CN215613723U

CN215613723U - Dust removal device used before painting of automobile parts

Info

Publication number: CN215613723U
Application number: CN202121809140.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤杰威
Original assignee: Shengyu Auto Parts Ma'anshan Co ltd
Current assignee: Shengyu Auto Parts Ma'anshan Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device used before automobile parts are painted, which comprises a base plate, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, a moving mechanism matched with the dust removal mechanism is arranged on the base plate, and a blowing mechanism is also arranged on the base plate; the cleaning roller is driven to rotate by the stepping motor through the matching of the cleaning frame, the cleaning roller and the stepping motor, so that the cleaning roller can clean the outer side wall of the automobile part, the problems that dust on the part needs to be cleaned manually in the prior art is time-consuming and labor-consuming and low in efficiency are solved, the cleaning roller can be in close contact with the automobile part through the matching of the air cylinder, the sliding block and the spring clamping sleeve, the cleaning roller can clean dead corners of the part, the part with irregular shapes can be cleaned, and the applicability of the device is effectively improved.

Description

Dust removal device used before painting of automobile parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a dust removal device used before painting of automobile parts.

Background

The composition of an automobile usually needs a plurality of parts to be assembled, and when the automobile parts are produced and molded, paint is usually required to be sprayed on the surfaces of the parts, so as to prevent the parts from directly contacting with air, so that rust on the surfaces of the parts is caused, and the using effect of the parts is influenced.

Automobile parts need carry out dust removal work to the surface of spare part before carrying out subsequent paint spraying process, prevents the dust of spare part surface bonding, influences the effect of spraying paint, and traditional dust removal work is mainly handled by artifical taking the brush, adopts this kind of method can lead to partial automobile parts corner part on the one hand, because inconvenient clearance, and cause and clean not thorough problem, and on the other hand adopts artifical clearance, and is consuming time high and inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a dust removal device used before painting of automobile parts.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dust collector for automobile parts before spraying paint, includes the bed plate, the upper surface of bed plate is equipped with cleans the mechanism, is equipped with the moving mechanism that cooperation dust removal mechanism used on the bed plate, still is equipped with the mechanism of blowing on the bed plate.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning frames which are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate in a sliding mode, a plurality of cleaning rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of each cleaning frame, a stepping motor for driving the plurality of cleaning rollers to rotate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each cleaning frame, a driving shaft of the stepping motor drives the plurality of cleaning rollers to rotate together when rotating, the outer surfaces of the plurality of cleaning rollers are in contact with the outer side wall of an automobile part, dust adhered to the automobile part is cleaned and removed, and the dust is prevented from being adsorbed on the part to influence the subsequent paint spraying effect.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the moving mechanism comprises two sliding grooves formed in the upper surface of the base plate, two sliding blocks are connected in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, air cylinders are fixedly arranged on two inner side walls of the base plate and used for pushing the cleaning frames to move back and forth, when the specifications of parts to be cleaned are small, piston rods of the air cylinders stretch to enable the two cleaning frames to be close to the parts, so that the device is suitable for automobile parts with different specifications and sizes, and the applicability of the device is effectively improved.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the sliding groove is T-shaped, the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove in size, the sliding block is limited to move only left and right, the problem of toppling of the cleaning frame due to collision is prevented, the upper end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is driven to move together when the sliding block moves, and the lower end face of the sliding block is movably provided with a plurality of rollers, so that the resistance of the sliding block to move in the sliding groove is reduced.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a spring clamping sleeve, one end of the spring clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning frame, the piston rod of the air cylinder pushes the cleaning frame to be close to the part through the spring clamping sleeve, when the outer surface of the cleaning roller contacts the part, the piston rod of the air cylinder continues to extend, and the cleaning roller is made of flexible materials, so that the cleaning roller is in closer contact with the part of the automobile, dead corners of the part can be cleaned, parts with irregular shapes can be cleaned, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the air blowing mechanism comprises two support frames fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, one side of each support frame is movably provided with a mounting plate, the upper surface of each mounting plate is fixedly provided with a high-pressure nozzle, the support frames are provided with driving components matched with the mounting plates for use, the high-pressure nozzles are communicated with an air pump through connecting hoses and eject air for cleaning the parts, which are not cleaned thoroughly, of the cleaning rollers on the automobile parts, and the cleaning effect of the device is further improved.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a lead screw motor fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame, a driving shaft of the lead screw motor penetrates through the support frame, the driving shaft of the lead screw motor is a reciprocating lead screw, a moving block is in threaded connection with the driving shaft of the lead screw motor, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, and when the driving shaft of the lead screw motor rotates in the forward direction, the moving block is driven to move downwards, so that the mounting plate is driven to drive the high-pressure nozzle to move downwards, and no dead angle is left for cleaning automobile parts from top to bottom.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the frame that cleans that sets up, clean roller and step motor's cooperation, make step motor drive and clean the roller and rotate, make and clean the roller and clean the lateral wall of automobile parts, the problem that dust is wasted time and energy and is not efficient on the part has been solved to current needs manual work, and through the cylinder that sets up, the cooperation of sliding block and spring card cover, it is inseparabler that the messenger cleans the roller and can contact with automobile parts, thereby make and clean the dead angle that the roller can clean parts, and clean some parts of irregular shape, the effectual suitability that improves the device.

2. Through the cooperation of the support frame that sets up and high pressure nozzle, make high pressure nozzle can erupt gas for clean the roller and do not clean thorough position on the automobile parts, further improved the device and cleaned the clearance effect, through the cooperation that sets up lead screw motor and movable block, make the lead screw motor can drive the movable block and reciprocate, make the mounting panel take high pressure nozzle also to move down, to the clearance from the top down of automobile parts, do not keep the dead angle, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stand of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the mounting plate and the moving block in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. cleaning the frame; 3. cleaning the roller; 4. a stepping motor; 5. a sliding groove; 6. a slider; 7. a cylinder; 8. a roller; 9. a spring card sleeve; 10. a support frame; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a high pressure nozzle; 13. a screw motor; 14. moving the mass.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dust removing device used before spraying paint on automobile parts comprises a base plate 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a moving mechanism matched with the dust removing mechanism is arranged on the base plate 1, and a blowing mechanism is further arranged on the base plate 1.

Clean the mechanism and include that two slide to set up the frame 2 that cleans at 1 upper surface of bed plate, it is provided with a plurality of rollers 3 that clean to rotate on the inside wall of frame 2, the fixed a plurality of rollers 3 pivoted step motor 4 that clean of drive that are provided with of up end of cleaning frame 2, when step motor 4's drive shaft rotated, it rotates together to drive a plurality of rollers 3 that clean, a plurality of rollers 3's that clean surface and automobile parts's lateral wall contact, clean and get rid of the dust that bonds on automobile parts, prevent that the dust from adsorbing on parts, influence subsequent paint spraying effect.

The moving mechanism includes two sliding chutes 5 of seting up at base plate 1 upper surface, equal sliding connection has two sliding blocks 6 in every sliding chute 5, the fixed cylinder 7 that is provided with on two inside walls of base plate 1, cylinder 7 is used for promoting to clean 2 back-and-forth movements of frame, when treating that the spare part specification of cleaning is less, the piston rod extension of cylinder 7 impels two to clean frame 2 and is close to spare part, makes the device adapt to the automobile parts of different specification sizes, the effectual suitability that has improved the device.

Sliding tray 5 is the T font, and sliding block 6 and sliding tray 5's size phase-match carry on spacingly to sliding block 6, make it only to move about, prevent to cause to clean frame 2 because the collision causes the problem of empting, sliding block 6's up end and the lower terminal surface fixed connection who cleans frame 2, and when sliding block 6 removed, the drive cleaned frame 2 and removed together, and sliding block 6's lower terminal surface activity is provided with a plurality of gyro wheels 8, reduces the resistance that sliding block 6 removed in sliding tray 5.

Fixed cover is equipped with spring card sleeve 9 on cylinder 7's the piston rod, spring card sleeve 9's one end and the lateral wall fixed connection who cleans frame 2, cylinder 7's piston rod passes through spring card sleeve 9 and promotes to clean frame 2 and be close to spare part, when the surface contact spare part of cleaning roller 3, cylinder 7's piston rod continues the extension, owing to clean 3 adoption of roller be flexible material, it is inseparabler to make the contact of cleaning roller 3 and automobile parts, let it can clean some dead angles of spare part, and clean some irregularly shaped spare parts, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

The mechanism of blowing includes two fixed support frames 10 that set up at bed plate 1 upper surface, one side of two support frames 10 all the activity is provided with mounting panel 11, the last fixed surface of mounting panel 11 is equipped with high pressure nozzle 12, be equipped with the drive assembly that cooperation mounting panel 11 used on the support frame 10, high pressure nozzle 12 is linked together with the air pump through coupling hose, high pressure nozzle 12 erupts the air, be used for clearing up on the automobile parts cleaning roller 3 and not cleaning thorough position, the device cleaning effect has further been improved.

The drive assembly includes the fixed lead screw motor 13 that sets up at support frame 10 up end, the drive shaft of lead screw motor 13 runs through support frame 10, the drive shaft of lead screw motor 13 is reciprocal lead screw, threaded connection has movable block 14 in the drive shaft of lead screw motor 13, one side fixed connection of movable block 14 is in the mounting panel 11 lateral wall, when the drive shaft forward of lead screw motor 13 rotated, will drive movable block 14 and remove downwards, then make mounting panel 11 take high pressure nozzle 12 also to remove downwards, to the clearance from the top down of automobile parts, do not keep the dead angle.

When the cleaning device is used, automobile parts to be cleaned are placed between two cleaning frames 2, then the stepping motor 4 is started to drive the plurality of cleaning rollers 3 to rotate, then the piston rods of the air cylinders 7 extend to push the cleaning frames 2 to move towards the direction close to the automobile parts until the cleaning rollers 3 are contacted with the side walls of the automobile parts, when the cleaning rollers 3 rotate to clean dust adhered on the parts, the spring clamping sleeves 9 are stressed and contract to enable the cleaning rollers 3 to clean dead corners of the parts and clean some parts with irregular shapes, after the cleaning rollers 3 finish cleaning, the piston rods of the air cylinders 7 are shortened to drive the cleaning frames 2 to be far away from the automobile parts, then the automobile parts are moved between the two supporting frames 10, the high-pressure nozzles 12 eject air to clean parts on the automobile parts, which are not cleaned thoroughly, and the driving shaft of the screw motor 13 rotates to drive the moving block 14 to drive the high-pressure nozzle 12 to move up and down, so that no dead angle is left for cleaning the automobile parts from top to bottom, and the cleaning effect of the device is further improved.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collector for before automobile parts sprays paint, includes bed plate (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface of bed plate (1) is equipped with cleans the mechanism, is equipped with the moving mechanism that cooperation dust removal mechanism used on bed plate (1), still is equipped with the mechanism of blowing on bed plate (1).

2. The dust removing device used before painting of automobile parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning frames (2) which are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1) in a sliding mode, a plurality of cleaning rollers (3) are arranged on the inner side wall of each cleaning frame (2) in a rotating mode, and a stepping motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each cleaning frame (2).

3. The dust removing device for the automobile parts before paint spraying according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises two sliding grooves (5) formed in the upper surface of the base plate (1), two sliding blocks (6) are slidably connected in each sliding groove (5), and air cylinders (7) are fixedly arranged on two inner side walls of the base plate (1).

4. The dust removing device for the automobile parts before paint spraying according to claim 3, wherein the sliding groove (5) is T-shaped, the upper end surface of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the cleaning frame (2), and the lower end surface of the sliding block (6) is movably provided with a plurality of rollers (8).

5. The dust removing device for the automobile parts before paint spraying according to claim 3, wherein a spring clamping sleeve (9) is fixedly sleeved on a piston rod of the air cylinder (7), and one end of the spring clamping sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning frame (2).

6. The dust removing device for the automobile parts before paint spraying according to claim 1, wherein the air blowing mechanism comprises two support frames (10) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a mounting plate (11) is movably arranged on one side of each of the two support frames (10), a high-pressure nozzle (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (11), and a driving assembly matched with the mounting plate (11) is arranged on each support frame (10).

7. The dust removing device used before painting of automobile parts according to claim 6, wherein the driving assembly comprises a lead screw motor (13) fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame (10), a driving shaft of the lead screw motor (13) penetrates through the support frame (10), a moving block (14) is in threaded connection with the driving shaft of the lead screw motor (13), and one side of the moving block (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (11).