CN215665329U - Active universal type telescopic steering conveyor - Google Patents
Active universal type telescopic steering conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN215665329U CN215665329U CN202023141769.5U CN202023141769U CN215665329U CN 215665329 U CN215665329 U CN 215665329U CN 202023141769 U CN202023141769 U CN 202023141769U CN 215665329 U CN215665329 U CN 215665329U
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- steering conveyor
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- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an active general telescopic steering conveyor which mainly comprises a plurality of conveying units connected in sequence, wherein each conveying unit comprises a rack, a rhombic telescopic frame, a plurality of conveying rollers and a driving device. According to the active general telescopic steering conveyor provided by the utility model, the conveying rollers are provided with the taper, so that the automatic centering of conveyed products is realized, and the products are prevented from falling off. The conveying rollers on the two adjacent rotating rollers are arranged in a staggered manner, and staggered support is realized through the staggered roller structure, so that products are prevented from falling off the conveyor; and the axial clearance design of the conveying rollers is matched with the rhombic expansion brackets at the two ends, so that the telescopic and steering functions of the conveyor are realized. The utility model also has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and easy implementation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to an active general type telescopic steering conveyor.
Background
At present, the commodity circulation trade relates to the product category a lot, and the packing form is various, and traditional telescopic cylinder transfer chain is great at tensile back cylinder clearance, consequently has card material, falls multiple problems such as material in product transportation process, leads to conveying efficiency low. Accordingly, further improvements and improvements are needed in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an active universal telescopic steering conveyor.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a scalable steering conveyor of general type of initiative, mainly includes a plurality of conveying unit that connect gradually, and every conveying unit includes frame, rhombus expansion bracket, a plurality of conveying roller and drive arrangement.
Specifically, a group of transversely-arranged diamond-shaped expansion brackets are respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the rack, and the two groups of diamond-shaped expansion brackets are oppositely arranged. Each group of the rhombic expansion bracket is composed of a plurality of X-shaped hinge units, and the X-shaped hinge units in one group of the rhombic expansion bracket are opposite to the X-shaped hinge units in the other group of the rhombic expansion bracket one by one. Two hinge points at the bottoms of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units are connected through a straight shaft, a hinge point at the middle part of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units is connected through a power transmission shaft, and two hinge points at the tops of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units are connected through an inner roller shaft. The outer sleeve of the roller inner shaft is provided with a rotary roller. And two ends of the rotary drum are respectively provided with a synchronous belt wheel. And a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged on the rotary drum between the two synchronous belt wheels. The rotary roller is rotatably connected with the inner shaft of the roller. The synchronous belt wheel and the conveying roller are fixedly connected with the rotary drum.
Specifically, the driving device mainly comprises a power motor and a belt wheel transmission mechanism. And the power of the power motor is transmitted to each rotary roller through the belt wheel transmission mechanism.
Specifically, the conveying roller is a roller with a taper, and the diameter of one end of the roller is larger than that of the other end of the roller. The conveying rollers on the rotary drum are respectively provided with two groups, and the diameter of the inner end, facing the center of the rotary drum, of the two groups of conveying rollers is smaller than that of the outer end of the rotary drum.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the conveying rollers on two adjacent rotating drums are arranged in a staggered manner.
Specifically, the belt wheel transmission mechanism mainly comprises the synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt and a power transition belt wheel. And two ends of each power transmission shaft are provided with one power transition belt wheel. A plurality of rotate between the cylinder through synchronous pulley the hold-in range with power transition band pulley transmission is connected, and is located one of edge rotate on the cylinder one synchronous pulley pass through the hold-in range with the synchronous pulley that sets up in the axis of rotation of power motor is connected. The power provided by the power motor is transmitted to the rotary drum through the synchronous belt wheel and the synchronous belt, then transmitted to the power transition belt wheel through the synchronous belt wheel at the other end of the rotary drum, and then transmitted to the next rotary drum through the transition belt wheel, and a plurality of rotary drums are all transmitted in the mode.
Furthermore, each power transition belt wheel is provided with a limiting roller on the inner side.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the rack is composed of a plurality of U-shaped supports, and two ends of the bottom of each U-shaped support are provided with casters.
Furthermore, the outer sides of the two U-shaped supports at the end parts are provided with lock catches, and the two adjacent conveying units are connected through the lock catches and the pin shafts.
Furthermore, the X-shaped hinge units mainly comprise two hinge plates which are arranged in a crossed mode, two adjacent X-shaped hinge units are spliced into a diamond frame body structure, and the splicing points are connected in a hinged mode.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the straight shaft, the power transmission shaft and the inner roller shaft are connected to the opposite hinge points of the X-shaped hinge unit by pins. The pin is sleeved with a supporting spacer sleeve, an inner side hinge plate and an outer side hinge plate at the corresponding hinge point are sleeved outside the supporting spacer sleeve, a middle spacer sleeve is arranged between the inner side hinge plate and the outer side hinge plate, the middle spacer sleeve is an elastic spacer sleeve, and a fixing nut is further arranged outside the hinge plate at the outer side.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the timing pulley is connected to the rotary drum by a set screw.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, bearings are provided at both ends of the roller inner shaft, and the rotary drum is supported by the bearings.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model also has the following advantages:
(1) the conveying roller of the active general telescopic steering conveyor provided by the utility model is provided with the taper, so that the automatic centering of conveyed products is realized, and the products are prevented from falling.
(2) The conveying rollers on the two adjacent rotating rollers of the active general telescopic steering conveyor are arranged in a staggered manner, and staggered support is realized through a staggered roller structure, so that products are prevented from falling off the conveyor; and the axial clearance design of the conveying rollers is matched with the rhombic expansion brackets at the two ends, so that the telescopic and steering functions of the conveyor are realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an active general type retractable diverting conveyor provided in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of an active general type retractable diverting conveyor provided in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic bottom view of the active general-purpose retractable diverting conveyor provided in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural view of an end portion of an active general-purpose retractable diverting conveyor provided in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an assembly view of a roller inner shaft provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing an assembly view of a power transmission shaft according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the utility model at B in fig. 7.
The reference numerals in the above figures illustrate:
1-a rack, 2-a diamond-shaped expansion bracket, 201-an X-shaped hinge unit, 3-conveying rollers, 4-a straight shaft, 5-a power transmission shaft, 6-an inner roller shaft, 7-a rotating roller, 8-a synchronous pulley, 9-a power motor, 10-a synchronous belt, 11-a power transition pulley, 12-a limiting roller, 13-a limiting block, 14-a caster, 15-a lock catch, 16-a pin shaft, 17-a hinge plate, 18-a pin, 19-a supporting spacer bush, 20-a middle spacer bush, 21-a fixing nut, 22-a fastening screw and 23-a bearing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1:
the embodiment discloses an active general telescopic steering conveyor, which mainly comprises a plurality of sequentially connected conveying units as shown in fig. 1-3, wherein each conveying unit comprises a rack 1, a diamond-shaped telescopic frame 2, a plurality of conveying rollers 3 and a driving device.
Two groups of transversely arranged diamond expansion brackets 2 are respectively arranged on two sides in the frame 1, and two groups of diamond expansion brackets 2 are oppositely arranged, each group of diamond expansion brackets 2 is composed of a plurality of X-shaped hinge units 201, the X-shaped hinge units 201 in one group of diamond expansion brackets 2 are opposite to the X-shaped hinge units 201 in the other group of diamond expansion brackets 2 one by one, two hinged points at the bottoms of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units 201 are connected through a straight shaft 4, the hinged points at the middle parts of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units 201 are connected through a power transmission shaft 5, two hinged points at the tops of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units 201 are connected through roller inner shafts 6, a rotating roller 7 is sleeved outside the roller inner shafts 6, two ends of the rotating roller 7 are respectively provided with synchronous belt wheels 8, a plurality of conveying rollers 3 are arranged on the rotating roller 7 between the two synchronous belt wheels 8, the rotating roller 7 is rotatably connected with the roller inner shafts 6, the synchronous pulley 8 and the conveying roller 3 are fixedly connected with the rotary drum 7.
The driving device comprises a power motor 9 and a belt wheel transmission mechanism, and the power of the power motor 9 is transmitted to each rotary roller 7 through the belt wheel transmission mechanism.
The conveying rollers 3 are rollers with tapers, the diameter of one end of each roller is larger than that of the other end of each roller, the conveying rollers 3 on the rotary drum 7 are respectively two groups, and the diameter of the inner end, facing the center of the rotary drum 7, of each group of conveying rollers 3 is smaller than that of the outer end of each group of conveying rollers. In this embodiment, the conveying rollers 3 are provided with tapers, so that automatic centering of conveyed products is realized, and the products are prevented from falling.
In this embodiment, two adjacent conveying rollers 3 on the rotation cylinder 7 are arranged in a staggered manner, and through the roller structure arranged in a staggered manner, staggered support is realized, and products are prevented from falling off from the conveyor. And the axial clearance design of the conveying rollers 3 is matched with the diamond expansion brackets 2 at the two ends, so that the functions of expansion and steering of the conveyor are realized.
In this embodiment, the pulley transmission mechanism includes a synchronous pulley 8, a synchronous belt 10 and a power transition pulley 11, two ends of each power transmission shaft 5 are respectively provided with a power transition pulley 11, and the plurality of rotary drums 7 are in transmission connection with each other through the synchronous pulley 8, the synchronous belt 10 and the power transition pulley 11. The specific connection mode is that the synchronous belt wheel 8 is connected with the power transition belt wheel 11 through the synchronous belt 10, the power transition belt wheel 11 is connected with the synchronous belt wheel 8 on the same side of the other rotary drum 7 through the other synchronous belt 10, the other synchronous belt wheel 8 on the other rotary drum 7 is in transmission connection with the next rotary drum 7 through the same mode, and the rest is done by analogy, so that power transmission is realized. Wherein, a synchronous pulley 8 that is located on one of edge and rotates on the cylinder 7 is connected through synchronous belt 10 and the synchronous pulley 8 that sets up in the axis of rotation of motor power 9, and the power that motor power 9 provided conveys to rotating cylinder 7 through synchronous pulley 8 and synchronous belt 10, then conveys power to power transition pulley 11 via synchronous pulley 8 that rotates the other end of cylinder 7, then passes through transition pulley and conveys to next rotating cylinder 7, and all through this mode transmission between a plurality of rotating cylinder 7.
In order to realize limiting, the inner side of each power transition belt wheel 11 is provided with a limiting roller 12, and a limiting block 13 is arranged on the power transmission shaft 5 on the inner side of the limiting roller 12 and axially limits the limiting roller 12.
In this embodiment, the frame 1 is composed of a plurality of U-shaped brackets, and the casters 14 are disposed at two ends of the bottom of each U-shaped bracket, and the casters 14 enable the whole mechanism to move, stretch and turn. As shown in fig. 4, the outer sides of the two U-shaped brackets at the end parts are provided with latches 15, the two adjacent conveying units are connected through the latches 15 and pins 16, and the latches 15 are locked by the pins 16 after being latched.
In this embodiment, the X-shaped hinge units 201 include two hinge plates 17 arranged in a crossed manner, two adjacent X-shaped hinge units 201 are spliced to form a diamond frame structure, and the splicing points are hinged. The ends of the straight shaft 4, the power transmission shaft 5 and the roller inner shaft 6 are connected with the hinged points of the opposite X-shaped hinge units 201 through the pins 18.
As shown in fig. 5-8, a supporting spacer 19 is sleeved on the pin 18, the inner hinge plate 17 and the outer hinge plate 17 at the corresponding hinge point are sleeved outside the supporting spacer 19, a middle spacer 20 is arranged between the inner hinge plate 17 and the outer hinge plate 17, the middle spacer 20 is an elastic spacer, and a fixing nut 21 is further arranged outside the outer hinge plate 17. The change in the hinge spacing required for turning is achieved between the two hinge plates 17 by compression of the elastic spacer. A certain gap is left between the two hinge plates 17 of the two hinge points at the bottom of the X-shaped hinge unit 201, so that the hinge can swing within a certain range when the conveying line turns.
In this embodiment, the timing pulley 8 is connected to the rotary drum 7 by a set screw 22. Bearings 23 are provided at both ends of the roller inner shaft 6, and the rotary drum 7 is supported by the bearings 23.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents thereof, and all such changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An active general telescopic steering conveyor is characterized by comprising a plurality of conveying units which are connected in sequence, wherein each conveying unit comprises a rack, a rhombic telescopic frame, a plurality of conveying rollers and a driving device;
two groups of transversely arranged diamond-shaped expansion brackets are respectively arranged on two sides in the rack, two groups of diamond-shaped expansion brackets are oppositely arranged, each group of diamond-shaped expansion brackets is composed of a plurality of X-shaped hinge units, the X-shaped hinge units in one group of diamond-shaped expansion brackets are opposite to the X-shaped hinge units in the other group of diamond-shaped expansion brackets one by one, two hinged points at the bottoms of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units are connected through a straight shaft, the hinged points at the middle parts of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units are connected through a power transmission shaft, two hinged points at the tops of the two opposite X-shaped hinge units are connected through an inner roller shaft, a rotating roller is sleeved outside the inner roller shaft, synchronous belt wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating roller, and a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged on the rotating roller between the two synchronous belt wheels, the rotating roller is rotatably connected with the roller inner shaft, and the synchronous belt wheel and the conveying roller are fixedly connected with the rotating roller;
the driving device comprises a power motor and a belt wheel transmission mechanism, and the power of the power motor is transmitted to each rotary drum through the belt wheel transmission mechanism;
the conveying rollers are rollers with tapers, the diameter of one end of each roller is larger than that of the other end of each roller, the conveying rollers on the rotary roller are respectively two groups, and the diameter of the inner end, facing the center of the rotary roller, of each conveying roller is smaller than that of the outer end of each conveying roller.
2. The active general type telescopic steering conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the conveying rollers on two adjacent rotating drums are arranged in a staggered manner.
3. The active general type retractable steering conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the pulley transmission mechanism includes the synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt and a power transition pulley, each of the two ends of the power transmission shaft is provided with one of the power transition pulleys, the plurality of rotary drums are in transmission connection with each other through the synchronous pulley, the synchronous belt and the power transition pulley, and one of the synchronous pulleys on one of the rotary drums located at an edge is connected with the synchronous pulley provided on the rotation shaft of the power motor through the synchronous belt.
4. The active general type retractable steering conveyor according to claim 3, wherein each of the power transition pulleys is provided with a stopper roller on an inner side thereof.
5. The active general type telescopic steering conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the frame is composed of a plurality of U-shaped brackets, and casters are provided at both ends of the bottom of each of the U-shaped brackets.
6. The active general type retractable steering conveyor according to claim 5, wherein the outer sides of two U-shaped brackets at the end parts are provided with lock catches, and two adjacent conveying units are connected through the lock catches and the pins.
7. The active general type telescopic steering conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the X-shaped hinge units comprise two hinge plates arranged in a crossed manner, two adjacent X-shaped hinge units are spliced to form a diamond frame structure, and the splicing points are hinged to each other.
8. The active general type telescopic steering conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the straight shaft, the power transmission shaft and the inner roller shaft are connected with the opposite hinge points of the X-shaped hinge units through pins, the pins are sleeved with support spacers, the inner hinge plate and the outer hinge plate at the corresponding hinge points are sleeved outside the support spacers, a middle spacer sleeve is arranged between the inner hinge plate and the outer hinge plate, the middle spacer sleeve is an elastic spacer sleeve, and a fixing nut is further arranged outside the outer hinge plate.
9. The active general type telescopic steering conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the timing pulley is connected with the rotating drum by a set screw.
10. The active general type telescopic steering conveyor according to claim 1, wherein bearings are provided at both ends of the inner roller shaft, and the rotating drum is supported by the bearings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023141769.5U CN215665329U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Active universal type telescopic steering conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202023141769.5U CN215665329U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Active universal type telescopic steering conveyor |
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CN215665329U true CN215665329U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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CN202023141769.5U Active CN215665329U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Active universal type telescopic steering conveyor |
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2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202023141769.5U patent/CN215665329U/en active Active
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