CN215663873U

CN215663873U - Ocean hydrology water quality monitoring buoy with floater separation structure

Info

Publication number: CN215663873U
Application number: CN202122337387.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹师敏; 胡天洋; 刘嘉杰
Original assignee: Shanghai Maritime University
Current assignee: Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date: 2021-09-26
Filing date: 2021-09-26
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy with a floater blocking structure, which comprises a circular floating body, wherein the upper end surface of the circular floating body is connected with two supporting columns, the upper parts of the supporting columns are connected with connecting rods, a blocking ring plate is arranged outside the circular floating body, the inner wall of the blocking ring plate is connected with four connecting buffer columns, one ends of the connecting buffer columns are connected with a buffer plate, one side end surface of the buffer plate is connected with a buffer spring, and the outer wall of the blocking ring plate is connected with a wear-resistant layer; and the gravity center stabilizing body is connected below the circular floating body. According to the marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy with the floating object blocking structure, the arranged wear-resistant layer can replace a blocking ring plate to be worn, so that the service life of the blocking ring plate is prolonged; the gravity center of the device can be effectively reduced through the gravity center stabilizing body, so that the stability of the device is improved, and the shaking condition is avoided.

Description

Ocean hydrology water quality monitoring buoy with floater separation structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine hydrology monitoring, in particular to a marine hydrology water quality monitoring buoy with a floater blocking structure.

Background

The marine hydrological observation is an observation carried out for solving the distribution condition and change rule of marine hydrological elements, and generally an observation ship or a buoy is used for observation. Observation items are dependent on the survey task and generally include: observing water depth, water temperature, salinity, ocean current, wave, water color, transparency, sea ice, sea luminescence and the like.

When the existing marine hydrology water quality monitoring buoy is used, due to the fact that floating objects on the sea can be gathered around the device to cause difficulty in sampling and monitoring, the existing structure which does not obstruct the floating objects causes poor using effect, and therefore the marine hydrology water quality monitoring buoy with the floating object obstructing structure is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy with a floater blocking structure to solve the problems that when the existing marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy is used, the floating objects on the sea can be gathered around the device to cause difficulty in sampling and monitoring, and the existing structure without the floater blocking structure causes poor using effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a marine hydrology water quality monitoring buoy with floater separation structure includes:

the lightning rod type lightning arrester comprises a circular floating body, wherein the upper end surface of the circular floating body is connected with two supporting columns, a connecting rod is connected above the supporting columns, and a lightning rod is connected above the connecting rod;

the connecting buckle slot is connected to the outer wall of the support column, a connecting buckle body is connected inside the connecting buckle slot, and one end of the connecting buckle body is connected with a waterproof battery storage box;

the separation annular plate is arranged outside the circular floating body, the inner wall of the separation annular plate is connected with four connecting buffer columns, one ends of the connecting buffer columns are connected with the buffer plate, one side end face of the buffer plate is connected with a buffer spring, and the outer wall of the separation annular plate is connected with a wear-resistant layer;

and the gravity center stabilizing body is connected below the circular floating body.

Preferably, the connecting rod is further provided with:

the one-level damping adjusts the pole, and it is connected the both sides of connecting rod, the outer wall connection of one-level damping adjusts the pole has the regulation body, the one end of regulation body is connected with the second grade damping and adjusts the pole, the outer wall connection of second grade damping adjusts the pole has solar panel.

Preferably, the connecting rod is movably connected with the adjusting body through a first-stage damping adjusting rod, and the adjusting body is movably connected with the solar panel through a second-stage damping adjusting rod.

Preferably, the waterproof battery storage box is fixedly connected with the connecting buckle body, and the waterproof battery storage box forms a buckling structure through the connecting buckle body and the connecting buckle groove and the connecting rod.

Preferably, separation crown plate and connection buffer column threaded connection, and connect buffer column and buffer plate fixed connection to buffer plate and buffer spring welding constitute elastic telescopic structure between buffer plate and the buffer spring simultaneously.

Preferably, the blocking ring plate is bonded with the wear-resistant layer, the blocking ring plate is of a circular ring structure, and the blocking ring plate is matched with the wear-resistant layer in overall dimension.

Preferably, the gravity center stabilizing body is fixedly connected with the circular floating body, the gravity center stabilizing body is of a conical structure, and the mass of the gravity center stabilizing body is greater than that of the circular floating body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an ocean hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy with a floater blocking structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the direction of the solar panel can be effectively adjusted through the arranged primary damping adjusting rod and the secondary damping adjusting rod, so that the solar panel is convenient to use, and the photovoltaic charging can be carried out through the arranged solar panel, so that the utilization rate of energy is improved, and the waste of the energy is avoided; the waterproof battery storage box can be conveniently mounted and dismounted through the buckled waterproof battery storage box, so that the waterproof battery storage box is convenient to use;

2. the blocking ring plate can effectively isolate horizontal suspended matters, so that the situation that the detection effect is influenced by the connection of the suspended matters and the device is avoided, and the connecting buffer column with an elastic structure can be used for damping and buffering when the device is stressed, so that the device is prevented from being damaged;

2. the arranged wear-resistant layer can replace the blocking ring plate to be worn, so that the service life of the blocking ring plate is prolonged; the gravity center of the device can be effectively reduced through the gravity center stabilizing body, so that the stability of the device is improved, and the shaking condition is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the circular floating body according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a circular floating body; 2. a support pillar; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a primary damping adjusting rod; 5. an adjuster; 6. a secondary damping adjusting rod; 7. a solar panel; 8. connecting the fastening grooves; 9. a connecting buckle body; 10. a waterproof battery storage case; 11. a barrier ring plate; 12. connecting the buffer column; 13. a buffer plate; 14. a buffer spring; 15. a center of gravity stabilizing body; 16. a lightning rod; 17. and a wear-resistant layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy having a floating object blocking structure includes: the lightning rod type lightning arrester comprises a circular floating body 1, wherein two supporting columns 2 are connected to the upper end face of the circular floating body 1, a connecting rod 3 is connected above the supporting columns 2, and a lightning rod 16 is connected above the connecting rod 3; the separation annular plate 11 is arranged outside the circular floating body 1, the inner wall of the separation annular plate 11 is connected with four connecting buffer columns 12, one end of each connecting buffer column 12 is connected with a buffer plate 13, and one side end face of each buffer plate 13 is connected with a buffer spring 14; the separation ring plate 11 is in threaded connection with the connection buffer column 12, the connection buffer column 12 is fixedly connected with the buffer plate 13, the buffer plate 13 is welded with the buffer spring 14, and meanwhile, an elastic telescopic structure is formed between the buffer plate 13 and the buffer spring 14; the blocking ring plate 11 can effectively isolate horizontal suspended matters, so that the situation that the detection effect is influenced by the connection of the suspended matters and the device is avoided, and the connecting buffer column 12 with an elastic structure can be used for damping and buffering when the device is stressed, so that the device is prevented from being damaged; the outer wall of the blocking ring plate 11 is connected with a wear-resistant layer 17; the blocking ring plate 11 is bonded with the wear-resistant layer 17, the blocking ring plate 11 is of a circular structure, and the blocking ring plate 11 is matched with the wear-resistant layer 17 in shape and size; the arranged wear-resistant layer 17 can replace the blocking ring plate 11 to be worn, so that the service life of the blocking ring plate 11 is prolonged; a center of gravity stabilizer 15 connected to a lower portion of the circular floating body 1; the gravity center stabilizing body 15 is fixedly connected with the circular floating body 1, the gravity center stabilizing body 15 is of a conical structure, and the mass of the gravity center stabilizing body 15 is greater than that of the circular floating body 1; the gravity center of the device can be effectively lowered through the gravity center stabilizing body 15, so that the stability of the device is improved, and the shaking condition is avoided; the first-stage damping adjusting rods 4 are connected to two sides of the connecting rod 3, the outer walls of the first-stage damping adjusting rods 4 are connected with adjusting bodies 5, one ends of the adjusting bodies 5 are connected with second-stage damping adjusting rods 6, and the outer walls of the second-stage damping adjusting rods 6 are connected with solar panels 7; the connecting rod 3 is movably connected with the adjusting body 5 through a primary damping adjusting rod 4, and the adjusting body 5 is movably connected with the solar panel 7 through a secondary damping adjusting rod 6; the direction of the solar panel 7 can be effectively adjusted through the one-level damping adjusting rod 4 and the two-level damping adjusting rod 6 which are arranged, so that the solar panel 7 is convenient to use, photovoltaic charging can be carried out through the solar panel 7 which is arranged, the utilization rate of energy is improved, and waste of the energy is avoided.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy having a float blocking structure includes: the connecting buckle groove 8 is connected to the outer wall of the support column 2, a connecting buckle body 9 is connected inside the connecting buckle groove 8, and one end of the connecting buckle body 9 is connected with a waterproof battery storage box 10; the waterproof battery storage box 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting buckle body 9, and the waterproof battery storage box 10 forms a buckling structure with the connecting rod 3 through the connecting buckle body 9 and the connecting buckle groove 8; the waterproof battery storage case 10 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted through the buckled waterproof battery storage case 10, so that the waterproof battery storage case 10 is convenient to use.

The working principle is as follows: when the marine water quality monitoring buoy with the floater separation structure is used, firstly, the solar panel 7 is adjusted, acting force is exerted on the solar panel 7, the solar panel 7 is movably connected with the adjusting body 5 through the second-stage damping adjusting rod 6, the solar panel 7 rotates, then, acting force is exerted on the adjusting body 5, the adjusting body 5 is movably connected with the connecting rod 3 through the first-stage damping adjusting rod 4, the adjusting body 5 rotates, then, the waterproof battery storage box 10 is installed, acting force is exerted on the waterproof battery storage box 10, the waterproof battery storage box 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting buckle body 9, the connecting buckle body 9 generates acting force, therefore, the connecting buckle body 9 is connected with the supporting column 2 through the connecting buckle groove 8 under the action of the acting force, when in use, the circular floater 1 is suspended on the water surface, and the separation ring plate 11 arranged outside the floater separates the floater, when the device meets external force, the separation annular plate 11 generates acting force, the wear-resistant layer 17 which is connected with the separation annular plate 11 in an adhesion mode replaces the separation annular plate 11 to be in contact with foreign objects, the separation annular plate 11 is in threaded connection with the connection buffer column 12, the connection buffer column 12 generates acting force, the connection buffer column 12 is fixedly connected with the buffer plate 13, the buffer plate 13 generates acting force, the buffer spring 14 is welded with the buffer plate 13, the buffer spring 14 generates acting force to contract and offset a part of the acting force, the arranged gravity center stabilizing body 15 plays a role in reducing the gravity center, when heavy rain and thunder occur, the arranged lightning rod 16 is connected with the sea surface through a wire, when the lightning strike occurs, the arranged lightning rod 16 conducts good flow guide on current, and the working principle of the marine hydrology water quality monitoring buoy with the floating object separation structure is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marine hydrology water quality monitoring buoy with floater separation structure which characterized in that includes:

the lightning rod type lightning arrester comprises a circular floating body (1), wherein the upper end surface of the circular floating body (1) is connected with two supporting columns (2), a connecting rod (3) is connected above the supporting columns (2), and a lightning rod (16) is connected above the connecting rod (3);

the connecting buckle groove (8) is connected to the outer wall of the supporting column (2), a connecting buckle body (9) is connected to the inside of the connecting buckle groove (8), and one end of the connecting buckle body (9) is connected with a waterproof battery storage box (10);

the separation annular plate (11) is arranged outside the circular floating body (1), the inner wall of the separation annular plate (11) is connected with four connecting buffer columns (12), one end of each connecting buffer column (12) is connected with a buffer plate (13), one side end face of each buffer plate (13) is connected with a buffer spring (14), and the outer wall of the separation annular plate (11) is connected with a wear-resistant layer (17);

a center of gravity stabilizing body (15) connected below the circular floating body (1).

2. The marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy with floater blocking structure of claim 1, characterized in that the connecting rod (3) is further provided with:

one-level damping adjustment pole (4), it is connected the both sides of connecting rod (3), the outer wall connection of one-level damping adjustment pole (4) has the regulation body (5), the one end of regulation body (5) is connected with second grade damping adjustment pole (6), the outer wall connection of second grade damping adjustment pole (6) has solar panel (7).

3. The marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy of claim 2 having a float blocking structure, wherein: the connecting rod (3) is movably connected with the adjusting body (5) through the first-stage damping adjusting rod (4), and the adjusting body (5) is movably connected with the solar panel (7) through the second-stage damping adjusting rod (6).

4. The marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy of claim 1 having a float blocking structure, wherein: the waterproof battery storage box (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting buckle body (9), and the waterproof battery storage box (10) forms a buckling structure with the connecting rod (3) through the connecting buckle body (9) and the connecting buckle groove (8).

5. The marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy of claim 1 having a float blocking structure, wherein: separation crown plate (11) and connection buffer column (12) threaded connection, and connect buffer column (12) and buffer plate (13) fixed connection to buffer plate (13) and buffer spring (14) welding constitute the elasticity extending structure between buffer plate (13) and buffer spring (14) simultaneously.

6. The marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy of claim 1 having a float blocking structure, wherein: the blocking ring plate (11) is connected with the wear-resistant layer (17) in an adhesive mode, the blocking ring plate (11) is of a circular structure, and the blocking ring plate (11) is identical with the wear-resistant layer (17) in overall dimension.

7. The marine hydrology and water quality monitoring buoy of claim 1 having a float blocking structure, wherein: the gravity center stabilizing body (15) is fixedly connected with the circular floating body (1), the gravity center stabilizing body (15) is of a conical structure, and the mass of the gravity center stabilizing body (15) is larger than that of the circular floating body (1).