CN215675950U - Wall-mounted furnace and integrated heat exchange system - Google Patents

Wall-mounted furnace and integrated heat exchange system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215675950U
CN215675950U CN202121983200.5U CN202121983200U CN215675950U CN 215675950 U CN215675950 U CN 215675950U CN 202121983200 U CN202121983200 U CN 202121983200U CN 215675950 U CN215675950 U CN 215675950U
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China
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heat exchanging
water
exchanging part
hanging stove
wall hanging
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CN202121983200.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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柳飞
辛壮壮
高雷
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AO Smith China Water Heater Co Ltd
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AO Smith China Water Heater Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall-mounted boiler and an integrated heat exchange system, wherein the wall-mounted boiler comprises: the water channel connection module is connected with a first flow channel of the combustion heat exchange part and the first heat exchange part; the first joint and the second joint are respectively communicated with the second flow passage of the first heat exchanging part; the domestic water heat exchange part is positioned in the shell and communicated with the combustion heat exchange part. The utility model can reduce the volume of the whole machine, reduce the cost, simplify the installation, improve the reliability of the product and improve the convenience of overhauling and maintaining the product in the using process.

Description

Wall-mounted furnace and integrated heat exchange system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a wall-mounted furnace and an integrated heat exchange system.
Background
At present, a typical heat exchange system is the confession system that allies oneself with that hanging stove and heat pump are constituteed, can utilize the heat pump to refrigerate summer, can utilize heat pump and hanging stove combination to heat winter, and during the use, whole use cost is low, user uses and experiences the preferred. Taking the combined supply system composed of the wall-mounted boiler and the heat pump as an example, the heat pump generally comprises an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, the indoor units are installed indoors, and the indoor units of the wall-mounted boiler and the heat pump are generally installed indoors respectively.
At present, most of combined supply systems have high requirements on installation space, and the wall-mounted furnace has long loop pipeline, large construction amount, high installation cost and high total product cost. Some users may not be able to install the wall-hanging stove and the internal unit at the same time because the installation space is limited, for example, a general developer may reserve a space for installing the wall-hanging stove in a kitchen, but does not reserve a space for installing the internal unit, thereby limiting the popularization and application of the combined supply system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a wall-mounted furnace and an integrated heat exchange system, which can reduce the volume of the whole wall-mounted furnace, reduce the cost, simplify the installation, improve the reliability of products and improve the convenience of overhauling and maintaining the products in the using process.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a wall hanging stove comprising: the heat exchanger comprises a shell, a combustion heat exchange part and a first heat exchange part, wherein the combustion heat exchange part and the first heat exchange part are arranged in the shell; a waterway connection module connecting the combustion heat exchange part and the first runner; and the first joint and the second joint are arranged on the shell and are used for connecting an external medium channel, and the first joint and the second joint are respectively communicated with the second flow channel.
Further, the first heat exchanging part is a heat pump heat exchanging part, the first joint and the second joint are used for being communicated with an external cold source/heat source, and the cold source/heat source includes any one of the following: air source heat pump, ground source heat pump, water source heat pump.
Further, the shell is provided with a height direction, a width direction and a depth direction, the combustion heat exchange part and the first heat exchange part are arranged side by side along the width direction, and at least part of the combustion heat exchange part and at least part of the first heat exchange part are located at the same height.
Further, the shell is provided with a height direction, a width direction and a depth direction, the combustion heat exchange part and the first heat exchange part are arranged side by side along the depth direction, and at least part of the combustion heat exchange part and at least part of the first heat exchange part are located at the same height.
Further, the hanging stove still include life water heat transfer portion, life water heat transfer portion is located the casing, life water heat transfer portion with burning heat transfer portion communicates.
Further, the domestic water heat exchanging portion is located at a lower portion of the combustion heat exchanging portion and/or the first heat exchanging portion in a height direction.
Further, still be provided with in the casing and keep apart the chamber, burning heat transfer portion is located keep apart the intracavity.
Further, the isolation cavity is a sealed cavity.
Further, the combustion heat exchange portion includes any one of the following: coil heat exchanger, parallel tube heat exchanger.
Further, the shell has a height direction, a width direction and a depth direction, the combustion heat exchange portion is in the form of a coil heat exchanger, and the thickness direction of the coil heat exchanger extends along the width direction of the shell.
Furthermore, the first heat exchange portion comprises a plate heat exchanger, the first joint and the second joint are communicated with the second flow channel, and the shell is provided with a third joint communicated with the first flow channel and used for providing heating water and a fourth joint used for receiving heating return water.
Further, the plate heat exchanger extends lengthwise along the length direction, the plate heat exchanger has a first end and a second end opposite to each other along the length direction, the first end is higher than the second end, and the plate heat exchanger has a first port for receiving external media and a second port for flowing out the external media; the first port and the third port are arranged close to the first end, and the second port and the fourth port are arranged close to the second end.
Furthermore, the first heat exchange part can be communicated with the heat exchange tail end through a first water outlet pipe and a first water return pipe, and the combustion heat exchange part is communicated with the water path connection module through a second water outlet pipe and a second water return pipe.
Further, a first circulating pump is arranged on the first water return pipe or the first water outlet pipe, and the first circulating pump is arranged in the thickness direction of the first heat exchanging part.
Further, the waterway connection module comprises any one or a combination of the following components: coupling tank, tee bend structure.
Further, the combustion heat exchange portion connects a second water outlet pipe to the first water outlet pipe through a first tee structure, the combustion heat exchange portion connects a second water return pipe to the first water outlet pipe through a second tee structure, and the first tee structure is located at the upstream of the second tee structure in the water flow direction along the first water outlet pipe; alternatively, the first tee structure is downstream of the second tee structure.
Further, the ratio of the length of the pipeline between the first tee structure and the second tee structure to the diameter of the pipeline is not less than 4.
Furthermore, the waterway connection module comprises a coupling tank, the coupling tank is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite to each other, the combustion heat exchange part is communicated with the first end of the coupling tank through the second water outlet pipe, the combustion heat exchange part is communicated with the second end through the second water return pipe, and the first end and the second end of the coupling tank are respectively communicated with the first heat exchange part through the first water outlet pipe and/or the first water inlet pipe.
Furthermore, an expansion tank is connected to the second water outlet pipe or the second water return pipe.
Furthermore, a pressure release valve is connected to the second water outlet pipe or the second water return pipe.
Furthermore, a water replenishing valve is connected to the second water outlet pipe or the second water return pipe.
Further, the hanging stove still include the water collector, the water collector is located the burning heat transfer portion with the below of first heat transfer portion.
Furthermore, a pressure release valve is connected to the second water outlet pipeline or the second water return pipe, and the wall-mounted boiler further comprises a three-way structure for combining fluid discharged by the pressure release valve and fluid discharged by the water receiving tray and guiding the combined fluid to the same discharge port.
Furthermore, the shell is provided with a top wall and a bottom wall which are opposite to each other, the domestic water heat exchange part is provided with a fifth joint and a sixth joint, the domestic water inlet joint and the domestic water outlet joint are arranged on the bottom wall, and the first joint, the second joint, the third joint and the fourth joint are arranged on the top wall.
An integrated heat exchange system comprising: above-mentioned anyone hanging stove, integrated heat transfer system still include: and the controller is used for controlling the working state of the combustion heat exchange part and the working state of the first heat exchange part.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following remarkable beneficial effects:
for the scene that the interior machine of present hanging stove and heat pump is installed separately, the first heat transfer portion in this application will present the burning heat transfer portion in the hanging stove and the heat pump forms compound interior model hanging stove through water route connection module creatively integrated in same casing, under the prerequisite of keeping present hanging stove full function, retrencies and has merged partial components and parts, has realized structural integration and control integration, and the product after the integration is not only with low costs, small, can save the expense of installation link moreover. When the integrated product is installed in a kitchen of a user, the convenience of subsequent overhaul and maintenance is also obviously improved.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and drawings, indicating the manner in which the principles of the utility model may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the utility model are not so limited in scope. The embodiments of the utility model include many variations, modifications and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Features that are described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same way or in a similar way in one or more other embodiments, in combination with or instead of the features of the other embodiments.
Drawings
The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way. In addition, the shapes, the proportional sizes, and the like of the respective members in the drawings are merely schematic for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and do not specifically limit the shapes, the proportional sizes, and the like of the respective members of the present invention. Those skilled in the art, having the benefit of the teachings of this invention, may choose from the various possible shapes and proportional sizes to implement the utility model as a matter of case.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a wall-hanging stove according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a waterway connection where a first wall-mounted stove provided in the embodiment of the present application is located;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a waterway connection where a second wall-mounted furnace provided in the embodiment of the present application is located;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a waterway connection where a third wall-mounted furnace provided in the embodiment of the present application is located;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the position of the top wall of the fireplace of FIG. 1.
Reference numerals of the above figures:
110. a housing; 101. a top wall; 102. a bottom wall; 103. an isolation chamber; x, width direction; y, depth direction; z, height direction;
200. a combustion heat transfer part; 201. a second water outlet pipe; 202. a second water return pipe; 203. a second circulation pump; 204. a one-way valve;
250. a domestic water heat exchange part; 251. a fifth joint; 252. a sixth joint;
300. a first heat exchanging portion; 301. a first joint; 302. a second joint; 303. a third joint; 304. a fourth joint; 310. a first water outlet pipe; 320. a first water return pipe; 305. a first circulation pump; 311. a first port; 312. a second port; 313. a third port; 314. a fourth port;
330. a first flow passage; 340. a second flow passage;
351. a coupling tank; 352. a first tee structure; 353. a second tee structure;
400. a heat exchange end;
501. an expansion tank; 502. a pressure relief valve; 503. a water replenishing valve;
600. and (4) a heat pump outdoor unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various equivalent modifications of the present invention by those skilled in the art after reading the present invention fall within the scope of the appended claims.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a wall-hanging stove according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a housing 110, a combustion heat exchanging part 200 and a first heat exchanging part 300 arranged in the housing 110, wherein a first flow passage 330 and a second flow passage 340 which are separated from each other are arranged in the first heat exchanging part 300; a waterway connection module connecting the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first flow channel 330; a first connector 301 and a second connector 302 for connecting external medium passages, the first connector 301 and the second connector 302 respectively communicating with the second flow passage 340.
In the present embodiment, the wall-mounted boiler is a composite internal unit in which at least the combustion heat exchanging portion 200 and the first heat exchanging portion 300 are integrally provided in the same casing 110 by a waterway connection module. The composite inner machine is used for being installed in a user room.
The casing 110 is used for mounting at least the combustion heat exchanging part 200, the first heat exchanging part 300 and the waterway connection module. In order to reduce the size of the case 110 as much as possible, the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 may be reasonably arranged in the case 110. Specifically, the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 may be installed side by side in the case 110.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the housing 110 has a height direction Z, a width direction X, and a depth direction Y, and the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 may be arranged side by side along the width direction X, and at least a portion of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and at least a portion of the first heat exchanging part 300 are located at the same height.
In the present embodiment, when the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and at least a portion of the first heat exchanging part 300 are located at the same height, the height of the casing 110 may not be excessively high by reasonably using the space in the width direction X while the length, width, and height of the casing 110 are reasonably distributed. As a whole, by appropriately arranging the other components such as the combustion heat exchanging portion 200, the first heat exchanging portion 300, and the water passage module in the casing 110, the height and width of the casing 110 can be maintained and the depth can be increased slightly, compared to the wall-hanging stove in which only the combustion heat exchanging portion 200 is provided.
In another embodiment, the housing 110 has a height direction Z, a width direction X, and a depth direction Y, the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 are arranged side by side along the depth direction Y, and at least a portion of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and at least a portion of the first heat exchanging part 300 are located at the same height.
In the present embodiment, when the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and at least a portion of the first heat exchanging part 300 are located at the same height, the height of the casing 110 may not be excessively high by reasonably using the space in the depth direction Y while the length, width, and height of the casing 110 are reasonably distributed.
Of course, the arrangement of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 is not limited to the above examples, and the arrangement of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 may be reasonably arranged according to the shape, the size, and the like of the housing 110, the combustion heat exchanging part 200, the first heat exchanging part 300, and the like inside the housing 110.
The first heat exchanging part 300 may be a heat pump heat exchanging part, and the first joint 301 and the second joint 302 are used for communicating with an external cold source/heat source. The cold/heat source may include any one of the following: air source heat pump, ground source heat pump, water source heat pump. In the embodiments of the present specification, the heat sink/source is mainly exemplified by an air source heat pump.
In the embodiment provided in the present specification, the wall-hanging stove integrates at least the combustion heat exchanging portion 200 and the first heat exchanging portion 300, so that the size of the whole stove can be reduced, the pipelines can be shortened, the cost can be reduced, the installation can be simplified, the reliability of the product can be improved, and the convenience of maintenance and repair in the using process of the product can be improved.
In one embodiment, the wall-mounted boiler may further include a living water heat exchanging part 250, the living water heat exchanging part 250 being located inside the housing 110, the living water heat exchanging part 250 being in communication with the combustion heat exchanging part 200.
In the present embodiment, the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the living water heat exchanging part 250 constitute core components of a conventional wall-hanging stove. For a conventional wall-mounted boiler, the combustion heat exchange part 200 and the domestic water heat exchange part 250 are generally installed in a single housing, and then different joints are led out from the housing to connect heating inlet water and return water and domestic water inlet water and return water. In the wall-hanging stove according to the embodiment of the present invention, the combustion heat exchanging portion 200, the first heat exchanging portion 300, and the domestic water heat exchanging portion 250 are rearranged, so that the limited installation space can be more efficiently used.
Further, the living water heat exchanging part 250 may be located at a lower portion of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and/or the first heat exchanging part 300 in the height direction Z.
The domestic water heat exchanger 250 may be located below the combustion heat exchanger 200, the domestic water heat exchanger 250 may be located below the first heat exchanger 300, or the domestic water heat exchanger 250 may be located below both the combustion heat exchanger 200 and the domestic water heat exchanger 250. The specific position of the domestic water heat exchanging part 250 may be reasonably arranged according to the distribution of the installation space left below after the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 are arranged side by side.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 or 4, when the wall-hanging stove is applied to a heat exchange system, the first heat exchanging part 300 can be communicated with the heat exchange end 400 through a first water outlet pipe 310 and a first water return pipe 320, and the combustion heat exchanging part 200 is communicated with the water path connection module through a second water outlet pipe 201 and a second water return pipe 202.
The first water outlet pipe 310 may be configured to guide a fluid with a relatively high temperature (in the following embodiments, the fluid is mainly described by taking water as an example) flowing out from the first heat exchanging part 300 to the heat exchanging end 400, and after the heat exchanging end 400 performs heat dissipation and temperature reduction, the high-temperature water flows back to the first heat exchanging part 300 through the first water return pipe 320 to perform heat exchange and temperature increase, and then the above process is repeated.
The second water outlet pipe 201 may partially guide the higher temperature fluid (mainly, water is taken as an example, in the following embodiment, the temperature of the fluid in the second water outlet pipe 201 is generally higher than that of the first water outlet pipe 310) flowing out from the combustion heat exchanging part 200 to the water path connection module, then the higher temperature water may be mixed with the water flowing out from the water path connection module and the first water outlet pipe 310 to raise the temperature of the water flowing out from the first water outlet pipe 310, then part of the mixed water returns to the combustion heat exchanging part 200 through the second water return pipe 202 to perform heat exchange and temperature rise, and the other part of the mixed water is supplied to the heat exchanging end 400 through the first water outlet pipe 310, exchanges heat with the heat exchanging end 400, and then returns to the first heat exchanging part 300 through the first water return pipe 320.
Wherein, a first circulating pump 305 for providing power for circulating water can be arranged on the first water outlet pipe 310 or the first water return pipe 320. The first circulation pump 305 may be disposed in a thickness direction of the first heat exchanging part 300. The thickness direction of the first heat exchanging part 300 may be the depth direction Z of the housing 110.
For example, a certain installation space is formed between the first heat exchanging part 300 and the combustion heat exchanger, and the first circulation pump 305 and corresponding pipes can be installed in the space using the installation space to achieve a high utilization of the space in the casing 110.
The second water outlet pipe 201 or the second water return pipe 202 may also be provided with a second circulation pump 203 for providing power for circulating the water. The above heat exchange process is repeated by circulating the water flow in the pipes of the heat exchange system by the first circulation pump 305 and the second circulation pump 203.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 or fig. 3, a check valve 204 or an electromagnetic valve may be further provided on the second water return pipe 202. The one-way valve 204 or the electromagnetic valve is used for preventing cold water from entering the wall-mounted boiler when the heat pump is used for refrigerating, and then condensation is generated and an anti-freezing mechanism is triggered.
In one embodiment, the waterway connection module may include any one or a combination of the following: coupling tank 351, a three-way structure.
In this embodiment, the waterway connection module may include various forms of coupling tanks 351, a tee structure, etc., or a combination thereof. The following description will be developed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the combustion heat exchanger 200 connects the second water outlet pipe 201 to the first water outlet pipe 310 through a first three-way structure 352, the combustion heat exchanger 200 connects the second water return pipe 202 to the first water outlet pipe 310 through a second three-way structure 353, and the first three-way structure 352 is upstream of the second three-way structure 353 in the water flow direction along the first water outlet pipe 310; alternatively, the first tee structure 352 is downstream of the second tee structure 353.
In this embodiment, the waterway connection module may include two tee structures, namely a first tee structure 352 and a second tee structure 353. The combustion heat exchanging part 200 may connect the second water outlet pipe 201 and the second water return pipe 202 to the first water outlet pipe 310 through the first three-way structure 352 and the second three-way structure 353.
Generally, the temperature of the water heated by the combustion heat exchanging part 200 is high, and when the high-temperature water enters the first water outlet pipe 310 through the second water outlet pipe 201, the high-temperature water can be mixed with the water flowing out of the first water outlet pipe 310, so as to raise the temperature of the water flowing out from the first water outlet pipe 310 to the heat exchanging end 400.
The first tee structure 352 may be located upstream of the second tee structure 353, and at this time, the water flowing out from the first water outlet pipe 310 and the water flowing out from the second water outlet pipe 201 flow in the same direction. In addition, the first three-way structure 352 may be located downstream of the second three-way structure 353, and at this time, the water flowing out from the first water outlet pipe 310 and the water flowing out from the second water outlet pipe 201 flow in opposite directions.
Further, the ratio of the length of the pipeline between the first tee structure 352 and the second tee structure 353 to the diameter of the pipeline is not less than 4.
In this embodiment, when the ratio of the length L of the pipeline between the first three-way structure 352 and the second three-way structure 353 to the diameter is greater than or equal to 4, the water flowing out of the second water outlet pipe 201 can be fully mixed with the water flowing out of the first water outlet pipe 310, so as to reliably ensure that the two fluids with different temperatures can fully exchange heat.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the waterway connection module includes a coupling tank 351, the coupling tank 351 is provided with a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the combustion heat exchanging part 200 is communicated with the first end of the coupling tank 351 through the second water outlet pipe 201, and the combustion heat exchanging part 200 is communicated with the second end through the second water return pipe 202.
In this embodiment, the waterway connection module may include a coupling tank 351. The coupling tank 351 may be a hollow tank body, which may include opposite first and second ends along a lengthwise extension direction. The combustion heat exchanging part 200 may be connected to a first end of the coupling tank 351 through a second water outlet pipe 201, and connected to a second end of the coupling tank through a second water return pipe 202.
Specifically, the coupling tank 351 may be disposed in the first water outlet pipe 310, and of course, the coupling tank 351 may be disposed at other positions, for example, in the first water return pipe 320, or between the first water outlet pipe 310 and the first water return pipe 320. Taking the example that the coupling tank 351 is disposed in the first water outlet pipe 310, the water flowing out of the first water outlet pipe 310 enters the coupling tank 351 from one end of the coupling tank 351, is mixed with the water provided by the second water outlet pipe 201, and then a part of the mixed water flows out of the other end of the coupling tank 351 and is supplied to the heat exchange terminal 400.
In one embodiment, an isolated cavity 103 is further disposed in the housing 110, and the combustion heat exchanging part 200 is located in the isolated cavity 103.
In the present embodiment, an isolation chamber 103 for isolating the combustion heat exchanging part 200 may be provided in the case 110. The size of the isolation chamber 103 may be matched according to the size and configuration of the combustion heat exchanging part 200, and the specific application is not limited thereto. The isolation cavity 103 can be made of high-temperature-resistant sheet metal parts.
The isolation cavity 103 may be a sealed cavity or a non-sealed cavity. When the insulating cavity 103 is a non-sealed cavity, the insulating cavity 103 can be used at least for insulating the combustion heat exchanging part 200, so as to prevent high-temperature radiation from having an adverse effect on other components in the housing 110, particularly on temperature-sensitive electronic components, when the combustion heat exchanging part 200 is in operation.
When the isolation chamber 103 is a sealed chamber, it may be used to insulate the combustion heat exchange portion 200, and may also improve the safety of the product in use for some condensing furnace type combustion heat exchange portions 200. Specifically, the combustion heat exchanging part 200 may include any one of the following: coil heat exchanger, parallel tube heat exchanger.
When the combustion heat exchanging part 200 is in the form of the coil heat exchanger, the parallel tube heat exchanger, or the like, since the first heat exchanging part 300 and the combustion heat exchanging part 200 are disposed in the same casing 110, in case of leakage of the refrigerant in the first heat exchanging part 300, the refrigerant may be sucked into the combustion heat exchanging part 200, and further, safety accidents such as explosion may occur. In summary, in order to improve the reliability and safety of the product during use, the isolation cavity 103 may be a sealed cavity to prevent the refrigerant in the first heat exchanging part 300 from entering the combustion heat exchanging part 200 when leakage occurs, which may cause safety accidents.
In one embodiment, the combustion heat exchanging portion 200 takes the form of a coil heat exchanger, the thickness direction of which extends along the width direction X.
In the present embodiment, when the combustion heat exchanging portion 200 employs a coil heat exchanger, the coil heat exchanger has opposite thickness directions. As shown in fig. 1, the outer profile of the coil heat exchanger along the thickness direction may be circular, or elliptical, or other regular or irregular shapes, and the circular shape is taken as an example for illustration. When the diameter of the coil heat exchanger is larger than the thickness of the coil heat exchanger, in order to be able to mount the combustion heat exchanging portion 200 and the first heat exchanging portion 300, which are arranged side by side, in the same housing 110 without increasing the size of the housing 110 as much as possible, the coil heat exchanger may be rotated by 90 ° with respect to a conventional mounting manner, i.e., such that the thickness direction of the coil heat exchanger extends in the width direction X of the housing 110.
When the thickness of the coil heat exchanger is larger than the outer dimension (e.g., diameter), the coil heat exchanger can be flexibly set according to the dimension of the coil heat exchanger and the dimension of the first heat exchanger, and the overall dimension of the housing 110 is ensured to be as small as possible (particularly, the height dimension and the width dimension of the housing 110 are not increased).
In one embodiment, the first heat exchanging part 300 includes a plate heat exchanger including a first flow passage 330 and a second flow passage 340 which are separated from each other. The first joint 301 and the second joint 302 communicate with the second flow path 340. The housing 110 is provided with a third joint 303 communicated with the first flow passage 330 and used for providing heating outlet water and a fourth joint 304 for receiving heating return water.
In this embodiment, the first heat exchanging part 300 may include a plate heat exchanger, and the first flow channel 330 and the second flow channel 340, which are separated from each other, may be provided inside the plate heat exchanger. In the case that the first heat exchanging part 300 is a heat pump heat exchanging part, the first flow channel 330 is used for flowing heating water, and the second flow channel 340 is used for flowing cooling/heating medium. The casing 110 is provided with a first joint 301 and a second joint 302 for communicating the second flow channel 340 with the heat pump outdoor unit 600.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4 in combination, in one specific embodiment, the plate heat exchanger extends lengthwise along a length direction, and the plate heat exchanger has a first end and a second end opposite to each other along the length direction, and the first end is higher than the second end. The plate heat exchanger has a first port 311 for receiving an external medium, a second port 312 for letting out the external medium; a third port 313 for providing heating outlet water and a fourth port 314 for receiving heating return water, wherein the first port 311 and the third port 313 are arranged near the first end, and the second port 312 and the fourth port 314 are arranged near the second end.
When the plate heat exchanger is mounted, the longitudinal direction of the plate heat exchanger may be aligned with the height direction Z of the housing 110, so that a space saved in the width direction X may be saved by rotating the combustion heat exchanging part 200 by 90 degrees. The first end of the plate heat exchanger is an upper end, and the second end is a lower end.
The first port 311 for receiving the external medium and the third port 313 for providing heating water can be arranged near the upper end, the second port 312 for flowing the external medium and the fourth port 314 for receiving heating water can be arranged near the lower end, so that when the heat pump is in a heating state, the heating water flows from bottom to top, the refrigerant flows from top to bottom, convection is formed, sufficient heat exchange is facilitated, and meanwhile, the gaseous refrigerant can be liquefied along the refrigerant flowing direction in the process of condensing to form liquid and flows back to the heat pump outdoor unit 600 again.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, further, the housing 110 has a top wall 101 and a bottom wall 102 opposite to each other, the domestic water heat exchanging part 250 is provided with a fifth joint 251 and a sixth joint 252, the domestic water inlet joint and the domestic water outlet joint are arranged on the bottom wall 102, and the first joint 301, the second joint 302, the third joint 303 and the fourth joint 304 are arranged on the top wall 101.
In this embodiment, the domestic water heat exchanging part 250 may be in the form of a domestic water plate, and the domestic water plate is provided with a fifth joint 251 and a sixth joint 252 for respectively serving as a domestic water inlet and a domestic water outlet. Since the domestic water heat exchanging part 250 is disposed near the bottom wall 102 of the housing 110, the fifth joint 251 and the sixth joint 252 may be disposed on the bottom wall 102, so that piping in the housing 110 may be reduced. Further, the first and third joints 301 and 303, and the second and fourth joints 302 and 304 may be provided on the top wall 101.
When the first joint 301, the second joint 302, the third joint 303 and the fourth joint 304 are arranged on the top wall 101, a group of refrigerant pipelines can be led out through the first joint 301 and the second joint 302 to be connected with the heat pump outdoor unit 600, and a group of water inlet and outlet pipes are led out through the third joint 303 and the fourth joint 304 to be connected with the heat exchange tail ends 400. For the scene that original hanging stove and heat pump indoor unit separately installed, this application is favorable to simplifying the pipeline overall arrangement, has especially cancelled the pipeline that the hanging stove is connected to first return pipe 320, can reduce the hidden danger point that leaks along journey of hanging stove to first return pipe 320. In this specification, since the first heat exchanging part 300 and the combustion heat exchanging part 200 are integrally provided by the water path connection module, they can share some facilities by using the connection relationship of the heating water path, thereby further reducing the product cost and minimizing the volume of the case 110. Specifically, the wall-mounted boiler may share one expansion tank 501, one pressure relief valve 502, and one water replenishment valve 503. In addition, this hanging stove can also share a water collector.
In a specific embodiment, an expansion tank 501 is connected to the second water outlet pipe 201 or the second water return pipe 202.
In the present embodiment, the wall-hanging furnace can omit the expansion tank 501 of the first heat exchanging portion 300 and keep only the expansion tank 501 of the combustion heat exchanging portion 200, thereby minimizing the structural modification of the conventional wall-hanging furnace. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the expansion tank 501 may be connected to the second return pipe 202. Since the second water return pipe 202 is communicated with the first water outlet pipe 310 and the second water outlet pipe 201 through a water path connection module (for example, a coupling tank 351), when the pressure in the whole system is unstable, for example, suddenly increases, slow release can be performed by using the expansion tank 501.
In a specific embodiment, a pressure relief valve 502 is connected to the second water outlet pipe 201 or the second water return pipe 202.
In the present embodiment, the wall-hanging stove can omit the relief valve 502 of the first heat exchanging portion 300 and only retain the relief valve 502 of the combustion heat exchanging portion 200, thereby minimizing the structural modification of the conventional wall-hanging stove. For example, as shown in fig. 4, the relief valve 502 may be connected to the second return pipe 202. Since the second water return pipe 202 is connected to the first water outlet pipe 310 and the second water outlet pipe 201 via a water path connection module (e.g. a coupling tank 351), when the pressure in the whole system is unstable, for example, suddenly increases to exceed the set value of the pressure relief valve 502, the pressure relief valve 502 opens, and the system is depressurized.
In a specific embodiment, a water replenishing valve 503 is connected to the second water outlet pipe 201 or the second water return pipe 202.
In the present embodiment, since the heating water of the entire system is communicated with each other, the water replenishment valve 503 of the first heat exchanging part 300 may be omitted and only the water replenishment valve 503 of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 may be left. The water replenishing valve 503 may be connected to the water inlet side of the domestic water heat exchanging part 250. In addition, the water replenishment valve 503 may be disposed between the domestic water heat exchange part 250 and the heating water returning water (e.g., the second water returning pipe 202).
In a specific embodiment, the wall-hanging stove may further include a water receiving tray (not shown) positioned below the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300.
In this embodiment, the wall-hanging stove may include a drain pan, which may be disposed below the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 to collect condensed water generated by the combustion heat exchanging part and the first heat exchanging part during operation.
It should be noted that: for the case that the isolation cavity 103 is disposed outside the combustion heat exchanging portion 200, a diversion hole may be formed at the bottom of the isolation cavity 103, and the diversion hole directs the condensed water to a water pan, and at this time, the water pan may not be completely located below the combustion heat exchanging portion 200, and may even be staggered from the combustion heat exchanging portion 200.
In a specific embodiment, the wall-hanging stove may further include a three-way structure for combining the fluid discharged from the pressure relief valve 502 and the fluid discharged from the water receiving tray and guiding the combined fluid to the same discharge port.
In this embodiment, in order to shorten the pipeline in the wall-hanging furnace and reduce the number of holes in the housing 110, the fluid discharged from the pressure release valve 502 and the fluid discharged from the water pan may be first combined by using a three-way structure, and then the combined fluid may be discharged to the discharge port through the same pipeline.
Based on the hanging stove that provides in the above-mentioned embodiment, still provide an integrated heat transfer system in this application description, this integrated heat transfer system is except including: besides the wall-hanging stove in the above embodiment, the integrated heat exchange system further includes: a controller for controlling the operating state of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the operating state of the first heat exchanging part 300.
In this specification, the operating states of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300 may be controlled by one controller, and the cost may be further reduced and the integrated design of the combination and the control may be realized, compared to the conventional case where two controllers are provided to control the operating states of the combustion heat exchanging part 200 and the first heat exchanging part 300, respectively.
For the scene that the interior machine of present hanging stove and heat pump is installed separately, the burning heat transfer portion 200 in the stove of present hanging and the first heat transfer portion 300 in the heat pump of this application forms compound interior model hanging stove in same casing 110 through water route connection module innovatively integrated, under the prerequisite that keeps present hanging stove all functions, retrench and merged partial components and parts, realized structure integration and control integration, the product after the integration is not only with low costs, small, and the expense that can save the installation link. When the integrated product is installed in a kitchen of a user, the convenience of subsequent overhaul and maintenance is also obviously improved.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and for distinguishing similar objects, and no precedence between the two is intended or should be construed to indicate or imply relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The above embodiments in the present specification are all described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment is described with emphasis on being different from other embodiments.
The above embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described above, but the present invention is only used for the understanding of the present invention, and is not limited to the embodiments. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (25)

1. A wall hanging stove, comprising:
a shell body, a plurality of first connecting rods and a plurality of second connecting rods,
the combustion heat exchange part and the first heat exchange part are arranged in the shell, and a first flow channel and a second flow channel which are separated from each other are arranged in the first heat exchange part;
a waterway connection module connecting the combustion heat exchange part and the first runner;
and the first joint and the second joint are arranged on the shell and are used for connecting an external medium channel, and the first joint and the second joint are respectively communicated with the second flow channel.
2. The wall hanging stove as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first heat exchanging part is a heat pump heat exchanging part, the first joint and the second joint are used for communicating with an external cold source/heat source, and the cold source/heat source comprises any one of the following: air source heat pump, ground source heat pump, water source heat pump.
3. The wall hanging stove as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing has a height direction, a width direction and a depth direction, the combustion heat exchanging part and the first heat exchanging part are arranged side by side along the width direction, and at least a part of the combustion heat exchanging part is located at the same height as at least a part of the first heat exchanging part.
4. The wall hanging stove as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing has a height direction, a width direction and a depth direction, the combustion heat exchanging part and the first heat exchanging part are arranged side by side along the depth direction, and at least a part of the combustion heat exchanging part is located at the same height as at least a part of the first heat exchanging part.
5. The wall hanging stove as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a domestic water heat exchanging portion located within the housing, the domestic water heat exchanging portion being in communication with the combustion heat exchanging portion.
6. The wall-hanging stove according to claim 5, wherein the living water heat exchanging part is located at a lower portion of the combustion heat exchanging part and/or the first heat exchanging part in a height direction.
7. The wall hanging stove as claimed in claim 1, wherein an isolation chamber is further provided in the housing, and the combustion heat exchanging portion is located in the isolation chamber.
8. The wall hanging stove of claim 7 wherein the isolated cavity is a sealed cavity.
9. The wall hanging stove of claim 8, wherein the combustion heat exchange portion comprises any one of: coil heat exchanger, parallel tube heat exchanger.
10. The wall hanging furnace as claimed in claim 9, wherein the housing has a height direction, a width direction and a depth direction, and the combustion heat exchanging portion is in the form of a coil heat exchanger having a thickness direction extending along the width direction of the housing.
11. The wall hanging furnace as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the first heat exchanging part comprises a plate heat exchanger, the first joint and the second joint are communicated with the second flow passage, and the housing is provided with a third joint communicated with the first flow passage and used for providing heating water and a fourth joint used for receiving heating water.
12. The wall hanging furnace as claimed in claim 11, wherein the plate heat exchanger extends lengthwise along a length thereof in its entirety, the plate heat exchanger having opposite first and second ends along the length, the first end being higher than the second end, the plate heat exchanger having a first port for receiving an external medium, a second port for flowing out the external medium; the first port and the third port are arranged close to the first end, and the second port and the fourth port are arranged close to the second end.
13. The hanging stove as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first heat exchanging part is capable of communicating with the heat exchanging end through a first outlet pipe and a first return pipe, and the combustion heat exchanging part is communicated with the waterway connection module through a second outlet pipe and a second return pipe.
14. The hanging stove as claimed in claim 13, wherein a first circulation pump is provided on the first water return pipe or the first water outlet pipe, the first circulation pump being provided in a thickness direction of the first heat exchanging part.
15. The wall hanging stove of claim 1, wherein the waterway connection module comprises any one or a combination of the following: coupling tank, tee bend structure.
16. The wall hanging stove of claim 15, wherein the combustion heat exchange portion connects the second outlet pipe to the first outlet pipe by a first tee structure, the combustion heat exchange portion connects the second return pipe to the first outlet pipe by a second tee structure,
the first tee structure is upstream of the second tee structure in the direction of water flow along the first outlet pipe; alternatively, the first tee structure is downstream of the second tee structure.
17. The wall hanging stove of claim 16, wherein a ratio of a length of the tube to a diameter of the tube between the first tee structure and the second tee structure is not less than 4.
18. The wall hanging stove of claim 13, wherein the waterway connection module comprises a coupling tank, the coupling tank is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite to each other, the combustion heat exchanging portion is communicated with the first end of the coupling tank through the second water outlet pipe, the combustion heat exchanging portion is communicated with the second end through the second water return pipe, and the first end and the second end of the coupling tank are respectively communicated with the first heat exchanging portion through the first water outlet pipe and/or the first water inlet pipe.
19. The wall hanging stove of claim 13, wherein an expansion tank is connected to the second outlet pipe or the second return pipe.
20. The wall hanging stove of claim 13, wherein a pressure relief valve is connected to the second outlet pipe or the second return pipe.
21. The wall hanging stove of claim 13, wherein a water replenishing valve is connected to the second water outlet pipe or the second water return pipe.
22. The wall hanging furnace as claimed in claim 13, further comprising a water receiving tray located below the combustion heat exchanging part and the first heat exchanging part.
23. The wall hanging stove as claimed in claim 22, wherein a pressure relief valve is connected to the second outlet pipe or the second return pipe, and the wall hanging stove further comprises a three-way structure for combining fluid discharged from the pressure relief valve and fluid discharged from the water receiving tray and guiding the combined fluid to the same outlet.
24. The wall hanging stove as claimed in claim 11, wherein the housing has opposite top and bottom walls, the life water heat exchanging part is provided with fifth and sixth joints, the life water inlet joint and the life water outlet joint are provided on the bottom wall, and the first, second, third and fourth joints are provided on the top wall.
25. An integrated heat exchange system, comprising: the wall hanging stove of any one of claims 1 to 24, the integrated heat exchange system further comprising: and the controller is used for controlling the working state of the combustion heat exchange part and the working state of the first heat exchange part.
CN202121983200.5U 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Wall-mounted furnace and integrated heat exchange system Active CN215675950U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121983200.5U CN215675950U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Wall-mounted furnace and integrated heat exchange system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121983200.5U CN215675950U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Wall-mounted furnace and integrated heat exchange system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215675950U true CN215675950U (en) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=79954715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121983200.5U Active CN215675950U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Wall-mounted furnace and integrated heat exchange system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215675950U (en)

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