CN209775624U

CN209775624U - Ginseng polysaccharide purification device

Info

Publication number: CN209775624U
Application number: CN201920329281.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨申明; 王振吉; 郭文华; 熊正军
Original assignee: Chuxiong Normal University
Current assignee: Chuxiong Normal University
Priority date: 2019-03-15
Filing date: 2019-03-15
Publication date: 2019-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mechanical skill and specifically relates to a ground ginseng polysaccharide purification device, comprising a main body, the top of main part is equipped with into the hopper, the bottom position of terminal surface has been seted up out the sediment storehouse before the main part, the bottom position department of main part rear end face has seted up the stock solution storehouse, be provided with the collecting hopper in the stock solution storehouse, the chute has been seted up to main part right-hand member face position department, install the interception frame in the chute, install extrusion device in the main part, should participate in polysaccharide purification device, carry out preliminary and extrusion once more to participating in through the extrusion device that sets up, the juice that makes to participate in is extracted totally, through the otter board that sets up, interception net and filter cloth, make the preliminary purification liquid of extraction more clean, the.

Description

Ginseng polysaccharide purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, specifically a ginseng polysaccharide purification device.

Background

The root of rehmannia (L.lucidus Turcz.), also known as Cordyceps sinensis, rhizoma Nelumbinis, and semen Ganmanni, is mainly distributed in Yunnan and Guangxi provinces of China. The ginseng has high nutrition and health care efficacy, is a good product used as both medicine and food, not only enjoys the beauty of 'vegetable treasure' and 'Shanzhong king' as vegetables, but also can be used as a medicine after being dried in the sun, and has the function equivalent to that of cordyceps sinensis. Modern pharmacological research shows that the ginseng has pharmacological effects of resisting tumor, resisting aging, reducing blood sugar, reducing blood fat, resisting cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and the like, and the ginseng polysaccharide can obviously reduce hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia of diabetes mice caused by ALX and has an anti-tumor effect. The edible radix Ginseng has effects of refreshing brain, stimulating appetite, promoting digestion, nourishing liver and kidney deficiency, and strengthening waist, knee, bone and muscle. The juice of the ginseng needs to be squeezed and extracted firstly to carry out primary purification on the ginseng polysaccharide when the ginseng is processed, and because the ginseng residue which is squeezed and extracted is often mixed into the purification liquid when the ginseng polysaccharide is primarily purified at present, the secondary filtration is needed, and the time and the labor are wasted, a ginseng polysaccharide purification device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ground ginseng polysaccharide purification device to solve present among the above-mentioned background art when tentatively purifying ground ginseng polysaccharide, the incomplete bits of participating in ground that is extruded and extracts often can sneak into the purification liquid, need filter once more, the problem that wastes time and energy.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a ginseng polysaccharide purification device comprises a main body, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the main body, a slag outlet bin is arranged at the bottom position of the front end face of the main body, a liquid storage bin is arranged at the bottom position of the rear end face of the main body, a liquid collecting hopper is arranged in the liquid storage bin, a chute is arranged at the position of the right end face of the main body, an intercepting frame is arranged in the chute, an extrusion device is arranged in the main body and comprises a driving roller arranged below the feeding hopper, a driven roller arranged at the front side of the driving roller, a pair of extrusion cylinders arranged below the driving roller and a rotating motor arranged on the rear end face of the main body, the tail end of an output shaft of the rotating motor is coaxially connected with the driving roller, a plurality of convex strips are arranged on the outer surface of the driving roller, and the tail ends of shafts of the driven roller penetrate through the outer wall of the main, the tail ends of the cylinder shafts of the extrusion cylinders penetrate through the outer wall of the main body and are provided with bottom gears which are meshed with each other, and a transmission gear is arranged between the top gear and the bottom gear.

Preferably, the feeding hopper is funnel-shaped, and a leakage opening is formed in the bottom end of the feeding hopper.

Preferably, the bottom in play sediment storehouse is the inclined plane form, go out the top in sediment storehouse seted up with the extrusion storehouse that the leak is linked together, the initiative roller driven roller and the recipient all install in the extrusion storehouse, the bottom surface in play sediment storehouse is located the inseparable welding of below position department in extrusion storehouse has the otter board.

Preferably, the top end of the liquid storage bin is provided with a through hole communicated with the slag discharging bin, and the through hole is separated from the slag discharging bin through the screen plate.

Preferably, the liquid collecting hopper is of a cuboid box-shaped structure, the liquid collecting hopper is connected with the liquid storage bin in a sliding mode, a plurality of cross rods are welded in the liquid collecting hopper in a tight mode, filter cloth is installed on the cross rods through screws, and handles are welded in the positions of the front end face of the liquid collecting hopper in a tight mode.

Preferably, the interception frame is hollow cuboid structure, the interception frame with the shape looks adaptation of chute, closely the welding has the interception net on the bottom surface of interception frame, closely the welding has the handle on the right-hand member face of interception frame, the chute with the opening is linked together.

Preferably, the bottom of rotating the motor is provided with the mounting panel, the rotating the motor pass through bolt fixed mounting in on the mounting panel, the bottom of mounting panel has the support frame in close welding, the support frame with the main part is in close welding.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. The ginseng polysaccharide purifying device is used for respectively carrying out primary and secondary extrusion on the ginseng through the arranged driving roller, the driven roller and the pair of extrusion cylinders, so that juice of the ginseng is extracted cleanly;

2. This look after polysaccharide purification device of participating in ground carries out preliminary interception to the residue of participating in ground through the otter board that sets up to intercept again under the effect of interception net, finally filter impurity such as silt in the juice under the effect of filter cloth, make the preliminary purification liquid of extraction more clean, saved filterable work once more, solved present when carrying out preliminary purification to the polysaccharide of participating in ground, the residual bits of participating in ground that is extruded often can sneak into the purification liquid, need filter once more, the problem of wasting time and energy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the other side of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the extruding apparatus of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is an installation schematic diagram of the middle intercepting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 11. feeding into a hopper; 111. a leak port; 12. discharging a slag bin; 121. extruding the bin; 122. a screen plate; 13. a liquid storage bin; 131. a port; 14. a liquid collecting hopper; 141. a cross bar; 142. filtering cloth; 143. a handle; 15. a chute; 16. an interception frame; 161. an intercepting net; 162. a handle; 2. an extrusion device; 21. an active roller; 211. a convex strip; 22. a driven roller; 23. an extrusion cylinder; 231. a bottom gear; 24. rotating the motor; 241. mounting a plate; 242. a support frame; 25. a top gear; 26. a transmission gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

a ginseng polysaccharide purification device is shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, and comprises a main body 1, a feeding hopper 11 is arranged at the top of the main body 1, a slag discharging bin 12 is arranged at the bottom of the front end face of the main body 1, a liquid storage bin 13 is arranged at the bottom of the rear end face of the main body 1, a liquid collecting hopper 14 is arranged in the liquid storage bin 13, an extrusion device 2 is arranged in the main body 1, the extrusion device 2 comprises a driving roller 21 positioned below the feeding hopper 11, a driven roller 22 positioned at the front side of the driving roller 21, a pair of extrusion cylinders 23 positioned below the driving roller 21 and a rotating motor 24 arranged on the rear end face of the main body 1, the tail end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 24 is coaxially connected with the driving roller 21, a plurality of convex strips 211 are arranged on the outer surface of the driving roller 21, the tail ends of cylinder shafts of the driving roller 21 and the driven roller 22 penetrate, the tail ends of the shaft shafts of the extrusion containers 23 penetrate through the outer wall of the main body 1 and are provided with bottom gears 231 which are meshed with each other, and a transmission gear 26 is arranged between the top gear 25 and the bottom gear 231.

In this embodiment, the feeding hopper 11 is funnel-shaped, and a leakage opening 111 is formed at the bottom end of the feeding hopper 11, so that the cleaned ground ginseng can be poured into the feeding hopper 11.

Further, a mounting plate 241 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating motor 24, the rotating motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 241 through bolts, a support frame 242 is tightly welded at the bottom end of the mounting plate 241, the support frame 242 is tightly welded with the main body 1, when the rotating motor 24 is connected with an external power supply, the rotating motor 24 starts to work and drives the driving roller 21 to rotate, under the meshing of the top gear 25, the driving roller 21 drives the driven roller 22 to rotate, at the moment, the ground in the hopper 11 is subjected to primary extrusion and juice extraction under the relative rotation of the driving roller 21 and the driven roller 22, the raised strips 211 on the driving roller 21 can increase the friction force with the ground to prevent the ground from rotating so as not to extrude the ground, the top of the transmission gear 26 is meshed with the top gear 25, the bottom of the transmission gear 26 is meshed with the bottom gear 231, so that when the driving roller 21 rotates, the bottom gear 231 is driven under the action of the transmission gear 26 to rotate, the pair Secondary pressing to extract juice of the ground ginseng.

Further, the bottom of the slag discharging bin 12 is in an inclined plane shape, the top of the slag discharging bin 12 is provided with an extrusion bin 121 communicated with the leakage port 111, the driving roller 21, the driven roller 22 and the extrusion bin 23 are all installed in the extrusion bin 121, the bottom surface of the slag discharging bin 12 is tightly welded with a screen plate 122 at the position below the extrusion bin 121, the ground residues generated after extraction fall along the extrusion bin 121, the larger residues are isolated by the screen plate 122 and roll out of the main body 1 along the inclined plane at the bottom of the slag discharging bin 12, and the juice leaks from the screen plate 122.

specifically, the top end of the liquid storage bin 13 is provided with a through hole 131 communicated with the slag discharging bin 12, and the through hole 131 and the slag discharging bin 12 are separated by a screen plate 122, so that the juice is leaked from the screen plate 122 and then falls into the liquid storage bin 13 along the through hole 131.

further, the liquid collecting hopper 14 is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, the liquid collecting hopper 14 is in sliding connection with the liquid storage bin 13, a plurality of cross rods 141 are tightly welded in the liquid collecting hopper 14, filter cloth 142 made of polyester fabric is installed on each cross rod 141 through screws, a handle 143 is tightly welded at the position of the front end face of the liquid collecting hopper 14, juice falls on the filter cloth 142 after falling on the liquid storage bin 13 and is filtered, the juice which is primarily purified and contains the ginseng polysaccharide components falls in the liquid collecting hopper 14 and is collected, and a worker can take out the liquid collecting hopper 14 from the liquid storage bin 13 by holding the handle and perform treatment on the ginseng polysaccharide component juice.

It is worth explaining, the utility model relates to a rotating electrical machine 24 uses the horizontal gear reduction motor of CH28-400- (100 ~ 200) S type that a precision machinery and electricity limited company of Dongguan city produced, and its supporting circuit and power are provided by this producer, the utility model relates to a rotating electrical machine 24 is prior art, and the technical staff in the field can realize completely, need not proud, the utility model discloses the content of protection does not relate to the improvement to circuit and method of use either.

Example 2

In a specific operation, since fine residues generated after the ground-engaging extrusion penetrate through the mesh plate 122 and are accumulated on the filter cloth 142, which affects the filtering effect of the filter cloth 142, the main body 1 is improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment, a chute 15 is formed at the position of the right end face of the main body 1, and the intercepting frame 16 is installed in the chute 15.

in this embodiment, the intercepting frame 16 is a hollow cuboid structure, the intercepting frame 16 is matched with the chute 15 in shape, the intercepting frame 16 is connected with the chute 15 in a sliding mode, an intercepting net 161 is welded on the bottom surface of the intercepting frame 16 in a tight mode, a handle 162 is welded on the right end face of the intercepting frame 16 in a tight mode, the chute 15 is communicated with the through hole 131, fine residue of the ginseng is intercepted by the intercepting net 161 under the effect of the intercepting net 161, the intercepting frame 16 can be taken out by grabbing and pulling the handle 162 outwards, therefore, the intercepted residue is convenient to be processed, the residue of the ginseng is primarily intercepted through the arranged net plate 122 and is intercepted again under the effect of the intercepting net 161, finally, impurities such as silt in juice are filtered under the effect of the filter cloth 142, the extracted primary purification liquid is cleaner, and secondary filtering work is omitted.

The utility model discloses a ground ginseng polysaccharide purification device is when using, at first will rotate motor 24 and rotate motor 24 when external power source switch-on and begin work, the work of perillaseed and rotation motor 24, rotation motor 24 drives initiative roller 21 and rotates and drives driven roller 22 under the effect of top gear 25 and rotate, drive bottom gear 231 and rotate and make a pair of recipient 23 rotate under drive gear 26's effect simultaneously, then will wash ground ginseng and pour into hopper 11, along with the relative rotation of initiative roller 21 and driven roller 22, under the effect of sand grip 211 on initiative roller 21, ground ginseng is makeed the initiative roller 21 and is carried out preliminary extrusion juice with driven roller 22, ground ginseng falls between recipient 23 subsequently, along with the relative rotation of recipient 23, ground ginseng squeezes once more, make ground ginseng contain the sap extraction of polysaccharide composition clean, ground ginseng residue that produces after extracting finally falls along extrusion storehouse 121, the larger residue is isolated by the screen plate 122 and rolls down out of the main body 1 along the inclined plane at the bottom of the slag discharging bin 12, after the fine residue and the juice leak through the screen plate 122, the residue is intercepted again by the intercepting net 161, and after the juice leaks through the intercepting net 161, the juice drops into the liquid storage bin 13 along the through hole 131 and finally falls on the filter cloth 142 to be filtered, so that the preliminary purification work of the ginseng is completed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A ginseng polysaccharide purification device, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the top of the main body (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (11), the bottom position of the front end face of the main body (1) is provided with a slag outlet bin (12), the bottom position of the rear end face of the main body (1) is provided with a liquid storage bin (13), the liquid storage bin (13) is provided with a liquid collecting hopper (14), the right end face of the main body (1) is provided with a chute (15), an intercepting frame (16) is installed in the chute (15), an extruding device (2) is installed in the main body (1), the extruding device (2) comprises a driving roller (21) positioned below the feeding hopper (11), a driven roller (22) positioned at the front side of the driving roller (21), a pair of extruding cylinders (23) positioned below the driving roller (21) and a rotating motor (24) installed on the rear end face of the main body (1), and the tail end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (24) is coaxially connected with the driving roller (21), the outer surface of initiative roller (21) is equipped with a plurality of sand grips (211), initiative roller (21) and the bobbin end of driven roller (22) all passes the outer wall of main part (1) and install intermeshing's top gear (25), the bobbin end of recipient (23) all passes the outer wall of main part (1) and install intermeshing's bottom gear (231), top gear (25) with install drive gear (26) between bottom gear (231).

2. The purification apparatus of ginseng polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein: go into hopper (11) and be hourglass shape, leak (111) have been seted up to the bottom of going into hopper (11).

3. the purification apparatus of ginseng polysaccharide according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom that goes out sediment storehouse (12) is the inclined plane form, go out the top in sediment storehouse (12) seted up with extrusion storehouse (121) that leak source (111) are linked together, initiative roller (21) driven roller (22) and recipient (23) all install in extrusion storehouse (121), the bottom surface that goes out sediment storehouse (12) is located the inseparable welding of below position department in extrusion storehouse (121) has otter board (122).

4. The purification apparatus of ginseng polysaccharide according to claim 3, wherein: the top end of the liquid storage bin (13) is provided with a through hole (131) communicated with the slag outlet bin (12), and the through hole (131) and the slag outlet bin (12) are separated by the screen plate (122).

5. The purification apparatus of ginseng polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid collecting hopper (14) is of a cuboid box-shaped structure, the liquid collecting hopper (14) is in sliding connection with the liquid storage bin (13), a plurality of cross rods (141) are tightly welded in the liquid collecting hopper (14), filter cloth (142) is installed on the cross rods (141) through screws, and a handle (143) is tightly welded at the position of the front end face of the liquid collecting hopper (14).

6. The purification apparatus of ginseng polysaccharide according to claim 4, wherein: intercept frame (16) are hollow cuboid structure, intercept frame (16) with the shape looks adaptation of chute (15), the inseparable welding has interception net (161) on the bottom surface of intercept frame (16), the inseparable welding has handle (162) on the right-hand member face of intercept frame (16), chute (15) with opening (131) are linked together.

7. The purification apparatus of ginseng polysaccharide according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of rotating motor (24) is provided with mounting panel (241), rotating motor (24) through bolt fixed mounting in on mounting panel (241), the bottom of mounting panel (241) has closely welded support frame (242), support frame (242) with main part (1) closely welds.