CN215643057U

CN215643057U - Mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation

Info

Publication number: CN215643057U
Application number: CN202122198995.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘康康; 蔡雨杰; 李秀娟
Original assignee: Pan Kangkang
Current assignee: Pan Kangkang
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a mountain torrent early warning and monitoring device convenient to install, which comprises an installation plate, a base and a rainfall monitoring module fixedly arranged on the installation plate, wherein a ground nail is fixedly arranged on the base, one end of the installation plate is hinged with the base, and the other end of the installation plate is matched with the base through a height adjusting assembly. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device can be quickly installed by inserting the ground nail into the slope, the rainfall monitoring module can be adjusted to be in a relatively horizontal state by adjusting the height adjusting assembly, the installation process is simple and quick, the device can be installed without processing the ground, and the installation cost is low.

Description

Mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mountain torrent disaster monitoring, and particularly relates to a mountain torrent early warning monitoring device convenient to install.

Background

The torrential flood disasters refer to flood, debris flow and landslide disasters caused by rainfall in a hilly area, most torrential flood rainfall monitoring devices at present need to be installed on relatively flat ground, when the torrential flood rainfall monitoring devices need to be installed on inclined slope, the flat ground needs to be manufactured firstly, and the monitoring devices can be installed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a mountain torrent early warning and monitoring device convenient to install, so as to solve the problems of complex installation process, high installation cost, long installation time and the like of the existing mountain torrent rainfall monitoring device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation, includes mounting panel, base, sets firmly the rainfall monitoring module on the mounting panel, the ground nail has set firmly on the base, mounting panel one end is articulated with the base, and the other end passes through altitude mixture control subassembly and base cooperation installation.

Furthermore, the height adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting bolt, a compression spring and a connecting block, two connecting plates are arranged at one end, away from the hinge, of the mounting plate, strip-shaped through holes are formed in the connecting plates, connecting columns are arranged at two ends of the connecting block, threaded holes matched with the adjusting bolt are formed in the connecting block, and mounting through holes are formed in the base; the adjusting bolt is installed in the mounting through hole inboard, two the spliced pole is installed respectively in two bar through-holes inboards, adjusting bolt and connecting block threaded connection, compression spring installs in the adjusting bolt outside, and is located between base and the connecting block.

Furthermore, an X-axis horizontal bubble and a Y-axis horizontal bubble are arranged on the mounting plate.

The ground nail comprises a shell, a puller bolt and a sliding block, wherein two inserting plates are arranged at the lower end of the sliding block and hinged with the sliding block, the shell is of a hollow pipe structure, the lower end of the shell is of a conical structure, inserting plate through holes corresponding to the inserting plates are formed in the side surface of the lower end of the shell, and internal threads are formed in the inner side of the upper end of the shell; the inner side of the shell is provided with a sliding block and a puller bolt from bottom to top, the puller bolt is rotatably connected with the sliding block, the puller bolt is in threaded connection with the shell, and the shell is fixedly connected with the base.

Furthermore, the sliding block also comprises a U-shaped plate and a nut fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding block, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the nut through a bolt, a rotating bolt is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tightening bolt, and the diameter of the rotating bolt is matched with the inner diameter of the U-shaped plate;

the rotating bolt is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and the nut of the rotating bolt is positioned between the U-shaped plate and the sliding block.

Furthermore, the inserting plate is an arc-shaped plate, and a conical guide block is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the mountain torrent early warning and monitoring device convenient to install has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the mountain torrent early warning monitoring device convenient to install, the device can be installed quickly by inserting the ground nail into the slope, the rainfall monitoring module can be adjusted to be in a relatively horizontal state by adjusting the height adjusting assembly, the installation process is simple and quick, the device can be installed without processing the ground, and the installation cost is low.

(2) According to the mountain torrent early warning and monitoring device convenient to mount, the compression spring in the height adjusting assembly plays a role in tightly jacking the adjusting bolt to prevent the adjusting bolt from loosening, and also plays a role in buffering when a stone impacts one side, close to the adjusting bolt, of the mounting plate.

(3) According to the mountain torrent early warning and monitoring device convenient to install, the ground nail is internally provided with the sliding block, the sliding block is provided with the hinged inserting plate, and the inserting plate can be inserted into soil by screwing the jacking bolt, so that the installing effect of the device is firmer.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a height adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a ground nail according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a ground nail according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ground nail according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a U-shaped plate mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the ground nail inserting plate in an extended state according to the embodiment of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals:

1-mounting a plate; 2-a base; 3-ground nail; 4-a height adjustment assembly; 5-rainfall monitoring module; 6-adjusting the bolt; 7-connecting blocks; 8-compression spring; 9-a connecting plate; 10-a housing; 11-tightening the bolt; 12-a slide block; 13-inserting plate; 14-U-shaped plate; 15-a nut; 16-X axis horizontal bubble; 17-Y axis horizontal bubble; 701-connecting column; 901-strip vias; 1001-through holes of the insert plate; 1002-a guide block; 1101-turn the bolt.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation, including mounting panel 1, base 2, set firmly rainfall monitoring module 5 on mounting panel 1, the ground nail 3 has set firmly on base 2, and mounting panel 1 one end is articulated with base 2, and the other end passes through height adjusting element 4 and base 2 cooperation installation. The height adjusting assembly 4 comprises an adjusting bolt 6, a compression spring 8 and a connecting block 7, wherein two connecting plates 9 are arranged at one end, away from the hinge joint, of the mounting plate 1, strip-shaped through holes 901 are formed in the connecting plates 9, connecting columns 701 are arranged at two ends of the connecting block 7, threaded holes matched with the adjusting bolt 6 are formed in the connecting block 7, and mounting through holes are formed in the base 2; adjusting bolt 6 installs in the installation through-hole inboard, and two spliced poles 701 are installed respectively in two bar through-holes 901 inboardly, and adjusting bolt 6 and connecting block 7 threaded connection, compression spring 8 install in the adjusting bolt 6 outside, and are located between base 2 and the connecting block 7. Be equipped with X axle horizontal bubble 16, Y axle horizontal bubble 17 on the mounting panel 1, X axle horizontal bubble 16 is on a parallel with the articulated shaft setting, and Y axle horizontal bubble 17 is perpendicular to the articulated shaft setting. During actual installation, the X-axis horizontal bubble 16 is adjusted to ensure the level of the device on the X axis, then the device ground nail 3 is inserted into a slope to realize the rapid installation of the device, the connecting column 701 slides inside the strip-shaped through hole 901 when the adjusting bolt 6 is screwed or loosened, one side of the mounting plate 1 far away from the hinged part is lowered or lifted, and the horizontal direction of the mounting plate 1 can be adjusted until the horizontal position of the Y-axis horizontal bubble 17 is reached. Compression spring 8 not only can push up compression spring 8, prevents that compression spring 8 is not hard up, and when being close to adjusting bolt 6 one side by stone striking mounting panel 1, compression spring 8 has still played the effect of buffering moreover. Can adjust rainfall monitoring module 5 to the state of relative level through adjusting altitude mixture control subassembly 4, the installation is simple quick, and need not do the processing to ground and can install, and installation cost is lower.

As shown in fig. 3 to 7, the ground nail 3 comprises a shell 10, a puller bolt 11 and a sliding block 12, wherein two inserting plates 13 are arranged at the lower end of the sliding block 12, the inserting plates 13 are hinged with the sliding block 12, the shell 10 is in a hollow tube structure, the lower end of the shell is in a conical structure, a through hole of the inserting plate 13 corresponding to the inserting plate 13 is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the shell 10, and an internal thread is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the shell 10; the inner side of the shell 10 is provided with a sliding block 12 and a puller bolt 11 from bottom to top, the puller bolt 11 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 12, the puller bolt 11 is in threaded connection with the shell 10, and the shell 10 is fixedly connected with the base 2. The sliding block 12 further comprises a U-shaped plate 14 and a nut 15 fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding block 12, the U-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected with the nut 15 through a bolt, a rotating bolt 1101 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tightening bolt 11, and the diameter of the rotating bolt 1101 is matched with the inner diameter of the U-shaped plate 14; the turnbolt 1101 is installed inside the U-shaped plate 14, and the nut of the turnbolt 1101 is located between the U-shaped plate 14 and the slider 12. The inserting plate 13 is an arc-shaped plate, a conical guide block 1002 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the shell 10, and the guide block 1002 plays a role in guiding when the inserting plate 13 extends out. When tightening the puller bolt 11, the puller bolt 11 is rotatory, and picture peg 13 is located picture peg 13 through-hole inboard, plays limiting displacement to slider 12, and slider 12 can not take place to rotate, and the puller bolt 11 bottom can compress tightly slider 12 downwards, and slider 12 moves downwards, and the lower extreme of slider 12 articulated picture peg 13 moves to the outside, passes in picture peg 13 through-hole inserts soil, makes the installation effect of device more firm. In the same way, when the tightening bolt 11 is reversely loosened, the rotating bolt 1101 at the bottom end of the tightening bolt 11 presses the slider 12 upwards, the slider 12 moves upwards, the lower end of the inserting plate 13 hinged to the slider 12 moves inwards to return to the inner side of the shell 10, so that the resistance of pulling out the ground nail 3 can be reduced, and the efficiency of the transfer device is improved. The structure design of the ground nail 3 is simple and practical, the used parts are bolts, nuts 15 and other existing parts, and the manufacturing cost of the ground nail 3 is low.

Rainfall monitoring module 5 includes piezoelectric type rainfall sensor, camera device, and piezoelectric type rainfall sensor can adopt the model that has the wireless data transmission function directly to mountain torrent early warning system transmission data, also can connect wireless communication module through data collection station and transmit data to mountain torrent early warning system. The camera device can directly transmit data to the torrential flood early warning system by adopting a model with a wireless data transmission function, and can also transmit data to the torrential flood early warning system by connecting the wireless communication module with the data acquisition unit through the data acquisition unit. The rainfall monitoring module 5 further comprises a solar cell panel and a lithium battery, the solar cell panel supplies power to the lithium battery, and the lithium battery supplies power to equipment in the rainfall monitoring module 5. The piezoelectric rainfall sensor is of a CG-62 type, the camera device, the data collector and the wireless communication module are all the prior art, and the specific structures and the connection relations of all the parts are not described herein again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation which characterized in that: including mounting panel (1), base (2), set firmly rainfall monitoring module (5) on mounting panel (1), ground nail (3) have set firmly on base (2), mounting panel (1) one end is articulated with base (2), and the other end passes through altitude mixture control subassembly (4) and base (2) cooperation installation.

2. The mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation of claim 1, characterized in that: the height adjusting assembly (4) comprises an adjusting bolt (6), a compression spring (8) and a connecting block (7), two connecting plates (9) are arranged at one ends, far away from the hinged position, of the mounting plates (1), strip-shaped through holes (901) are formed in the connecting plates (9), connecting columns (701) are arranged at two ends of the connecting block (7), threaded holes matched with the adjusting bolt (6) are formed in the connecting block (7), and mounting through holes are formed in the base (2);

the adjusting bolt (6) is installed on the inner side of the installation through hole, the two connecting columns (701) are installed on the inner sides of the two strip-shaped through holes (901) respectively, the adjusting bolt (6) is in threaded connection with the connecting block (7), and the compression spring (8) is installed on the outer side of the adjusting bolt (6) and located between the base (2) and the connecting block (7).

3. The mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation of claim 1, characterized in that: and an X-axis horizontal bubble (16) and a Y-axis horizontal bubble (17) are arranged on the mounting plate (1).

4. The mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation of claim 1, characterized in that: the ground nail (3) comprises a shell (10), a puller bolt (11) and a sliding block (12), wherein two inserting plates (13) are arranged at the lower end of the sliding block (12), the inserting plates (13) are hinged with the sliding block (12), the shell (10) is of a hollow tube structure, the lower end of the shell (10) is of a conical structure, an inserting plate through hole (1001) corresponding to the inserting plate (13) is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the shell (10), and an internal thread is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the shell (10);

the shell (10) is inboard from lower supreme slider (12), the tight bolt in top (11) of installing, the tight bolt in top (11) rotates with slider (12) and is connected, tight bolt in top (11) and shell (10) threaded connection, shell (10) and base (2) fixed connection.

5. The mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation of claim 4, characterized in that: the sliding block (12) further comprises a U-shaped plate (14) and a nut (15) fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding block (12), the U-shaped plate (14) is fixedly connected with the nut (15) through a bolt, a rotating bolt (1101) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tightening bolt (11), and the diameter of the rotating bolt (1101) is matched with the inner diameter of the U-shaped plate (14);

the rotating bolt (1101) is installed on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (14), and the nut of the rotating bolt (1101) is located between the U-shaped plate (14) and the sliding block (12).

6. The mountain torrent early warning monitoring devices of convenient installation of claim 5, characterized in that: the inserting plate (13) is an arc-shaped plate, and a conical guide block (1002) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the shell (10).