CN215616400U - Vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools - Google Patents
Vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools Download PDFInfo
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- CN215616400U CN215616400U CN202121525880.6U CN202121525880U CN215616400U CN 215616400 U CN215616400 U CN 215616400U CN 202121525880 U CN202121525880 U CN 202121525880U CN 215616400 U CN215616400 U CN 215616400U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers, in particular to a vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools, which comprises a machining platform, stand columns, cross beams, support columns, fixed blocks, tool changing devices, a mounting frame and tools, wherein the stand columns are arranged on two sides of the machining platform, the cross beams are arranged between the top ends of the two stand columns, the mounting frame is arranged at the front ends of the cross beams, the rear ends of the mounting frame are connected with the front ends of the cross beams in a sliding mode, the tools are arranged at the lower ends of the mounting frame, threads are arranged on the outer sides of the upper ends of the tools, the upper ends of the tools are in threaded connection with the lower ends of the mounting frame, the support columns are arranged at the lower ends of the right sides of the cross beams, the upper ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the cross beams, the fixed blocks are provided with the tool changing devices, and the lower ends of the tool changing devices are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the fixed blocks. The tool changing system better solves the problems that in the prior art, a tool needs to be manually ejected out, so that the tool changing efficiency is reduced, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers, in particular to a vertical machining center capable of automatically changing a tool.
Background
The Chinese patent with the application number of CN202020177007.1 discloses an automatic tool changing system of a vertical machining center, aiming at the problems that the tool changing operation of an automatic tool changing device of the existing vertical machining center is complex, the steps are complex, the structure of the tool changing device is complex, and the production cost is high, the scheme is provided, which comprises a tool apron, wherein a circular cavity is arranged on the tool apron, a connecting rod is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the circular cavity, a turntable is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod extends to one side of the tool apron and is fixedly connected with a driving component, and an ejection groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the circular cavity; the automatic tool changing device of the vertical machining center is convenient to operate, tool changing operation of the automatic tool changing device of the vertical machining center is simple, the structure is ingenious, and a plurality of tools are arranged inside the automatic tool changing device and are used for being changed in production, so that convenience is provided for the vertical machining center, and the automatic tool changing device of the vertical machining center has high practicability.
But the tool changing system among the prior art still needs the people to participate in popping out the cutter to reduce work efficiency, this patent has solved the problem of complaining on well through the vertical machining center who adopts an automatic tool changing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic tool changing vertical machining center, which is used for solving the problems that a tool changing system needs to manually pop up a tool in the prior art and the like:
in order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools comprises a machining platform, stand columns, cross beams, support columns, fixed blocks, tool changing devices, a mounting frame and tools, wherein the machining platform is a rectangular platform, the stand columns are arranged on two sides of the machining platform, the cross beams are arranged between the top ends of the two stand columns, two ends of each cross beam are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two stand columns, the mounting frame is arranged at the front end of each cross beam, the rear end of the mounting frame is slidably connected with the front end of each cross beam, the tools are arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, the tools are solid cylinders, the lower ends of the tools are sharp knife edges, threads are arranged on the outer sides of the upper ends of the tools, the upper ends of the tools are in threaded connection with the lower ends of the mounting frame, the support columns are arranged at the lower ends of the right sides of the cross beams, the upper ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the cross beams, the lower ends of the support columns are provided with the fixed blocks, the fixed block and the lower extreme fixed connection of support column, the fixed block upper end is equipped with tool changing device, tool changing device lower extreme and fixed block upper end fixed connection.
Further, the tool changing device comprises a lifting block, a motor, a rotary table, a rotary groove, a tool and threads, the lower end of the lifting block is fixedly connected with the upper end of a fixed block, the upper end of the lifting block is provided with the motor, the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting block, the motor rotor is provided with the rotary table, the rotary table is fixedly connected with the motor rotor, the edge of the rotary table is provided with the rotary groove, the rotary groove is fixedly connected with the rotary table, the tool is arranged in the rotary groove, and the threads are arranged on the upper end of the tool.
Furthermore, the lower end of the processing platform is provided with a supporting base which is a rectangular frame, the lower end of the supporting base is provided with four supporting legs, the upper end of the supporting base is fixedly connected with the lower end of the processing platform, and two sides of the supporting base are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two stand columns.
Further, the support column is an L-shaped column.
Furthermore, the surface of the processing platform is provided with anti-skid lines.
Furthermore, the height of the turntable of the tool changing device is lower than that of the lower end of the mounting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model comprises a processing platform, a vertical column, a cross beam, a support column, a fixed block and a tool changer, wherein the processing platform provides a support and an installation position for the whole device, a support base arranged at the lower end of the processing platform can ensure the processing platform to be horizontal and can support the processing platform, the vertical column is arranged at two ends of the support base, the cross beam is arranged at the upper end of the vertical column, the cross beam is supported by the vertical column, a mounting frame is arranged at the front end of the cross beam and can move along the cross beam, a tool is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, the tool is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the mounting frame, the mounting frame can drive the tool to move up and down, the support column is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the cross beam, the fixed block is arranged at the lower end of the support column, the tool changer is arranged at the upper end of the fixed block, and the tool changer can lift up and down the turntable through a lifting block, then the motor can drive the rotation of carousel and can drive the swivelling chute self-rotation alone, when needs change cutter, the mounting bracket removes the cutter directly over the vacancy swivelling chute, then the carousel rises, the cutter gets into the swivelling chute in, then the swivelling chute drives the cutter and can dismantle the cutter along screw direction reverse rotation, then the cutter that will need the change with the carousel rotates the mounting bracket lower extreme, then the swivelling chute is rotatory installs the mounting bracket lower extreme with the cutter, whole tool changing process is over and the centre does not have artificial participation, work efficiency has been mentioned greatly.
The utility model better solves the problems that the cutter needs to be manually participated in popping and the like in the prior art, and has simple structure, easy operation and convenient maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic tool changing vertical machining center according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an automatic tool changing vertical machining center of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a tool changer of an automatic tool changing vertical machining center according to the present invention;
reference numerals referred to in the drawings are:
a processing platform 1; a support base 2; a column 3; a cross beam 4; a tool changing device 5; a lifting block 501; a motor 502; turning to 503; a rotation slot 504; threads 505; a support column 6; a fixed block 7; a mounting frame 8; a cutter 9.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a vertical machining center with automatic tool changing comprises a machining platform 1, vertical columns 3, a cross beam 4, support columns 6, a fixed block 7, a tool changer 5, a mounting rack 8 and a tool 9, wherein the machining platform 1 is a rectangular platform, the vertical columns 3 are arranged on two sides of the machining platform 1, the cross beam 4 is arranged between the top ends of the two vertical columns 3, two ends of the cross beam 4 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two vertical columns 3, the front end of the cross beam 4 is provided with the mounting rack 8, the rear end of the mounting rack 8 is slidably connected with the front end of the cross beam 4, the lower end of the mounting rack 8 is provided with the tool 9, the tool 9 is a solid cylinder, the lower end of the tool 9 is a sharp knife edge, the outer side of the upper end of the tool 9 is provided with threads 505, the upper end of the tool 9 is in threaded connection with the lower end of the mounting rack 8, the lower end of the right side of the cross beam 4 is provided with the support column 6, the upper end of the support column 6 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the cross beam 4, the lower end of the support column 6 is provided with a fixing block 7, the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support column 6, the upper end of the fixing block 7 is provided with a tool changing device 5, and the lower end of the tool changing device 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixing block 7.
The utility model comprises a processing platform 1, upright posts 3, a cross beam 4, support columns 3, a fixed block 7, a tool changer 5, a mounting rack 8 and a tool 9, wherein the processing platform 1 provides a support and mounting position for the whole device, a support base 2 arranged at the lower end of the processing platform 1 can ensure the processing platform 1 to be horizontal and can support the processing platform 2, the upright posts 3 are arranged at two sides of the support base 2, the lower ends of the upright posts 3 are fixedly connected with the side ends of the support base 2, the cross beam 4 is arranged between the top ends of the two upright posts 3, two ends of the cross beam 4 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two upright posts 3, the mounting rack 8 is arranged at the front end of the cross beam 4, the rear end of the mounting rack 8 is connected with the front end of the cross beam 4 in a sliding manner, the tool 9 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rack 8, the tool 9 is in threaded connection with the mounting rack 8, the support column 6 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the cross beam 4, the support column 6 is L-shaped, a fixing block 7 is arranged at the lower end of the support column 6, the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support column 6, and a tool changing device 5 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing block 7.
The tool changer 5 comprises a motor 502, a rotary table 503, a rotary groove 504, a tool 9 and a thread 505, the lower end of the motor 502 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 7, the rotor of the motor 502 is provided with the rotary table 503, the rotary table 503 is fixedly connected with the rotor of the motor 502, the edge of the rotary table 503 is provided with the rotary groove 504, the rotary groove 504 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 503, the tool 9 is arranged in the rotary groove 504, the upper end of the tool 9 is provided with the thread 505, the tool changer 5 can drive the rotary table 503 to rotate through the motor 502 and can independently drive the rotary groove 504 to rotate, when the tool 9 needs to be replaced, the tool 9 is moved to the position right above the vacancy rotary groove 504 by the mounting frame 8, then the mounting frame 8 descends, the tool 9 enters the rotary groove 504, then the rotary groove 504 drives the tool 9 to rotate reversely along the thread 505, namely the tool 9 can be detached, and then the rotary table 503 rotates the tool 9 needing to be replaced to the lower end of the mounting frame 8, then the rotary groove 504 rotates to install the cutter 9 at the lower end of the mounting frame 8, the whole cutter changing process is finished, and no human intervention is performed in the middle, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a vertical machining center with automatic tool changing comprises a machining platform 1, vertical columns 3, a cross beam 4, support columns 6, a fixed block 7, a tool changer 5, a mounting rack 8 and a tool 9, wherein the machining platform 1 is a rectangular platform, the vertical columns 3 are arranged on two sides of the machining platform 1, the cross beam 4 is arranged between the top ends of the two vertical columns 3, two ends of the cross beam 4 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two vertical columns 3, the front end of the cross beam 4 is provided with the mounting rack 8, the rear end of the mounting rack 8 is slidably connected with the front end of the cross beam 4, the lower end of the mounting rack 8 is provided with the tool 9, the tool 9 is a solid cylinder, the lower end of the tool 9 is a sharp knife edge, the outer side of the upper end of the tool 9 is provided with threads 505, the upper end of the tool 9 is in threaded connection with the lower end of the mounting rack 8, the lower end of the right side of the cross beam 4 is provided with the support column 6, the upper end of the support column 6 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the cross beam 4, the lower end of the support column 6 is provided with a fixing block 7, the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support column 6, the upper end of the fixing block 7 is provided with a tool changing device 5, and the lower end of the tool changing device 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixing block 7.
The utility model comprises a processing platform 1, upright posts 3, a cross beam 4, support columns 3, a fixed block 7, a tool changer 5, a mounting rack 8 and a tool 9, wherein the processing platform 1 provides a support and mounting position for the whole device, a support base 2 arranged at the lower end of the processing platform 1 can ensure the processing platform 1 to be horizontal and can support the processing platform 2, the upright posts 3 are arranged at two sides of the support base 2, the lower ends of the upright posts 3 are fixedly connected with the side ends of the support base 2, the cross beam 4 is arranged between the top ends of the two upright posts 3, two ends of the cross beam 4 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two upright posts 3, the mounting rack 8 is arranged at the front end of the cross beam 4, the rear end of the mounting rack 8 is connected with the front end of the cross beam 4 in a sliding manner, the tool 9 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rack 8, the tool 9 is in threaded connection with the mounting rack 8, the support column 6 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the cross beam 4, the support column 6 is L-shaped, a fixing block 7 is arranged at the lower end of the support column 6, the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support column 6, and a tool changing device 5 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing block 7.
The tool changing device 5 comprises a lifting block 501, a motor 502, a rotary table 503, a rotary groove 504, a tool 9 and a thread 505, the lower end of the lifting block 501 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a fixed block 7, the upper end of the lifting block 501 is provided with the motor 502, the lower end of the motor 502 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting block 501, the rotor of the motor 502 is provided with the rotary table 503, the rotary table 503 is fixedly connected with the rotor of the motor 502, the edge of the rotary table 503 is provided with the rotary groove 504, the rotary groove 504 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 503, the tool 9 is arranged in the rotary groove 504, the upper end of the tool 9 is provided with the thread 505, the tool changing device 5 can lift the rotary table 503 through the lifting block 501, then the motor 502 can drive the rotary table 503 to rotate and can drive the rotary groove 504 to rotate by itself, when the tool 9 needs to be changed, the mounting rack 8 moves the tool 9 to the position right above the vacancy rotary groove 504, then the carousel 503 rises, and cutter 9 gets into in the swivelling chute 504, then the swivelling chute 504 drives cutter 9 and follows screw 505 counter rotation and can dismantle cutter 9, then rotates the cutter 9 that carousel 503 will need to be changed to the mounting bracket 8 lower extreme, then the swivelling chute 504 is rotatory to be installed cutter 9 to the mounting bracket 8 lower extreme, and whole tool changing process finishes and middle artificial participation not, has mentioned work efficiency greatly.
The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are:
the cutter changing time is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the cutter changing action is accelerated, and the cutter changing error is reduced.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention has been made available to those skilled in the art after the filing date or priority date, and that the present invention may be implemented by those skilled in the art by applying ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic vertical machining center of tool changing which characterized in that: comprises a processing platform (1), columns (3), a beam (4), a support column (6), a fixing block (7), a tool changing device (5), a mounting rack (8) and a cutter (9), wherein the processing platform (1) is a rectangular platform, the columns (3) are arranged on two sides of the processing platform (1), the beam (4) is arranged between the top ends of the two columns (3), two ends of the beam (4) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two columns (3), the mounting rack (8) is arranged at the front end of the beam (4), the rear end of the mounting rack (8) is in sliding connection with the front end of the beam (4), the cutter (9) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rack (8), the cutter (9) is a solid cylinder, the lower end of the cutter (9) is a sharp knife edge, threads (505) are arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the cutter (9), and the upper end of the cutter (9) is in threaded connection with the lower end of the mounting rack (8), crossbeam (4) right side lower extreme is equipped with support column (6), support column (6) upper end and crossbeam (4) lower extreme fixed connection, support column (6) lower extreme is equipped with fixed block (7), fixed block (7) and support column (6) lower extreme fixed connection, fixed block (7) upper end is equipped with tool changing device (5), tool changing device (5) lower extreme and fixed block (7) upper end fixed connection.
2. The vertical machining center with automatic tool changing according to claim 1, wherein: tool changing device (5) includes elevator (501), motor (502), carousel (503), rotation groove (504), cutter (9) and screw thread (505), elevator (501) lower extreme and fixed block (7) upper end fixed connection, elevator (501) upper end is equipped with motor (502), motor (502) lower extreme and elevator (501) upper end fixed connection, be equipped with carousel (503) on motor (502) the rotor, carousel (503) and motor (502) rotor fixed connection, carousel (503) edge is equipped with rotation groove (504), rotation groove (504) and carousel (503) fixed connection, be equipped with cutter (9) in rotation groove (504), cutter (9) upper end is equipped with screw thread (505).
3. The vertical machining center with automatic tool changing according to claim 2, wherein: the processing platform is characterized in that a supporting base (2) is arranged at the lower end of the processing platform (1), the supporting base (2) is a rectangular frame, four supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the supporting base (2), the upper end of the supporting base (2) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the processing platform (1), and two sides of the supporting base (2) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two stand columns (3).
4. The vertical machining center with automatic tool changing according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting column (6) is an L-shaped upright column.
5. The vertical machining center with automatic tool changing according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the processing platform (1) is provided with anti-skid lines.
6. The vertical machining center with automatic tool changing according to claim 5, wherein: the height of a rotary table (503) of the tool changing device (5) is lower than that of the lower end of the mounting frame (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121525880.6U CN215616400U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121525880.6U CN215616400U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215616400U true CN215616400U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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ID=79948125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121525880.6U Active CN215616400U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215616400U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-06 CN CN202121525880.6U patent/CN215616400U/en active Active
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