Water environment blocks flotation pontoon of dirty usefulness
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water environment trash holding, and particularly relates to a buoy for water environment trash holding.
Background
At present, almost all water conservancy, water intaking engineering are all setting up at its water inlet certain distance department and blocking the dirty device for the floater that the filtering upstream floats along with the water, convenient collection, clean water source, but suffer progressively serious destruction along with our country's natural environment, and city river pollutant constantly increases, and nimble, the dirty net device that gathers that facilitates the use can set up the separation debris wantonly at river entrance department and flow, convenient collection, clean water source, environmental protection.
The inventor finds similar patents in the process of patent retrieval, such as the following application numbers: CN201420551055.7 discloses a sewage collecting net device, relating to the technical field of a floating type sewage blocking device applied to sewage blocking in water conservancy and water intake engineering. The invention comprises a trash rack, a plurality of buoys and a plurality of pendant chains, wherein high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber ropes are arranged at the edge of the trash rack; a groove is formed in the periphery of each buoy, a high-strength low-elongation rope is tightly hooped along the groove on the periphery of each buoy, and each buoy is connected with a high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber rope through the high-strength low-elongation rope; and binding a suspension chain through ropes respectively at the lower edge of the trash rack and right below each buoy, wherein the length of the suspension chain is consistent with that of the buoy. The invention can be used for collecting and cleaning suspended matters at the water inlet upstream of general rivers, urban rivers and hydropower stations, has good sewage collecting effect, convenient use, high safety, strong maneuverability and quick collection and treatment of floating objects, can be arranged under the condition of not influencing the passage of river channels, ensures the cleanness and sanitation of water flow, and meets the requirements of environment and working conditions.
Based on the above, the inventor finds that in the traditional trash blocking buoy, only the dirt is singly blocked at one side of the buoy, the conventional trash blocking buoy is still troublesome when needing to be cleaned, and a hemp rope is usually adopted between the buoys to penetrate through the middles of the buoys for connection, so that the buoys easily move back and forth on the hemp rope, and the dirt blocking failure is caused.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a buoy for blocking sewage in a water environment is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a buoy for blocking sewage in a water environment, which aims to solve the problem that the traditional sewage blocking buoy proposed in the background technology only singly blocks the sewage on one side of the buoy, is troublesome when the sewage needs to be cleaned, and is easy to move back and forth on a hemp rope, so that the sewage blocking is failed.
The purpose and the effect of the buoy for blocking the sewage in the water environment are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a buoy for blocking sewage in a water environment comprises a first floating body, a sewage inlet, a plastic baffle, a concave through plate A, a plastic pillar, a clamping groove A, a second floating body, a sewage outlet, a square frame, a concave through plate B, a clamping groove B, a bolt through hole, a side baffle, a snap ring, a connecting column through hole, a slot, a plastic connecting column, an inner threaded hole, a limiting inserting plate, a plastic tensioning plate and a balancing weight; the clamping bolt penetrates through the bolt through hole to connect the first floating body and the second floating body together to form a sewage blocking floating barrel, the two ends of the sewage blocking floating barrel are also clamped with side baffles, a sewage inlet is formed in the middle of the front end of the first floating body, the top of the sewage inlet is connected with a plastic baffle, a concave through plate A is welded on the inner side of the sewage inlet, a plastic support is welded between the bottom of the concave through plate A and the inner wall of the first floating body, semicircular clamping grooves A are formed in the two ends of the inner side of the first floating body, clamping rings on the outer sides of the side baffles are clamped into the clamping grooves A, a sewage outlet is formed in the middle of the outer side of the second floating body, a square frame is welded on the outer side of the sewage outlet, a concave through plate B is welded on the inner side of the sewage outlet, a plastic support is also arranged between the concave through plate B and the inner wall of the second floating body, and semicircular clamping grooves B are also formed in the two ends of the inner side of the second floating body, and the snap ring that the side shield led to the outside also blocks into draw-in groove B, the centre of side shield is equipped with the spliced pole and perforates, and the fenestrate inner wall department of spliced pole is equipped with three groups of slots, the plastics spliced pole inserts slot slidable mounting in the spliced pole perforation through spacing picture peg, and the rear end welding of plastics spliced pole has the taut board of plastics, and the internal thread hole has been seted up to the front end of plastics spliced pole.
Furthermore, both ends of the outer side of the dirt inlet incline towards the dirt inlet, and the inclination angle of the inclined structure is 10 degrees.
Furthermore, the edges around the square frame are provided with binding holes, and the square frame is bound with a trash blocking net bag.
Furthermore, one end of the concave through plate A, which is far away from the sewage inlet, is flush with the rear end of the first floating body, and one end of the concave through plate B, which is far away from the sewage outlet, is flush with the rear end of the second floating body.
Furthermore, after the first floating body and the second floating body are connected together, one end of the concave through plate A is tightly attached to one end of the concave through plate B.
Furthermore, the two ends of the first floating body and the second floating body are of semi-conical structures.
Further, the diameter of the plastic tensioning plate is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the connecting column.
Furthermore, the bottoms of the first floating body and the second floating body are both provided with balancing weights.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
due to the arrangement of the concave through plate, sewage flows into the inside of the floating barrel through the sewage inlet and flows to the sewage outlet along the concave through plate, so that the sewage can effectively flow out, and the sewage is prevented from being intercepted at the inner side of the floating barrel.
The arrangement of the square frame facilitates binding the trash blocking net bag on the hole of the square frame, dirt intercepted in trash blocking can enter the trash blocking net bag, and only the net bag needs to be detached during later cleaning, so that time is saved.
Due to the arrangement of the plastic baffle, when the water surface fluctuates, the sewage can be intercepted at one side of the floating barrel, and the sewage is prevented from drifting to the other side along the top of the floating barrel, so that the sewage interception failure is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second floating body of the present invention after being removed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first floating body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second floating body of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the side dam of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the plastic connecting column and plastic tensioning plate of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
the device comprises a first floating body-1, a sewage inlet-101, a plastic baffle-102, a concave through plate A-103, a plastic support-104, a clamping groove A-105, a second floating body-2, a sewage outlet-201, a square frame-202, a concave through plate B-203, a clamping groove B-204, a bolt through hole-3, a side baffle-4, a clamping ring-401, a connecting column through hole-402, a slot-403, a plastic connecting column-5, an internal thread hole-501, a limiting inserting plate-502, a plastic tensioning plate-503 and a balancing weight-6.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 7:
the invention provides a buoy for blocking sewage in a water environment, which comprises a first floating body 1, a sewage inlet 101, a plastic baffle plate 102, a concave through plate A103, a plastic strut 104, a clamping groove A105, a second floating body 2, a sewage outlet 201, a square frame 202, a concave through plate B203, a clamping groove B204, a bolt through hole 3, a side baffle plate 4, a clamping ring 401, a connecting column through hole 402, a slot 403, a plastic connecting column 5, an internal thread hole 501, a limiting inserting plate 502, a plastic tensioning plate 503 and a balancing weight 6; the clamping bolt penetrates through the bolt through hole 3 to connect the first floating body 1 and the second floating body 2 together to form a trash blocking floating cylinder, the two ends of the trash blocking floating cylinder are further connected with the side baffles 4 in a clamping mode, a trash inlet 101 is formed in the middle of the front end of the first floating body 1, the top of the trash inlet 101 is connected with the plastic baffle 102, a concave through plate A103 is welded to the inner side of the trash inlet 101, a plastic support 104 is welded between the bottom of the concave through plate A103 and the inner wall of the first floating body 1, semicircular clamping grooves A105 are formed in the two ends of the inner side of the first floating body 1, a clamping ring 401, on the outer side of the side baffle 4, is clamped into the clamping grooves A105, a trash outlet 201 is formed in the middle of the outer side of the second floating body 2, a square frame 202 is welded to the outer side of the trash outlet 201, a concave through plate B203 is welded to the inner side of the trash outlet 201, and a plastic support 104 is also arranged between the concave through plate B203 and the inner wall of the second floating body 2, draw-in groove B204 of semicircle form has also been seted up at the inboard both ends of second body 2, and the snap ring 401 that the side shield 4 leads to the outside also blocks into draw-in groove B204, the centre of side shield 4 is equipped with the spliced pole and perforates 402, and the inner wall department that the spliced pole perforates 402 is equipped with three group's slots 403, plastic connecting column 5 inserts slot 403 slidable mounting in the spliced pole perforates 402 through spacing picture peg 502, and plastic connecting column 5's rear end welding has plastics tensioning plate 503, and plastic connecting column 5's front end has seted up internal thread hole 501.
Wherein, the two outer ends of the dirt inlet 101 are both inclined towards the dirt inlet 101, and the inclination angle of the inclined structure is 10 degrees, so that the dirt can conveniently flow into the dirt inlet 101 along the inclined structure.
Wherein, the edge all around of square frame 202 is equipped with binds the hole, and has binded the trash rack on the square frame 202, and the filth that enters into through filth import 101 enters into the trash rack along concave type logical board A103 and concave type logical board B203 in, be convenient for collect the filth and make things convenient for the clearance in later stage.
One end of the concave through plate A103, which is far away from the dirt inlet 101, is flush with the rear end of the first floating body 1, one end of the concave through plate B203, which is far away from the dirt outlet 201, is flush with the rear end of the second floating body 2, and after the first floating body 1 and the second floating body 2 are connected together, one end of the concave through plate A103 and one end of the concave through plate B203 can be tightly attached together.
After the first floating body 1 and the second floating body 2 are connected together, one end of the concave through plate A103 is tightly attached to one end of the concave through plate B203.
Wherein, the two ends of the first floating body 1 and the second floating body 2 are both in a semi-conical structure.
The diameter of the plastic tensioning plate 503 is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting column through hole 402, and when the plastic connecting column 5 passes through the connecting column through hole 402, the plastic tensioning plate 503 can limit the position where the plastic connecting column 5 passes through, so that two groups of buoys can be connected together by using a steel wire rope and a plastic screw at the front end.
The bottom parts of the first floating body 1 and the second floating body 2 are respectively provided with a balancing weight 6, and when the buoy is placed in a water environment, the bottom parts of the first floating body 1 and the second floating body 2 are downward, so that the dirt is intercepted through the dirt inlet 101.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
according to the invention, firstly, the side baffle 4 is clamped into two ends of the first floating body 1 or the second floating body 2 through the clamping ring 401, the plastic connecting column 5 is inserted into the slot 403 through the limiting inserting plate 502 and is arranged in the connecting column through hole 402 in a sliding manner, then the first floating body 1 and the second floating body 2 are clamped by adopting a clamping bolt to penetrate through the bolt through hole 3, then two groups of floating cylinders are connected together by using a steel wire rope and a plastic screw rod, the dirt blocking net bag is bound on the hole of the square frame 202, dirt flows into the inside of the floating cylinders through the dirt inlet 101, flows to the dirt outlet 201 along the concave through plate and enters the dirt blocking net bag, and only the net bag needs to be detached during later cleaning, so that the time is saved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.