CN215669714U

CN215669714U - Basement waterproof structure protector

Info

Publication number: CN215669714U
Application number: CN202121137365.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟栋; 文超; 张献
Original assignee: Guangdong Shenzhen Building Materials Science And Technology Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shenzhen Building Materials Science And Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of secret building engineering and specifically relates to a basement waterproof construction protector is related to, it includes waterproof stratum, a plurality of stiffeners of fixedly connected with in the waterproof stratum, the upper end of stiffener is provided with the mounting, the mounting is connected with the guard plate, the guard plate contactless waterproof stratum surface, be provided with the connecting piece on the guard plate, the connecting piece is connected adjacently the guard plate. This application has the destroyed possible effect before reducing ground waterproof layer drying.

Description

Basement waterproof structure protector

Technical Field

The application relates to underground building engineering's field especially relates to a basement waterproof construction protector.

Background

The basement is divided into a full basement and a half basement. The full basement is a basement with the underground roof lower than the outdoor ground; the semi-basement is the basement with the top higher than the outdoor ground. According to the waterproof standard requirement of the basement, the waterproof scale is required to be actively waterproof on the outer sides of the wall body and the bottom of the basement during civil engineering, the waterproof scale is required to be passively waterproof indoors, passive waterproofing is a remedy measure, construction difficulty is high, and technical requirement is high.

Chinese patent with publication number CN211080302U discloses a basement waterproof structure protection device, which comprises a plain concrete cushion, an impervious concrete bottom plate, a waterproof cloth layer, a waterproof board layer, a waterproof outer layer and a surrounding concrete layer, wherein the plain concrete cushion is located at the innermost layer of a wall body, the impervious concrete bottom plate is made by pouring and then placing binding steel bars, and the impervious concrete bottom plate is located between the plain concrete cushion and the waterproof cloth layer. The multilayer arrangement intercepts water vapor from entering the basement, and reduces the falling of putty on the surface of the wall body.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that after a waterproof layer is laid on the ground, drying and curing are required for a long time, and the waterproof layer on the ground is easily damaged when the waterproof layer on the wall surface and the top is made, so that excessive man-hours are consumed for later-stage repair.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the destroyed possibility before the ground waterproof layer is dry, this application provides a basement waterproof structure protector.

The application provides a waterproof structure protector of basement adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a basement waterproof construction protector, includes waterproof stratum, a plurality of stiffeners of fixedly connected with in the waterproof stratum, the upper end of stiffener is provided with the mounting, the mounting is connected with the guard plate, the guard plate contactless waterproof stratum surface, be provided with the connecting piece on the guard plate, the connecting piece is connected adjacently the guard plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when laying in waterproof stratum, many stiffeners of pre-buried income are in waterproof stratum, do the support to waterproof stratum, the stiffener is evenly put, after waterproof stratum is laid, install the guard plate on the stiffener through the mounting, install a plurality of guard plates in proper order according to the position of stiffener, a plurality of guard plates form a ground protection layer, and the guard plate contactless waterproof stratum's surface, do not produce the destruction to waterproof stratum, after wall and top surface installation finish, dismantle the guard plate again, fill hookup location, protect the intact in waterproof stratum, reduce follow-up restoration work load.

Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rod, and the connecting rod is embedded into the waterproof stratum.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, strengthen the stiffener through the connecting rod and be connected with waterproof stratum, transversely give the stiffener holding power, make waterproof stratum and stiffener be connected more urgent inseparable, and then make the support nature of bracing piece better.

Optionally, the side wall of the reinforcing rod and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the reinforcing rods and the connecting rods are coated with the waterproof layers on the peripheral sides, so that the waterproof performance of a waterproof stratum cannot be damaged by the reinforcing rods and the connecting rods, and the area of the reinforcing rods also has good waterproof performance.

Optionally, the mounting includes sleeve and bracing piece, sleeve fixed connection be in the stiffener upper end, the thread groove has been seted up on the sleeve, bracing piece threaded connection be in the thread groove, upper end of the support bar fixedly connected with brace table, the connection can be dismantled to the guard plate on the brace table.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with bracing piece threaded connection in the sleeve, all connect the back that finishes, connect the guard plate on a supporting bench, the stiffener is pre-buried location in advance, need not to fix a position the bracing piece once more and puts, and threaded connection is comparatively convenient, makes the workman faster when joint support pole, and then reduction of construction period.

Optionally, a plurality of diagonal rods are fixedly connected to the support rod, and the upper ends of the diagonal rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support table.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing piece is strengthened to the diagonal bracing of bracing piece to the guard plate to the bracing force of giving the guard plate horizontal direction, makes the week side of guard plate also can bear great pressure, avoids the guard plate to be trampled easily, makes the workman can carry the heavy object walking on the guard plate.

Optionally, the connecting piece includes a plurality of connecting plates and connecting bolt, a plurality of spread grooves have been seted up to the week of guard plate upper surface, the connecting plate joint is adjacent two simultaneously in the spread groove on the connecting plate, connecting bolt wears to establish in proper order the connecting plate with the inner wall of spread groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guard plate is installed on the bracing piece after, and a plurality of guard plates splice together, with the both ends difference joint of connecting plate in two adjacent spread grooves, the workman uses the screw rifle to squeeze into connecting bolt into connecting plate and connecting groove wall in proper order, links together connecting plate and guard plate, makes two adjacent guard plates fixed spacing, strengthens the stability of monoblock ground inoxidizing coating.

Optionally, the connecting plate and the connecting groove are provided with corresponding threaded holes in advance.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when assembling on the scene, the workman can directly twist connecting bolt according to the position of screw hole and carry out the fixed of connecting plate, need not to use punching tools such as nail rifle, improves the on-the-spot work efficiency of workman, and then reduction of erection time.

Optionally, the upper surface of guard plate is anti-skidding material, and is provided with anti-skidding line.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the workman is under construction, if the ground is smooth to lead to the workman to carry article inconvenient, the frictional force on anti-skidding material increase ground, the setting of rethread anti-skidding line further reduces the possibility of skidding, the safety of guarantee construction.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the method comprises the following steps that a plurality of reinforcing rods are embedded into a waterproof stratum in a pre-buried mode, after the waterproof stratum is laid, protection plates are installed on the reinforcing rods through fixing parts, a plurality of protection plates are sequentially installed according to the positions of the reinforcing rods, form a ground protection layer and are not in contact with the surface of the waterproof stratum, the waterproof stratum is not damaged, after the wall surface and the top surface are installed, the protection plates are disassembled, connecting positions are filled, the waterproof stratum is well protected, and the follow-up repairing workload is reduced;

2. the inclined rods strengthen the inclined support of the support rods on the protection plate and provide a horizontal support force for the protection plate, so that the peripheral side of the protection plate can bear larger pressure, the protection plate is prevented from being easily treaded, and workers can carry heavy objects on the protection plate to walk;

3. when the workman is under construction, if the ground is smooth to lead to the workman to carry article inconvenient, the frictional force on anti-skidding material increase ground, the setting of rethread antiskid line further reduces the possibility of slipping, ensures the safety of construction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a basement waterproof structure protection device of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure at the reinforcing rod of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural view of the reinforcing bar of fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a water-resistant formation; 2. a reinforcing bar; 3. a fixing member; 31. a sleeve; 311. a thread groove; 32. a support bar; 33. a support table; 34. a diagonal bar; 4. a protection plate; 5. a connecting member; 51. a connecting plate; 52. a connecting bolt; 53. a threaded hole; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a waterproof layer; 8. connecting grooves; 9. and (4) anti-skid lines.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a protective device for a basement waterproof structure, and with reference to fig. 1 and 2, the protective device comprises a waterproof stratum 1, a plurality of reinforcing rods 2 and a protective plate 4, wherein each reinforcing rod 2 is a straight rod made of stainless steel, the upper end of each reinforcing rod 2 is connected with a fixing part 3 for connecting the protective plate 4, the protective plate 4 is horizontally connected to the reinforcing rods 2, and the lower surface of the protective plate is not in contact with the upper surface of the waterproof stratum 1; the protection plates 4 are provided with connecting pieces 5, and the connecting pieces 5 connect the adjacent protection plates 4 together.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of connecting rods 6 which are arranged in a staggered mode are welded on the reinforcing rods 2, and the connecting rods 6 are horizontally arranged and extend into the waterproof stratum 1; connecting rod 6 and stiffener 2's all sides cladding has waterproof layer 7, and waterproof layer 7 includes waterproofing membrane and water proof coating, and waterproofing membrane bonds at the outer wall of connecting rod 6 and stiffener 2, and the back that finishes bonds paints water proof coating at waterproofing membrane outwardly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fixing member 3 includes a sleeve 31, a support rod 32 and a support table 33, a lower half portion of the sleeve 31 is sleeved and welded on the reinforcing rod 2, an upper surface of the sleeve 31 is slightly lower than an upper surface of the protected formation, a vertically arranged thread groove 311 is formed in the sleeve 31, and a lower end of the support rod 32 is connected in the thread groove 311 in a threaded manner; the supporting platform 33 is in a shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, the lower surface of the supporting platform 33 is welded at the upper end of the supporting rod 32, a plurality of inclined rods 34 are welded between the supporting rod 32 and the supporting platform 33, and the inclined rods 34 are distributed along the circle center of the supporting platform 33 in an array mode and support the supporting platform 33;

referring to fig. 3, the connecting member 5 includes a plurality of connecting plates 51 and connecting bolts 52, the connecting plates 51 are square stainless steel plates, the protective plate 4 is provided with connecting grooves 8 corresponding to the shapes of the connecting plates 51, one plate region of the connecting plates 51 is clamped in one of the connecting grooves 8, and the other half region is clamped in the connecting groove 8 of the adjacent connecting plate 51; corresponding screw hole 53 has all been seted up on the diapire of connecting plate 51 and connecting groove 8, wears to establish screw hole 53 on connecting plate 51 and the connecting groove 8 with connecting bolt 52 in proper order, fixes connecting plate 51 on protection plate 4, and then fixes two adjacent protection plates 4 together, makes and connect into whole inoxidizing coating between a plurality of protection plates 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the horizontal section of each protection plate 4 is square, four connecting grooves 8 are arranged on each protection plate 4 in an array mode according to the circle center of the square section, the protection plates 4 are connected to a supporting table 33 through bolts, the supporting table 33 is connected to the middle position of the lower surface of each protection plate 4, and the side walls of the protection plates 4 are approximately abutted; the upper surface of the protection plate 4 is made of plastic materials and is provided with a plurality of plastic anti-skid lines 9; during installation, a worker steps on the installed protection plate 4 to install the next protection plate 4, and the same principle is adopted during disassembly, so that the waterproof stratum 1 is protected from being damaged.

The implementation principle of the basement waterproof structure protection device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when waterproof stratum 1 is laid, pre-buried a plurality of evenly distributed's stiffener 2 in waterproof stratum 1, treat waterproof stratum 1 and lay the back that finishes, peg graft bracing piece 32 screw in thread groove 311, place protection plate 4 on brace table 33, through bolted connection protection plate 4 and brace table 33, all connect the back that finishes with protection plate 4, with connecting plate 51 joint in two adjacent spread grooves 8, insert fixed connection plate 51 and protection plate 4 in the screw hole 53 with connecting bolt 52, with adjacent protection plate 4 fixed connection together.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waterproof structure protector of basement, includes waterproof stratum (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of stiffeners (2) of fixedly connected with in waterproof stratum (1), the upper end of stiffener (2) is provided with mounting (3), mounting (3) are connected with guard plate (4), guard plate (4) contactless waterproof stratum (1) surface, be provided with connecting piece (5) on guard plate (4), connecting piece (5) are connected adjacently guard plate (4).

2. The protective device for the waterproof structure of the basement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing rod (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (6), and the connecting rod (6) is embedded into the waterproof stratum (1).

3. The protective device for the waterproof structure of the basement as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side walls of the reinforcing rod (2) and the connecting rod (6) are fixedly connected with a waterproof layer (7).

4. The protective device for the waterproof structure of the basement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixing piece (3) are including sleeve (31) and bracing piece (32), sleeve (31) fixed connection be in stiffener (2) upper end, thread groove (311) have been seted up on sleeve (31), bracing piece (32) threaded connection be in thread groove (311), bracing piece (32) upper end fixedly connected with brace table (33), connection can be dismantled in guard plate (4) on brace table (33).

5. The protective device for the waterproof structure of the basement as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of inclined rods (34) are fixedly connected to the supporting rod (32), and the upper ends of the inclined rods (34) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting table (33).

6. The protective device for the waterproof structure of the basement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connecting piece (5) include a plurality of connecting plates (51) and connecting bolt (52), a plurality of spread grooves (8) have been seted up on the week side of guard plate (4) upper surface, connecting plate (51) joint is adjacent two simultaneously in spread groove (8) on connecting plate (51), connecting bolt (52) wear to establish in proper order connecting plate (51) with the inner wall of spread groove (8).

7. The protective device for the waterproof structure of the basement as claimed in claim 6, wherein: corresponding threaded holes (53) are formed in the connecting plate (51) and the connecting groove (8) in advance.

8. The protective device for the waterproof structure of the basement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the protection plate (4) is made of anti-skidding materials and is provided with anti-skidding lines (9).