CN215640609U - Civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus - Google Patents
Civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN215640609U CN215640609U CN202121889888.0U CN202121889888U CN215640609U CN 215640609 U CN215640609 U CN 215640609U CN 202121889888 U CN202121889888 U CN 202121889888U CN 215640609 U CN215640609 U CN 215640609U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a civil engineering for building bearing capacity experimental device, which comprises an experimental box body and building boards, wherein the building boards connected with the top of the experimental box body and four corners of the experimental box body are provided with limit parts, each limit part comprises a limit plate with a connecting disc arranged at the top and positioned at the side end of the limit part and a threaded hole arranged at one end of the limit part, an adjusting screw rod is also connected in the threaded hole in a penetrating way, the building boards are conveniently limited in a plate groove of a bearing box through a limit part structure, the building boards can be fixed in the plate groove by matching with the limit plate and the adjusting screw rod structure, the bearing capacity of the building boards is conveniently subjected to top pressure test by a power box, the stability of the top pressure test of the building boards by a hydraulic cylinder is improved, the top pressure test of the building boards can be conveniently disassembled and replaced by the hydraulic cylinder through a partition plate and the limit block structure, the top board can be limited, and the top board is prevented from inclining during the top pressure test, the uneven stress surface at the bottom of the building board is avoided, and the error of the building bearing capacity experiment is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing capacity experiment equipment, in particular to a building bearing capacity experiment device for civil engineering.
Background
Civil engineering is a general term for scientific technology for building various land engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials, equipment used and the technical activities carried out such as surveying, designing, construction, maintenance, repair, etc., as well as the objects of engineering construction. I.e. various engineering facilities such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage and protection projects, which are built on or under the ground, on land and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military affairs and scientific research.
Current bearing capacity experimental facilities structural design is too single, and is inconvenient fix building board is spacing in the board groove of bearing the case, and unable promotion pneumatic cylinder is to building board top pressure test's stability, and the roof inclines easily when bearing capacity experimental facilities carry out the top pressure test, can lead to building board bottom stress surface inhomogeneous, causes certain influence to the building bearing capacity experiment.
Based on the technical scheme, the utility model designs the building bearing capacity experiment device for the civil engineering to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a building bearing capacity experimental device for civil engineering to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the building bearing capacity experiment device for civil engineering comprises an experiment box body and building boards, wherein the building boards connected with the top of the experiment box body and four corners of the building boards are provided with limiting parts, each limiting part comprises a limiting plate with a connecting disc arranged at the top and positioned at the side end of the limiting part, a threaded hole is formed in one end of the limiting plate, and an adjusting screw rod is further connected inside the threaded hole in a penetrating manner;
the experiment box body comprises a bearing box arranged at the upper end of the experiment box body and a power box connected with the bottom of the experiment box body.
Based on the technical characteristics, the building board is conveniently limited in the plate groove of the bearing box, the building board can be fixed in the plate groove, the jacking test of the bearing capacity of the building board is conveniently carried out by the power box, and meanwhile, the stability of the jacking test of the hydraulic cylinder on the building board is improved.
Preferably, the civil engineering is used in the building bearing capacity experimental device, and the connecting disc comprises a sliding rod connected with the bottom of the connecting disc and a sliding block arranged at the bottom end of the connecting disc.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, can conveniently adjust and fix the building board in the board groove with spacing part swing joint in the four corners of bearing box.
Preferably, the civil engineering is used in the building bearing capacity experimental device, and the adjusting screw comprises an adjusting handle installed at the upper end of the adjusting screw and a fixing base connected with the bottom of the adjusting handle.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, make things convenient for adjusting screw to carry out lift adjustment in screw hole inside, conveniently fix building board in the inside of board groove, promote the stability that the experiment box carries out the building bearing capacity experiment.
Preferably, the civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus, the bearing box comprises a plate groove arranged in the bearing box, a limit groove is arranged between a push block groove arranged at the bottom of the plate groove and the inner side of the push block groove, and a connecting plate A is further arranged between a positioning groove arranged at two sides of the bearing box and the bottom of the positioning groove.
Based on the technical characteristics, the bearing box can be connected to the upper end of the power box, and the experiment box body is convenient to install and detach the bearing box and the power box.
Preferably, the civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus, the power box comprises a support plate installed at the bottom of the power box and a hydraulic cylinder connected with the inside of the power box, and a connecting plate B is further arranged at the top of the power box.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, can prevent to test the box and carry out the bearing capacity of building and take place the slope when experimenting, promote the stability to testing the box support, conveniently carry out the roof pressure experiment of bearing capacity to building board.
Preferably, the civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus, the hydraulic cylinder comprises a partition plate connected with the top of the hydraulic cylinder and limiting blocks arranged on two sides of the hydraulic cylinder, and a top plate is further arranged on the top end of the hydraulic cylinder.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, make things convenient for the pneumatic cylinder to carry out the dismouting change to the roof, can carry on spacingly to the roof simultaneously, the roof takes place the slope when preventing the roof pressure test, avoids building board bottom stress surface inhomogeneous, reduces the error of building bearing capacity experiment.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this kind of civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus's structural design is novel, through spacing part structure, conveniently with building board spacing in the board groove of bearing box, cooperation limiting plate and adjusting screw structure, can fix building board at board inslot portion, make things convenient for the headstock to carry out the roof pressure test of bearing capacity to building board, promote the stability of pneumatic cylinder to building board roof pressure test simultaneously, through baffle and stopper structure, when making things convenient for the pneumatic cylinder to carry out the dismouting change to the roof, can be spacing to the roof, the roof takes place the slope when preventing the roof pressure test, it is inhomogeneous to avoid building board bottom atress face, reduce the error of building bearing capacity experiment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the plate channel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spacing member according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. an experiment box body; 11. a carrying case; 111. a plate groove; 1111. a push block groove; 1112. a limiting groove; 112. positioning a groove; 113. a connecting plate A; 12. a power box; 121. a support plate; 122. a hydraulic cylinder; 1221. a partition plate; 1222. a limiting block; 1223. a top plate; 123. a connecting plate B; 2. a building board; 3. a limiting component; 31. a connecting disc; 311. a slide bar; 312. a slider; 32. a limiting plate; 321. a threaded hole; 33. adjusting the screw rod; 331. an adjusting handle; 332. and fixing the base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experiment device, including an experiment box 1 and a building board 2, the building board 2 connected with the top of the experiment box 1 and four corners thereof are provided with a limiting component 3, the limiting component 3 includes a limiting plate 32 whose top is provided with a connecting disc 31 and is arranged at the side end of the limiting component 3 and a threaded hole 321 is arranged at one end thereof, an adjusting screw 33 is further penetratingly connected inside the threaded hole 321, the experiment box 1 includes a bearing box 11 whose upper end is provided with the bearing box 11 and the bottom of which is also connected with a power box 12, the building board 2 is conveniently limited in a plate groove 111 of the bearing box 11 by the structure of the limiting component 3, the building board 2 can be fixed inside the plate groove 111 by the structure of the limiting plate 32 and the adjusting screw 33, the bearing capacity test of the power box 12 on the building board 2 is convenient, and the stability of the hydraulic cylinder 122 on the building board 2 is improved, the connecting disc 31 comprises a sliding rod 311 connected with the bottom of the connecting disc 31 and a sliding block 312 arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 311, the sliding block 312 and a limiting groove 1112 are structured, the limiting part 3 can be movably connected to four corners of the bearing box 11, the building board 2 in the board groove 111 can be conveniently adjusted and fixed, the adjusting screw 33 comprises an adjusting handle 331 installed at the upper end of the adjusting screw and a fixing base 332 connected with the bottom of the adjusting handle 331, the adjusting screw 33 can be conveniently adjusted in a lifting mode inside the threaded hole 321 through the structures of the adjusting handle 331 and the fixing base 332, the building board 2 can be conveniently fixed inside the board groove 111, and the stability of the experiment box 1 for carrying out building bearing capacity experiments is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4 in the drawings of the specification, a civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experiment device, a bearing box 11 comprises a plate groove 111 arranged inside, a push block groove 1111 arranged at the bottom of the plate groove 111 and a limit groove 1112 arranged at the inner side of the push block groove, positioning grooves 112 arranged at two sides of the bearing box 11 and a connecting plate A113 arranged at the bottom of the positioning grooves, the bearing box 11 can be connected to the upper end of a power box 12 through the connecting plate A113 and a connecting plate B123, so that the installation and the disassembly of the bearing box 11 and the power box 12 by an experiment box 1 are facilitated, the power box 12 comprises a supporting plate 121 arranged at the bottom of the power box and a hydraulic cylinder 122 connected inside the supporting plate 121, a connecting plate B123 is arranged at the top of the power box 12, the supporting plate 121 and the hydraulic cylinder 122 are used for preventing the experiment of building bearing capacity of the experiment box 1, the supporting stability of the experiment box 1 is improved, and the jacking experiment of the bearing capacity of the building plate 2 is facilitated, pneumatic cylinder 122 includes that baffle 1221 and its both sides that its top is connected install stopper 1222, still is provided with roof 1223 on pneumatic cylinder 122 top, through baffle 1221 and stopper 1222 structure, makes things convenient for pneumatic cylinder 122 to carry out the dismouting change to roof 1223, can carry on spacingly to roof 1223 simultaneously, and roof 1223 takes place to incline when preventing the roof pressure test, avoids 2 bottom stress surfaces of building panel inhomogeneous, reduces the error of building bearing capacity experiment.
The working principle is as follows: through connecting slide bar 311 and slider 312 in constant head tank 112, can connect the top four corners at bearing box 11 with multiunit spacing part 3, through with adjusting screw 33 threaded connection in limiting plate 32 one end, can fix the building board 2 of building board 2 spacing inside board groove 111, can promote the stability of pneumatic cylinder 122 to the test of building board 2 roof pressure, through connecting baffle 1221 in the upper end of pneumatic cylinder 122, connect the stopper 1222 of both sides in spacing groove 1112 simultaneously, then connect roof 1223 in the upper end of baffle 1221, start pneumatic cylinder 122 and drive roof 1223 and carry out the roof pressure test to building board 2, can prevent roof 1223 slope, avoid building board 2 bottom stress surface inhomogeneous, reduce the error of building bearing capacity experiment.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus, includes experiment box (1) and building board (2), its characterized in that: the building board (2) connected with the top of the experiment box body (1) and the four corners of the building board are provided with limiting parts (3), each limiting part (3) comprises a limiting plate (32) with a connecting disc (31) arranged at the top and positioned at the side end of the limiting part (3) and a threaded hole (321) formed in one end of the limiting plate, and an adjusting screw (33) is further connected inside each threaded hole (321) in a penetrating manner;
the experimental box body (1) comprises a bearing box (11) arranged at the upper end of the experimental box body and a power box (12) connected with the bottom of the experimental box body.
2. The civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting disc (31) comprises a sliding rod (311) connected with the bottom of the connecting disc and a sliding block (312) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting disc.
3. The civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting screw rod (33) comprises an adjusting handle (331) arranged at the upper end of the adjusting screw rod and a fixed base (332) connected with the bottom of the adjusting handle.
4. The civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: bearing box (11) including its inside board groove (111) of having seted up, spacing groove (1112) have been seted up with its inboard in push away piece groove (1111) that board groove (111) bottom set up, and connecting plate A (113) are still installed with its bottom in constant head tank (112) that are located bearing box (11) both sides setting.
5. The civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the power box (12) comprises a supporting plate (121) arranged at the bottom of the power box and a hydraulic cylinder (122) connected with the inside of the power box, and a connecting plate B (123) is further arranged at the top of the power box (12).
6. The civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus of claim 5, characterized in that: the pneumatic cylinder (122) is including baffle (1221) that its top is connected and limit block (1222) are installed to its both sides, still is provided with roof (1223) at pneumatic cylinder (122) top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121889888.0U CN215640609U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121889888.0U CN215640609U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215640609U true CN215640609U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121889888.0U Active CN215640609U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Civil engineering is used for building bearing capacity experimental apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215640609U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-12 CN CN202121889888.0U patent/CN215640609U/en active Active
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