CN215648185U - Sweet potato is transplanted and is planted seedling instrument with membrane flat - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sweet potato transplanting, in particular to a tool for horizontally transplanting seedlings under a film for sweet potato transplanting, which improves the working efficiency, is convenient to operate and improves the practicability, and comprises a placing plate, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the placing plate are longitudinally provided with support rods, the bottom end of each support rod is provided with a roller, the left side of the top end of the placing plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the placing plate and extends to the bottom end of the placing plate, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a pointed plug, the outer part of the electric telescopic rod is sleeved with a round pipe, the round pipe is positioned at the lower side of the placing plate, the inner wall of the round pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod through a connecting rod, the circumference of the bottom end of the round pipe is provided with a plurality of longitudinal slide holes, a slide rod is inserted into each slide, and a first spring is connected between the top end of the slide rod and the inner top wall of the slide hole, the bottom of pipe is provided with the clamping ring with one heart.

Description

Sweet potato is transplanted and is planted seedling instrument with membrane flat

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sweet potato transplanting, in particular to a seedling transplanting tool for under-mulch horizontal planting of sweet potato transplanting.

Background

As is known, the sweet potato can be transplanted the seedling of having cultivated according to the planting condition and planting position often, the mode of transplanting at present has a lot of, traditional transplanting mode is just artifical and transplants, carry the seedling to use the instrument together through linking earth with the sweet potato seedling in original position of cultivating the seedling, then transplant to corresponding hole dug in advance in, transplanting mode need use multiple instrument cooperation in this, the operation is inconvenient, thereby work efficiency is lower, lead to its practicality relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the under-film horizontal planting and seedling inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting, which improves the working efficiency, is convenient to operate and improves the practicability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a film-below horizontal planting and seedling-inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting comprises a placing plate, wherein supporting rods are longitudinally arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the placing plate, rollers are arranged at the bottom end of each supporting rod, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the left side of the top end of the placing plate, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the placing plate and extends out to the bottom end of the placing plate, a pointed plug is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a round pipe is sleeved outside the electric telescopic rod and is positioned on the lower side of the placing plate, the inner wall of the round pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod through a connecting rod, a plurality of longitudinal sliding holes are formed in the circumference of the bottom end of the round pipe, a sliding rod is inserted into each sliding hole, a first spring is connected between the top end of the sliding rod and the inner top wall of the sliding hole, a pressing ring is concentrically arranged at the bottom end of the round pipe, and the bottom ends of the sliding rods are uniformly distributed and connected to the top end of the pressing ring, the conveying pipe penetrates through the right side of the top end of the placing plate, the electric telescopic rod and the conveying pipe are both positioned on the central line of the placing plate in the X-axis direction, the seedling storage pipe is obliquely arranged on the right side of the top end of the conveying pipe, a working chamber is arranged in the bottom side wall of the seedling storage pipe, a plurality of openings are uniformly distributed in the top side wall of the working chamber, a plurality of blocking rods which are obliquely arranged are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the working chamber, a second spring is connected between the upper side of the left end of each blocking rod and the inner bottom wall of the working chamber, the top end of each blocking rod respectively penetrates through the respective opening from the inner part of the working chamber and extends into the seedling storage pipe, a movable opening is arranged on the right side wall of the working chamber, push rods are arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the plurality of blocking rods, the positions, which are in contact with each blocking rod, on the push rods are rotatably connected with the blocking rods, and the right ends of the two push rods penetrate through the movable openings and extend out to the outside to be connected through a connecting plate, the right-hand member of connecting plate is connected with the handle, the top inner wall left side of storing up the seedling pipe rotates and is connected with the gravity guide bar.

Preferably, place the bottom right side of board and install driving motor to driving motor's front end installs the action wheel, is connected with the transmission shaft between two gyro wheels that lie in the right side in four gyro wheels, and the fixed cover in outside of transmission shaft is equipped with from the driving wheel, and the action wheel is connected through chain drive with following between the driving wheel.

Preferably, the top end of the seedling storage pipe is provided with a placing opening, the placing opening is movably provided with a blocking cover, and a hasp lock for locking is arranged between the blocking cover and the seedling storage pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of anti-skid plates are circumferentially arranged on the outer portion of each roller.

Preferably, the bottom right side of the seedling storage pipe and the top right side of the placing plate are longitudinally connected with a supporting plate.

Preferably, a handrail is installed at the right end of the support plate.

Preferably, place the top right side of board and install the generator, electric telescopic handle and driving motor all with generator electric connection.

Preferably, the conveying pipe and the blocking cover are made of transparent acrylic materials.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sweet potato transplanting seedling tool for under-mulch horizontal planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model has the advantages of convenient moving of the whole body in the soil along the length direction of the mulching film through the roller, being capable of placing a plurality of seedlings side by side through the seedling storage pipe, being convenient for the placed seedlings to slide down through the inclined arrangement of the seedling storage pipe, being capable of blocking the seedlings at respective positions to slide through each stop lever before transplanting the seedlings, the placing position of the roller is the two-side walking area of the mulching film, driving the pointed plug to move downwards to extend into the soil for digging pit through the telescopic action of the electric telescopic rod, driving the circular pipe to move downwards when the electric telescopic rod moves downwards, the bottom end of the compression ring is contacted with the mulching film on the soil, stopping moving under the compressible action of the spring, keeping the compression of the mulching film, when the electric telescopic rod retracts upwards, the compression ring continues to be pressed on the mulching film under the action of the spring, when the electric telescopic rod retracts upwards completely to the original position, the compression ring returns to the original position along with the circular pipe, from this, under the effect of clamping ring, can prevent to take the plastic film to move up and damage the plastic film after the point form plug hole digging, improve and use the reliability, wherein the hardness of spring can not be too big, can not lead to the plastic film to crush, after the hole digging is accomplished, along with holistic promotion forward, when the bottom of conveyer pipe reachs the top in hole, through artifical promotion handle, promote two push rods and move forward, thereby can place the seedling that is located foremost side inside the seedling storage tube and promote forward, drop to the conveyer pipe in, drop along the direction of conveyer pipe and insert to downthehole portion, when the seedling gliding, under the effect of gravity guide bar, can stir the first half of seedling, make the bottom earth part of seedling keep in the below, can prevent that the seedling from inclining.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right side view structure of the placing plate, the supporting rod, the driving motor, the chain and the like according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the connection of the push rod, the connecting plate and the handle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. placing the plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a roller; 4. an electric telescopic rod; 5. a pointed plug; 6. A circular tube; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a slide bar; 9. a first spring; 10. pressing a ring; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a seedling storage pipe; 13. an opening; 14. a stop lever; 15. a second spring; 16. a push rod; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a driving wheel; 19. a handle; 20. a gravity guide rod; 21. a drive motor; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a driven wheel; 24. a chain; 25. a blocking cover; 26. a hasp lock; 27. an anti-skid plate; 28. a handrail; 29. a support plate; 30. an electric generator.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, a film-mulching seedling-transplanting tool for sweet potato transplanting comprises a placing plate 1, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the placing plate 1 are longitudinally provided with support rods 2, the bottom end of each support rod 2 is provided with a roller 3, the left side of the top end of the placing plate 1 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 4, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 4 penetrates through the placing plate 1 and extends to the bottom end of the placing plate 1, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is provided with a pointed plug 5, the outer part of the electric telescopic rod 4 is sleeved with a round pipe 6, the round pipe 6 is positioned at the lower side of the placing plate 1, the inner wall of the round pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 4 through a connecting rod 7, the circumference of the bottom end of the round pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal sliding holes, a sliding rod 8 is inserted into each sliding hole, and a first spring 9 is connected between the top end of the sliding rod 8 and the inner top wall of the sliding hole, the bottom of the circular tube 6 is concentrically provided with a press ring 10, the bottom ends of a plurality of slide rods 8 are uniformly connected to the top end of the press ring 10, the right side of the top end of the placing plate 1 is penetrated with a conveying pipe 11, the electric telescopic rod 4 and the conveying pipe 11 are both positioned on the central line of the placing plate 1 in the X-axis direction, the right side of the top end of the conveying pipe 11 is obliquely provided with a seedling storage pipe 12, the bottom side wall of the seedling storage pipe 12 is internally provided with a working chamber, the top side wall of the working chamber is uniformly provided with a plurality of openings 13, the inner bottom wall of the working chamber is rotatably connected with a plurality of obliquely arranged stop rods 14, a second spring 15 is connected between the upper side of the left end of each stop rod 14 and the inner bottom wall of the working chamber, the top end of each stop rod 14 respectively penetrates through the respective opening 13 from the inner part of the working chamber and extends into the seedling storage pipe 12, a movable opening is arranged on the right side wall of the working chamber, and push rods 16 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each stop rod 14, the positions of the push rods 16, which are contacted with the stop rods 14, are rotatably connected with the stop rods 14, the right ends of the two push rods 16 penetrate through the movable openings and extend out to the outside and are connected through a connecting plate 17, the right end of the connecting plate 17 is connected with a handle 19, the left side of the inner wall of the top end of the seedling storage pipe 12 is rotatably connected with a gravity guide rod 20, the whole body can conveniently move in the soil along the length direction of the mulching film through the rollers 3, a plurality of seedlings can be placed side by side through the seedling storage pipe 12, the seedlings after placement can conveniently slide downwards through the inclined arrangement of the seedling storage pipe 12, the seedlings at respective positions can be prevented from sliding through the stop rods 14 before seedling transplantation, the placement positions of the rollers 3 are walking areas at two sides of the mulching film, the pointed plugs 5 are driven to downwards move to extend into the soil for digging holes through the telescopic action of the electric telescopic rod 4, the circular pipe 6 is driven to downwards move when the electric telescopic rod 4 moves downwards, the bottom end of the press ring 10 contacts with the mulching film on the ground, the press ring stops moving under the compressible action of the spring, the pressing of the mulching film is kept, when the electric telescopic rod 4 contracts upwards, the press ring 10 continues to press on the mulching film under the action of the spring, when the electric telescopic rod 4 completely contracts upwards to the original position, the press ring 10 returns to the original position along with the round pipe 6, therefore, under the action of the press ring 10, the mulching film can be prevented from moving upwards to damage the mulching film after the pointed plug 5 digs the hole, the use reliability is improved, wherein the hardness of the spring is not too large, the mulching film cannot be crushed, after the hole digging is completed, along with the integral forward pushing, when the bottom end of the conveying pipe 11 reaches the top end of the hole, the handle 19 is manually pushed, the two push rods 16 are pushed to move forwards, and therefore, the seedlings placed inside the seedling storage pipe 12 and positioned at the foremost side can be pushed forwards, fall into the conveying pipe 11, fall along the direction of the conveying pipe 11 and are inserted into the hole, when the seedling slides downwards, the upper half part of the seedling can be stirred under the action of the gravity guide rod 20, so that the soil part at the bottom end of the seedling is kept below, and the inclination of the seedling can be prevented.

Further, place board 1's bottom right side and install driving motor 21, and driving motor 21's front end installs action wheel 18, be connected with transmission shaft 22 between two gyro wheels 3 that lie in the right side in four gyro wheels 3, and the fixed cover in outside of transmission shaft 22 is equipped with from driving wheel 23, action wheel 18 is connected through chain 24 transmission between 23 with following driving wheel, this driving motor 21 is the motor of taking the reduction gear, when the soil is more difficult to walk, can be through opening driving motor 21, driving roller 3 rotates, thereby use manpower sparingly, each a plurality of antiskid ribbed slabs 27 have been arranged to the equal circumference in outside of gyro wheel 3, the antiskid nature of reinforcing gyro wheel 3 on the soil, handrail 28 is installed to the right-hand member of backup pad 29, and the person of facilitating the use promotes whole removal.

What still need explain, store up the top of seedling pipe 12 and seted up and place the mouth to place movable mounting on the mouth and have a fender lid 25, keep off lid 25 and store up and install the hasp lock 26 that is used for the locking between the seedling pipe 12, through opening fender lid 25, be convenient for to storing up the inside seedling that adds of seedling pipe 12, through hasp lock 26, be convenient for lock fender lid 25, convenient to use, the bottom right side of storing up seedling pipe 12 and the top right side longitudinal connection who places board 1 have a backup pad 29, place the top right side of board 1 and install generator 30, electric telescopic handle 4 and driving motor 21 all with generator 30 electric connection, can provide electric power for electric telescopic handle 4 and driving motor 21 through generator 30, convenient to use, conveyer pipe 11 is transparent ya keli material with fender lid 25, is convenient for observe the condition of conveyer pipe 11 and the inside seedling of storing up seedling pipe 12.

In addition, store up the width of placing that the width of seedling pipe 12 is fit for single seedling before production, and all adopt more smooth material on the interior diapire of seedling pipe 12, the seedling of being convenient for glides, if not slip, can artifical regular cleaning store up inside the seedling pipe 12, keep smooth, because earth contains moisture, the seedling has great weight under the effect of earth, and weight is located the below of seedling, therefore the gliding is comparatively convenient, and install the independent switch who is fit for user control electric telescopic handle 4 and driving motor 21 on handrail 28, convenient operation.

In conclusion, when the tool for transplanting seedlings under the film for transplanting sweet potatoes is used, firstly the integral push is erected at two sides of the film, the blocking cover 25 is opened, corresponding seedlings are arranged in the seedling storage pipe 12, then the generator 30 is started to supply power, the driving motor 21 is started or the integral push is manually pushed to move, the electric telescopic rod 4 is controlled to move downwards to dig the holes, the electric telescopic rod 4 moves forwards continuously after the digging is finished, the bottom end of the conveying pipe 11 is aligned with the holes longitudinally, the push plate is manually pushed, the push rod 16 pushes the blocking rod 14 to move, the blocking to each seedling is removed, the seedlings sequentially slide downwards under the inclined arrangement of the seedling storage pipe 12, the push plate is released, the push rod 16 is restored to the original position under the action of the second spring 15, the subsequent seedlings are continuously blocked, the seedling at the foremost end falls into the conveying pipe 11 and falls into the holes along the direction of the conveying pipe 11 to be planted, the above-described operation is repeated.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato is transplanted and is planted seedling instrument with membrane, its characterized in that: the electric telescopic handle comprises a placing plate (1), supporting rods (2) are longitudinally arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the placing plate (1), rollers (3) are arranged at the bottom end of each supporting rod (2), an electric telescopic rod (4) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the placing plate (1), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (4) penetrates through the placing plate (1) and extends to the bottom end of the placing plate (1), a pointed plug (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (4), a round pipe (6) is sleeved outside the electric telescopic rod (4), the round pipe (6) is positioned on the lower side of the placing plate (1), the inner wall of the round pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod (4) through a connecting rod (7), a plurality of longitudinal sliding holes are formed in the circumference of the bottom end of the round pipe (6), a sliding rod (8) is inserted into each sliding hole, a first spring (9) is connected between the top end of the sliding rod (8) and the inner top wall of each sliding hole, the bottom of the round pipe (6) is concentrically provided with a press ring (10), the bottom of a plurality of slide rods (8) is uniformly connected to the top end of the press ring (10), the right side of the top end of the placing plate (1) is penetrated with a conveying pipe (11), the electric telescopic rods (4) and the conveying pipe (11) are both positioned on the central line of the placing plate (1) in the X-axis direction, the right side of the top end of the conveying pipe (11) is obliquely provided with a seedling storage pipe (12), a working chamber is arranged in the bottom side wall of the seedling storage pipe (12), a plurality of openings (13) are uniformly arranged on the top side wall of the working chamber, the inner bottom wall of the working chamber is rotatably connected with a plurality of obliquely arranged stop rods (14), a second spring (15) is connected between the upper side of the left end of each stop rod (14) and the inner bottom wall of the working chamber, the top end of each stop rod (14) respectively penetrates through the respective opening (13) from the inner part of the working chamber and extends into the seedling storage pipe (12), the right side wall of working chamber begins to have the expansion gap to the front end and the rear end of a plurality of pin (14) all are provided with push rod (16), all rotate with pin (14) with the position of every pin (14) contact on push rod (16) and be connected, and the right-hand member of two push rods (16) passes the expansion gap and stretches out to the external world and connect through connecting plate (17), and the right-hand member of connecting plate (17) is connected with handle (19), the top inner wall left side of storing up seedling pipe (12) is rotated and is connected with gravity guide bar (20).

2. The under-mulch seedling flatly planting and inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: place the bottom right side of board (1) and install driving motor (21) to driving wheel (18) are installed to the front end of driving motor (21), are connected with transmission shaft (22) between two gyro wheels (3) that lie in the right side in four gyro wheels (3), and the fixed cover in outside of transmission shaft (22) is equipped with from driving wheel (23), through chain (24) transmission connection between driving wheel (18) and the follow driving wheel (23).

3. The under-mulch seedling flatly planting and inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the seedling storage pipe (12) is provided with a placing opening, a blocking cover (25) is movably arranged on the placing opening, and a hasp lock (26) for locking is arranged between the blocking cover (25) and the seedling storage pipe (12).

4. The under-mulch seedling flatly planting and inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of anti-skid plates (27) are arranged on the outer circumference of each roller (3).

5. The under-mulch seedling flatly planting and inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the right side of the bottom end of the seedling storage tube (12) and the right side of the top end of the placing plate (1) are longitudinally connected with a supporting plate (29).

6. The under-mulch seedling flatly planting and inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a handrail (28) is installed at the right end of the supporting plate (29).

7. The under-mulch seedling flatly planting and inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting according to claim 6, characterized in that: place the top right side of board (1) and install generator (30), electric telescopic handle (4) and driving motor (21) all with generator (30) electric connection.

8. The under-mulch seedling flatly planting and inserting tool for sweet potato transplanting according to claim 7, characterized in that: the conveying pipe (11) and the blocking cover (25) are made of transparent acrylic materials.

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