CN215603308U - Protection intra-garment partition accurate thermal management system based on thermoelectric refrigerator array - Google Patents

Protection intra-garment partition accurate thermal management system based on thermoelectric refrigerator array Download PDF

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CN215603308U
CN215603308U CN202121598748.8U CN202121598748U CN215603308U CN 215603308 U CN215603308 U CN 215603308U CN 202121598748 U CN202121598748 U CN 202121598748U CN 215603308 U CN215603308 U CN 215603308U
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array
thermal management
thermoelectric refrigerator
temperature sensor
layer
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高利军
李运泽
许慧娟
王傲冰
张新
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Xingtai Polytechnic College
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Xingtai Polytechnic College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a partitioned accurate thermal management system in protective clothing based on a thermoelectric refrigerator array, which comprises a thermoelectric refrigerator array partitioned thermal management temperature control clothing body, an open-loop partitioned air cooling auxiliary heat removal system and a partitioned temperature control clothing thermal management control system, wherein the open-loop partitioned air cooling auxiliary heat removal system is connected with the partitioned temperature control clothing body; the thermoelectric refrigerator array partitioned heat management temperature control garment body is provided with an inner lining layer, an intermediate layer and an outer lining layer from inside to outside respectively, so that the collection, transmission and dissipation of heat generated by a trunk are realized; the partitioned temperature control garment thermal management control system comprises a controller, a direct-current adjustable power supply, a trunk temperature sensor and a plurality of thermoelectric refrigerator array groups, temperature detection of different parts of a trunk is completed, and the working current of thermoelectric refrigerator modules is adjusted in real time. According to the utility model, the temperature of different areas of the trunk is dynamically adjusted by adopting the thermoelectric refrigerator array group according to different heat production of different parts of the human body, and the accurate temperature control of the subareas meets the instinct temperature control requirement of the body more comprehensively and is more humanized.

Description

Protection intra-garment partition accurate thermal management system based on thermoelectric refrigerator array
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refrigeration garments, and particularly relates to a thermoelectric refrigerator array type heat pipe temperature control partition accurate temperature control thermal management system for a micro-environment in a protective garment based on a thermoelectric refrigerator array.
Background
Currently, many workers in industries such as medical, mining, metallurgy, etc. are required to work with protective clothing. The protective clothing has the characteristics of heat insulation, water resistance, harmful substance blocking and the like, can effectively block the harm of adverse environment to human body, but can also prevent the normal heat dissipation and moisture removal of the human body, thereby increasing the load of a human body heat regulation system, leading workers to generate heat stress phenomenon in severe cases, reducing the working efficiency, and leading to chronic diseases for a long time. Therefore, the problem of heat dissipation of the microenvironment inside the protective clothing is increasingly emphasized. In order to increase the thermal comfort of protective clothing and reduce the risk of thermal stress for workers, it is imperative to develop a thermal management system for temperature control in protective clothing.
At present, the temperature control system of the protective clothing mostly adopts an integrated active gas or liquid cooling clothing technology to collect heat generated by a human body, the cooling working medium in a mechanical pump driving pipeline transmits the waste heat of the human body to an external cold source of the protective clothing, then the cooling working medium enters the cooling clothing again after heat dissipation, and the long-time temperature control of the human body is realized through the circulation. The cooling suit adopts continuous flexible pipeline to make up on cooling suit cloth with the mode that the return circuit encircles, and the return circuit can warp wantonly, and the arrangement is nimble, is fit for human used heat to collect, is convenient for dress, and multiplicable return circuit convection current area of contact improves human heat production collection efficiency. However, the following problems still exist in the thermal management and temperature control system of the fluid loop:
1. when the fluid loop is arranged outside the trunk of a human body, a gap exists between adjacent pipelines, when the heat transfer working medium flows through the pipelines, the skin temperature close to the pipelines is lower, the skin temperature at the gap is higher, and the supercooling reaction of the human body is easily caused because the pipelines are arranged alternately so that the temperature on the surface of the trunk skin is in pulse fluctuation.
2. In the process of collecting heat generated by a human body, the fluid loop heat management temperature control system has the advantages that due to the continuity of the pipeline, the temperature of a cooling working medium at the inlet of the pipeline is low, the temperature difference between the skin of the trunk is large, the heat generated by the human body is good in collecting effect, and the temperature of the skin of the trunk at the inlet is low; along with cooling working medium flows in the pipeline, constantly collects human heat production, and the temperature is higher and higher, and at the return circuit exit, the temperature rises to the highest, and the heat is collected the effect variation, leads to the temperature of exit truck skin to be far higher than the temperature of import department, influences the homogeneity of temperature control, influences the thermal comfort of cooling suit.
3. Because the basic metabolic rate of each part of the body is different, the heat production of different parts is inconsistent; the heat sensitivity of each part is inconsistent, the corresponding comfortable temperature value is inconsistent, and the intrinsic temperature control requirements of the human body need to carry out respective heat management control on each part. However, for the integrated fluid loop heat management temperature control system, the heat generated by the human body is collected and the temperature control is completed mainly by integrally adjusting the flow and the temperature of the working medium, and the partitioned waste heat collection and the partitioned temperature accurate control of the trunk are difficult to realize.
The present invention has been made in view of this situation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art, provides an intra-protective clothing partition accurate thermal management system based on a thermoelectric refrigerator array, and adopts the following basic conception of the technical scheme for solving the technical problem:
a protection suit inner partition accurate thermal management system based on a thermoelectric refrigerator array comprises a thermoelectric refrigerator array partition thermal management temperature control suit body, an open-loop partition air-cooled auxiliary heat removal system and a partition temperature control suit thermal management control system;
the thermoelectric refrigerator array subregion heat management temperature control clothes body is formed by tightly laminating and sewing three layers of structures from inside to outside and is respectively an inner liner layer, a middle layer and an outer liner layer. The inner liner is a graphene film partitioned inner liner and is formed by splicing a plurality of graphene film blocks, so that partitioned low-heat-resistance heat transfer of a human body trunk is realized; the middle layer is a foam heat insulation middle layer, a plurality of thermoelectric refrigerator array groups are arranged in the middle layer, the array groups correspond to the blocks of the lining layer one by one, the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups complete the heat-generating partition transfer of the trunk of the human body, and output cold quantity to the trunk partition at the same time, so that the partition temperature control of the trunk of the human body is realized, and the foam heat insulation middle layer realizes the heat insulation of the lining layer and the outer lining layer; the outer lining layer is a graphene film outer lining layer, and outward dissipation of heat generated by the human trunk is mainly completed in a heat radiation mode.
The open-loop subarea air-cooling auxiliary heat removal system is formed by connecting an air inlet filter, a micro compressor, a flexible air-cooling pipeline and an air outlet filter in series through pipelines, and the open-loop subarea air-cooling auxiliary heat removal system and an outer lining layer form a combined heat removal system.
The partitioned temperature control clothes heat management control system is composed of a controller, a direct-current adjustable power supply, a trunk temperature sensor, an outer lining layer temperature sensor, a plurality of thermoelectric refrigerator array groups and a direct-current brushless motor with a drive, and the controller, the direct-current adjustable power supply, the trunk temperature sensor, the outer lining layer temperature sensor, the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups and the direct-current brushless motor are connected through conducting wires.
Furthermore, the lining layer is formed by splicing a plurality of graphene cloth blocks, and the splicing of the graphene cloth blocks corresponds to the division of the human body trunk partition; the graphene cloth blocks are connected through narrow-strip-shaped pure cotton cloth.
Furthermore, a through mounting hole is formed in the foam heat insulation intermediate layer, the thermoelectric refrigerator module is clamped in the mounting hole, the cold end of the thermoelectric refrigerator module is in contact with the inner lining layer, the hot end of the thermoelectric refrigerator module is in contact with the outer lining layer, the trunk temperature sensor is mounted in a temperature sensor mounting groove on one side, close to the inner lining layer, of the intermediate layer, and a trunk temperature sensor lead is led out through a lead hole; the foam heat insulation middle layer is aerogel.
Further, the outer lining is provided with an outer lining temperature sensor mounting groove on one side far away from the middle layer, and the outer lining temperature sensor is fixed in the outer lining temperature sensor mounting groove through sewing.
Furthermore, the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups corresponding to different blocks of the lining layer are connected in parallel, and thermoelectric refrigerator modules in the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups corresponding to the same block are connected in parallel; the controller completes current control on each thermoelectric refrigerator array group and rotation speed control on the direct current brushless motor by detecting temperature values.
Further, the flexible air cooling pipeline is installed on the side far away from the middle layer; the micro compressor, the air inlet filter and the air outlet filter are arranged on the outer side of the protective suit and are connected with the flexible air cooling pipeline through an inner adapter and an outer adapter of the protective suit and a pipeline to form an open-loop air cooling loop.
Furthermore, the inner and outer adapter interfaces of the protective suit are arranged at the back waist position of the protective suit and consist of an inner interface and an outer interface, and the inner interface is sequentially provided with an air inlet pipe interface, an air outlet pipe interface, a power line interface and a sensor lead interface; the external interface is sequentially provided with an air inlet pipe interface, an air outlet pipe interface, a power line interface and a sensor lead interface; the inner interface and the outer interface are fixedly connected through a connecting bolt and a connecting nut, and the connecting surface is provided with an air passage sealing ring, a lead sealing ring and a protective clothing sealing ring to realize the internal and external sealing isolation of the protective clothing.
Furthermore, the flexible air-cooling pipeline is embedded in the outer lining layer by sewing and is arranged in a snake shape or a loop shape in a surrounding way, the air-cooling pipeline is provided with an air inlet main pipe and an air outlet main pipe, the air inlet main pipe is divided into four parallel branches which respectively cool different parts of the outer lining layer and finally respectively collect at the air outlet main pipe, and the cross section of the flexible air-cooling pipeline is circular; the flexible air cooling pipeline is sewn on the outer side surface of the outer lining layer through a clothing making line and is arranged in a snake shape or a loop surrounding manner, the air cooling pipeline is provided with an air inlet main pipe and an air outlet main pipe, the air inlet main pipe is divided into four parallel branches which respectively cool different parts of the outer lining layer and finally respectively collect at the air outlet main pipe, and the cross section of the flexible air cooling pipeline is rectangular.
Further, the cross section of the flexible air cooling pipeline is circular, square or rectangular.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.
According to the utility model, the thermoelectric refrigerator array is adopted to carry out block temperature control and thermal management on different partitions of the trunk, the temperature of each partition of the trunk is controlled to a comfortable temperature by adjusting the current magnitude and the current direction of the thermoelectric refrigerator according to temperature feedback signals of different parts of the body, and the high-thermal-conductivity and high-toughness graphene film partition lining layer is arranged on the lining layer, so that heat generated by the trunk of the human body can be better conducted to the cold end of the thermoelectric refrigerator module, good heat transfer is realized, the uniform temperature in each partition of the trunk of the human body is ensured, the supercooling reaction of the trunk of the human body caused by temperature pulsation distribution is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the requirement that certain partitions of the trunk need lower temperature for rapid cooling because of basic metabolism can be met. The partition accurate temperature control meets the instinct temperature control requirement of the body more comprehensively and is more humanized.
According to the utility model, the graphene film outer lining layer and the open-loop partitioned air-cooling auxiliary heat extraction system are arranged at the hot end of the thermoelectric refrigerator module, most of the heat at the hot end of the thermoelectric refrigerator can be radiated through heat radiation through the graphene film outer lining layer, and if the temperature of the outer lining layer detected by the temperature sensor exceeds a set temperature value, the flow of air can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the brushless direct current motor, so that the heat at the hot end can be taken away more quickly, and the heat radiation and the temperature reduction are better realized.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model to its proper form. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a zoned precision thermal management system within a protective garment based on an array of thermoelectric coolers according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the block division of the inner liner and block arrangement of the thermoelectric refrigerator array set according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the refrigeration garment power distribution circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic layout of an open-loop sub-zone air-cooled auxiliary heat rejection system according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a thermal management temperature control garment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the inner and outer adapter ports of the protective garment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the inner and outer adapter ports of the protective garment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view C-C of fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. the thermoelectric refrigerator array partitions a thermal management temperature control clothing body; 2. an open-loop zoned air-cooled auxiliary heat rejection system; 3. a zone temperature control server thermal management control system; 101. an inner liner layer; 101A, a graphene cloth block; 101B, narrow-strip pure cotton cloth; 102. an intermediate layer; 102A, a foam thermal insulation layer; 103. an outer liner layer; 201. an air intake filter; 202. a micro compressor; 203. the inner and outer switching ports of the protective suit; 203A, an external interface; 203B, an inner interface; 203A1, outer air inlet pipe interface; 203a2, an outlet trachea interface; 203A3, external power line interface; 203a4, external sensor wire interface; 203B1, inner air inlet pipe interface; 203B2, an inner outlet pipe interface; 203B3, internal power line interface; 203B4, inner sensor wire interface; 203C1, connecting bolts; 203C2, connecting nut; 203D1, an air passage sealing ring; 203D2, protective clothing sealing ring; 203D3, a wire sealing ring; 204. a flexible air cooling circuit; 205. an air outlet filter; 206. an air outlet main pipe; 207. an air inlet main pipe; 301. a controller; 302. a direct current adjustable power supply; 303. a torso temperature sensor; 303A, a temperature sensor mounting groove; 303B, wire guides; 304. an outer liner temperature sensor; 304A, an outer lining temperature sensor mounting groove; 305. a DC brushless motor; 306. a thermoelectric refrigerator array group; 306A, a thermoelectric cooler module; 306B, mounting holes; 307. and (4) conducting wires.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the system for accurately managing heat of inner partitions of a protective suit based on a thermoelectric refrigerator array in this embodiment includes a thermoelectric refrigerator array partition heat management temperature control suit body 1, a partition temperature control suit heat management control system 3, and an open-loop partition air-cooling auxiliary heat removal system 2. The heat generated by the human body is collected, transferred and dissipated mainly through the thermoelectric refrigerator array subarea heat management temperature control clothes body 1 under the action of the subarea temperature control clothes heat management control system 3, and the open-loop subarea air-cooled auxiliary heat dissipation system 2 realizes combined heat dissipation.
The thermoelectric refrigerator array zoning heat management temperature control suit body 1 is composed of three layers of a lining layer 101, a middle layer 102 and an outer lining layer 103, and the three layers are closely stacked for reducing heat resistance. The lining layer 101 is formed by splicing a plurality of blocks, the blocks correspond to different parts of the body respectively, and because the sensitivity of each part to cold stimulation is different, the blocks are divided to realize the targeted cooling of different parts. The middle layer 102 is a foam heat insulation layer 102A, and is used for reducing heat transfer among different blocks and reducing temperature influence among adjacent blocks when different blocks of a body are cooled. While the distance between the inner liner 101 and the outer liner 103 is small, the provision of the foam insulation layer 102A can suppress heat transfer between the inner liner 101 and the outer liner 103, wherein the outer liner 103 is of a unitary structure.
The partitioned temperature control clothes thermal management control system 3 comprises a controller 301, a direct-current adjustable power supply 302, a trunk temperature sensor 303 and a plurality of thermoelectric refrigerator array groups 306, wherein the controller 301 is electrically connected with the direct-current adjustable power supply 302, the trunk temperature sensor 303 and the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups 306, and the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups 306 are in parallel connection. The middle layer 102 is internally provided with a plurality of thermoelectric refrigerator array groups 306, in order to realize the temperature control of different parts of a human body, the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups 306 are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of blocks of the inner liner 101, and the corresponding temperature control of the inner liner 101 is realized by controlling the current of each thermoelectric refrigerator array group 306. A set of adjustable dc power supply can be allocated to each thermoelectric cooler array group 306, or the same set of adjustable dc power supply can be allocated to several thermoelectric cooler array groups 306 corresponding to the trunk blocks with the same required temperature on the premise of meeting the comfort level index, thereby simplifying the control system. Torso temperature sensor 303 is mounted on the side of foam insulation layer 102A adjacent to inner liner 101 in contact with inner liner 101. The body temperature sensor 303 monitors the temperature change of different parts of the body in real time, transmits temperature information to the controller 301, and the controller 301 analyzes and processes the change of the temperature, and transmits a signal to the direct-current adjustable power supply 302 to adjust the current input into the thermoelectric refrigerator array group 306, so that the cooling in different degrees can be realized according to different requirements, and the device is more humanized. The open-loop subarea air-cooling auxiliary heat removal system 2 comprises a flexible air-cooling pipeline 204 and a driving device, wherein the flexible air-cooling pipeline 204 is installed on one side of the outer lining layer 103 far away from the middle layer 102, the driving device is connected in series with the flexible air-cooling pipeline to drive air to flow in the flexible air-cooling pipeline 204, and the driving device is electrically connected with the controller 301. The open-loop partitioned air-cooling auxiliary heat removal system 2 uses air in the surrounding environment as a heat source to dissipate heat on the surface of the outer lining 103 to the surrounding environment through air flow.
The temperature control clothes management control system further comprises an outer lining layer temperature sensor 304 and a direct current brushless motor 305 with a drive, wherein an outer lining layer temperature sensor mounting groove 304A is formed in one side, away from the middle layer 102, of the outer lining layer 103, the outer lining layer temperature sensor 304 is fixed in the outer lining layer temperature sensor mounting groove 304A, the outer lining layer temperature sensor 304 is electrically connected with the controller 301, and the direct current brushless motor 305 is connected between the drive device and the controller 301 in series. The outer liner temperature sensor 304 detects the temperature of the surface of the outer liner 103, if the temperature is higher than the dischargeable temperature set by the controller 301, the temperature sensor transmits a signal to the controller 301, the controller 301 analyzes and processes the signal and then transmits the signal to the dc brushless motor 305, and the dc brushless motor 305 increases the power to the driving device, so that the air flow in the flexible air cooling pipeline 204 is accelerated, and the temperature of the surface of the outer liner 103 is reduced.
Thermoelectric refrigerator array group 306 includes a plurality of thermoelectric refrigerator modules 306A, is equipped with a plurality of mounting holes 306B that run through on foam thermal-insulation layer 102A, and thermoelectric refrigerator module 306A joint is in mounting hole 306B, and thermoelectric refrigerator module 306A's cold end contacts with inside liner 101, and the hot end contacts with outside liner 103. The inner liner 101 and the outer liner 103 may be in contact with the heat conductive silicone grease, and the heat conductive silicone grease may be prevented from overflowing by coating hot melt adhesive around the heat conductive silicone grease. The foam heat insulation layer 102A is further provided with a temperature sensor mounting groove 303A and a wire guide hole 303B on one side close to the inner liner 101, the trunk temperature sensor 303 is mounted in the temperature sensor mounting groove 303A, and a wire 307 of the trunk temperature sensor 303 is led out through the wire guide hole 303B. The thermoelectric cooler modules 306A of the same thermoelectric cooler array group 306 are in parallel connection, the resistance of each thermoelectric cooler module 306A is the same, the voltage required by the parallel connection is far less than the voltage required by the series connection under the condition of requiring the same current, and meanwhile, the parallel connection can prevent one thermoelectric cooler module 306A from being damaged to influence the working condition of other modules.
In order to facilitate connection, the inner and outer adapter ports 203 of the protective suit are arranged at the back waist position, and the back waist position can be under the force of the waist and does not hinder the work of workers. The inner and outer adapter interface 203 of the protective suit comprises an air inlet pipe interface, an air outlet pipe interface, a power line interface and a sensor wiring interface, the direct-current adjustable power supply 302 is connected with the thermoelectric refrigerator array group 306 through the power line interface, and the controller 301 is electrically connected with the trunk temperature sensor 303 and the outer lining temperature sensor 304 through the sensor wiring interface. The open-loop zoning air cooling auxiliary heat removal system 2 further comprises an air inlet filter 201 and an air outlet filter 205, wherein the air inlet filter 201 is connected with one end of the flexible air cooling pipeline 204 through an air inlet pipe connector, and the air outlet filter 205 is connected with the other end of the flexible air cooling pipeline 204 through an air outlet pipe connector. The flexible air cooling pipeline 204 is provided with an air inlet main pipe and an air outlet main pipe, the air inlet main pipe is divided into four parallel branches to respectively cool different parts of the outer lining layer 103, and finally the four branches are respectively collected at the air outlet main pipe. When the cross section of the flexible air-cooling pipeline 204 is circular, the flexible air-cooling pipeline 204 is embedded in the outer lining layer 103, so that the surface of the outer lining layer 103 is not more flat, and the flexible air-cooling pipeline 204 is protected from being scratched. The flexible air cooling duct 204 may be rectangular or square in cross-section, in addition to being circular. When the flexible air-cooling duct 204 is rectangular or square, the flexible air-cooling duct 204 is tied with a rope or sewn on the outer surface of the outer lining 103 with a clothing thread, increasing the surface area in contact with the outer lining 103, thereby performing heat exchange more quickly.
The inner liner 101 is formed by splicing a plurality of graphene cloth blocks 101A, and graphene has the advantages of good elasticity, moisture absorption, sweat releasing, static resistance, bacteria resistance, strong heat conducting property and comfort in wearing. The graphene cloth block 101A enables the thermoelectric refrigerator module 306A not to directly contact with the skin, and the temperature of the thermoelectric refrigerator module 306A is uniformly diffused on the graphene cloth block 101A, so that the discomfort caused by too low temperature locally is reduced. In order to prevent heat transfer between different graphene cloth blocks 101A, the connection is isolated by a narrow strip-shaped pure cotton cloth 101B at the splicing gap. The outer lining layer 103 is a graphene film outer lining layer 103, and is an integral structure for realizing the outward radiation of heat generated by the hot end of the thermoelectric refrigerator module 306A, and the surface of the outer lining layer 103 is appropriately rough, so that the heat radiation rate can be increased. The foam heat insulation layer 102A is filled with aerogel, so that the heat insulation effect can be well achieved, the weight is very light, the weight of the protective clothing cannot be increased too much, and the protective clothing is more comfortable to wear.
In order to facilitate the internal and external connection, the internal and external adapter ports 203 of the protective suit are arranged, and the quick change connectors are arranged on the internal and external adapter ports 203 of the protective suit to realize the quick assembly and disassembly of the system, so that the protective suit is convenient to wear and use. The inner and outer switching ports 203 of the protective suit can be arranged at the back waist position of the protective suit, so that the protective suit is convenient for a user to work, light, labor-saving and free to move. The protective suit inner and outer adapter 203 comprises an inner interface 203B and an outer interface 203A, the inner interface 203B comprises an inner air inlet pipe interface 203B1, an inner air outlet pipe interface 203B2, an inner power line interface 203B3 and an inner sensor lead interface 203B4, and the outer interface 203A comprises an outer air inlet pipe interface 203A1, an outer air outlet pipe interface 203A2, an outer power line interface 203A3 and an outer sensor lead interface 203A 4. The air inlet manifold of the flexible air-cooling pipeline 204 is connected with the inner air inlet pipe connector 203B1, the air outlet manifold is connected with the inner air outlet pipe connector 203B2, the outer air inlet pipe connector 203A1 is sequentially connected with the driving device and the air inlet filter 201 in series, the driving device can select the micro compressor 202, and the outer air outlet pipe connector 203A2 is connected with the air outlet filter 205. Thermoelectric cooler module 306A is connected to inner power line interface 203B3, dc adjustable power supply 302 is connected to outer power line interface 203A3, conductors 307 of torso temperature sensor 303 and outer liner temperature sensor 304 are connected to inner sensor conductor interface 203B4, and controller 301 is connected to outer sensor conductor interface 203a 4. The inner interface 203B and the outer interface 203A are fixedly connected through a connecting bolt 203C1 and a connecting nut 203C2, and an air passage sealing ring 203D1, a lead sealing ring 203D3 and a protective clothing sealing ring 203D2 are arranged on the connecting surfaces to realize the internal and external sealing isolation of the protective clothing.
The adjustable range of the temperature is set in the controller 301 according to different areas, and the real-time temperature of the corresponding area of the body is detected by the trunk temperature sensor 303, and whether the temperature of the corresponding area of the body is in the set range is judged. When the temperature of a certain block of the body rises, the temperature sensor detects the change and transmits a signal to the controller 301, and the controller 301 analyzes the signal and then starts to adjust the current entering the thermoelectric refrigerator module 306A of the corresponding block, so that the targeted temperature control is realized. According to the optimal radiation temperature of the outer lining layer 103, the optimal radiation temperature range of the outer lining layer 103 is set in the controller 301, the temperature of the outer lining layer 103 is monitored in real time through the outer lining layer temperature sensor 304, when the temperature of the outer lining layer 103 is higher than the optimal temperature range, a high difference value is obtained, the voltage of the direct current brushless motor 305 is adjusted according to the difference value, the rotating speed of the motor is controlled, the air flow rate in the open-loop subarea air-cooling auxiliary heat extraction system 2 is controlled, the heat dissipation of convection air is realized, the outer lining layer 103 is kept within the optimal temperature range, and the influence on the environment and other workers is avoided.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intra-garment zoned accurate thermal management system based on thermoelectric cooler arrays, comprising: the system comprises a thermoelectric refrigerator array zone heat management temperature control clothing body (1), an open-loop zone air cooling auxiliary heat removal system (2) and a zone temperature control clothing heat management control system (3);
the partitioned temperature control clothes heat management control system (3) comprises a controller (301), a direct-current adjustable power supply (302), a trunk temperature sensor (303) and a plurality of thermoelectric refrigerator array groups (306), wherein the controller (301) is electrically connected with the direct-current adjustable power supply (302), the trunk temperature sensor (303) and the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups (306), and the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups (306) are in parallel connection;
the thermoelectric refrigerator array partitioned thermal management temperature control clothing body (1) is formed by tightly laminating three layers of structures, and is provided with an inner liner layer (101), a middle layer (102) and an outer liner layer (103) from inside to outside respectively, the inner liner layer (101) is formed by splicing a plurality of blocks, a thermoelectric refrigerator array group (306) is embedded in the middle layer (102), the thermoelectric refrigerator array groups (306) correspond to the blocks of the inner liner layer (101) one by one, the trunk temperature sensor is arranged on one side, away from the outer liner layer (103), of the middle layer (102) and is in contact with the inner liner layer (101), and the outer liner layer (103) is of an integral structure;
the open-loop subarea air-cooling auxiliary heat removal system (2) comprises a flexible air-cooling pipeline (204) and a driving device, wherein the flexible air-cooling pipeline (204) is installed on one side of the outer lining layer (103) far away from the middle layer (102), the driving device is connected in series on the flexible air-cooling pipeline to drive air to flow in the flexible air-cooling pipeline (204), and the driving device is electrically connected with the controller (301).
2. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 1, wherein: the partitioned temperature control clothes thermal management control system (3) further comprises an outer lining layer temperature sensor (304) and a direct-current brushless motor (305), wherein an outer lining layer temperature sensor mounting groove (304A) is formed in one side, away from the middle layer (102), of the outer lining layer (103), the outer lining layer temperature sensor (304) is fixed in the outer lining layer temperature sensor mounting groove (304A), the outer lining layer temperature sensor (304) is electrically connected with the controller (301), and the direct-current brushless motor (305) is connected between the driving device and the controller (301) in series.
3. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 1, wherein: the thermoelectric cooler array group (306) comprises a plurality of thermoelectric cooler modules (306A), and the thermoelectric cooler modules (306A) are connected in parallel.
4. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 3, wherein: the middle layer (102) is a foam heat insulation layer (102A), a plurality of through mounting holes (306B) are formed in the foam heat insulation layer (102A), the thermoelectric refrigerator module (306A) is clamped in the mounting holes (306B), the cold end of the thermoelectric refrigerator module (306A) is in contact with the inner lining layer (101), and the hot end of the thermoelectric refrigerator module is in contact with the outer lining layer (103).
5. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 2, wherein: still including the inside and outside interface (203) of protective clothing, inside and outside interface (203) of protective clothing includes inlet tube interface, outlet tube interface, power cord interface, sensor wiring interface, direct current adjustable power supply (302) are connected with thermoelectric refrigerator array group (306) through the power cord interface, controller (301) are connected with truck temperature sensor (303), outer lining layer temperature sensor (304) electricity through sensor wiring interface.
6. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary heat removal system (2) with the open-loop subarea air cooling further comprises an air inlet filter (201) and an air outlet filter (205), wherein the air inlet filter (201) is connected with one end of the flexible air cooling pipeline (204) through an air inlet pipe interface, and the air outlet filter (205) is connected with the other end of the flexible air cooling pipeline (204) through an air outlet pipe interface.
7. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the flexible air cooling pipeline (204) is circular, and the flexible air cooling pipeline (204) is embedded in the outer lining layer (103) and is arranged in a snake shape or a loop in a surrounding mode.
8. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the flexible air cooling pipeline (204) is rectangular or square, and the flexible air cooling pipeline (204) is bound and fixed on the surface of the outer lining layer (103) by a rope and is arranged in a snake shape or a loop in a surrounding mode.
9. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 1, wherein: intermediate level (102) are close to inner liner (101) one side and are equipped with temperature sensor mounting groove (303A), trunk temperature sensor installs in temperature sensor mounting groove (303A), contacts with inner liner (101).
10. The zoned precision thermal management system within a protective suit based on a thermoelectric cooler array of claim 1, wherein: inner liner (101) are formed by a plurality of graphite alkene cloth pieces (101A) concatenation, graphite alkene cloth piece (101A) are connected through narrow strip form pure cotton cloth (101B), outer lining layer (103) are graphite alkene film outer lining layer (103), intermediate level (102) are the aerogel.
CN202121598748.8U 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Protection intra-garment partition accurate thermal management system based on thermoelectric refrigerator array Active CN215603308U (en)

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