CN215648665U - Castration and pollination dual-purpose instrument for scallion vegetables - Google Patents
Castration and pollination dual-purpose instrument for scallion vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN215648665U CN215648665U CN202121515989.1U CN202121515989U CN215648665U CN 215648665 U CN215648665 U CN 215648665U CN 202121515989 U CN202121515989 U CN 202121515989U CN 215648665 U CN215648665 U CN 215648665U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a castration and pollination dual-purpose instrument for scallion vegetables, which relates to the technical field of vegetable planting and comprises a connecting rod, wherein a blade is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, and the end part of the connecting rod is connected with a pollination head capable of adhering pollen; through handheld connecting rod one end during specific use, aim at the stamen in the female parent flower with the blade, cut off, the stamen falls between blade and connecting rod after cutting off, afterwards through the pollination head that is stained with male parent pollen in advance to female parent in the words paint clean can, only need just can realize castration and pollination through this instrument, one-hand operation can, can realize castration and two kinds of usage of pollination, make operation process convenient and fast, need not multiple instrument, it is also more convenient to carry.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a castration and pollination dual-purpose apparatus for scallion vegetables.
Background
Hybridizing, namely, obtaining a variety with excellent properties of two individuals by combining individuals with different genotypes, removing stamens in female parents in the hybridization process of the scallion vegetables, namely, castration, and then coating pollen of male parents on pistils of the female parents, namely, pollination; at present, in the actual operation process, the stamens are clamped by holding the tweezers with one hand, the stamens are cut off by holding the scissors with the other hand, the stamens are taken away by the tweezers to realize castration, and then the stamens are smeared by cotton swabs or other wiping tools stained with pollen of male parents to realize pollination; all tools are mutually independent in the whole emasculation and pollination process, are inconvenient to carry and are relatively troublesome to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a castration and pollination dual-purpose instrument for scallion vegetables, which aims to solve the problems that the stamens are clamped by holding tweezers with one hand, the stamens are cut off by holding scissors with the other hand, the stamens are taken away by the tweezers to realize castration, and then cotton swabs or other wiping tools stained with pollen of male parents are used for smearing the stamens to realize pollination; all tools are mutually independent in the whole emasculation and pollination process, are inconvenient to carry and are relatively troublesome to operate.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dual-purpose apparatus of onion class vegetables castration pollination, includes the connecting rod, connecting rod one side is provided with the blade, connecting rod end connection has the pollination head that can the adhesion pollen.
Preferably, be provided with the pivot on the connecting rod and connect the dwang through the pivot, the blade is connected to dwang one end, and first handheld portion is connected to the other end, the first end of pollination is kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with handheld portion of second, the handheld portion of confession finger male jack has been seted up respectively to first handheld portion and the handheld portion of second.
Preferably, the blade includes that a connection block of being half arc is first and be fixed in a semicircular cutting piece of connecting block arc, cutting piece thickness is less than connection block one and fixes and be close to the downside in a connection block arc.
Preferably, the pollination head comprises a hollow cylindrical fixing frame and a sticky powder layer covering the surface of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the surface of the sticky powder layer is sticky powder fluff.
Preferably, the fixing frame is made of plastic.
Preferably, pollination head bottom fixedly connected with connecting block two, connecting block two can be dismantled with the connecting rod screw thread and be connected.
Preferably, the total height of the pollination head and the connecting rod is 5 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has high integration degree, can be respectively used for emasculation and pollination, and has flexible and convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the first connecting block and the cutting blade in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure of the powder feeding head of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the motion of the rotating rod in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pollination head 11, a sticky powder layer 12, a fixing frame 2, a second connecting block 3, a connecting rod 41, a first connecting block 42, a cutting piece 5, a rotating rod 6, a rotating shaft 7, a fixing rod 8, a second handheld part 9 and a first handheld part.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-4, a dual-purpose apparatus for emasculation and pollination of scallion vegetables comprises a connecting rod 3, wherein a blade is arranged on one side of the connecting rod 3, and the end part of the connecting rod 3 is connected with a pollination head 1 capable of adhering pollen.
When the female parent flower cutting tool is used specifically, the blade is aligned to the stamen in the female parent flower through one end of the handheld connecting rod to be cut off, the stamen falls between the blade and the connecting rod 3 after being cut off, and then the stamen in the female parent flower is smeared and wiped through the pollination head 1 which is adhered with male parent pollen in advance.
Preferably, be provided with pivot 6 on the connecting rod 3 and connect dwang 5 through pivot 6, the blade is connected to dwang 5 one end, and first handheld portion 9 is connected to the other end, connecting rod 3 is kept away from first one end of pollination and is connected with handheld portion 8 of second, specifically can connect through a dead lever 7, supply finger male jack has been seted up respectively to handheld portion 9 of first and second 8.
It should be noted that, the blade at one end of the rotating rod 5 should be able to contact the connecting rod 3 during the movement, that is, the height position of the blade is in the horizontal plane of the connecting rod, for the convenience of operation, the first hand-held portion 9 and the second hand-held portion 8 should also be in the same horizontal plane, during the specific use, the second hand-held portion 9 and the first hand-held portion 8 can be controlled respectively by the thumb and the forefinger, so as to control the movement of the blade, during the castration, the stamen is cut off by the opposite movement of the blade and the connecting rod, so that the stamen falls on the blade more quickly, and the falling of the stamen is avoided.
Preferably, the blade is including being half curved connecting block 41 and being fixed in connecting block 41 arc in semicircular cutting piece 42, cutting piece 42 thickness is less than connecting block 41 and fixes and be close to the downside in connecting block 41 arc, and when cutting piece 42 contacted with connecting rod 3, cutting piece 42 top formed a groove with connecting rod 3 and connecting block 41, and the stamen that cuts off can fall in cutting piece 42 top, also be exactly the inslot that forms to further avoid dropping of stamen.
Preferably, the pollination head 1 comprises a hollow cylindrical fixing frame 12 and a sticky powder layer 11 covering the surface of the fixing frame 12, specifically, sticky powder fluff is arranged on the surface of the sticky powder layer 11, specifically, the fixing frame 12 is made of a plastic material, so that powder is convenient to adhere, the whole weight is light, and the operation is convenient.
Preferably, the bottom of the pollination head 1 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 2, the second connecting block 2 is detachably connected with the connecting rod 3 through threads, and the pollination head 1 is detachable and more flexible to carry.
Preferably, the total height of the pollination head 1 and the connecting rod 3 is 5cm, and the height is proper, so that the operation is convenient.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A castration and pollination dual-purpose apparatus for scallion vegetables is characterized in that: the pollen-sticking pollen-collecting device comprises a connecting rod (3), wherein a blade is arranged on one side of the connecting rod (3), and the end part of the connecting rod (3) is connected with a pollen-sticking head (1) capable of sticking pollen; the blade includes connecting block (41) that are half arc and is fixed in connecting block (41) arc in semicircular cutting piece (42), cutting piece (42) thickness is less than connecting block (41) and fixes and be close to the downside in connecting block (41) arc.
2. The castration and pollination dual-purpose apparatus for onion vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with pivot (6) on connecting rod (3) and connect dwang (5) through pivot (6), the blade is connected to dwang (5) one end, and first handheld portion (9) are connected to the other end, pollination head (1) one end is kept away from in connecting rod (3) is connected with handheld portion (8) of second, supply finger male jack to have seted up respectively in handheld portion (9) of first and second and handheld portion (8).
3. The castration and pollination dual-purpose apparatus for onion vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pollination head (1) comprises a hollow cylindrical fixing frame (12) and a powder adhesion layer (11) covering the surface of the fixing frame (12).
4. The castration and pollination dual-purpose apparatus for onion vegetables as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the sticky powder layer (11) is sticky powder fluff.
5. The castration and pollination dual-purpose apparatus for onion vegetables as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fixing frame (12) is made of plastic materials.
6. The castration and pollination dual-purpose apparatus for onion vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pollination head (1) bottom fixedly connected with connecting block two (2), connecting block two (2) and connecting rod (3) screw thread can be dismantled and be connected.
7. The castration and pollination dual-purpose apparatus for onion vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the total height of the pollination head (1) and the connecting rod (3) is 5 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121515989.1U CN215648665U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Castration and pollination dual-purpose instrument for scallion vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121515989.1U CN215648665U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Castration and pollination dual-purpose instrument for scallion vegetables |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215648665U true CN215648665U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121515989.1U Active CN215648665U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Castration and pollination dual-purpose instrument for scallion vegetables |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115119742A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-30 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所（广西亚热带农产品加工研究所） | Artificial emasculation pollinator for crossbreeding |
-
2021
- 2021-07-05 CN CN202121515989.1U patent/CN215648665U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115119742A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-30 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所（广西亚热带农产品加工研究所） | Artificial emasculation pollinator for crossbreeding |
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