CN215620081U

CN215620081U - Automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates

Info

Publication number: CN215620081U
Application number: CN202120324923.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢奕煌; 黄小涛; 方文权
Original assignee: Guangzhou Kinte Desheng Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Kinte Desheng Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-04

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic pressing machine for a refrigerator refrigerating plate, which comprises a fast forward belt line, a conveying belt line, a side positioning device, a lower pressing die component, an upper pressing die component, a front positioning device and a pressurizing device. The fast-forward belt line is arranged at the tail end and is butted with the conveying belt line; the conveying belt lines are arranged in the center of the equipment and are symmetrically arranged in two lines; the side positioning is arranged at the two sides, and the side positioning is arranged symmetrically in the middle; the lower pressing die is arranged right below the lower pressing die; the upper pressing die is arranged right above the lower die; the front positioning is arranged at the front end; the supercharging device is arranged at the left rear part. The utility model realizes the pressing and fitting of the refrigerator refrigeration plate and the refrigerator body on an automatic line.

Description

Automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of design of refrigerator production equipment, in particular to automatic pressing equipment for refrigerator refrigerating plates.

Background

In the existing refrigerator production technology, a refrigeration plate is an important part of a refrigerator, and the quality of the lamination of the refrigeration plate directly influences the effect of the refrigerator. The current mode of operation is that the manual work is earlier with the refrigeration board subsides, moves the product to the pressfitting machine again and goes, through the pressure of pressfitting machine, with refrigeration board and box better laminating. The operation labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low.

Therefore, the automatic laminating machine for the refrigerating plates of the refrigerator is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates, which realizes the pressing of the refrigerator refrigerating plates along with a line.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic laminating machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates comprises an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body comprises a fast forward belt line, a conveying belt line, a side positioning device, a lower pressing die component, an upper pressing die component, a front positioning device and a pressurizing device, and the fast forward belt line is arranged at the tail end and is butted with the conveying belt line; the conveying belt line is arranged in the center of the equipment main body and symmetrically arranged in the center, the side positioning devices are symmetrically arranged in the center, the lower pressing die component is arranged right below, the upper pressing die component is arranged right above, and the front positioning device is arranged at the front end.

Preferably, the fast-forward belt line comprises a felt belt, two side guides, a refrigerator box body arranged above the felt belt, a refrigerating plate arranged at the top of the refrigerator box body, a belt line rack, a motor speed reducer A, a power rack fixed at the bottom of the belt line rack, a belt tensioning wheel and a chain wheel chain A, wherein the motor speed reducer A is installed on the power rack, the felt belt is installed on the belt line rack through a transmission shaft and tensioned by the belt tensioning wheel, the transmission shaft is driven by the motor speed reducer A through the chain wheel chain A, and the two side guides are installed on the two sides above the felt belt.

Preferably, the conveyor belt line includes decorative pattern PVC belt, driven pulleys, conveyor belt frame, belt frame support, driving pulley, belt transmission shaft, motor reducer B, sprocket chain B and drive bearing seat, and belt transmission shaft installs on drive bearing seat, and driving pulley installs on belt transmission shaft, and driven pulleys installs on conveyor belt frame, and motor reducer B passes through sprocket chain B and is connected with the belt transmission shaft transmission, and belt transmission shaft and driving pulley transmission are connected.

Preferably, the side positioning device comprises two side positioning plates, a side positioning guide shaft, two side positioning moving frames, a guide rail, a ball screw, a screw bearing seat, a servo motor reducer, a chain wheel and chain C, a middle transmission shaft and a chain tensioning wheel, wherein the two side positioning plates are arranged on the two side positioning moving frames, the two side positioning moving frames are arranged on the guide rail, the servo motor reducer is in transmission connection with the ball screw through the chain wheel and chain C, and the ball screw is in transmission connection with the two side positioning moving frames.

Preferably, the lower die pressing part comprises a large die, a small die, a lower die oil cylinder, a large die guide shaft, a small die locking air cylinder and a small die locking slide block, the large die is mounted at the top end of the large die guide shaft, the small die is mounted at the top end of the small die guide shaft, the large die is in transmission connection with the lower die oil cylinder, and the small die locking air cylinder is mounted at the tail end of the large die guide shaft.

Preferably, the upper die member includes an upper die, an upper die cylinder, and an upper die guide shaft.

Preferably, the front positioning device comprises a moving plate, a front positioning ball screw, a front positioning guide rail, a front positioning servo motor reducer, a synchronous pulley, a front positioning cylinder and a front positioning plate, the front positioning plate is mounted on the front positioning cylinder, the front positioning cylinder is mounted on the moving plate, the moving plate is mounted on the front positioning guide rail, and the front positioning ball screw is driven by the synchronous pulley through the front positioning servo motor reducer.

Preferably, the supercharging device comprises a supercharging cylinder, an oil path and an air path.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model realizes the automation of the pressing process of the refrigerator refrigeration plate, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the pressing efficiency of the refrigerator refrigeration plate and realizes the pressing of the refrigerator refrigeration plate along with the line.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall overview of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of a fast forward belt line of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the conveyor belt line of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the side positioning device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of a lower die member of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper die member of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the front positioning device of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the supercharging device of the present invention.

In the figure: i, fast forwarding a belt line; II, conveying a belt line; III, a side positioning device; IV, pressing the die component; v, an upper die component; VI, a front positioning device; VII, a supercharging device; 1. a felt belt; 2. guiding at two sides; 3. a refrigerator body; 4. a refrigeration plate; 5. a belt line frame; 6. a motor reducer A; 7. a power frame; 8. a belt tensioner; 9. a driven pulley; 10. a conveyor belt rack; 11. a belt rack support; 12. PVC belt with decorative pattern; 13. a motor reducer B; 14. a belt transmission shaft; 15. a transmission bearing seat; 16. a sprocket chain B; 17. a driving pulley; 18. positioning plates at two sides; 19. a servo motor reducer; 20. a side positioning guide shaft; 21. A lead screw bearing seat; 22. an intermediate transmission shaft; 23. a ball screw; 24. two sides of the movable frame are positioned; 25. a sprocket chain C; 26. a chain tensioner; 27. a lower die oil cylinder; 28. a large die guide shaft; 29. a large die; 30. a small die; 31. a small mould locking cylinder; 32. a small mold locking slide block; 33. A small die guide shaft; 34. an upper die; 35. an upper die guide shaft; 36. an upper die oil cylinder; 37. a front positioning guide rail; 38. a front positioning ball screw; 39. a front positioning cylinder; 40. a front positioning plate; 41. a synchronous pulley; 42. and a front positioning servo motor reducer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the utility model provides an automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates, which comprises an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body comprises a fast forward belt line I, a conveying belt line II, a side positioning device III, a lower pressing die component IV, an upper pressing die component V, a front positioning device VI and a pressurizing device VII, and the fast forward belt line I is arranged at the tail end and is butted with the conveying belt line II; the conveying belt line II is arranged in the middle of the main body of the equipment and symmetrically arranged in the middle, the side positioning device III is symmetrically arranged in the middle, the lower die component IV is arranged right below, the upper die component V is arranged right above, and the front positioning device VI is arranged at the front end.

Fast advancing belt line I includes felt belt 1, both sides direction 2, place the refrigerator box 3 in felt belt 1 top, the refrigeration board 4 of setting at refrigerator box 3 top, belt line frame 5, motor reducer A6, fix the power frame 7 in belt line frame 5 bottom, belt take-up pulley 8 and sprocket chain A, motor reducer A6 is installed on power frame 7, felt belt 1 is installed on belt line frame 5 through conveying the axle by belt take-up pulley 8 tensioning, conveying the axle by the drive of motor reducer A6 through sprocket chain A, both sides direction 2 is installed in the both sides of felt belt 1 top.

Conveyor belt line II includes decorative pattern PVC belt 12, driven pulleys 9, conveyor belt frame 10, belt frame support 11, driving pulley 17, belt transmission shaft 14, motor reducer B13, sprocket chain B16 and drive bearing seat 15, belt transmission shaft 14 is installed on drive bearing seat 15, driving pulley 17 is installed on belt transmission shaft 14, driven pulleys 9 are installed on conveyor belt frame 10, motor reducer B13 passes through sprocket chain B16 and is connected with the 14 transmission of belt transmission shaft, belt transmission shaft 14 is connected with driving pulley 17 transmission.

The side positioning device III comprises two side positioning plates 18, a side positioning guide shaft 20, two side positioning moving frames 24, guide rails, a ball screw 23, a screw bearing seat 21, a servo motor reducer 19, a chain wheel chain C25, a middle transmission shaft 22 and a chain tensioning wheel 26, the two side positioning plates 18 are installed on the two side positioning moving frames 24, the two side positioning moving frames 24 are installed on the guide rails, the servo motor reducer 19 is in transmission connection with the ball screw 23 through a chain wheel chain C25, and the ball screw 23 is in transmission connection with the two side positioning moving frames 24.

The lower die component IV comprises a large die 29, a small die 30, a lower die oil cylinder 27, a large die guide shaft 28, a small die guide shaft 33, a small die locking air cylinder 31 and a small die locking slide block 32, wherein the large die 29 is installed at the top end of the large die guide shaft 28, the small die 30 is installed at the top end of the small die guide shaft 33, the large die 29 is in transmission connection with the lower die oil cylinder 27, and the small die locking air cylinder 31 is installed at the tail end of the large die guide shaft 28.

The upper die assembly V comprises an upper die 34, an upper die cylinder 36 and an upper die guide shaft 35.

The front positioning device VI comprises a moving plate, a front positioning ball screw 38, a front positioning guide rail 37, a front positioning servo motor reducer 42, a synchronous pulley 41, a front positioning cylinder 39 and a front positioning plate 40, wherein the front positioning plate 40 is installed on the front positioning cylinder 39, the front positioning cylinder 39 is installed on the moving plate, the moving plate is installed on the front positioning guide rail 37, and the front positioning servo motor reducer 42 drives the front positioning ball screw 38 through the synchronous pulley 41.

The supercharging device VII comprises a supercharging cylinder, an oil way and an air way.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic pressing machine for the refrigerator refrigerating plates is characterized by comprising an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body comprises a fast forward belt line (I), a conveying belt line (II), a side positioning device (III), a lower die pressing component (IV), an upper die pressing component (V), a front positioning device (VI) and a pressurizing device (VII), and the fast forward belt line (I) is arranged at the tail end and is butted with the conveying belt line (II); the conveying belt line (II) is arranged in the center of the equipment main body and symmetrically arranged in the center, the side positioning device (III) is symmetrically arranged in the center, the lower pressing die component (IV) is arranged right below, the upper pressing die component (V) is arranged right above, and the front positioning device (VI) is arranged at the front end.

2. The automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fast belt line (I) of advancing includes felt belt (1), both sides direction (2), place refrigerator box (3) in felt belt (1) top, set up refrigeration board (4) at refrigerator box (3) top, belt line frame (5), motor reducer A (6), fix power frame (7) in belt line frame (5) bottom, belt take-up pulley (8) and sprocket chain A, motor reducer A (6) are installed on power frame (7), felt belt (1) is installed on belt line frame (5) through the conveying axle by belt take-up pulley (8) tensioning, the conveying axle is led to sprocket chain A transmission by motor reducer A (6), both sides direction (2) are installed in the both sides of felt belt (1) top.

3. The automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveyor belt line (II) includes decorative pattern PVC belt (12), driven pulleys (9), conveyor belt frame (10), belt frame support (11), driving pulley (17), belt drive shaft (14), motor reducer B (13), sprocket chain B (16) and transmission bearing frame (15), belt drive shaft (14) are installed on transmission bearing frame (15), driving pulley (17) are installed on belt drive shaft (14), driven pulleys (9) are installed on conveyor belt frame (10), motor reducer B (13) are connected with belt drive shaft (14) transmission through sprocket chain B (16), belt drive shaft (14) are connected with driving pulley (17) transmission.

4. The automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side positioning device (III) comprises two side positioning plates (18), a side positioning guide shaft (20), two side positioning moving frames (24), a guide rail, a ball screw (23), a screw bearing seat (21), a servo motor speed reducer (19), a chain wheel chain C (25), a middle transmission shaft (22) and a chain tensioning wheel (26), wherein the two side positioning plates (18) are installed on the two side positioning moving frames (24), the two side positioning moving frames (24) are installed on the guide rail, the servo motor speed reducer (19) is in transmission connection with the ball screw (23) through the chain wheel chain C (25), and the ball screw (23) is in transmission connection with the two side positioning moving frames (24).

5. The automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower die component (IV) comprises a large die (29), a small die (30), a lower die oil cylinder (27), a large die guide shaft (28), a small die guide shaft (33), a small die locking cylinder (31) and a small die locking slide block (32), the large die (29) is installed at the top end of the large die guide shaft (28), the small die (30) is installed at the top end of the small die guide shaft (33), the large die (29) is in transmission connection with the lower die oil cylinder (27), and the small die locking cylinder (31) is installed at the tail end of the large die guide shaft (28).

6. The automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper die component (V) comprises an upper die (34), an upper die oil cylinder (36) and an upper die guide shaft (35).

7. The automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front positioning device (VI) comprises a moving plate, a front positioning ball screw (38), a front positioning guide rail (37), a front positioning servo motor speed reducer (42), a synchronous pulley (41), a front positioning cylinder (39) and a front positioning plate (40), wherein the front positioning plate (40) is installed on the front positioning cylinder (39), the front positioning cylinder (39) is installed on the moving plate, the moving plate is installed on the front positioning guide rail (37), and the front positioning servo motor speed reducer (42) is driven by the synchronous pulley (41) to position the ball screw (38).

8. The automatic pressing machine for refrigerator refrigerating plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supercharging device (VII) comprises a supercharging cylinder, an oil path and an air path.