CN215608942U - Multipurpose fire extinguisher and system thereof - Google Patents

Multipurpose fire extinguisher and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215608942U
CN215608942U CN202121664750.0U CN202121664750U CN215608942U CN 215608942 U CN215608942 U CN 215608942U CN 202121664750 U CN202121664750 U CN 202121664750U CN 215608942 U CN215608942 U CN 215608942U
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valve
fire extinguisher
valve port
main flow
stop valve
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CN202121664750.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘小玲
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Wenjiarui Dongguan Fire Safety Technology Co ltd
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Wenjiarui Dongguan Fire Safety Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multipurpose fire extinguisher and a system thereof, comprising a bottle body, wherein a cavity for containing fire extinguishing materials is arranged in the bottle body, and the top end of the bottle body is provided with a first valve port and a second valve port; the first valve port plug is provided with a first stop valve, and the first stop valve is detachably connected with a standard nozzle; the first valve port is blocked with a second stop valve, the second stop valve is detachably connected with a fixed pipeline, and the fixed pipeline is connected with a fixed spray head. The fixed pipeline is detached from the second stop valve, the second stop valve is in a closed state, the fire extinguisher is started, and the fire extinguishing material is sprayed out from the standard nozzle to extinguish fire; the standard nozzle is detached from the first stop valve, the first stop valve enters a closed state, the fire extinguisher is started, and the fire extinguishing material flows out along the fixed pipeline and is sprayed out from the fixed spray nozzle, so that the fire extinguishing is carried out on the preset fixed area, and the application range is wide; meanwhile, the use steps are simple, the nozzle does not need to be replaced, and better rescue time can be provided for a fire scene.

Description

Multipurpose fire extinguisher and system thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to a multipurpose fire extinguisher and a system thereof.
Background
The fire extinguisher is a portable fire extinguishing tool. Chemical substances are placed in the fire extinguisher for saving and extinguishing fire. Fire extinguishers are one of the common fire protection facilities, are stored in public places or places where fires may occur, and are filled with different ingredients in order to cope with fires of different causes.
In the prior art, a fire extinguisher is moved to a preset area, and a fire extinguishing area is subjected to fire extinguishing and remediation after a fire extinguishing joint is opened; the disadvantages are: when a fire is extinguished aiming at a specific target area, for example, a narrow space which cannot be entered by the fire extinguisher, the conventional fire extinguisher has a single function and cannot play a role in extinguishing and fighting fire.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multipurpose fire extinguisher and a system thereof, and solves the technical problems that the existing fire extinguisher has single function and can not be used for fire fighting in a specific target area.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a multipurpose fire extinguisher comprises a bottle body, wherein a cavity for containing fire extinguishing materials is arranged in the bottle body, and the top end of the bottle body is provided with a first valve port and a second valve port which are respectively communicated with the cavity;
the first valve port is blocked with a first stop valve, and the first stop valve is detachably connected with a standard nozzle;
the second valve port is provided with a second stop valve, the second stop valve is detachably connected with a fixed pipeline, and one end of the fixed pipeline, which is far away from the second stop valve, is connected with a fixed spray head.
Optionally, a main flow channel is arranged at the top end of the cavity, and the first valve port and the second valve port are respectively communicated with the main flow channel;
and a control valve is arranged in the main flow passage and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the main flow passage.
Optionally, the control valve includes a valve rod, the valve rod is connected in the main runner in a sliding manner, a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom end of the valve rod, and the sealing ring is abutted to the inner side wall of the main runner.
Optionally, a main valve port is arranged on the main flow channel, and the main valve port is horn-shaped;
the shape of the sealing ring is matched with that of the main valve port, and the sealing ring is abutted against the main valve port.
Optionally, the bottom of sealing washer is connected with the jacking piece, the bottom face of jacking piece is connected with the spring, the other end of spring with the inside wall of sprue is connected.
Optionally, the control valve further comprises an actuator, wherein the actuator is arranged at the top end of the control valve; the starter comprises a driving module and a controller for controlling the driving module to operate;
the driving end of the driving module is connected with the valve rod and used for driving the valve rod to move downwards along the main runner so as to open the main runner.
Optionally, the first valve port and the second valve port are respectively and oppositely arranged at two sides of the bottle body.
Optionally, an insertion type joint is arranged at one end of the fixed pipeline close to the second valve port, and the insertion type joint is used for being detachably connected with the second stop valve.
The utility model also provides a system of the multipurpose fire extinguisher, which comprises a control system and the multipurpose fire extinguisher, wherein a main flow passage is arranged at the top end of the cavity, and a control valve is arranged in the main flow passage;
the multipurpose fire extinguisher further comprises a starter, the starter comprises a driving module and a controller used for controlling the driving module to operate, and the driving end of the driving module is connected with the valve rod;
the control system is in signal connection with the controller and is used for sending an instruction to control the driving module to operate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the fire extinguishing is carried out on the moving target, the fixed pipeline is detached from the second stop valve, the second stop valve enters a closed state, the fire extinguisher is started, and the fire extinguishing material is sprayed out from the standard nozzle to extinguish the fire; when putting out a fire to predetermineeing fixed area, dismantle standard nozzle from first stop valve and get off, first stop valve gets into off-state, starts the fire extinguisher, holds the cavity and the second valve mouth intercommunication that have fire extinguishing material, and fire extinguishing material can flow along fixed pipeline to spout from fixed shower nozzle, thereby put out a fire to predetermineeing fixed area, application scope
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so that the person skilled in the art can understand and read the description, and the description is not used for limiting the limit condition of the implementation of the utility model, so the method has no technical essence, and any structural modification, proportion relation change or size adjustment still falls within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model without affecting the effect and the achievable purpose of the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multipurpose fire extinguisher;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the multipurpose fire extinguisher shown in fig. 1 at a.
Illustration of the drawings: the device comprises a bottle body 1, a cavity 2, a first valve port 3, a second valve port 4, a first stop valve 5, a standard nozzle 6, a second stop valve 7, a fixed pipeline 8, a fixed nozzle 9, a main flow passage 10, a valve rod 11, a sealing ring 12, a main valve port 13, a jacking block 14 and a spring 15.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. It should be noted that when one component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Example one
The embodiment of the utility model provides a multipurpose fire extinguisher, which comprises a bottle body 1, wherein a cavity 2 for containing fire extinguishing materials is arranged in the bottle body 1, and the top end of the bottle body 1 is provided with a first valve port 3 and a second valve port 4 which are respectively communicated with the cavity 2;
the first valve port 3 is blocked with a first stop valve 5, and the first stop valve 5 is detachably connected with a standard nozzle 6;
the second valve port 4 is provided with a second stop valve 7 in a blocking mode, the second stop valve 7 is detachably connected with a fixed pipeline 8, and one end, far away from the second stop valve 7, of the fixed pipeline 8 is connected with a fixed spray head 9. The fixed pipeline 8 is a pipeline connected to a preset area, the preset area can be a narrow space, a closed box or a closed room, and the fixed nozzle 9 is arranged in the preset area in advance.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the fire extinguishing is carried out on the moving target, the fixed pipeline 8 is detached from the second stop valve 7, the second stop valve 7 is in a closed state, the fire extinguisher is started, and the fire extinguishing material is sprayed out from the standard nozzle 6 to extinguish the fire; when the fire is extinguished in the preset fixed area, the standard nozzle 6 is detached from the first stop valve 5, the first stop valve 5 enters a closed state, the fire extinguisher is started, the cavity 2 containing the fire extinguishing material is communicated with the second valve port 4, the fire extinguishing material flows out along the fixed pipeline 8 and is sprayed out from the fixed nozzle 9, and therefore the fire is extinguished in the preset fixed area. Compared with the fire extinguisher in the prior art, the multipurpose fire extinguisher can carry out fire fighting on a moving target or a preset fixed area, and has a wide application range; meanwhile, the use steps are simple, the nozzle does not need to be replaced, and better rescue time can be provided for a fire scene which is very changeable instantly.
In this embodiment, a main flow passage 10 is provided at the top end of the chamber 2, and the first stop valve 5 and the first valve port 3 communicate with the second valve port 4;
a control valve is arranged in the main flow passage 10, and the control valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the main flow passage 10.
Specifically, the control valve includes valve rod 11, valve rod 11 sliding connection in main flow channel 10, the bottom of valve rod 11 is provided with sealing washer 12, sealing washer 12 with the inside wall looks butt of main flow channel 10.
Further, a main valve port 13 is arranged on the main flow channel 10, and the main valve port 13 is horn-shaped;
the shape of the sealing ring 12 is matched with that of the main valve port 13, and the sealing ring 12 is abutted against the main valve port 13. The main valve port 13 is arranged in a horn shape, so that when the sealing ring 12 is abutted to the main valve port 13, a larger contact area can be achieved, and the sealing effect is ensured.
As a preferable scheme of this embodiment, a bottom end of the sealing ring 12 is connected to a jacking block 14, a bottom end surface of the jacking block 14 is connected to a spring 15, and the other end of the spring 15 is connected to an inner side wall of the main flow passage 10.
When the valve works, the spring 15 can provide an upward elastic force for the jacking block 14, the jacking block 14 can jack the sealing ring 12 to abut against the main valve port 13, at the moment, the main flow passage 10 is sealed by the sealing ring 12, and the main flow passage 10 is in a closed state; when the valve rod 11 is driven to slide downwards, the sealing ring 12 is pushed to move downwards to be separated from the main valve port 13, the main valve port 13 is in an open state, fire-fighting materials in the cavity 2 can be sprayed out, and the fire extinguisher is started.
In the present embodiment, the control valve further comprises an actuator 16, wherein the actuator 16 is arranged at the top end of the control valve; the starter 16 comprises a driving module and a controller for controlling the driving module to operate;
the driving end of the driving module is connected with the valve rod 11, and the driving end is used for driving the valve rod 11 to move downwards along the main flow channel 10 so as to open the main flow channel 10.
Through the controller control the operation of drive module makes the fire extinguisher can start by oneself to replace the work of artifical fire extinguisher of opening, convenient and fast has protected user's personal safety.
In this embodiment, the first valve port 3 and the second valve port 4 are oppositely disposed at two sides of the bottle body 1, respectively.
In this embodiment, the end of the fixed pipe 8 close to the second valve port 4 is provided with a plug-in connector for detachable connection with the second stop valve 7. Utilize the plug-in type to connect with the grafting of second stop valve 7 realizes the quick dismantlement of fixed pipeline 8, has improved the availability factor of fire extinguisher.
Example two:
the utility model also provides a system of the multipurpose fire extinguisher, which comprises a control system and the multipurpose fire extinguisher according to the first embodiment, wherein a main flow passage 10 is arranged at the top end of the cavity 2, and a control valve is arranged in the main flow passage 10;
the multipurpose fire extinguisher further comprises an actuator 16, the actuator 16 comprises a driving module and a controller for controlling the driving module to operate, and the driving end of the driving module is connected with the valve rod 11;
the control system is in signal connection with the controller and is used for sending an instruction to control the driving module to operate. The multipurpose fire extinguisher is remotely controlled to be opened or closed through the control system, the multipurpose fire extinguisher can be controlled to operate to extinguish fire at the first time when a fire disaster occurs, the effect of quickly extinguishing the fire is achieved, and fire fighting delay is avoided.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A multipurpose fire extinguisher is characterized by comprising a bottle body, wherein a cavity for containing fire extinguishing materials is arranged in the bottle body, and the top end of the bottle body is provided with a first valve port and a second valve port which are respectively communicated with the cavity;
the first valve port is blocked with a first stop valve, and the first stop valve is detachably connected with a standard nozzle;
the second valve port is provided with a second stop valve, the second stop valve is detachably connected with a fixed pipeline, and one end of the fixed pipeline, which is far away from the second stop valve, is connected with a fixed spray head.
2. The multipurpose fire extinguisher according to claim 1, wherein a main flow passage is provided at a top end of the chamber, and the first valve port and the second valve port are respectively communicated with the main flow passage;
and a control valve is arranged in the main flow passage and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the main flow passage.
3. The multipurpose fire extinguisher according to claim 2, wherein the control valve comprises a valve rod, the valve rod is slidably connected in the main flow channel, a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom end of the valve rod, and the sealing ring abuts against the inner side wall of the main flow channel.
4. The multipurpose fire extinguisher according to claim 3, wherein the main flow passage is provided with a main valve port, and the main valve port is trumpet-shaped;
the shape of the sealing ring is matched with that of the main valve port, and the sealing ring is abutted against the main valve port.
5. The multipurpose fire extinguisher according to claim 4, wherein a jacking block is connected to the bottom end of the sealing ring, a spring is connected to the bottom end surface of the jacking block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner side wall of the main flow passage.
6. The multipurpose fire extinguisher of claim 3, further comprising an actuator disposed at a top end of the control valve; the starter comprises a driving module and a controller for controlling the driving module to operate;
the driving end of the driving module is connected with the valve rod and used for driving the valve rod to move downwards along the main runner so as to open the main runner.
7. The multipurpose fire extinguisher according to claim 1, wherein the first valve port and the second valve port are oppositely disposed at both sides of the bottle body, respectively.
8. The multipurpose fire extinguisher according to claim 1, wherein an end of the fixed pipe adjacent to the second valve port is provided with a plug-in type connector for detachable connection with the second shut-off valve.
9. A system of a multipurpose fire extinguisher, characterized in that the system comprises a control system and the multipurpose fire extinguisher as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, the top end of the cavity is provided with a main flow passage, and a control valve is arranged in the main flow passage;
the multipurpose fire extinguisher further comprises a starter, the starter comprises a driving module and a controller used for controlling the driving module to operate, and the driving end of the driving module is connected with the valve rod;
the control system is in signal connection with the controller and is used for sending an instruction to control the driving module to operate.
CN202121664750.0U 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Multipurpose fire extinguisher and system thereof Active CN215608942U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121664750.0U CN215608942U (en) 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Multipurpose fire extinguisher and system thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121664750.0U CN215608942U (en) 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Multipurpose fire extinguisher and system thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215608942U true CN215608942U (en) 2022-01-25

Family

ID=79891331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121664750.0U Active CN215608942U (en) 2021-07-21 2021-07-21 Multipurpose fire extinguisher and system thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215608942U (en)

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