CN215608909U

CN215608909U - Gardens fire-proof equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215608909U
Application number: CN202121340045.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 费文君; 兰弃艳
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses garden fire protection equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein a box body cavity is arranged on the inner side of the box body, a plurality of fire extinguishing bombs are arranged on the inner side of the box body cavity, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity, a launching port is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, a sound box is arranged in the box body cavity, a clamping rotating ring is rotatably arranged in the box body cavity, a conveying device capable of intermittently discharging the fire extinguishing bombs through the rotation of the clamping rotating ring is arranged on the inner side of the box body, an ejection device capable of ejecting the fire extinguishing bombs out of the outer side of the box body and returning the fire extinguishing bombs to the right side is arranged on the inner side of the box body, and a rotating device capable of adjusting the launching direction through the rotation of a motor is arranged on the inner side of the box body.

Description

Gardens fire-proof equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of decoration machinery, and particularly relates to garden fireproof equipment.

Background

The shortcoming of the prior art is that the existing garden fire prevention only uses the patrol of personnel, the fire hazard occurs in the garden, so that the conventional fire extinguishing equipment needs the personnel to control to extinguish the fire, and the conventional fire extinguisher can not realize multi-azimuth fire extinguishing, so people have long-term exploration and put forward various solutions.

For example, the present invention discloses a carbon dioxide fire extinguishing ball [ application No.: CN201711433729.8], comprising a spherical inner metal shell filled with liquefied carbon dioxide; the metal inner shell is externally wrapped with a fireproof rubber layer; and a nozzle for communicating the inside of the metal inner shell with the outside is arranged on the metal inner shell, and the nozzle is provided with an opening and closing valve mechanism. The fire extinguisher can be put into various complex firing spaces and automatically carry out fire extinguishing operation in a larger range.

Above-mentioned scheme, above-mentioned scheme has just designed to the instrument of putting out a fire, but does not design on how launching, and does not retract to the ejection back and design, and uncontrollable and adjustment transmission direction, reduced work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides a fire extinguishing bomb discharging device which can intermittently discharge fire extinguishing bombs, launch the fire extinguishing bombs and enable the fire extinguishing bombs to be rightly installed and clamped, and adjust the launching angle by rotating a launching port.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the garden fire protection equipment comprises a box body, wherein a box body cavity is formed in the inner side of the box body, a plurality of fire extinguishing bombs are arranged in the box body cavity, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity, a launching port is formed in the mounting frame in a rotating mode, a sound box is arranged in the box body cavity, a clamping rotating ring is arranged in the box body cavity in a rotating mode, a conveying device capable of enabling the fire extinguishing bombs to be discharged intermittently through rotation of the clamping rotating ring is arranged in the box body, an ejection device capable of enabling the fire extinguishing bombs to be ejected out of the box body and aligned back is arranged in the box body, and a rotating device capable of driving the launching port to adjust the launching direction through rotation of a motor is arranged in the box body.

Further technical scheme, the conveyer including set up in the rotation chamber of box intracavity, dress card change-over collar both sides are provided with axis of rotation and running gear respectively, axis of rotation and box normal running fit, it is provided with by first motor order about pivoted running gear to rotate the intracavity side, running gear with running gear cooperation, be provided with a plurality of bullet recesses on the dress card change-over collar, the box inboard is provided with oblique groove, be provided with slide way and transmission chamber in the box respectively, slide way with the transmission chamber is connected.

In a further technical scheme, the ejection device comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder arranged at the lower end of the box body, the inner side of the box body is provided with a lifting rod, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is in power connection with the lifting rod, the launching plate is arranged in the launching cavity in a sliding manner, the launching cavity and the pressing cavity are respectively arranged in the mounting rack, a pressing connecting groove is arranged between the ejection cavity and the pressing cavity, an ejection connecting groove is arranged between the ejection cavity and the emission cavity, an ejection spring is arranged at the inner side of the ejection cavity, an ejection plate is connected at the upper end of the ejection spring and is in sliding fit with the ejection cavity, a rotating screw driven to rotate by a second motor is arranged in the pressing cavity, a spiral ring pressing plate is arranged on the rotating screw, the spiral ring pressing plate is in threaded fit with the rotating screw, and the emission plate and the ejection plate are provided with clamping components.

A further technical scheme, dress card subassembly including the symmetry set up in the dress card pole of both sides around the expelling plate, launch inboard of the board be provided with the cooperation of expelling plate dress card notch, dress card notch both sides are provided with dress draw-in groove, dress draw-in groove inboard is provided with dress card pneumatic cylinder, it is provided with dress fixture block to slide in the dress draw-in groove, dress card pneumatic cylinder with dress fixture block power is connected, it is provided with the spring chamber to launch the board both sides, the spring intracavity side is provided with the spring, it is provided with the spring kicking block that is connected with the spring to launch the board outside, it is provided with the indent to launch the intracavity symmetry, the indent inboard is provided with the promotion pneumatic cylinder, the indent inboard slides and is provided with the pneumatic cylinder push rod, the pneumatic cylinder push rod with promotion pneumatic cylinder power is connected.

Further technical scheme, rotating device including set up in the launch opening on mounting bracket top, the launch opening inner wall is provided with the button, launch opening outside bottom is provided with angle gear, the box inboard is provided with orders about the turned angle gear by the third motor, angle gear with angle gear and gear wheel cooperation.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the equipment adopts the transporting device, the ejection device and the rotating device, can discharge the fire extinguishing bomb intermittently, can launch the fire extinguishing bomb and make the ejection device return to the normal loading card to prepare for next launching, and can adjust the launching angle through rotating the launching port.

The advantages are as follows:

the dress card change, play the recess, the shell of putting out a fire, the box, oblique groove, the slip way, the transmission chamber, the bullet recess that sets up on utilizing the dress card change, can put into the shell of putting out a fire in making the bullet recess, make the dress card change can drive the shell of putting out a fire and rotate, utilize the oblique groove of the inboard setting of box, and the slip way is connected with the transmission chamber, make and slide according to the slope mouth through the shell of putting out a fire, make the bullet recess more easy and put out a fire the shell dress card, make and rotate through the dress card change and will put out a fire the shell and transport to the slip way, it is inboard to make the shell of putting out a fire roll into the transmission chamber according to the slope of slip way.

The lifting hydraulic cylinder is in power connection with the lifting rod, so that the lifting hydraulic cylinder can drive the lifting rod to move, the lifting rod is provided with the emission plate, the lifting rod drives the emission plate to move, the clamping rods arranged at two sides of the emission plate are utilized, the clamping hydraulic cylinder is in power connection with the clamping blocks, the clamping rods are enabled to move to be matched with the ejection plate, the clamping hydraulic cylinder is enabled to push the clamping blocks to move, the clamping blocks clamp the clamping rods and the inner sides of the clamping grooves, the ejection spring arranged at the inner sides of the ejection cavities is utilized, the ejection plate is pushed to move through elastic deformation of the ejection spring, and the rotating screw rod is in threaded fit with the spiral pressing plate, the spiral ring pressing plate can move to press down the ejection plate by rotating the rotating screw rod.

The ejection cavity, the pressing grooves, the ejection plate, the springs, the spring ejection blocks, the pushing hydraulic cylinders and the hydraulic cylinder push rods are utilized, the pressing grooves formed in the two sides of the ejection cavity are utilized, the springs are arranged on the two sides of the ejection plate, the spring ejection blocks are pressed out through the springs on the two sides of the ejection plate and installed in the pressing grooves, the pushing hydraulic cylinders and the hydraulic cylinder push rods are used for power connection, and the pushing hydraulic cylinders can control the ejection plate and the pressing grooves to be installed in the clamping manner.

Utilized launch opening, button, fire extinguishing bomb, angle gear, utilized the button that the launch opening turn set up, made the fire extinguishing bomb to touch through turn and button when launching the launch opening, utilized the switch of button control third motor, made angle gear rotate and driven the launch opening and rotated, made the launch opening through rotating the transmission of adjustment to the fire extinguishing bomb, made equipment can realize diversely putting out a fire to gardens.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the ejector plate mounting structure in the direction C of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the ejector plate clamping structure in the direction D in fig. 3.

In the figure, a box body 101, a fire extinguishing bomb 102, a clamping rotary ring 103, a launching plate 104, a lifting rod 105, a rotary screw 106, a spiral pressing plate 107, a launching port 108, a button 109, an ejection spring 110, an ejection plate 111, a hydraulic cylinder push rod 112, a spring 113, a spring top block 114 and a clamping block 115;

the ejection mechanism comprises a box body cavity 201, an ejection groove 202, a sliding channel 203, an ejection cavity 204, a pressing connecting groove 205, a mounting rack 206, a slope opening 207, a rotating gear 208, a rotating cavity 209, a rotating shaft 210, an angle gear 211, an emission cavity 212, a clamping rod 213, a pressing cavity 214, an ejection connecting groove 215, a clamping groove 216, a clamping notch 217, a pressing groove 218 and a spring cavity 219;

a lifting hydraulic cylinder 301, a sound box 302, an angle gear 303, a rotating gear 304, a pushing hydraulic cylinder 305 and a clamping hydraulic cylinder 306;

a transporting device 901, an ejection device 902, a rotating device 903 and a card loading component 904.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention is explained in detail, and for convenience of description, the following orientations are defined as follows: the upper, lower, left, right, and front and back directions described below are consistent with the upper, lower, left, right, and front and back directions of the projection relation of the device per se in fig. 1, the garden fire protection equipment of the present invention comprises a box body 101, a box body cavity 201 is arranged inside the box body 101, a plurality of fire extinguishing bombs 102 are arranged inside the box body cavity 201, a mounting frame 206 is fixedly arranged inside the box body cavity 201, an emitting port 108 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 206, a sound box 302 is arranged inside the box body cavity 201, a clamping and rotating ring 103 is rotatably arranged inside the box body cavity 201, a transporting device 901 capable of intermittently discharging the fire extinguishing bombs 102 through the rotation of the clamping and rotating ring 103 is arranged inside the box body 101, an ejecting device 902 capable of ejecting the fire extinguishing bombs 102 out of the box body 101 and aligning is arranged inside the box body 101, a rotating device 903 capable of adjusting the emitting direction through the rotation of a motor is arranged inside the box body 101, so that the equipment can intermittently discharge the fire extinguishing bombs 102, and the fire extinguishing bomb 102 can be launched and readied for chucking and the angle of launch adjusted by turning the launch opening 108.

Advantageously, the transportation device 901 includes a rotation cavity 209 disposed in the box body cavity 201, two sides of the clamping rotation ring 103 are respectively provided with a rotation shaft 210 and a rotation gear 208, the rotation shaft 210 is in rotation fit with the box body 101, the rotation gear 304 driven to rotate by the first motor is disposed inside the rotation cavity 209, the rotation gear 304 is in gear fit with the rotation gear 208, the clamping rotation ring 103 is provided with a plurality of fire extinguishing bomb grooves 202, the box body 101 is provided with an inclined groove 207 inside, the box body 101 is respectively provided with a sliding channel 203 and a firing cavity 212, the firing cavity 212 penetrates through the mounting frame 206, and the sliding channel 203 is connected with the firing cavity 212, so that the device can intermittently discharge and transport the fire extinguishing bombs 102 by driving the clamping rotation ring 103 to rotate by using the characteristics of the above parts.

Advantageously, the ejection device 902 includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 disposed at the lower end of the box 101, a lifting rod 105 is disposed inside the box 101, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 is in power connection with the lifting rod 105, an ejection plate 104 is slidably disposed inside the ejection cavity 212, an ejection cavity 204 and a pressing cavity 214 are respectively disposed inside the mounting frame 206, a pressing connection groove 205 is disposed between the ejection cavity 204 and the pressing cavity 214, an ejection connection groove 215 is disposed between the ejection cavity 204 and the ejection cavity 212, an ejection spring 110 is disposed inside the ejection cavity 204, an ejection plate 111 is connected to the upper end of the ejection spring 110, the ejection plate 111 is in sliding fit with the ejection cavity 204, a rotating screw 106 driven to rotate by a second motor is disposed inside the pressing cavity 214, a spiral pressing plate 107 is disposed on the rotating screw 106, the spiral pressing plate 107 is in threaded fit with the rotating screw 106, the ejection cavity 204 is connected with the ejection connection groove 215, the ejection cavity 204 is connected with the pressing cavity 214 through the pressing connecting groove 205, the spiral pressing plate 107 is slidably matched with the pressing cavity 214 and the pressing connecting groove 205 respectively, and the launching plate 104 and the ejection plate 111 are provided with the clamping assembly 904, so that the device can push the fire extinguishing bomb 102 out of the box body 101 through the pushing of the ejection spring 110 by utilizing the above part characteristics.

Beneficially, the clamping assembly 904 comprises clamping rods 213 symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the launching plate 104, a clamping notch 217 matched with the launching plate 104 is arranged on the inner side of the launching plate 111, clamping grooves 216 are arranged on the two sides of the clamping notch 217, a clamping hydraulic cylinder 306 is arranged on the inner side of each clamping groove 216, a clamping block 115 is slidably arranged in each clamping groove 216, the clamping hydraulic cylinder 306 is in power connection with the clamping block 115, the clamping rods 213 can be pushed and clamped and fixed through the clamping hydraulic cylinder 306, spring cavities 219 are arranged on the two sides of the launching plate 111, springs 113 are arranged on the inner sides of the spring cavities 219, spring ejecting blocks 114 connected with the springs 113 are arranged on the outer side of the launching plate 111, pressing grooves 218 are symmetrically arranged in the launching cavity 204, pushing hydraulic cylinders 305 are arranged on the inner sides of the pressing grooves 218, hydraulic cylinder push rods 112 are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the pressing grooves 218, and the hydraulic cylinder push rods 112 are in power connection with the pushing hydraulic cylinders 305, when the ejection plate 111 is installed in the ejection cavity 204, the spring top block 114 abuts against the push rod 112 of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the ejection plate 104 and the ejection plate 111 are installed and matched by utilizing the above-mentioned features, and the ejection plate 111 can be installed and clamped with the ejection cavity 204.

Advantageously, wherein the rotating means 903 comprises an emission port 108 disposed at the top end of the mounting frame 206, a button 109 is disposed on the inner wall of the emission port 108, an angle gear 211 is disposed at the bottom end of the outer side of the emission port 108, a rotation angle gear 303 driven by a third motor is disposed on the inner side of the box body 101, and the angle gear 303 is in gear fit with the angle gear 211, so that the device can be touched with the button 109 when the fire extinguishing bomb 102 is emitted by utilizing the above feature, and the third motor is started by the button 109 to drive the angle gear 303 to rotate the emission port 108.

In the initial state, the above devices, assemblies and structures are in the off state, and the person needs to put the fire extinguishing bomb 102 into the slope opening 207 and place the equipment in the garden.

When a fire extinguishing bomb needs to be installed additionally, the first motor works to drive the rotating gear 304 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 304 drives the rotating gear 208 to rotate, the installing and clamping rotating ring 103 rotates to enable the bomb groove 202 to install and clamp the fire extinguishing bomb 102 and rotate, and the fire extinguishing bomb 102 rolls into the inner side of the launching cavity 212 through the sliding channel 203.

When fire extinguishing bombs need to be launched, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 works to push the lifting rod 105 to move, so that the lifting rod 105 pushes the launching plate 104 and the fire extinguishing bomb 102, the launching plate 104 moves to the position where the launching plate 111 is installed and clamped, the clamping rod 213 moves to the clamping groove 216, after the clamping hydraulic cylinder 306 works, the clamping hydraulic cylinder 306 pushes the clamping block 115 to move, the clamping block 115 fixes and clamps the clamping rod 213, after that, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 305 works, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 305 drives the hydraulic cylinder push rod 112 to move, the hydraulic cylinder push rod 112 pushes the spring top block 114 to move, the spring top block 114 compresses the spring 113, the spring top block 114 retracts into the spring cavity 219, the clamping of the spring top block 114 and the pressing groove 218 is released, and the plate 111 is pushed by the elastic deformation of the spring 110, the ejector plate 111 drives the ejector plate 104 and the fire extinguishing bomb 102 to move, so that the fire extinguishing bomb 102 is ejected out of the box 101 through inertia bomb.

When the card is required to be installed and clamped back, the second motor works to enable the second motor to drive the rotating screw 106 to rotate, the rotating screw 106 rotates to drive the screw ring pressing plate 107 to move up and down, the screw ring pressing plate 107 presses the ejection plate 111 to move, the ejection plate 111 extrudes the ejection spring 110 to compress the ejection spring, the ejection plate 111 moves to enable the spring top block 114 to be parallel to the pressing groove 218, and the spring top block 114 is enabled to eject out the spring top block 114 and the pressing groove 218 to be installed and clamped again through elastic deformation of the spring 113.

When the launching angle needs to be adjusted, the fire extinguishing bomb 102 penetrates through the turning position of the launching port 108, the button 109 is extruded in the launching process of the fire extinguishing bomb 102 and is connected with the third motor through the button 109, the third motor works behind the button 109, the third motor drives the angle gear 303 to rotate, and the angle gear 303 drives the launching port 108 to rotate to adjust the rotating angle.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Although the terms box, fire extinguishing bomb, loading swivel, launch plate, lifter, rotating screw, threaded ring press, launch port, button, launch spring, launch plate, hydraulic ram, spring, etc. are used more extensively herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but only protected by the patent laws within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The garden fireproof equipment is characterized by comprising a box body (101), wherein a box body cavity (201) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (101), a plurality of fire extinguishing bombs (102) are arranged on the inner side of the box body cavity (201), a mounting rack (206) is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity (201), the mounting rack (206) is rotatably provided with an emitting port (108), the box body cavity (201) is internally provided with a sound box (302), a clamping rotary ring (103) is rotationally arranged in the box body cavity (201), a conveying device (901) which can intermittently discharge the fire extinguishing bomb (102) through the rotation of the clamping rotary ring (103) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (101), an ejection device (902) which can eject the fire extinguishing bomb (102) out of the box body (101) and can return to the right is arranged on the inner side of the box body (101), and a rotating device (903) which drives the transmitting opening (108) to adjust the transmitting direction through the rotation of the motor is arranged on the inner side of the box body (101).

2. The gardens fire prevention equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the transportation device (901) comprises a rotating cavity (209) arranged in the box body cavity (201), two sides of the clamping rotating ring (103) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft (210) and a rotating gear (208), the rotating shaft (210) is in running fit with the box body (101), the inner side of the rotating cavity (209) is provided with a rotating gear (304) driven to rotate by a first motor, the rotating gear (304) is in gear fit with the rotating gear (208), the clamping rotating ring (103) is provided with a plurality of elastic grooves (202), the inner side of the box body (101) is provided with an inclined groove (207), the box body (101) is internally provided with a sliding channel (203) and a launching cavity (212), and the sliding channel (203) is connected with the launching cavity (212).

3. The gardens fire prevention equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the ejection device (902) comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder (301) arranged at the lower end of the box body (101), a lifting rod (105) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (101), the lifting hydraulic cylinder (301) is in power connection with the lifting rod (105), an ejection plate (104) is arranged on the inner side of the ejection cavity (212) in a sliding manner, an ejection cavity (204) and a pressing cavity (214) are respectively arranged in the mounting frame (206), a pressing connecting groove (205) is arranged between the ejection cavity (204) and the pressing cavity (214), an ejection connecting groove (215) is arranged between the ejection cavity (204) and the ejection cavity (212), an ejection spring (110) is arranged on the inner side of the ejection cavity (204), an ejection plate (111) is connected to the upper end of the ejection spring (110), the ejection plate (111) is in sliding fit with the ejection cavity (204), and a rotating screw (106) driven to rotate by a second motor is arranged in the pressing cavity (214), a spiral pressing plate (107) is arranged on the rotating screw (106), the spiral pressing plate (107) is in threaded fit with the rotating screw (106), and a clamping assembly (904) is arranged on the launching plate (104) and the ejection plate (111).

4. The gardens fire prevention equipment of claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping assembly (904) comprises clamping rods (213) symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the launching plate (104), a clamping notch (217) matched with the launching plate (104) is formed in the inner side of the launching plate (111), clamping grooves (216) are formed in the two sides of the clamping notch (217), a clamping hydraulic cylinder (306) is arranged on the inner side of the clamping groove (216), a clamping block (115) is arranged in the clamping groove (216) in a sliding mode, the clamping hydraulic cylinder (306) is in power connection with the clamping block (115), spring cavities (219) are formed in the two sides of the launching plate (111), springs (113) are arranged on the inner sides of the spring cavities (219), spring jacking blocks (114) connected with the springs (113) are arranged on the outer side of the launching plate (111), pressing grooves (218) are symmetrically formed in the launching cavity (204), pushing hydraulic cylinders (305) are arranged on the inner sides of the pressing grooves (218), and a hydraulic cylinder push rod (112) is arranged on the inner side of the pressure groove (218) in a sliding manner, and the hydraulic cylinder push rod (112) is in power connection with the pushing hydraulic cylinder (305).

5. The gardens fire prevention equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: rotating device (903) including set up in transmission mouth (108) on mounting bracket (206) top, transmission mouth (108) inner wall is provided with button (109), transmission mouth (108) outside bottom is provided with angle gear (211), box (101) inboard is provided with and orders about turned angle gear (303) by the third motor, angle gear (303) with angle gear (211) gear cooperation.