CN215654512U - A solid dust collection device for environmental protection - Google Patents

A solid dust collection device for environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215654512U
CN215654512U CN202120783532.2U CN202120783532U CN215654512U CN 215654512 U CN215654512 U CN 215654512U CN 202120783532 U CN202120783532 U CN 202120783532U CN 215654512 U CN215654512 U CN 215654512U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
collecting box
dust
environmental protection
collecting
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CN202120783532.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闻译竣
王树伟
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Gansu Lingyue Testing Technology Co ltd
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Gansu Lingyue Testing Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120783532.2U priority Critical patent/CN215654512U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly solid dust collecting device which comprises a rack and universal wheels, wherein the rack is symmetrically arranged, the universal wheels are fixed at the bottom of the rack, a fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the rack, a collecting box is fixedly connected between the fixing frames, a sealing cover body is arranged at the top of the collecting box, a collecting cover is arranged on the sealing cover body, a centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, an air induction port and an air outlet are formed in the bottom of the centrifugal fan, a spraying device is arranged on one side of the collecting box, a spiral conveying and discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a sealing drawer is arranged in the middle of the collecting box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing drawer and extends into the collecting box, a handle is fixedly connected to the sealing drawer, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame. The dust collecting and removing device has the advantages that the dust collecting and removing effect is better, the pollution to the environment is avoided, the harm of dust to the health of workers is reduced, the working efficiency of dust collection is improved, and the environment protection of a factory is facilitated.

Description

A solid dust collection device for environmental protection
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of particulate matter dust collecting equipment, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly solid dust collecting device.
Background
In industrial production, many solid wastes such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, nonferrous metal slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurized ash, carbide slag, salt slurry, etc. are generated, and these industrial solid wastes are generally stacked in a waste plant, in the disposal of these industrial solid wastes, transport problems of these solid wastes are involved, during which, the granular dust is often raised, which causes dust pollution and air pollution, not only affects the health of workers in the transferring process, but also is not beneficial to the protection of the factory environment, the prior dust collecting device has some disadvantages when in use, it is not convenient for shift on a large scale, transport to transporting the place that can not be nimble, need relapse to remove dust and just can reach the requirement of environmental protection many times, and area is big, and the not good problem of dust collection effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an environment-friendly solid dust collecting device, which solves the problems that the prior art is inconvenient to transfer in a large range, low in flexibility, more in dust removal times, large in occupied area and poor in dust collecting effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a solid dust collection device for environmental protection, frame 1 including the symmetry setting and fix the universal wheel 2 in frame 1 bottom, the middle part of frame 1 is equipped with mount 3, fixedly connected with collecting box 4 between the mount 3, the top of collecting box 4 is equipped with sealed lid 5, establish collection cover 6 on the sealed lid 5, one side fixedly connected with centrifugal fan 7 of collecting box 4, centrifugal fan 7's bottom is equipped with induced air mouth 8 and air outlet 9, one side of collecting box 4 is equipped with atomizer, the bottom of collecting box 4 is equipped with spiral delivery and arranges material pipe 10, the middle part of collecting box 4 is equipped with sealed drawer 11, one side fixedly connected with filter 12 of sealed drawer 11, and extend and set up in collecting box 4, fixedly connected with handle 13 on the sealed drawer 11, the top fixedly connected with handle 14 of mount 3.
Preferably, the spraying device comprises a water tank 15, a water pump 16, a liquid conveying pipe 17, an atomizing nozzle 18 and a nozzle fixing frame 19, the water tank 15 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and is arranged on one side of the collecting box 4, the water pump 16 is arranged in the water tank 15, one end of the liquid conveying pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the water pump 16, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle 18, and the atomizing nozzle 18 is fixed in the collecting box 4 through the nozzle fixing frame 19 and is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 12.
Preferably, a stepping motor 20 is fixedly connected to the center of the filter plate 12, and a scraper 22 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 21 of the stepping motor 20.
Preferably, the bottom of the collecting box 4 is provided with a blanking baffle 23, and the blanking baffle 23 is fixedly connected with the feeding hole of the spiral conveying discharging pipe 10.
Preferably, a rotating shaft 24 is arranged in the spiral conveying and discharging pipe 10, the rotating shaft 24 is fixed in the spiral conveying and discharging pipe 10 through a bearing seat 25, a spiral blade 26 and a driven tooth 27 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24, a motor 28 is arranged at the bottom of the spiral conveying and discharging pipe 10, a transmission tooth 29 is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the motor 28, and the transmission tooth 29 is meshed with the driven tooth 27.
Preferably, a collecting bag 30 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the spiral conveying and discharging pipe 10.
Preferably, a steel mesh filter layer 31 and a foam filter layer 32 are respectively arranged in the filter plate 12 from top to bottom.
Preferably, the sealing cover body 5 and the connection part of the sealing drawer 11 and the collecting box 4 are provided with sealing rubber.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the matching of the rack with the universal wheels and the handle, workers can flexibly move the dust collecting device to a solid waste material transferring site, so that the flexibility of the dust collecting device is greatly improved, the dust collecting device can be transferred in a large range in a factory, and the dust collecting device is small, flexible, small in occupied area and capable of rapidly collecting and processing dust during waste material transferring;
2. through collecting box and atomizer, the filter, the cooperation of row's material pipe is arranged to auger delivery, the dust that raises to solid waste material transportation site place that can be quick is collected and filtration treatment, under centrifugal fan's effect, make the negative pressure in the collecting box, the dust that will raise is inhaled in the collecting box under the effect of collecting the cover, and collect the graininess dust after handling, the efficiency of dust collection has been improved, do not need to relapse the operation of removing dust many times, dust collection and dust removal effect are better, avoid it to cause the pollution to the environment, reduce the harm of dust to staff's healthy, the work efficiency of dust collection has not only been improved, and be favorable to the environmental protection of factory.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
The reference numerals have the following meanings: the device comprises a rack (1), universal wheels (2), a fixing frame (3), a collecting box (4), a sealing cover body (5), a collecting cover (6), a centrifugal fan (7), an air inlet (8), an air outlet (9), a spiral conveying and discharging pipe (10), a sealing drawer (11), a filter plate (12), a handle (13), a handle (14), a water tank (15), a water pump (16), a liquid conveying pipe (17), an atomizing nozzle (18), a nozzle fixing frame (19), a stepping motor (20), a driving shaft (21), a scraping plate (22), a discharging baffle plate (23), a rotating shaft (24), a bearing seat (25), a spiral blade (26), driven teeth (27), a motor (28), transmission teeth (29), a collecting bag (30), a steel mesh filtering layer (31) and a cotton filtering layer (32).
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the solid dust collecting device for environmental protection comprises a frame 1 and universal wheels 2 fixed at the bottom of the frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is symmetrically arranged, a fixing frame 3 is arranged at the middle part of the frame 1, a collecting box 4 is fixedly connected between the fixing frames 3, under the cooperation of the frame 1 and the universal wheels 2, a worker can flexibly transport the dust collecting device to a solid waste material transfer site, the dust collecting device has small floor area and high flexibility, and can be transferred in a large range, a sealing cover body 5 is arranged at the top of the collecting box 4, a collecting cover 6 is arranged on the sealing cover body 5, a centrifugal fan 7 is fixedly connected at one side of the collecting box 4, an air inlet 8 and an air outlet 9 are arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal fan 7, a spraying device is arranged at one side of the collecting box 4, a spiral conveying and discharging pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 4, a sealing drawer 11 is arranged at the middle part of the collecting box 4, one side fixedly connected with filter 12 of sealed drawer 11, and extend and set up in collecting box 4, under centrifugal fan 7's effect, with the air suction in collecting box 4, discharge through air outlet 9, make and form the negative pressure in the collecting box 4, filtered by inspiratory dust through filter 12, cross the one side that blocks at filter 12 with the large granule dust, tiny particulate matter is under atomizer's effect, the content of dust in the gas has effectively been reduced, fixedly connected with handle 13 on the sealed drawer 11, the dust is collected after a period, the staff takes sealed drawer 11 out through handle 13, clear up the particulate matter of filtering in filter 12 one side, the back that finishes in the clearance can continue dust collection work, the top fixedly connected with handle 14 of mount 3.
In order to further reduce the dust in the dust gas after filtering, atomizer includes water tank 15, water pump 16, the transfer line 17, atomizing nozzle 18, nozzle fixing frame 19, water tank 15 fixed connection is in frame 1, and set up the one side at collecting box 4, be equipped with water pump 16 in the water tank 15, the one end and the water pump 16 fixed connection of transfer line 17, the other end and atomizing nozzle 18 fixed connection, atomizing nozzle 18 passes through nozzle fixing frame 19 and fixes in collecting box 4, and set up the bottom at filter 12, water pump 16 takes out the water in the water tank 15, make water atomization through transfer line 17 and atomizing nozzle 18, can effectually atomize remaining particulate matter in the air, and discharge pipe 10 discharges through the auger delivery of collecting box 4 bottom.
In order to prevent the filter plate 12 from being blocked, the central position of the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 20, a driving shaft 21 of the stepping motor 20 is fixedly connected with a scraper 22, the scraper 22 is driven to rotate under the driving of the stepping motor 20, large-particle dust on the surface of the filter plate 12 is favorably cleared, and the dust gas can smoothly pass through the bottom of the filter plate flow direction collecting box 4.
In order to collect, store and discharge filtered dust particles conveniently, a blanking baffle 23 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 4, the blanking baffle 23 is fixedly connected with a feeding hole of the spiral conveying discharging pipe 10, a rotating shaft 24 is arranged in the spiral conveying discharging pipe 10, the rotating shaft 24 is fixed in the spiral conveying discharging pipe 10 through a bearing seat 25, a spiral blade 26 and a driven tooth 27 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24, a motor 28 is arranged at the bottom of the spiral conveying discharging pipe 10, a driving tooth 29 is fixedly connected to the end portion of an output shaft of the motor 28, the driving tooth 29 is meshed with the driven tooth 27, the driving tooth 29 of the motor 28 drives the driven tooth 27 to rotate and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the dust particles collected at the bottom are discharged out of the collecting box 4 in the continuous rotating process of the spiral blade 26.
In order to collect and store the screw conveying and discharging of dust particles of the pipe 10, the collecting bag 30 is fixedly connected with the discharging port of the pipe 10 and fixed at the discharging port of the pipe 10 through a hoop or other fixing devices, the collecting bag 30 is effectively collected and stored in the dust filtering the collecting box 4, and after the collecting bag 30 is filled, the worker can take down the collecting bag 30 for subsequent treatment.
In order to better filter the dust particles collected into the collection box 4, a steel mesh filter layer 31 and a foam cotton filter layer 32 are respectively arranged in the filter plate 12 from top to bottom, the steel mesh filter layer 31 filters large-particle dust, the steel mesh filter layer 31 can enable particles with the diameter larger than 5-7mm to pass through, the foam cotton filter layer 32 absorbs fine particles, and the foam cotton filter layer 32 is foam cotton with a large gap and can enable the dust with the diameter larger than 3-4mm to pass through.
In order to ensure the tightness of the collecting box 4, sealing rubber is arranged at the connecting parts of the sealing cover body 5 and the sealing drawer 11 and the collecting box 4.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: the collecting box 4 is fixed on the frame 1 through a fixing frame 3, a worker transports the dust collecting device to a solid waste transportation site through a handle 14, a collecting cover 6 is aligned to the solid waste transportation site, a centrifugal fan 7 is opened, dust particles raised in the solid waste transportation process are sucked into the collecting box 4 under the action of the centrifugal fan 7, the sucked dust particles are filtered through a filter plate 12 and blocked on one side of the filter plate, a scraper 22 is driven to rotate under the action of a stepping motor 20 to ensure that the filter plate 12 cannot be blocked, under the filtration of a steel mesh filter layer 31 and a foam filter layer 32, larger particles are blocked on one side of the filter plate, smaller particles fall into the bottom of the collecting box 4, meanwhile, an atomizing nozzle 18 atomizes water in a water tank 15 and continuously sprays upwards, and dust air filtered by the filter plate can be further inhibited, the dust after handling falls into screw conveyor through unloading baffle 23 and arranges in material pipe 10, under the drive of motor 28, drive axis of rotation 24 and rotate, helical blade 26 carries the dust particulate matter that falls down simultaneously, and collect in collecting bag 30, collect after a period when the dust, the particulate matter of filter 12 one side also can filter more, at this moment, the staff pulls out filter 12 through sealed drawer 11, clear up filter 12 department filterable granule, so that the use is collected to continuous dust afterwards, spray through filtering and atomizing, can effectively fall the dust that raises in the solid waste transportation process, the dust is collected effectually, its small and exquisite flexibility and area are less, collection and the processing of dust when reply waste material transport that can be quick, the work efficiency of dust collection has not only been improved, and be favorable to the environmental protection in factory.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a solid dust collection device for environmental protection which characterized in that: comprises a rack (1) and universal wheels (2) which are symmetrically arranged and fixed at the bottom of the rack (1), wherein a fixing frame (3) is arranged at the middle part of the rack (1), a collecting box (4) is fixedly connected between the fixing frames (3), a sealing cover body (5) is arranged at the top of the collecting box (4), a collecting cover (6) is arranged on the sealing cover body (5), a centrifugal fan (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box (4), an air inlet (8) and an air outlet (9) are arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal fan (7), a spraying device is arranged at one side of the collecting box (4), a spiral conveying and discharging pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (4), a sealing drawer (11) is arranged at the middle part of the collecting box (4), a filter plate (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the sealing drawer (11) and is arranged in the collecting box (4) in an extending manner, the sealed drawer (11) is fixedly connected with a handle (13), and the top of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (14).
2. The solid dust collecting device for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device comprises a water tank (15), a water pump (16), a liquid conveying pipe (17), an atomizing nozzle (18) and a nozzle fixing frame (19), wherein the water tank (15) is fixedly connected to the rack (1) and arranged on one side of the collecting box (4), the water pump (16) is arranged in the water tank (15), one end of the liquid conveying pipe (17) is fixedly connected with the water pump (16), the other end of the liquid conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle (18), the atomizing nozzle (18) is fixed in the collecting box (4) through the nozzle fixing frame (19) and is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (12).
3. The solid dust collecting device for environmental protection as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the center position fixedly connected with step motor (20) of filter (12), fixedly connected with scraper blade (22) on step motor's (20) drive shaft (21).
4. A solid dust collecting device for environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of collecting box (4) is equipped with unloading baffle (23), unloading baffle (23) and the feed inlet fixed connection of spiral delivery row material pipe (10).
5. The solid dust collecting device for environmental protection according to claim 4, wherein: be equipped with axis of rotation (24) in screw conveying row material pipe (10), axis of rotation (24) are fixed in screw conveying row material pipe (10) through bearing frame (25), fixedly connected with helical blade (26) and driven tooth (27) on axis of rotation (24), the bottom that screw conveying arranged material pipe (10) is equipped with motor (28), the output shaft tip fixedly connected with driving gear (29) of motor (28), driving gear (29) and driven tooth (27) meshing.
6. The solid dust collecting device for environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein: the discharge port of the spiral conveying and discharging pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a collecting bag (30).
7. The solid dust collecting device for environmental protection according to claim 6, wherein: and a steel mesh filter layer (31) and a foam cotton filter layer (32) are respectively arranged in the filter plate (12) from top to bottom.
8. The solid dust collecting device for environmental protection according to claim 7, wherein: and sealing rubber is arranged at the connecting parts of the sealing cover body (5), the sealing drawer (11) and the collecting box (4).
CN202120783532.2U 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 A solid dust collection device for environmental protection Active CN215654512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120783532.2U CN215654512U (en) 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 A solid dust collection device for environmental protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120783532.2U CN215654512U (en) 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 A solid dust collection device for environmental protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215654512U true CN215654512U (en) 2022-01-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120783532.2U Active CN215654512U (en) 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 A solid dust collection device for environmental protection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215654512U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114602261A (en) * 2022-03-12 2022-06-10 沭阳荣位家具有限公司 Dust collector is used in sofa processing production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114602261A (en) * 2022-03-12 2022-06-10 沭阳荣位家具有限公司 Dust collector is used in sofa processing production

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