CN215650681U

CN215650681U - Cooking apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215650681U
Application number: CN202121130290.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余为洲; 吴启宝; 吕政琳
Original assignee: Guangdong Zhiyuan Robot Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zhiyuan Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooking device comprising: a cooking appliance; the driving mechanism comprises a power unit and a applying piece, the power unit is arranged on the cooking utensil, and the applying piece is in driving connection with the power unit and can move linearly; the charging container comprises a container body and a transmission piece, the transmission piece is arranged on the container body, and the transmission piece is in transmission fit with the actuating piece so as to drive the container body to rotate. The food that the container of feeding rotated its inside splendid attire also can produce rotatoryly relatively the container of feeding to effectively prevent food and the container of feeding to take place to glue and link, guarantee that the food finished product that explodes out is of high quality, sell mutually well, and the container of feeding can not receive the pollution of gluing food, need not frequently to wash the container of feeding, saves workman's manual labor and time, reaches the effect of upgrading increase effect and this reduction.

Description

Cooking apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of catering equipment, in particular to cooking equipment.

Background

The fried food is deeply loved by the consumers because of the characteristics of crisp taste, fragrant, tender and juicy taste, etc. At present, in the face of increasing manpower costs year by year, more and more catering stores in the market begin to use semi-automatic or fully automatic frying equipment for frying and cooking food. During frying, food is generally put into the frying basket, and then is immersed into the oil surface of the frying equipment along with the frying basket, and is fried to be mature by high-temperature oil.

However, most of the frying baskets in the current frying equipment are fixed, so that food is still in the frying basket all the time in the frying process, the food is easily adhered to the frying basket, the finished product quality and the selling phase of the food are affected, the food is also easily fried and unevenly prepared, and meanwhile, the food is adhered to the frying basket, so that the frying basket is easily dirty, the frying basket needs to be frequently cleaned, and the frying basket is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, a need exists for a cooking device, which aims to solve the problems that food is easy to adhere to a carrier in a frying process, the quality of the food is affected, and the cleaning of the carrier is time-consuming and labor-consuming in the prior art.

The present application provides a cooking apparatus, the cooking apparatus includes:

a cooking appliance;

the driving mechanism comprises a power unit and a applying piece, the power unit is arranged on the cooking utensil, and the applying piece is in driving connection with the power unit and can move linearly; and

the material loading container comprises a container body and a transmission piece, wherein the transmission piece is arranged on the container body, and the transmission piece is in transmission fit with the actuating piece so as to drive the container body to rotate.

The cooking device of the above solution is used for food cooking processes, for example in the case of fried food, by loading the food to be cooked into a loading container, then lowering the loading container into the cooking appliance and dipping it below the surface of the oil, and starting the frying operation. In the frying process, the power unit drives the actuating piece to move linearly, the actuating piece synchronously drives the transmission piece to rotate, and the transmission piece drives the charging container to rotate; the food that the container of feeding rotated its inside splendid attire also can produce rotatoryly relatively the container of feeding to effectively prevent food and the container of feeding to take place to glue and link, guarantee that the food finished product that explodes out is of high quality, sell mutually well, and the container of feeding can not receive the pollution of gluing food, need not frequently to wash the container of feeding, saves workman's manual labor and time, reaches the effect of upgrading increase effect and this reduction.

The technical solution of the present application is further described below:

in one embodiment, the actuating member is a rack, the transmission member is a gear, the gear is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the container body, and the gear is engaged with the rack for driving the container body to rotate reciprocally.

In one embodiment, the power unit comprises a support plate, a motor and a connecting rod assembly, the support plate is arranged on the outer wall of the cooking utensil, the motor is arranged on the support plate, the motor is in driving connection with the connecting rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly is in rotating connection with the rack, and the connecting rod assembly synchronously drives the rack to perform reciprocating linear movement when rotating.

In one embodiment, the container body comprises a carrying frame and a carrier, the carrier is used for containing food to be cooked, the carrier is detachably arranged on the carrying frame, and when the carrier is installed in the carrying frame, the carrier can synchronously rotate with the carrying frame.

In one embodiment, the upper edge of the carrying frame is concavely provided with a limiting groove, and the carrying tool comprises a handle which is inserted into the limiting groove.

In one embodiment, a plurality of oil passing holes are formed in the peripheral wall and/or the bottom wall of the carrier, oil passing windows are formed in the peripheral wall of the carrier frame, and the oil passing windows are communicated with the oil passing holes and the inner cavity of the cooking utensil.

In one embodiment, the cooking apparatus further includes a lifting driving mechanism, the lifting driving mechanism is disposed on the cooking appliance, and the lifting driving mechanism includes a limiting member; the charging container is clamped on the limiting piece, so that the lifting driving mechanism can drive the charging container to descend into the cooking appliance or lift out of the cooking appliance, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the charging container to rotate relative to the limiting piece so as to drive the food to rotate relative to the charging container;

the limiting part is set to be an arc-shaped rod body and is obliquely arranged, the charging container is provided with an outward-protruding flanging, and the outward-protruding flanging is buckled above the limiting part and can rotate relative to the limiting part.

In one embodiment, the cooking device further comprises a lifting guide rail and a limiting guide shaft, the lifting guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the cooking appliance along the lifting direction of the charging container, one end of the limiting guide shaft is arranged at the bottom of the carrying frame, and the other end of the limiting guide shaft is arranged on the lifting guide rail in a sliding manner;

the axis of the limiting guide shaft is coincided with the rotation center line of the carrying frame.

In one embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism further includes a lifting driving member and a driving arm, the lifting driving member is in driving connection with the driving arm, and the driving arm is in driving connection with the limiting member.

In one embodiment, the cooking appliance is provided with at least two cooking cavities, the charging containers and the lifting driving mechanism are arranged in at least two and are connected in one-to-one correspondence, the charging containers and the cooking cavities are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and each charging container is in driving connection with the driving mechanism.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cooking apparatus of FIG. 1 with only one charging container;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a charging container in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the section a-a in fig. 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a cooking apparatus is shown for an embodiment of the present application, which can be installed in a place such as a home, a restaurant, etc. to automatically cook food instead of manual work. Exemplarily, the cooking apparatus comprises: cooking utensil 10, drive mechanism 20, lift drive mechanism 30 and charging container 40.

For example, the cooking device may be a frying device, a noodle cooking device, a dumpling cooking device, or the like. Specifically, when the cooking apparatus is a frying apparatus, the cooking appliance 10 corresponds to a fryer; the charging container corresponds to a fryer. The frying pan is filled with edible oil for frying food; after the food is put into the frying tool, the frying tool is immersed below the oil level in the frying pan, and then the food frying processing can be carried out.

With reference to fig. 3, the driving mechanism 20 includes a power unit disposed on the cooking utensil 10 and a moving member that is connected to the power unit and can move linearly; the charging container 40 comprises a container body and a transmission member, wherein the transmission member is arranged on the container body, and the transmission member is in transmission fit with the actuating member so as to drive the container body to rotate.

In summary, the implementation of the technical solution of the present embodiment has the following beneficial effects: the cooking device of the above-described embodiment is used in food cooking processes, such as in the case of fried food, and begins the frying operation by loading food to be cooked into the charging container 40, and then lowering the charging container 40 into the cooking appliance 10 and below the surface of the oil. In the frying process, the power unit drives the actuating piece to move linearly, the actuating piece synchronously drives the transmission piece to rotate, and the transmission piece drives the charging container 40 to rotate; the food contained in the charging container 40 rotates relative to the charging container 40, so that the food is effectively prevented from being adhered to the charging container 40, the fried food finished product is guaranteed to be good in quality and excellent in selling, the charging container 40 is not polluted by the adhered food, the charging container 40 does not need to be cleaned frequently, manual labor and time of workers are saved, and the effects of improving quality, increasing efficiency and reducing cost are achieved.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the cooking device 10 is designed as a cubic box structure, and a cooking cavity 11 is formed by a top surface being recessed downward. The cooking cavity 11 is filled with edible oil for frying food, and the heating assembly for heating the edible oil is installed on the inner wall of the cooking cavity 11. Wherein, the heating component can be, but is not limited to, a heating pipe, a heating wire, etc.

The lifting driving mechanism 30 is disposed on the cooking appliance 10, and the lifting driving mechanism 30 includes a limiting member 31; the charging container 40 is clamped on the limiting member 31, so that the lifting driving mechanism 30 can drive the charging container 40 to descend into the cooking appliance 10 or lift out of the cooking appliance 10, and the driving mechanism 20 is used for driving the charging container 40 to rotate relative to the limiting member 31, so as to drive the food to rotate relative to the charging container 40.

The stopper 31 functions to support, position, and restrict rotation of the charging container 40. When food is fried, under the drive of the lifting drive mechanism 30, the loading container 40 carries the food to descend into the cooking cavity 11 and immerse below the oil level of the edible oil, so as to ensure that the food is fully and uniformly contacted with the edible oil and improve the frying effect. When the food is fried, the lifting/lowering driving mechanism 30 drives the loading container 40 to rise from the cooking cavity 11 to the upper side of the cooking device 10, so as to pour out the fried food.

Further, in order to improve the frying capacity of the cooking device, the requirement of fast large-scale meal delivery is met. Preferably, the cooking appliance 10 is provided with at least two cooking cavities 11, the charging containers 40 and the lifting driving mechanism 30 are arranged in at least two and are connected in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the charging containers 40 and the cooking cavities 11 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and each charging container 40 is in driving connection with the driving mechanism 20.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, for example, four cooking chambers 11 are preferably shown in a rectangular arrangement in the present embodiment, a set of charging containers 40 and a lifting driving mechanism 30 are respectively installed on one side of the edge of each cooking chamber 11, and the driving mechanism 20 is disposed between the left and right sets of lifting driving mechanisms 30. Like this through increase and rationally arrange multiunit container 40, culinary art chamber 11 and lifting drive mechanism 30 of feeding, can fry the system operation to many food simultaneously, satisfy the fast big meal requirement of having a dinner of peak period, promote cooking equipment's performance.

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 5, in some embodiments, the lifting driving mechanism 30 further includes a lifting driving member 32 and a driving arm 33, the lifting driving member 32 is connected to the driving arm 33, and the driving arm 33 is connected to the limiting member 31 in a transmission manner. During operation, the lifting driving member 32 drives the driving arm 33 to move up or down, so as to drive the charging container 40 to lift out from the cooking cavity 11, thereby facilitating the obtaining of fried food, or drive the charging container 40 to descend into the cooking cavity 11, thereby carrying out food frying operation.

Alternatively, the lifting driving member 32 may be an electric push rod, a linear cylinder, an oil cylinder, or other driving devices capable of outputting linear reciprocating power, and is specifically selected according to actual needs.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the limiting member 31 is configured as an arc-shaped rod and is disposed obliquely, and the charging container 40 is provided with a raised edge 41, and the raised edge 41 is fastened above the limiting member 31 and can rotate relative to the limiting member 31. The outward flange 41 can be snapped onto the stop element 31 in order to fix the charging container 40 on the stop element 31. Since the limiting member 31 is disposed obliquely, the charging container 40 attached to the limiting member 31 can also be brought into an oblique attitude, and thus the rotation center of the charging container 40 is also tilted. When the driving mechanism 20 drives the charging container 40 to rotate, the food contained in the charging container 40 can roll back and forth along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the charging container 40, namely, the effect that the food moves relative to the charging container 40 is realized, and the purpose of preventing the food from being adhered is achieved.

Because the limiting part 31 is set as an arc-shaped rod body, correspondingly, the outward flange 41 is designed as an arc-shaped folded plate, the outward flange 41 is matched with the limiting part 31 in shape, and the outward flange 41 is reversely buckled on the limiting part 31, so that the charging container 40 can be guaranteed to smoothly and stably rotate under the bearing of the limiting part 31.

However, it should be noted that the driving mechanism 20 needs to accurately set the output rotation power to prevent the charging container 40 from rotating too much, which causes the outward flange 41 to disengage from the limiting member 31, and the charging container 40 falls and cannot work normally.

With reference to fig. 3, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the actuating member is configured as a rack 21, the transmission member is configured as a gear 42, the gear 42 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the container body, and the gear 42 is engaged with the rack 21 for driving the container body to rotate.

In this embodiment, the charging container 40 is of a cylindrical structure in order to facilitate the rotation of the charging container 40. The gear 42 is integrally or detachably mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the charging container 40 near the upper edge, and the gear 42 is engaged with the rack 21 of the linear structure. When power unit starts, can drive rack 21 at first and carry out reciprocal rectilinear movement, rack 21 is with the help of the transmission effect of tooth meshing immediately, alright drive charging container 40 and carry out clockwise and anticlockwise two-way reciprocating rotation, can make the splendid attire produce abundant rotation in charging container 40 like this, not only can prevent food and charging container 40 and take place the adhesion, also can make simultaneously scatter each other between the food, avoid taking place the adhesion between the food, make food and edible oil abundant, even contact, guarantee food fried system quality and uniformity.

With reference to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, further, the power unit includes a carrier plate 22, a motor 23 and a link assembly 24, the carrier plate 22 is disposed on an outer wall of the cooking appliance 10, the motor 23 is disposed on the carrier plate 22, the motor 23 is in driving connection with the link assembly 24, the link assembly 24 is in rotational connection with the rack 21, and the link assembly 24 synchronously drives the rack 21 to perform a reciprocating linear movement when rotating.

Carrier plate 22 serves to carry and fix motor 23, so that motor 23 can be mounted outside cooking appliance 10, thereby avoiding occupying the inner space of cooking appliance 10, reserving more volume for cooking cavity 11, and contributing to improving the frying capability of the cooking apparatus.

The linkage assembly 24 includes a first link and a second link having ends hinged to each other, the first link having a length less than the second link. The other end of the first connecting rod is directly hinged with the power shaft of the motor 23, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a connecting ring preset at the bottom of the rack 21. Thus, when the motor 23 is started, and the driving shaft rotates clockwise and anticlockwise in a reciprocating manner, the first connecting rod synchronously swings in two directions in a reciprocating manner, and the first connecting rod pulls the second connecting rod to move linearly in a reciprocating manner, so that the second connecting rod can finally pull the rack 21 to move linearly in a reciprocating manner, and the purpose of driving the charging container 40 to rotate is achieved.

Of course, in other embodiments, the power combination of the motor 23 and the connecting rod assembly 24 may be replaced by a linear cylinder, an electric push rod, a combination of the motor 23 and a synchronous pulley, etc., as long as the driving rack 21 can linearly reciprocate.

It should be noted that when four charging containers 40 are used, the rack 21 and the connecting-rod assembly 24 are assembled in two and one-to-one correspondence. One of the racks 21 simultaneously meshes with the gear wheels 42 on the two charging containers 40 on one side, and the other rack 21 simultaneously meshes with the gear wheels 42 on the two charging containers 40 on the other side. The motor is a double-headed motor so as to be capable of being simultaneously in driving connection with the two link assemblies 24.

With reference to fig. 3, in addition, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the container body includes a carrying frame 43 and a carrier 44, the carrier 44 is used for containing food to be cooked, the carrier 44 is detachably disposed on the carrying frame 43, and when the carrier 44 is installed in the carrying frame 43, the carrier 44 can rotate synchronously with the carrying frame 43; the outward flange 41 and the gear 42 are respectively formed on the carrier 43.

The carrier frame 43 is used for loading the carrier 44, and thus can drive the carrier 44 to move up and down. The outward convex flanging 41 and the gear 42 are respectively arranged outside the carrying frame 43 and can be respectively matched with the limiting piece 31 and the rack 21, so that the charging container 40 can perform lifting motion and rotation, and the purposes of taking and placing food and preventing the food from being adhered are met. Because the carrier 44 is detachably mounted in the carrier frame 43, after the food is fried, the finished food can be poured out by directly taking out the carrier 44, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving. Meanwhile, the carrier 44 is convenient to clean regularly, and the cleanness and sanitation of food are guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 3, since the carrier 44 and the carrying frame 43 are designed to be separated, in order to ensure that the carrying frame 43 can drive the carrier 44 to rotate when the carrier 44 is installed in the carrying frame 43, in some embodiments, a limiting groove 431 is concavely formed on an upper edge of the carrying frame 43, and the carrier 44 includes a handle 441, and the handle 441 is inserted into the limiting groove 431.

Specifically, the limiting groove 431 is a U-shaped, C-shaped or special-shaped groove with an upward opening. The carrier 44 can be directly placed in the carrier frame 43 from top to bottom when being installed, so that the handle 441 can be ensured to be stably inserted in the limiting groove 431 by means of the dead weight of the carrier 44 and the weight of food contained in the carrier frame, the handle 441 is abutted against the groove walls on two sides, the relative freedom degree of the carrier 44 and the carrier frame 43 is limited, and the purpose that the carrier frame 43 drives the carrier 44 to rotate can be achieved.

Alternatively, the number of the stopper grooves 431 may be flexibly adapted according to the number and shape of the handles 441. For example, in the present embodiment, the handle 441 has a structure of three rods, and accordingly, the three limiting grooves 431 are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, and the rods are inserted into the limiting grooves 431 in a one-to-one correspondence, which is helpful to improve the connection strength.

With reference to fig. 3, in some embodiments, a plurality of oil passing holes 442 are formed on an outer peripheral wall and/or a bottom wall of the carrier 44, an oil passing window 432 is formed on an outer peripheral wall of the carrier frame 43, and the oil passing window 432 is communicated with the oil passing holes 442 and an inner cavity of the cooking appliance 10. The purpose of this design is that when the carrying frame 43 and the carrier 44 enter below the oil level of the cooking cavity 11 together, the edible oil can enter the carrier 44 through the oil passing window 432 and the oil passing hole 442 in order to fully contact with the food, thereby ensuring fast cooking of the food and ensuring high frying quality of the food. When the food is fried and the carrying frame 43 and the carrying device 44 are lifted above the cooking cavity 11, the edible oil in the carrying device 44 can quickly flow out through the oil passing hole 442 and the oil passing window 432, so that the food finished product can finish oil control, the crisp taste of the food finished product is ensured, the oil content is low, and the food finished product is healthier.

Preferably, the oil passing holes 442 are disposed over the entire outer circumferential surface of the carrier 44, and the oil passing windows 432 are disposed in plural numbers and also over the outer circumferential surface of the carrier frame 43. Thus, the randomness characteristic of the rotation pose of the carrier frame 43 and the carrier 44 can be satisfied, and the oil inlet and oil control requirements can be satisfied at any time.

With reference to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, in addition, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the cooking apparatus further includes a lifting guide rail 50 and a limiting guide shaft 60, the lifting guide rail 50 is disposed on the inner wall of the cooking device 10 along the lifting direction of the loading container 40, one end of the limiting guide shaft 60 is disposed at the bottom of the carrying frame 43, and the other end is slidably disposed on the lifting guide rail 50; the axis of the limiting guide shaft 60 coincides with the rotation center line of the carrying frame 43.

The limit guide shaft 60 slides on the lifting guide rail 50, so that the support and fixation effect on the carrier frame 43 and the carrier 44 of the cantilever structure can be realized, the stable lifting of the carrier frame 43 and the carrier 44 is ensured, the bending moment of the driving arm 33 is reduced, and the structural safety of the driving mechanism 20 is ensured. The position-limiting guide shaft 60 is coaxially installed at the bottom center of the carrier frame 43, so that when the carrier frame 43 and the carrier 44 are immersed below the oil level of the cooking cavity 11 and rotate, the position-limiting guide shaft 60 can also synchronously rotate at the lower end of the lifting guide rail 50, thereby being well adapted to the rotation of the carrier frame 43 and the carrier 44.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Claims

1. A cooking apparatus, characterized in that the cooking apparatus comprises:

a cooking appliance;

2. The cooking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the actuating member is configured as a rack, the transmission member is configured as a gear disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the container body, and the gear is engaged with the rack for driving the container body to rotate reciprocally.

3. The cooking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the power unit includes a support plate, a motor and a link assembly, the support plate is disposed on an outer wall of the cooking utensil, the motor is disposed on the support plate, the motor is drivingly connected to the link assembly, the link assembly is rotationally connected to the rack, and the link assembly synchronously drives the rack to perform a reciprocating linear movement when rotating.

4. The cooking apparatus of claim 2, wherein the container body comprises a frame and a carrier for holding food to be cooked, the carrier is detachably disposed on the frame, and when the carrier is mounted in the frame, the carrier can rotate synchronously with the frame.

5. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a limit groove is concavely formed on an upper edge of the carrying frame, and the carrying device comprises a handle which is inserted into the limit groove.

6. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the outer circumferential wall and/or the bottom wall of the carrier is provided with a plurality of oil passing holes, and the outer circumferential wall of the carrier frame is provided with oil passing windows which are communicated with the oil passing holes and the inner cavity of the cooking utensil.

7. The cooking apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a lifting drive mechanism disposed on the cooking appliance, wherein the lifting drive mechanism comprises a limit stop; the charging container is clamped on the limiting piece, so that the lifting driving mechanism can drive the charging container to descend into the cooking appliance or lift out of the cooking appliance, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the charging container to rotate relative to the limiting piece so as to drive the food to rotate relative to the charging container;

8. The cooking apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a lifting guide rail and a limit guide shaft, wherein the lifting guide rail is disposed on an inner wall of the cooking appliance along a lifting direction of the charging container, one end of the limit guide shaft is disposed at a bottom of the carriage, and the other end is slidably disposed on the lifting guide rail;

9. The cooking apparatus of claim 7, wherein the lift drive mechanism further comprises a lift drive member and a drive arm, the lift drive member being drivingly connected to the drive arm, the drive arm being drivingly connected to the limiter.

10. The cooking apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the cooking appliance is provided with at least two cooking chambers, the charging containers and the lifting drive mechanism are arranged in at least two and connected in one-to-one correspondence, the charging containers and the cooking chambers are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and each charging container is in driving connection with the drive mechanism.