CN215648089U

CN215648089U - Tobacco field film uncovering banking machine

Info

Publication number: CN215648089U
Application number: CN202121923568.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田鹏; 陈文军; 张渐隆; 张永春; 高庆磊; 李兴涛; 邱昆鹏; 陈晓红
Original assignee: Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco field film uncovering hiller which comprises a frame body, wherein an engine set, a traveling wheel part, a variable-speed traveling gear, a braking gear and a hilling rotary plough are arranged on the frame body, the hilling rotary plough comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the frame body, a plurality of plough blades which are uniformly distributed around the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and film uncovering rotators capable of uncovering films, wherein the two film uncovering rotators are respectively fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft of the hilling rotary plough; the film removing rotator is arranged on the device, the tobacco field can be quickly removed while hilling, namely, one-time work can simultaneously complete film removing and hilling work, the labor intensity of tobacco growers is comprehensively reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the tobacco planting benefit of the tobacco growers is increased, and the film removing rotator is arranged on a rotating shaft of the hilling rotary plow, so that the film removing rotator rotates along with the hilling rotary plow without being additionally provided with driving transmission for the film removing rotator.

Description

Tobacco field film uncovering banking machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco field machinery, and particularly relates to a tobacco field film uncovering and ridging machine.

Background

Film uncovering and ridging of tobacco fields are important links of tobacco production, are key measures for promoting the root systems of tobacco plants to be robust and developed and improving the nutrient utilization rate and the water absorption rate of the tobacco plants, and are also key technologies for improving the drought resistance, waterlogging resistance and lodging resistance of the tobacco plants and enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of the tobacco plants.

At present, although the tobacco field ridging work can be completed by tobacco field ridging machinery, the film uncovering work of the tobacco field is mainly completed manually by manpower, and the manual film uncovering mode is labor-consuming, time-consuming, labor-consuming, low in efficiency, high in labor intensity of tobacco growers, high in labor cost and capable of influencing the tobacco planting benefit of the tobacco growers to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a tobacco field membrane uncovering hiller which can complete membrane uncovering and hilling work on a tobacco field at one time by simultaneously installing a rotary membrane uncovering device on the hiller, and solves the problems that the traditional membrane uncovering mode is labor-consuming, time-consuming, labor-consuming, low in efficiency, high in labor intensity of tobacco growers, high in labor cost and low in tobacco planting benefit.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tobacco field takes off membrane banking machine, includes the frame body, the frame body on be equipped with engine unit, walking wheel portion, variable speed walking gear, braking gear and banking rotary plow, banking rotary plow include the coulter piece that the pivot of being connected and a plurality of revolute axle periphery equipartition set up with the frame body rotation, its characterized in that: the film uncovering device comprises two film uncovering rotators which are respectively fixed at two ends of a rotating shaft of the ridging rotary plow.

As a further improvement of the utility model, each film uncovering rotator comprises a connecting shaft, a helical blade and a plurality of round steel grippers, one end of the connecting shaft is fixed with the rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the other end of the connecting shaft is uniformly provided with the plurality of round steel grippers, the axis of each round steel gripper is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft, and the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft is provided with the helical blade spirally wound around the connecting shaft.

As a further improvement of the utility model, each film uncovering rotator is provided with three round steel grippers which are uniformly welded on the circumferential surface of one end of the connecting shaft.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the connecting shaft is detachably connected with the rotating shaft.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the end parts of both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a first sleeve, and one end part of each connecting shaft is inserted into the first sleeve in a matching way and is fixed by a pin shaft.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer surface of the film uncovering rotator is provided with a paint layer.

As a further improvement of the utility model, each of the plough blades is detachably connected with the rotating shaft.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of square second sleeves are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the central axis of each second sleeve is vertical to the central axis of the rotating shaft, the number of the second sleeves is the same as that of the plough blades, and the plough blades are correspondingly inserted into the second sleeves respectively and are fastened and fixed by bolts.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the film removing rotator is arranged on the device, the tobacco field can be quickly removed while hilling, the labor intensity of tobacco growers is comprehensively reduced, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the tobacco planting tobacco benefit of tobacco growers is increased, and in addition, the film removing rotator is arranged on a rotating shaft of the hilling rotary plow, so that the film removing rotator rotates along with the hilling rotary plow without being additionally provided with driving transmission for the film removing rotator, and the tobacco film removing device is simple in structure, convenient and practical.

2. The film uncovering rotator is arranged in a mode of a connecting shaft, a helical blade and a plurality of round steel grippers, the helical blade grabs the film and winds the uncovered film on the grippers, and the film uncovering rotator is simple in structure.

3. The connecting shaft and the rotating shaft are arranged to be detachable, so that the dismounting is convenient and fast, and the later maintenance and replacement are convenient.

4. The outer part of the film uncovering rotator is coated with a layer of paint, so that the service life of the film uncovering rotator can be prolonged, and the film uncovering rotator is prevented from rusting and scratching.

5. Every coulter piece all can be dismantled with the pivot and be connected, easy dismounting to if certain coulter piece damages in later stage, only need change the damage coulter piece can, avoid the material cost waste that whole change brought.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the uncovering rotator and the ridging rotary plow of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a film peeling rotator according to the present invention;

in the figure: the special ridging rotary cultivator comprises a frame body 1, an engine unit 2, a traveling wheel part 3, a variable-speed traveling gear 4, a braking gear 5, a ridging rotary plow 6, a rotating shaft 61, a plow blade 62, a sleeve I63, a sleeve II 64, a bolt 65, a film uncovering rotator 7, a connecting shaft 71, a helical blade 72, a round steel gripper 73 and a pin shaft 8.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a tobacco field film uncovering banking machine. Referring to fig. 1-4, a tobacco field membrane uncovering banking machine comprises a frame body 1, wherein an engine unit 2, a traveling wheel part 3, a variable speed traveling gear 4, a braking gear 5 and a banking rotary plow 6 are arranged on the frame body 1, the banking rotary plow 6 comprises a rotating shaft 61 connected with the frame body 1 in a rotating mode, a plurality of plow blades 62 uniformly distributed around the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 61, and two membrane uncovering rotators 7 capable of uncovering membranes, wherein the two membrane uncovering rotators 7 are respectively fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft 61 of the banking rotary plow 6. Specifically, each film uncovering rotator 7 comprises a connecting shaft 71, a helical blade 72 and a plurality of round steel grippers 73, one end of the connecting shaft 71 is fixed to the rotating shaft 61, the plurality of round steel grippers 73 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the other end of the connecting shaft 71, the axis of each round steel gripper 73 is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft 71, specifically in the embodiment, the number of the round steel grippers 73 on each connecting shaft 71 is three, the round steel grippers 73 are welded and fixed to the connecting shaft 71, and the helical blades 72 spirally wound around the connecting shaft 71 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 71. The film uncovering rotator 7 is arranged in the form of a connecting shaft 71, a spiral blade 72 and a plurality of round steel grippers 73, the spiral blade 72 grabs the film and winds the uncovered film on the grippers, and the film uncovering device is simple in structure. In addition, a layer of paint can be coated on the outer surface of the film uncovering rotator 7, so that the service life of the film uncovering rotator 7 is prolonged, and the film uncovering rotator 7 is prevented from rusting and scratching.

In addition, for the convenience and rapidness in disassembly and assembly and the convenience in later maintenance and replacement, the connecting shaft 71 and the rotating shaft 61 can be detachably connected, specifically to the embodiment, the detachable connection structure is as follows: the end parts of the two ends of the rotating shaft 61 are respectively provided with a first sleeve 63, and one end part of each connecting shaft 71 is inserted into the first sleeve 63 in a matched mode and is fixed through a pin shaft 8.

Preferably, each of the plough blades 62 is also detachably connected with the rotating shaft 61, and in the embodiment, the detachable connection structure is that a plurality of square sleeves 64 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 61, the central axis of each sleeve 64 is perpendicular to the central axis of the rotating shaft 61, the number of the sleeves 64 is the same as that of the plough blades 62, and the plough blades 62 are correspondingly inserted into the sleeves 64 respectively and fastened and fixed by bolts 65. Due to the design, the dismounting is convenient, and in the later period, if a certain plough blade 62 is damaged, only the damaged plough blade 62 needs to be replaced, so that the material cost waste caused by the whole replacement is avoided.

In conclusion, the utility model has very good beneficial technical effects: the film removing rotator 7 is arranged on the device, the tobacco field can be quickly removed while hilling, namely, one-time work can simultaneously complete film removing and hilling work, the labor intensity of tobacco growers is comprehensively reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the tobacco planting benefit of the tobacco growers is increased, in addition, the film removing rotator 7 is arranged on the rotating shaft 61 of the hilling rotary plow 6, the film removing rotator 7 rotates along with the hilling rotary plow 6, extra driving transmission is not required to be arranged for the film removing rotator 7, and the tobacco film removing device is simple in structure, convenient and practical.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the utility model, are given by way of illustration only, since various other embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reference to the following detailed description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tobacco field takes off membrane banking machine, includes the frame body, the frame body on be equipped with engine unit, walking wheel portion, variable speed walking gear, braking gear and banking rotary plow, banking rotary plow include the coulter piece that the pivot of being connected and a plurality of revolute axle periphery equipartition set up with the frame body rotation, its characterized in that: the film uncovering device comprises two film uncovering rotators which are respectively fixed at two ends of a rotating shaft of the ridging rotary plow.

2. The tobacco field film uncovering banking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: each film uncovering rotator comprises a connecting shaft, a helical blade and a plurality of round steel grippers, one end of the connecting shaft is fixed with the rotating shaft, the plurality of round steel grippers are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the other end of the connecting shaft, the axis of each round steel gripper is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft, and the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft is provided with the helical blade spirally wound around the connecting shaft.

3. The tobacco field film uncovering banking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: each film uncovering rotator is provided with three round steel grippers which are uniformly welded on the circumferential surface of one end of the connecting shaft.

4. The tobacco field film uncovering banking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting shaft is detachably connected with the rotating shaft.

5. The tobacco field film uncovering hiller of claim 4, wherein: the end parts of the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a first sleeve, and one end part of each connecting shaft is inserted into the first sleeve of the rotating shaft in a matched mode and fixed through a pin shaft.

6. The tobacco field membrane uncovering banking machine according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: the outer surface of the film uncovering rotator is provided with a paint layer.

7. The tobacco field film uncovering banking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: each plough blade is detachably connected with the rotating shaft.

8. The tobacco field film uncovering banking machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the circumference surface of the rotating shaft is uniformly provided with a plurality of square second sleeves, the central axis of each second sleeve is vertical to the central axis of the rotating shaft, the number of the second sleeves is the same as that of the plough coulters, and the plough coulters are correspondingly inserted into the second sleeves respectively and are fastened and fixed by bolts.