CN215644240U - Combined switch - Google Patents

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the field of household electrical appliances, and more particularly, to a composite switch. The combined switch comprises a switch base, a switch panel, a mechanical switch and an electronic switch, wherein the mechanical switch comprises a mechanical key and a first circuit module connected with the mechanical key, the electronic switch comprises an electronic key and a second circuit module connected with the electronic key, the switch panel is arranged on the base, the mechanical key and the electronic key are arranged on the switch panel, and the first circuit module and the second circuit module are arranged independently. Can carry out solitary control to different functional component respectively through mechanical button and touch button, for example can insert the function commonly used with convenience of customers operation with mechanical button, guarantee under the not influenced prerequisite of other functions, the old person can easily open the function commonly used when using, has solved the old person and has used the not used to problem of touch switch.

Description

Combined switch

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of household electrical appliances, and more particularly, to a composite switch.

Background

At present, along with the improvement of the technology, more and more multifunctional products appear in life, for example, illumination is combined with products with other functions, and a common mechanical switch sometimes cannot meet the control requirement of the products, so more and more touch switches and tact switches appear.

The products are not friendly to the old, the old is used to the using mode of the common mechanical switch, the keys of the touch or light touch switch are basically small, and the old can not know how to operate. The keys with the common functions such as lighting and the like are arranged together with the keys with the other functions, so that the inconvenience of using the common functions by people at ordinary times is increased, and the user experience is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present disclosure provides a compound switch.

The utility model provides a combined switch, including switch base, flush mounting plate of switch, mechanical switch and electronic switch, mechanical switch include mechanical button and with the first circuit module that mechanical button is connected, electronic switch include electronic button and with the second circuit module that electronic button is connected, flush mounting plate of switch sets up on the base, and mechanical button with electronic button all sets up on the flush mounting plate of switch, first circuit module with second circuit module mutual independence sets up.

Optionally, the electronic switch further comprises an external connection line, and the mechanical switch and the electronic switch are connected in series through the external connection line; the mechanical switch is used for controlling the on-off of the electronic switch.

Optionally, the mechanical key and the electronic key are arranged side by side.

Optionally, a first partition plate is arranged in the switch base, the first partition plate divides the internal space of the switch base into a first cavity and a second cavity, the mechanical switch is installed corresponding to the first cavity, and the electronic switch is installed corresponding to the second cavity.

Optionally, the mechanical switch includes sound contact piece, electronic switch includes the PCB board, sound contact piece is located in the first cavity, the PCB board is located in the second cavity.

Optionally, the switch panel includes a panel frame, a first installation area and a second installation area are arranged on the panel frame, the first installation area corresponds to the first cavity, the second installation area corresponds to the second cavity, the mechanical key is fastened to the first installation area, and the electronic key is fastened to the second installation area.

Optionally, the switch panel further includes a second partition plate, and the second partition plate is parallel to the panel frame and located inside the panel frame.

Optionally, the mechanical switch further includes a moving member, the moving member is mounted on the second partition plate, and the moving member and the mechanical key are disposed correspondingly.

Optionally, still include the mounting panel, the mounting panel is square shaped plate, the mounting panel is located switch base's opening end, just be equipped with first joint spare on the mounting panel, be equipped with on the panel frame with first joint spare complex second joint spare.

Optionally, a phosphor strip is arranged on the mechanical key.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure has the following advantages:

the utility model provides a combined type switch, including mechanical switch and electronic switch, mechanical switch includes mechanical button and the first circuit module who is connected with mechanical button, electronic switch includes electronic button and the second circuit module who is connected with electronic button, and first circuit module and second circuit module are independent each other, each other does not influence, consequently, can carry out solitary control to different functional components respectively through mechanical button and touch button, for example, can insert the function commonly used with convenience of customers operation with mechanical button, guarantee under the not influenced prerequisite of other functions, the old person can easily open the function commonly used when using, the problem that the old person used touch switch to is unaccustomed has been solved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid switch according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the compound switch according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom case assembly of the composite switch according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of a hybrid switch according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of a hybrid switch according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure.

Wherein, 1, a mechanical key; 2. an electronic key; 201. a second circuit module; 3. a switch base; 4. a panel frame; 401. a first mounting area; 402. a second mounting area; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a second separator; 7. a movable and static contact piece; 8. a third partition plate; 9. a PCB board; 10. a switch base; 101. a first chamber; 102. a second chamber.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure may be more clearly understood, aspects of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may be practiced in other ways than those described herein; it is to be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the specification are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a composite switch is provided, which includes a switch base 10, a switch base 103, a switch panel, a mechanical switch and an electronic switch, wherein the mechanical switch includes a mechanical button 1 and a first circuit module connected to the mechanical button 1, the electronic switch includes an electronic button 2 and a second circuit module 201 connected to the electronic button 2, the switch panel is disposed on the base, the mechanical button 1 and the electronic button 2 are both disposed on the switch panel, the switch button is connected to the first circuit module, and the touch button is connected to the second circuit module 201, wherein the first circuit module and the second circuit module 201 are independent of each other. When the circuit module is used, the first circuit module and the second circuit module 201 are arranged independently and do not affect each other, and can be independently controlled by being connected with a product. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic switch is a touch switch, and correspondingly, the electronic key 2 is a touch key, for example, the composite switch is applied to a bathroom heater in a bathroom, the mechanical key 1 is used as a connection wire for a common function of a product, so that the lighting function of the bathroom heater can be controlled, and other functions can be controlled by the electronic key 2. Under the prerequisite of guaranteeing that other functions are not influenced, the old person can easily open the function commonly used when using, has solved the old person and has used the unaccustomed problem of touch switch.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, an external connection line is further included, and the mechanical switch and the electronic switch are connected in series through the external connection line, and the mechanical switch is used for controlling on and off of the electronic switch. Specifically, when the product is not frequently used, the whole composite switch can be powered off by pressing the mechanical key 1, so that misoperation is avoided.

Further, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mechanical key 1 and the electronic key 2 are arranged side by side. The electronic switch can be a multifunctional switch and can comprise a plurality of electronic keys 2, and the mechanical keys 1 and the electronic keys 2 are arranged side by side and do not interfere with each other.

Further, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a first partition is disposed in the switch base 103 of the switch base 10, the first partition divides an inner space of the switch base 103 of the switch base 10 into a first chamber 101 and a second chamber 102, the mechanical switch is disposed corresponding to the first chamber 101, and the electronic switch is disposed corresponding to the second chamber 102. Specifically, the switch base 10 and the switch base 103 are of a shell structure with one open end, the partition plate is arranged in the switch base 10 and the switch base 103 and is perpendicular to a bottom plate of the switch base 10 and the switch base 103, the internal space of the switch base 10 and the switch base 103 is divided into a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 102, the first cavity 101 is used for installing a mechanical switch, the second cavity 102 is used for installing a touch switch, the mechanical key 1 for controlling the mechanical switch is installed corresponding to the first cavity 101, and the touch key for controlling the touch switch is installed corresponding to the second cavity 102.

Further, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mechanical switch further includes a moving contact piece 7, the electronic switch includes a PCB 9, the moving contact piece 7 is disposed in the first chamber 101, the PCB 9 is disposed in the second chamber 102, the second circuit module 201 is integrated on the PCB 9, and the electronic key 2 is electrically connected to the PCB 9 for controlling the function module on the PCB 9 to work.

Further, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the switch panel includes a panel frame 4, a first mounting area 401 and a second mounting area 402 are disposed on the panel frame 4, the first mounting area 401 and the first cavity 101 are disposed correspondingly, the second mounting area 402 and the second cavity 102 are disposed correspondingly, the mechanical key 1 is fastened in the first mounting area 401, and the electronic key 2 is fastened in the second mounting area 402. Panel frame 4, mechanical button 1 and electron button 2 constitute flush mounting plate's major structure of switch jointly, and mechanical button 1 uses with the cooperation of sound contact 7, and electron button 2 uses with the cooperation of PCB board 9.

Further, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the switch panel further includes a second partition plate 6, the second partition plate 6 is disposed in parallel with the panel frame 4 and located inside the panel frame 4, the second partition plate 6 is installed on the switch surface including the mechanical key 1 and the electronic key 2 to form a surface cover assembly, and the surface cover assembly is fastened with the switch assembly to implement the installation of the composite switch.

Further, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mechanical switch further includes a movable member, the movable member is installed on the second partition 6, and the movable member is disposed corresponding to the mechanical key 1, the mechanical key 1 first acts on the movable member when pressed, and the movable member is matched with the movable and static contact pieces 7 to trigger the functional module connected to the mechanical key 1 to operate.

Further, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the composite switch further includes a mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 is a square plate and is installed at an open end of the switch base 103 of the switch base 10, and the mounting plate 5 is provided with a first clamping member, and the panel frame 4 is provided with a second clamping member matched with the first clamping member. Specifically, the size of the mounting plate 5 is matched with the size of the switch panel and the switch base 103 of the switch base 10, and the surface cover assembly is installed by matching the second clamping piece on the panel frame 4 with the first clamping piece on the mounting plate 5 after the assembly is completed. First joint spare and second joint spare can be the buckle structure of mutually supporting.

Further, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a fluorescent strip is disposed on the mechanical button 1, so that a user can find a position of the switch in time in a dark environment and perform an operation.

The compound switch of the present disclosure will be described below by taking a specific embodiment of the present disclosure as an example:

in this embodiment, the mechanical and electrical switches are arranged side by side on a standard 86-box switch, as shown in fig. 1, the 86-box being a specification for a junction box, also an industry standard in electrical power finishing. For example, in the case of a home light switch, a box in a wall is a junction box which is divided into a bottom box and a panel. The base boxes are substantially identical, and the panels vary from brand to brand and from model to model, but can be contained in 86 boxes of the same format. In this embodiment, 86 boxes serve as the switch base 10 and the switch base 103 of the combined switch, the mechanical switch and the electronic switch are arranged in the 86 boxes independently, and the internal circuit of the mechanical switch and the internal circuit of the electronic switch are arranged independently and completely without influencing each other, and can be independently controlled by connecting with a product.

The mechanical switch can be used as a common function of a product to carry out wiring, such as the lighting function of a bath heater, and the like, and can be opened by pressing down at a glance with a common mechanical switch when in use, so that the mechanical switch is convenient for users, particularly old users, to operate and use.

Or an external connecting wire can be adopted to connect the mechanical switch and the electronic switch in series, the mechanical key 1 is used as an on-off power key, and when a user does not use a product frequently, the product circuit can be disconnected through the mechanical key 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the compound switch in this embodiment is installed, the moving and static contact 7 and the PCB 9 are installed in the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102, respectively, and the third partition plate 8 and the installation plate 5 are covered to form the bottom case assembly of the compound switch. The moving part is installed on the second clapboard 6, the mechanical key 1 is installed in the first area of the panel frame 4, the electronic key 2 is installed in the second installation area 402 of the panel frame 4, the second clapboard 6 is installed in the panel frame 4 containing the mechanical key 1 and the electronic key 2 to form a face cover assembly, and finally the face cover assembly and the bottom shell assembly are combined with the buckling position on the installation plate 5 through the buckle on the panel frame 4 to form the composite switch.

To sum up, the combined switch that this disclosed embodiment provided combines mechanical switch and electronic switch, and the internal circuit of the two is independent each other, and is not influence each other, consequently, can pick up the commonly used function that mechanical switch is used for controlling the product, and the person of facilitating the use especially old user operates. The mechanical switch and the electronic switch can be connected in series by adopting an external connecting wire, the mechanical key 1 is used as an on-off power key, and when a user does not use a product frequently, a product circuit can be disconnected by the mechanical key 1. The problem of old user use electronic switch inconvenient operation is solved.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a combined type switch, its characterized in that, includes switch base, flush mounting panel of switch, mechanical switch and electronic switch, mechanical switch include mechanical button and with the first circuit module that mechanical button is connected, electronic switch include electronic button and with the second circuit module that electronic button is connected, flush mounting panel of switch sets up on the base, and mechanical button with electronic button all sets up on the flush mounting panel of switch, first circuit module with second circuit module mutually independent sets up.

2. The switch of claim 1, further comprising an external connection line, wherein the mechanical switch and the electronic switch are connected in series via the external connection line; the mechanical switch is used for controlling the on-off of the electronic switch.

3. The switch of claim 1, wherein the mechanical button is juxtaposed to the electrical button.

4. The combination switch of claim 1, wherein a first partition is disposed in the switch base, the first partition divides the interior space of the switch base into a first chamber and a second chamber, the mechanical switch is disposed corresponding to the first chamber, and the electronic switch is disposed corresponding to the second chamber.

5. The switch of claim 4, wherein the mechanical switch comprises moving and static contacts, and the electronic switch comprises a PCB, the moving and static contacts being disposed in the first chamber, and the PCB being disposed in the second chamber.

6. The switch of claim 5, wherein the switch panel comprises a panel frame, the panel frame is provided with a first mounting area and a second mounting area, the first mounting area is disposed corresponding to the first cavity, the second mounting area is disposed corresponding to the second cavity, the mechanical key is fastened to the first mounting area, and the electronic key is fastened to the second mounting area.

7. The switch of claim 6, wherein the switch panel further comprises a second spacer disposed parallel to the panel frame and inside the panel frame.

8. The combination switch of claim 7, wherein the mechanical switch further comprises a movable member, the movable member is mounted on the second partition, and the movable member is disposed corresponding to the mechanical button.

9. The combination switch of claim 6, further comprising a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is a square plate, the mounting plate is disposed at the open end of the switch base, and the mounting plate is provided with a first clamping member, and the panel frame is provided with a second clamping member cooperating with the first clamping member.

10. The combination switch of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the mechanical buttons are provided with a phosphor strip.

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