Filter equipment is used in production of grass fruit oil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tsaoko oil processing, in particular to a filtering device for producing tsaoko oil.
Background
The tsaoko is one of bulk varieties of medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the tsaoko is used as a flavoring spice; the whole plant can be extracted to obtain aromatic oil, and the fruit can be used as medicine, and has the functions of eliminating dampness, invigorating spleen, eliminating phlegm and preventing malaria.
And present most tsaoko fruit is at the in-process that squeezes processing, can be mentioned together with pomace and other impurity when the broken oil extraction of tsaoko fruit, current filter equipment adopts the filter screen to filter usually, filter the use for a long time, the dregs of fat can cause the filter screen to block up, simultaneously because the tsaoko fruit oil has certain tension, make through the filter screen nature filterable in-process can static unable flow usually, only filter through single filter screen simultaneously and can't reach required precision, lead to the later stage need to do over again and get rid of impurity, reduce the filtration efficiency of fruit oil.
Therefore, we propose a filtering device for producing tsaoko oil so as to solve the problems mentioned above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a filtering device for producing tsaoko oil, which aims to solve the problems that most of tsaoko fruits in the prior market are lifted together with fruit residues and other impurities when the tsaoko fruits are crushed and discharged in the squeezing process, the existing filtering device usually adopts a filter screen for filtering, the oil residues can cause filter screen blockage after long-time filtering, meanwhile, because the tsaoko oil has certain tension, the natural filtering process through the filter screen usually stands still and cannot flow, and meanwhile, the required precision cannot be achieved through the filtering of a single filter screen, so that the impurities need to be removed by reworking in the later period, and the filtering efficiency of the tsaoko oil is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a filtering device for producing tsaoko oil is used for filtering the tsaoko oil so as to facilitate the subsequent processing steps;
the middle part of the top end of the device body is connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor in a penetrating way;
the left side and the right side of the top surface of the device body are both connected to the bottom end of the oil inlet in a penetrating manner, the upper part inside the device body is connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the primary filter frame in a penetrating manner, and the left side and the right side of the top surface of the primary filter frame are both provided with a take-up and pay-off wheel in a rotating manner through bearings;
the method comprises the following steps:
the slag collecting boxes symmetrically penetrate through the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the device body, and the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the primary filter frame in the device body penetrate through the outer part of the device body through fixedly connected slag guide plates;
the grinding device comprises a device body, a grinding main roller, a grinding roller and a grinding roller, wherein the center of the inside of the device body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of a motor through a rotary guide rod which is connected in a penetrating manner, and the outer wall of the middle part of the rotary guide rod is fixedly provided with the grinding main roller;
wherein the middle position of the inside of the device body is provided with a squeezing cylinder in a rotating way through a bearing, and the bottom surface of the squeezing cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the device body through a collecting plate which is jointed and connected.
Preferably, the bottom level of the slag collecting boxes on the left side and the right side of the device body is greater than the bottom level of the slag guide plate, the slag collecting boxes and the slag guide plate are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the slag collecting boxes and the slag guide plate are symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the device body, and the fruit residues are discharged through the slag collecting boxes and the slag guide plate.
Preferably, the left and right sides of just filtering the frame all slides and runs through and is provided with the closing plate, and the top of closing plate is fixed around the outer wall of establishing with the receipts wheel through the stay cord to the outer wall of just filtering the frame middle part rotating guide pole sets up in the left and right sides outer wall of just filtering the frame through fixed connection's clearance brush-holder stud laminating, and the left and right sides of rotating guide pole sets up in the top surface left and right sides of just filtering the frame through the crushing roller laminating moreover, drives the crushing roller through rotating guide pole and rotates.
Preferably, the frame of just straining is the right trapezoid structure setting of inversion, and just strains one-to-one distribution setting between the closing plate of the outer wall of frame and clearance brush-holder stud and the crushing roller to the length of clearance brush-holder stud is greater than the length of closing plate, and the installation mode laminating of clearance brush-holder stud for the bottom leanin moreover is connected in the outer wall of frame of just straining, makes the clearance brush-holder stud clear up the frame of just straining and prevents the adhesion.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the primary filter frame are both penetrated through and connected to the top end of the transmission rod through bearings, the top end of the transmission rod is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the rotary guide rod through a transmission belt, the outer wall of the transmission rod is arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the grinding main roller in a fit mode through fixedly connected grinding auxiliary rollers, and pulp is squeezed through the grinding main roller and the grinding auxiliary rollers.
Preferably, the middle rotating shaft of the pressing cylinder inside the device body is connected to the bottom end of the rotary guide rod through the conical gear in a meshed mode, the bottom surface of the collecting plate inside the device body is fixedly connected to the top end of the screening frame, the bottom outer wall of the rotary guide rod inside the screening frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screening frame through the dredging vertical rod, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the screening frame are arranged outside the device body in a penetrating mode through the oil conveying plate fixedly connected to the oil conveying plate, and fruit oil is guided out through the oil conveying plate.
Preferably, the collecting plate is the arc structure setting, and the collecting plate with squeeze between a section of thick bamboo and the screening frame for vertical coaxial distribution setting, and the inside mediation montant of screening frame is the laminating of "L" font structure and sets up in the inner wall of screening frame, collects pulp and fruit oil through the arc structure of collecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the filtering device for producing the tsaoko oil, after large-particle impurities are filtered through the primary filtering frame in the device body, the grinding roller and the squeezing cylinder squeeze a series of pulps in the tsaoko oil again to prevent waste and loss, and then the tsaoko oil, the impurities and the pulps are separated through the sieving frame;
1. the rotary guide rod is driven to rotate by the motor on the top surface of the device body, impurities and pulp are squeezed and filtered on the top surface of the primary filter frame by the cleaning brush rod and the crushing roller on the outer wall of the rotary guide rod, and then the squeezed juice is discharged into the slag collection box through the sealing plate, so that the primary filter frame is prevented from being blocked;
2. the grinding main roller and the grinding auxiliary roller on the left side and the right side crush pulp, and the squeezing cylinder and the collecting plate squeeze oil and discharge oil after concentrating fruit oil and pulp simultaneously, and the fruit oil and impurity pulp are separated and filtered through the oil conveying plate inside the sieving frame and the dredging vertical rod, so that the device body is not required to be subsequently cleaned and dredged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sealing plate mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission rod mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the collecting plate side of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the main grinding roll according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a motor; 3. an oil inlet; 4. primary filtering frame; 5. a paying-in wheel; 6. a slag collection box; 7. a slag guide plate; 8. rotating the guide rod; 9. grinding the main roller; 10. a press cylinder; 11. a collection plate; 12. a sealing plate; 13. cleaning the brush rod; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a transmission rod; 16. grinding the secondary roller; 17. a screening rack; 18. dredging the vertical rod; 19. oil conveying plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a filtering device for producing tsaoko oil is used for filtering the tsaoko oil so as to facilitate the subsequent processing steps;
the middle part of the top end of the device body 1 is connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor 2 in a penetrating way;
the left side and the right side of the top surface of the device body 1 are both connected to the bottom end of the oil inlet 3 in a penetrating manner, the upper part inside the device body 1 is connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the primary filter frame 4 in a penetrating manner, and the left side and the right side of the top surface of the primary filter frame 4 are both provided with a take-up and pay-off wheel 5 in a rotating manner through bearings;
the method comprises the following steps:
the slag collecting boxes 6 symmetrically penetrate through the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the device body 1, and the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the primary filter frame 4 in the device body 1 penetrate through the outer part of the device body 1 through the slag guide plates 7 which are fixedly connected;
the grinding device comprises a device body 1, a grinding main roller 9, a grinding guide rod 8, a grinding wheel and a grinding wheel, wherein the inner center position of the device body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of a motor 2 through a through connection rotary guide rod 8, and the grinding main roller 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotary guide rod 8;
wherein, a press cylinder 10 is rotatably arranged at the middle position inside the device body 1 through a bearing, and the bottom surface of the press cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the inner walls at the left and right sides of the device body 1 through a collecting plate 11 which is jointed and connected.
The bottom level of the slag collection boxes 6 on the left side and the right side of the device body 1 is higher than the bottom level of the slag guide plate 7, the slag collection boxes 6 and the slag guide plate 7 are correspondingly distributed one by one, and the slag collection boxes 6 and the slag guide plate 7 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the device body 1.
The left and right sides of prefilter frame 4 all slides and runs through and is provided with closing plate 12, and the top of closing plate 12 is fixed around the outer wall of establishing with the receipts and pay wheel 5 through the stay cord to the outer wall of prefilter frame 4 middle part rotating guide 8 sets up in the left and right sides outer wall of prefilter frame 4 through fixed connection's the laminating of clearance brush-holder stud 13, and the left and right sides of rotating guide 8 passes through crushing roller 14 laminating in addition and sets up in the top surface left and right sides of prefilter frame 4.
Filter frame 4 for beginning and be the right trapezoid structure setting of invering, and the one-to-one distribution setting between the closing plate 12 of the outer wall of filter frame 4 and clearance brush-holder stud 13 and the crushing roller 14 to the length of clearance brush-holder stud 13 is greater than the length of closing plate 12, and clearance brush-holder stud 13 is connected in the outer wall of filter frame 4 for the laminating of the mounting means of bottom leanin moreover.
The left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the primary filter frame 4 are both penetrated through and connected to the top end of the transmission rod 15 through bearings, the top end of the transmission rod 15 is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the rotary guide rod 8 through a transmission belt, and the outer wall of the transmission rod 15 is attached to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the grinding main roller 9 through a grinding auxiliary roller 16 fixedly connected with the transmission rod.
The middle rotating shaft of the pressing cylinder 10 inside the device body 1 is connected to the bottom end of the rotary guide rod 8 through the conical gear in a meshed mode, the bottom surface of the collecting plate 11 inside the device body 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the screening frame 17, the bottom outer wall of the rotary guide rod 8 inside the screening frame 17 is attached to the bottom surface of the screening frame 17 through the dredging vertical rod 18 fixedly connected, and the oil conveying plates 19 fixedly connected are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the screening frame 17 in a penetrated mode in the device body 1.
The collecting plate 11 is the arc structure setting, and is vertical coaxial distribution setting between collecting plate 11 and press section of thick bamboo 10 and the screening frame 17, and the inside mediation montant 18 of screening frame 17 is the laminating of "L" font structure and sets up in the inner wall of screening frame 17.
The working principle is as follows: before the filtering device for producing the tsaoko oil is used, the overall condition of the device needs to be checked firstly to determine that the device can normally work, as shown in figures 1-5, firstly, a motor 2 on the top surface of a device body 1 drives a rotating guide rod to rotate 8, a cleaning brush rod 13 and a crushing roller 14 on the outer wall of the rotating guide rod 8 squeeze and filter impurities and pulp on the top surface of a primary filtering frame 4, and then squeezed juice is discharged into a residue collecting box 6 through a sealing plate 12 to prevent the primary filtering frame 4 from being blocked;
pulp is crushed by the grinding main roller 9 and the grinding auxiliary roller 16 on the left side and the right side, the squeezing cylinder 10 and the collecting plate 11 squeeze and discharge oil after concentrating the fruit oil and the pulp, and the fruit oil and the impurity pulp are separated and filtered by the oil conveying plate 19 inside the sieving frame 17 and the dredging vertical rod 18, so that the device body 1 does not need to be cleaned and dredged subsequently.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.