the liquid collecting hopper is installed on the top of water pipe, the inside of liquid collecting hopper is provided with filtration, filtration includes collecting tank, filter and through-hole, the collecting tank sets up in the inside bottom of liquid collecting hopper, the inside of collecting tank is provided with the filter, the inside of filter is provided with the through-hole, one side of metering cylinder is provided with auxiliary structure.
Preferably, connection structure is including butt joint pipe, connector and go-between, the butt joint pipe is fixed in the top of a metering cylinder, the top of butt joint pipe is provided with the connector, the outside of butt joint pipe and connector is provided with the go-between.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the butt joint pipe is larger than the outer diameter of the connector, and the connector and the butt joint pipe form a detachable structure.
Preferably, the surface of the butt joint pipe is provided with an external thread, the interior of the connecting ring is provided with an internal thread, and the connecting ring is connected with the butt joint pipe through the thread.
Preferably, the filter plates are arranged in the liquid collecting tank in two groups, and the two groups of filter plates are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the through holes are arranged inside the filter plate and distributed annularly.
Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes connection piece, elasticity fag end, plug and inserted block, the connection piece is fixed in volume one side of a metering cylinder, the elasticity fag end has been run through to the inside of connection piece, the plug is installed to one side of elasticity fag end, the inserted block is installed to the opposite side of elasticity fag end.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a collecting and measuring device for intercepting forest trunk runoff, which has the advantages that: the filtering structure is arranged, the liquid collecting tank is positioned inside the liquid collecting hopper, the filter plate is arranged in the liquid collecting tank, liquid can flow into the water pipe through the through hole in the filter plate, and sundries in the liquid can be blocked by the filter plate, so that the sundries are prevented from entering the water pipe, the measuring result is prevented from being influenced, the water pipe is prevented from being blocked, the use is prevented from being influenced, and the filtering performance of the collecting and measuring device is realized;
the butt joint pipe is fixed at the top of the metering cylinder by the connecting structure, the connector arranged at the tail end of the water pipe can be inserted into the butt joint pipe at the top of the metering cylinder in a butt joint mode, after the connector is inserted in place, the connecting ring is rotated, and the connector is matched with the butt joint pipe in a threaded mode, so that the joint of the connector and the butt joint pipe can be fixed, falling is prevented, and convenience of the collecting and measuring device in connection with the water pipe is achieved;
through being provided with auxiliary structure, during the use, encircle the elasticity fag end in the trunk outside, stretch the elasticity fag end, make the plug on the elasticity fag end insert the inserted block to this, tighten up down the elasticity of elasticity fag end, can hang a metering cylinder on the trunk, fix the putting to this metering cylinder, realized this collection measuring device metering cylinder's fixity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the liquid collecting bucket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the connection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a filter structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the auxiliary structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a metering drum; 2. a connecting structure; 201. butt-joint pipes; 202. a connector; 203. a connecting ring; 3. a water pipe; 4. a liquid collecting hopper; 5. a filter structure; 501. a liquid collecting tank; 502. a filter plate; 503. a through hole; 6. an auxiliary structure; 601. connecting sheets; 602. an elastic cord; 603. a plug; 604. and (5) inserting the blocks.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a collecting and measuring device for intercepting forest trunk runoff comprises a measuring cylinder 1, a water pipe 3 and a liquid collecting hopper 4, wherein a connecting structure 2 is arranged at the top end of the measuring cylinder 1, the connecting structure 2 comprises a butt joint pipe 201, a connector 202 and a connecting ring 203, the butt joint pipe 201 is fixed at the top end of the measuring cylinder 1, the connector 202 is arranged at the top end of the butt joint pipe 201, the connecting ring 203 is arranged outside the butt joint pipe 201 and the connector 202, the inner diameter of the butt joint pipe 201 is larger than the outer diameter of the connector 202, the connector 202 and the butt joint pipe 201 form a detachable structure, an external thread is arranged on the surface of the butt joint pipe 201, an internal thread is arranged inside the connecting ring 203, and the connecting ring 203 is connected with the butt joint pipe 201 through the thread;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the structure is used, the butt joint pipe 201 is fixed at the top of the metering cylinder 1, the connector 202 installed at the tail end of the water pipe 3 can be inserted into the butt joint pipe 201 at the top of the metering cylinder 1 in a butt joint manner, after the connector is inserted into the butt joint pipe 201, the connector ring 203 is rotated, and the connector 202 is fixed at the joint of the connector 202 and the butt joint pipe 201 through the thread fit with the butt joint pipe 201, so as to prevent the connector 202 from falling off, when the metering cylinder 1 needs to be taken down at a later stage, the connector 203 only needs to be rotated to be separated from the butt joint pipe 201, and then the connector 202 is pulled out of the butt joint pipe 201, so that the water pipe 3 is separated from the metering cylinder 1, and an operator can take down the metering cylinder 1 to perform other operations;
the top end of the connecting structure 2 is provided with a water pipe 3, the top end of the water pipe 3 is provided with a liquid collecting hopper 4, the interior of the liquid collecting hopper 4 is provided with a filtering structure 5, the filtering structure 5 comprises a liquid collecting tank 501, filtering plates 502 and through holes 503, the liquid collecting tank 501 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the liquid collecting hopper 4, the interior of the liquid collecting tank 501 is provided with the filtering plates 502, the interior of the filtering plates 502 is provided with the through holes 503, the filtering plates 502 are arranged in two groups in the liquid collecting tank 501, the two groups of filtering plates 502 are symmetrically distributed, the through holes 503 are arranged in the filtering plates 502, and the through holes 503 are annularly distributed;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, when the structure is used, the liquid collecting tank 501 is located inside the liquid collecting hopper 4, two groups of filter plates 502 are arranged in the liquid collecting tank 501 in a semi-annular design, the two groups of semi-annular designs are convenient for operators to take out the two groups of filter plates 502 for maintenance, cleaning, replacement and other operations, and a plurality of groups of through holes 503 are processed on the filter plates 502, so that the filter plates 502 are arranged in the liquid collecting tank 501, liquid can flow into the water pipes 3 through the through holes 503 on the filter plates 502, and impurities in the liquid can be blocked by the filter plates 502, so that the impurities are prevented from entering the water pipes 3, affecting the measurement result and blocking the water pipes 3 to affect the use;
an auxiliary structure 6 is arranged on one side of the metering cylinder 1, the auxiliary structure 6 comprises a connecting sheet 601, an elastic rope belt 602, a plug 603 and an insert 604, the connecting sheet 601 is fixed on one side of the metering cylinder 1, the elastic rope belt 602 penetrates through the connecting sheet 601, the plug 603 is arranged on one side of the elastic rope belt 602, and the insert 604 is arranged on the other side of the elastic rope belt 602;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, when the structure is used, the connecting sheet 601 is fixed on the side surface of the measuring cylinder 1, one elastic string 602 is threaded into the connecting sheet 601, a plug 603 and an insertion block 604 are respectively installed at two ends of the elastic string 602, the elastic string 602 is wound around the outside of the trunk, the elastic string 602 is stretched, the plug 603 on the elastic string 602 is inserted into the insertion block 604, and thus, the measuring cylinder 1 can be hung on the trunk under the elastic tightening of the elastic string 602, so as to fix and place the measuring cylinder 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the measuring device is used, firstly, the liquid collecting hopper 4 is installed on a trunk to be measured, after the installation is finished, two semi-annular filter plates 502 are placed in a liquid collecting groove 501 in the liquid collecting hopper 4, then, an elastic rope belt 602 at the back of the measuring cylinder 1 is encircled outside the trunk, a plug 603 at one end of the elastic rope belt 602 is inserted into an insertion block 604 at the other end, and the measuring cylinder 1 is fixed on the trunk and is positioned below the liquid collecting hopper 4;
secondly, inserting a connector 202 at the tail end of a water pipe 3 at the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper 4 into a butt joint pipe 201 at the top of the metering cylinder 1, rotating a connecting ring 203 after the connector is inserted in place, and fixing the joint of the connector 202 and the butt joint pipe 201 through threaded fit to prevent the water pipe 3 from loosening and falling off in use;
finally, during the use, processing has multiunit through-hole 503 on filter 502, and the liquid of accumulation can enter into water pipe 3 through-hole 503 on the filter 502, and is collecting in entering into metering cylinder 1 along water pipe 3, and debris in the liquid can be carried out the separation by filter 502, prevents that it from getting into water pipe 3, causes the influence or blocks up water pipe 3 to the measurement, finally accomplishes the whole use of collection measuring device that this forest trunk runoff was held back and is used.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a collection measuring device that use was held back to forest trunk runoff, includes measuring cylinder (1), water pipe (3) and liquid collection fill (4), its characterized in that: the top end of the metering cylinder (1) is provided with a connecting structure (2), and the top end of the connecting structure (2) is provided with a water pipe (3);
the top end of the water pipe (3) is provided with a liquid collecting bucket (4), a filtering structure (5) is arranged inside the liquid collecting bucket (4), the filtering structure (5) comprises a liquid collecting tank (501), a filtering plate (502) and through holes (503), the liquid collecting tank (501) is arranged at the bottom end inside the liquid collecting bucket (4), the filtering plate (502) is arranged inside the liquid collecting tank (501), and the through holes (503) are arranged inside the filtering plate (502);
an auxiliary structure (6) is arranged on one side of the metering cylinder (1).
2. A collection and measurement arrangement for forest trunk runoff interception as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connection structure (2) are including butt joint pipe (201), connector (202) and go-between (203), the top of a metering cylinder (1) is fixed in butt joint pipe (201), the top of butt joint pipe (201) is provided with connector (202), the outside of butt joint pipe (201) and connector (202) is provided with go-between (203).
3. A collection and measurement arrangement for forest trunk runoff interception as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the internal diameter of butt joint pipe (201) is greater than the external diameter of connector (202), connector (202) and butt joint pipe (201) constitute detachable construction.
4. A collection and measurement arrangement for forest trunk runoff interception as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the butt joint pipe (201) is provided with external threads, the inside of the connecting ring (203) is provided with internal threads, and the connecting ring (203) is connected with the butt joint pipe (201) through the threads.
5. A collection and measurement arrangement for forest trunk runoff interception as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter plates (502) are arranged in the liquid collecting tank (501) in two groups, and the filter plates (502) are symmetrically distributed in two groups.
6. A collection and measurement arrangement for forest trunk runoff interception as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the through holes (503) are arranged inside the filter plate (502), and the through holes (503) are distributed annularly.
7. A collection and measurement arrangement for forest trunk runoff interception as claimed in claim 1, wherein: auxiliary structure (6) include connection piece (601), elasticity fag end (602), plug (603) and inserted block (604), connection piece (601) are fixed in volume one side of a metering cylinder (1), the inside of connection piece (601) is run through elasticity fag end (602), plug (603) are installed to one side of elasticity fag end (602), inserted block (604) are installed to the opposite side of elasticity fag end (602).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122003092.7U CN215677161U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Collection measuring device that uses is held back to forest trunk runoff |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122003092.7U CN215677161U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Collection measuring device that uses is held back to forest trunk runoff |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215677161U true CN215677161U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122003092.7U Active CN215677161U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Collection measuring device that uses is held back to forest trunk runoff |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114459575A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-10 | 佘以道 | Set information correlation reference platform and method |
| CN118150255A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-07 | 青岛农业大学 | Forest trunk stem flow collecting device and operation method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-08-24 CN CN202122003092.7U patent/CN215677161U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114459575A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-10 | 佘以道 | Set information correlation reference platform and method |
| CN118150255A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-07 | 青岛农业大学 | Forest trunk stem flow collecting device and operation method thereof |
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