CN215660868U - Square mud outlet and pug mill using same - Google Patents

Square mud outlet and pug mill using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215660868U
CN215660868U CN202122110763.XU CN202122110763U CN215660868U CN 215660868 U CN215660868 U CN 215660868U CN 202122110763 U CN202122110763 U CN 202122110763U CN 215660868 U CN215660868 U CN 215660868U
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China
Prior art keywords
mud outlet
square
screw rod
pugging
rotating shaft
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CN202122110763.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林建安
骆伟锋
刘健壮
许金旺
罗啟恩
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Zhixinlong Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Zhixinlong Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Abstract

A square mud outlet comprises a mud outlet body, wherein the mud outlet body is in a round platform shape; the two ends of the mud outlet body are respectively provided with an installation end and a mud outlet end; the mounting end is provided with an extrusion cavity which is conical, and the diameter of the extrusion cavity is gradually reduced along the direction from the mounting end to the mud outlet end; the mud outlet end is provided with a square through hole, and the square through hole is communicated with the extrusion cavity. This application is through setting up square through-hole extrusion pug squarely, and the square pug of aim at place in behind the stirred tank, square pug can not cover completely the notch of recess, but and the notch between have exhaust clearance, avoided the recess not to ventilate when stirring pug to the quality of the earthenware pot lid clay base after the shaping has been guaranteed.

Description

Square mud outlet and pug mill using same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mud production equipment, in particular to a square mud outlet and a mud mill applying the same.
Background
The plaster mold is an original mold which must be used in large quantity in the ceramic production process, is convenient to use and low in price, and can be made into various shapes. Fig. 1 shows a marmite cover gypsum mold 1, wherein the marmite cover gypsum mold 1 is provided with a stirring groove 11 and a groove 12. In actual production, the application process of the earthenware pot cover gypsum mold is as follows: and placing the pug refined by the pug mill into the stirring tank 11, and then stirring the pug by a stirrer to uniformly fill the stirring tank 11 and the groove 12 with the pug so as to obtain a formed earthenware pot cover blank.
In the prior art, most extrusion outlets of pug mills are circular, so pugs extruded from the pug mills are cylindrical. When the diameter of the cylindrical pug is larger than or equal to that of the groove 12, the spherical pug blocks the notch of the groove 12, so that air in the groove 12 cannot be discharged, and the pug is easy to slide out during molding; when the cylindrical pug is smaller than the diameter of the groove 12, the pug can completely fall into the groove 12, and the pug is not evenly stirred.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a square mud outlet, which solves the problem that mud easily slides out during molding;
the utility model also provides a pug mill, and aims to improve the efficiency of pug stirring work.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a square mud outlet comprises a mud outlet body, wherein the mud outlet body is in a round platform shape; the two ends of the mud outlet body are respectively provided with an installation end and a mud outlet end; the mounting end is provided with an extrusion cavity which is conical, and the diameter of the extrusion cavity is gradually reduced along the direction from the mounting end to the mud outlet end; the mud outlet end is provided with a square through hole, and the square through hole is communicated with the extrusion cavity.
Preferably, the mud outlet body is made of resin materials.
Preferably, the device comprises a base, a pugging structure and the square mud outlet; the pugging structure is horizontally arranged at the top of the base; a mud inlet is formed in the left end of the pugging structure and is perpendicular to the pugging structure; an extrusion port is arranged at the right end of the pugging structure, and the extrusion port and the pugging structure are arranged in parallel; the mounting end is clamped at the right end of the pugging structure through a connecting flange, and the extrusion port is communicated with the extrusion cavity.
Preferentially, the device further comprises a stirring device, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirring structure, a lifting driving structure and a connecting structure; the connecting structure comprises a rotating shaft and two connecting brackets; the two connecting brackets are symmetrically arranged on the right side surface of the base in a front-back mode, and the tops of the connecting brackets extend rightwards; the rotating shaft is positioned between the tops of the two connecting supports, and two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the connecting supports; one end of the stirring structure is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the stirring structure extends downwards; the lifting driving structure is arranged on the connecting structure, the driving end of the lifting driving structure is hinged to the rotating shaft, and the driving end can drive the rotating shaft to rotate along the axis of the rotating shaft, so that the stirring structure can ascend and descend in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the device further comprises a telescopic structure, wherein the telescopic structure comprises a sliding seat and a hand wheel; a sliding block and a screw rod are arranged inside the sliding seat, and the sliding block is sleeved outside the screw rod; the screw rod is in transmission connection with the hand wheel through a threaded structure, and the rotation of the hand wheel can drive the screw rod to rotate forward and backward along the axis of the screw rod, so that the slide block can move on the screw rod along the axis direction of the screw rod; the top of the connecting bracket is also provided with a bearing sliding seat which is fixedly connected with the sliding block; when the sliding block moves on the screw rod, the sliding block can drive the bearing sliding seat to move on the connecting bracket along the axial direction of the screw rod; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the bearing sliding seat.
Compared with the prior art, one of the technical schemes has the following beneficial effects:
this application is through setting up square through-hole extrusion pug squarely, and the square pug of aim at place in behind the stirred tank, square pug can not cover completely the notch of recess, but and the notch between have exhaust clearance, avoided the recess not to ventilate when stirring pug to the quality of the earthenware pot lid clay base after the shaping has been guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art earthenware lid gypsum mold;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a square mud outlet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of a square mud outlet according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pug mill according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly of a square mud outlet and a pug mill according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of another perspective of a stirring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to a number of technical features being indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
In a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a square mud outlet includes the mud outlet body 2, and the mud outlet body 2 is in a circular truncated cone shape; the two ends of the mud outlet body 2 are respectively provided with an installation end and a mud outlet end; the mounting end is provided with an extrusion cavity 21, the extrusion cavity 21 is conical, and the diameter of the extrusion cavity 21 is gradually reduced along the direction from the mounting end to the mud outlet end; the mud outlet end is provided with a square through hole 22, and the square through hole 22 is communicated with the extrusion cavity 21.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the pug flows into the extrusion chamber 21 after being refined and conveyed by a pug mill. Because the diameter of the extrusion cavity 21 is gradually reduced along the mud outlet end direction, the extrusion cavity 21 can extrude mud in the cavity 21, so that the mud is concentrated, the mud is prevented from being dispersed and is difficult to form, and the plasticity of the mud is increased. The pug flows into the square through hole 22 for forming after being extruded by the extrusion cavity 21, so that the pug discharged from the square through hole 22 is square. The square pug has the advantages that the square pug does not completely cover the notch of the groove but has an exhaust gap with the notch after being placed in the stirring tank relative to the cylindrical pug, so that the phenomenon that the groove is not ventilated when the pug is stirred is avoided, and the quality of the formed clay blank of the earthen pot cover is ensured.
In actual production, the square mud outlet is made of various materials, but in the embodiment, the mud outlet body 2 is preferably made of resin material. The mud outlet body 2 made of the resin material has low cost, and the resin material can be recycled and is environment-friendly.
A pug mill, which comprises a base 32, a pug milling structure 31 and the square mud outlet; the pugging structure 31 is horizontally arranged on the top of the base 32; a mud inlet 311 is formed in the left end of the pugging structure 31, and the mud inlet 311 is perpendicular to the pugging structure 31; an extrusion port 312 is arranged at the right end of the pugging structure 31, and the extrusion port 312 is parallel to the pugging structure 31; the mounting end is clamped at the right end of the pugging structure 31 through a connecting flange 313, and the extrusion port 312 is communicated with the extrusion cavity 21. The pugging structure 31 is used for refining original pug, so that the defects of uneven distribution, air bubbles and the like of the original pug are overcome, and the refined pug is uniform in distribution, compact in structure and extremely high in plasticity. And the base 32 is used for stabilizing the installation of the pugging structure 31. The mud outlet body 2 is connected with the pugging structure 31 through a connecting flange 313, so that refined mud materials are discharged from the square through hole 22, and refined square mud materials are obtained. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, raw pug enters into the pugging structure 31 from the pugging inlet 311 at the left end, and then is refined after the pugging structure 31, and the pug moves to the right under the action of the pugging structure 31 when refined by the pugging structure 31. After being refined in the pugging structure 31, pug enters the extrusion cavity 21 from the extrusion port 312, and the extrusion cavity 21 extrudes the pug again to ensure the compact shape of the pug, so that the pug is easy to form. And finally, forming and discharging the pug from the square through hole 22 to obtain the square pug. The mud mill of this application with square mud outlet passes through flange detachably and connects, and easy to assemble dismantles.
Further, the stirring device is further included, and the stirring device includes a stirring structure 331, a lifting driving structure 332 and a connecting structure; the connecting structure comprises a rotating shaft 3331 and two connecting supports 3332; the two connecting supports 3332 are symmetrically installed at the front and rear of the right side surface of the base 32, and the top of the connecting support 3332 extends to the right; the rotating shaft 3331 is positioned between the tops of the two connecting supports 3332, and both ends of the rotating shaft 3331 are fixedly connected with the connecting supports 3332; one end of the stirring structure 331 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft 3331, and the other end of the stirring structure 331 extends downwards; the lifting driving structure 332 is installed on the connecting structure, a driving end of the lifting driving structure 332 is hinged to the rotating shaft 3331, and the driving end can drive the rotating shaft 3331 to rotate along its own axis, so that the stirring structure 331 ascends and descends in a vertical direction.
In this embodiment, the stirring structure 331 is mainly commercially available, and thus the operation principle thereof will not be described in detail in this application. As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the connecting bracket 3332 is installed on the right side surface of the mounting seat, and two connecting brackets 3332 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, and the mud outlet body 2 is located between the two connecting brackets 3332. A rotating shaft 3331 is further disposed at the top between the two connecting supports 3332, and one end of the rotating shaft 3331 is in transmission connection with the lifting driving structure 332, so that the lifting driving structure 332 can drive the rotating shaft 3331 to rotate through the driving end. And the rotation of pivot 3331 can drive the stirring structure 331 of installing in its middle part and go up and down in the vertical direction to adjust stirring structure 331 with the distance of gypsum mould, make that stirring structure 331 can be accurate be located in the stirred tank stirs the pug, has guaranteed that the pug can obtain abundant stirring.
Further, the device also comprises a telescopic structure, wherein the telescopic structure comprises a sliding seat and a hand wheel 341; a sliding block 343 and a screw rod 342 are arranged inside the sliding seat, and the sliding block 343 is sleeved outside the screw rod 342; the screw rod 342 is in transmission connection with the hand wheel 341 through a thread structure, and the rotation of the hand wheel 341 can drive the screw rod 342 to rotate forward and backward along the axis thereof, so that the sliding block 343 can move on the screw rod 342 along the axis direction of the screw rod 342; the top of the connecting support 3332 is further provided with a bearing sliding seat 344, and the bearing sliding seat 344 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 343; when the slider 343 moves on the lead screw 342, the slider 343 can move the bearing slide 344 on the connecting bracket 3332 along the axial direction of the lead screw 342; the rotating shaft 3331 is rotatably installed in the bearing sliding seat. As shown in fig. 7, in this embodiment, the manual wheel is driven to drive the screw rod 342 to rotate forward and backward, so that the slider 343 sleeved on the screw rod 342 moves left and right on the screw rod 342. The bearing slide 344 is fixedly connected to the slide 343, so that when the slide 343 moves left and right on the screw 342, the bearing slide 344 is driven to slide left and right on the top of the connecting bracket 3332. The bearing slide 344 slides back and forth for the purpose of adjusting the position of the stirring structure 331 in the left-right direction so that the stirring structure 331 is aligned with the plaster mold.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the utility model and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the utility model. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The square mud outlet is characterized by comprising a mud outlet body, wherein the mud outlet body is in a round table shape;
the two ends of the mud outlet body are respectively provided with an installation end and a mud outlet end;
the mounting end is provided with an extrusion cavity which is conical, and the diameter of the extrusion cavity is gradually reduced along the direction from the mounting end to the mud outlet end;
the mud outlet end is provided with a square through hole, and the square through hole is communicated with the extrusion cavity.
2. The square mud outlet according to claim 1, wherein the mud outlet body is made of resin material.
3. The pugging machine is characterized by comprising a base, a pugging structure and the square mud outlet;
the pugging structure is horizontally arranged at the top of the base;
a mud inlet is formed in the left end of the pugging structure and is perpendicular to the pugging structure;
an extrusion port is arranged at the right end of the pugging structure, and the extrusion port and the pugging structure are arranged in parallel;
the mounting end is clamped at the right end of the pugging structure through a connecting flange, and the extrusion port is communicated with the extrusion cavity.
4. The pug mill as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a stirring device, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirring structure, a lifting driving structure and a connecting structure;
the connecting structure comprises a rotating shaft and two connecting brackets;
the two connecting brackets are symmetrically arranged on the right side surface of the base in a front-back mode, and the tops of the connecting brackets extend rightwards;
the rotating shaft is positioned between the tops of the two connecting supports, and two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the connecting supports;
one end of the stirring structure is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the stirring structure extends downwards;
the lifting driving structure is arranged on the connecting structure, the driving end of the lifting driving structure is hinged to the rotating shaft, and the driving end can drive the rotating shaft to rotate along the axis of the rotating shaft, so that the stirring structure can ascend and descend in the vertical direction.
5. The pug mill as claimed in claim 4, wherein said stirring device further comprises a telescopic structure, said telescopic structure comprising a sliding seat and a hand wheel;
a sliding block and a screw rod are arranged inside the sliding seat, and the sliding block is sleeved outside the screw rod;
the screw rod is in transmission connection with the hand wheel through a threaded structure, and the rotation of the hand wheel can drive the screw rod to rotate forward and backward along the axis of the screw rod, so that the slide block can move on the screw rod along the axis direction of the screw rod;
the top of the connecting bracket is also provided with a bearing sliding seat which is fixedly connected with the sliding block;
when the sliding block moves on the screw rod, the sliding block can drive the bearing sliding seat to move on the connecting bracket along the axial direction of the screw rod;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the bearing sliding seat.
CN202122110763.XU 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Square mud outlet and pug mill using same Active CN215660868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122110763.XU CN215660868U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Square mud outlet and pug mill using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122110763.XU CN215660868U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Square mud outlet and pug mill using same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215660868U true CN215660868U (en) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=79960837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122110763.XU Active CN215660868U (en) 2021-09-02 2021-09-02 Square mud outlet and pug mill using same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215660868U (en)

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Address after: 528000, First Floor, Building 1, No. 18 Xi'an Road, Danzao Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Residence Declaration)

Patentee after: Zhixinlong Technology (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No.107, block A1-1, Liying Road, Danzao logistics center, Danzao Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Zhixinlong Technology (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address