CN215602932U

CN215602932U - Novel pigskin deoiling machine

Info

Publication number: CN215602932U
Application number: CN202122387709.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘骞; 韩建春; 孙方达; 孔保华; 张宏伟; 王浩; 王辉
Original assignee: Northeast Agricultural University
Current assignee: Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel pigskin deoiler which comprises a workbench, wherein pigskin is arranged at the top end of the workbench, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench, a conveying part and a dividing part are sequentially arranged at the top end of the workbench along the movement direction of the pigskin, a driving part is arranged at the top end of the workbench, a collecting part is arranged below the workbench, the conveying part is abutted against the top end of the pigskin, the driving part is in transmission connection with the conveying part, and the collecting part is arranged corresponding to the dividing part; the conveying part comprises a first support plate and a second support plate which are arranged oppositely, the bottom ends of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench, and pigskin is located between the first support plate and the second support plate. The utility model can realize that the raised pigskin corner is pressed when the pigskin and the grease are separated, so that a worker does not need to hold the pigskin by hand to align to a separation opening, thereby reducing the labor cost on one hand and improving the safety when the pigskin and the grease are separated on the other hand.

Description

Novel pigskin deoiling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a novel pigskin deoiling machine.

Background

The pigskin has the nourishing effects of promoting blood circulation and stopping bleeding, tonifying essence and blood, moistening skin and the like, the pigskin jelly, the pigskin flower meat and the like prepared from the pigskin have good taste and higher nutritional value, and a layer of grease on the pigskin needs to be separated from the pigskin in the process of preparing the pigskin jelly and the pigskin flower meat, so that the taste of the pigskin jelly and the pigskin flower meat is improved.

In the prior art, the pigskin deoiling machine is usually used for separating pigskin and grease, the pigskin deoiling machine has a good effect on separating the pigskin and the grease, but the following problem still exists, firstly, when the pigskin and the grease are separated, the corners of the pigskin are easy to tilt, so that the pigskin is usually held by a worker to be aligned with a separation port, and the pigskin is guided into the separation port for separation, the process is complicated, and the labor cost is increased. Secondly, the separation mouth is aimed at to the handheld pig skin of workman, and workman's hand is nearer apart from sharp parts such as scraper, has the potential safety hazard in pig skin and grease carry out the separation process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel pigskin deoiling machine, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art and can press the raised pigskin corners when pigskin and grease are separated, so that workers do not need to hold the pigskin to align with a separation opening, the labor cost is reduced on one hand, and the safety of separation operation of the pigskin and the grease is improved on the other hand.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a novel pigskin deoiling machine which comprises a workbench, wherein pigskin is arranged at the top end of the workbench, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench, a conveying part and a dividing part are sequentially arranged at the top end of the workbench along the movement direction of the pigskin, a driving part is arranged at the top end of the workbench, a collecting part is arranged below the workbench, the conveying part is abutted against the top end of the pigskin, the driving part is in transmission connection with the conveying part, and the collecting part is arranged corresponding to the dividing part;

the conveying part comprises a first support plate and a second support plate which are oppositely arranged, the bottom ends of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench, the pigskin is positioned between the first support plate and the second support plate, the first support plate is provided with a movement groove, a circulating piece is arranged in the movement groove, and the circulating piece is fixedly connected with the driving part;

two moving rods are arranged between the first support plate and the circulating piece, one ends, far away from the first support plate, of the two moving rods are fixedly connected with connecting plates respectively, pressing pieces are arranged on the connecting plates, the pressing pieces are abutted to the top ends of the pigskins and the circulating piece, and the driving pieces are in transmission connection with the two moving rods.

Preferably, the driving piece include with the first driving motor of workstation top rigid coupling, first driving motor is located first extension board is kept away from even one side of board, just first driving motor output rigid coupling has first gear, first driving motor both sides are provided with the fixed plate respectively, the fixed plate bottom with workstation top rigid coupling, the fixed plate is close to one side rigid coupling of first extension board has the bull stick, it is connected with the second gear to rotate on the bull stick, first gear with the second gear passes through chain drive and connects, the bull stick is kept away from the one end of fixed plate with circulation piece rigid coupling, the chain with two the motion pole rigid coupling.

Preferably, the circulation piece include with the circulation board of bull stick rigid coupling, two the motion pole is located first extension board with between the circulation board, and two the motion pole all with first extension board with circulation board sliding connection, the circulation board is kept away from one side rigid coupling of bull stick has the wedge limiting plate, the wedge limiting plate with the pressing part butt.

Preferably, the pressing piece is including setting up link the pressing plate of board below, press the pressing plate bottom with pigskin top butt, there is the connecting rod according to pressing plate top rigid coupling, the connecting rod end is passed link board and rigid coupling have according to the briquetting, it has according to the depression bar according to the rigid coupling on the briquetting, according to the depression bar with wedge limiting plate butt, link the cover on the board to be equipped with compression spring, compression spring is located press the briquetting with link between the board, just compression spring both ends respectively with press the briquetting bottom with link board top rigid coupling.

Preferably, a cutting groove is formed in the top end of the workbench, the cutting part comprises a conveying roller and a scraper which are arranged in the cutting groove, the scraper is located on one side, away from the pigskin, of the conveying roller, the scraper is fixedly connected with the workbench, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, a second driving motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate, the output end of the second driving motor penetrates through the workbench, and the output end of the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the conveying roller.

Preferably, the collecting vat has been seted up on the workstation top, the collecting vat is located the scraper is kept away from one side of conveying roller, the collection portion include with two support frames of landing leg rigid coupling, two be provided with lard recovery case and pigskin collection box on the support frame respectively, the lard recovery case is located pigskin collection box top, just the lard recovery case with the collecting vat corresponds the setting, the pigskin collection box with the scraper corresponds the setting.

Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly connected in the collecting tank, and the inclined plate and the lard oil recovery tank are correspondingly arranged.

Preferably, the second support plate is provided with a sliding groove, one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the moving rod, is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is matched with the sliding groove.

The utility model discloses the following technical effects:

1. through setting up the pressing piece, the corner of pressing piece to the pigskin perk is pressed, cuts apart in making the pigskin carry out the partition part smoothly, does not need the handheld pigskin of workman to aim at the separation mouth, has reduced labour cost.

2. Through setting up the driving piece, the motion of driving piece drive pressing part, and then drive the pigskin motion, with the leading-in partition portion of pigskin in, workman's hand need not be nearer apart from the partition portion, the security when having improved pigskin and grease and having carried out the separation operation.

3. Through setting up the collection portion, will cut apart the lard and the pigskin that finish and collect respectively, convenient to use, the practicality is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a novel pig skin deoiler;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the drive member;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the novel pigskin degreaser;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the novel pigskin deoiler;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;

the device comprises a working table 1, a pig skin 2, a first support plate 3, a second support plate 4, a moving groove 5, a moving rod 6, a connecting plate 7, a first driving motor 8, a first gear 9, a fixing plate 10, a rotating rod 11, a second gear 12, a chain 13, a circulating plate 14, a wedge-shaped limiting plate 15, a pressing plate 16, a connecting rod 17, a pressing block 18, a pressing rod 19, a compression spring 20, a conveying roller 21, a scraper 22, a support plate 23, a second driving motor 24, a collecting groove 25, a support frame 26, a lard recovery box 27, a pig skin recovery box 28, a chute 29, a supporting leg 30 and a tilting plate 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

The utility model provides a novel pigskin deoiler, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a pigskin 2 is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, a supporting leg 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench 1, a conveying part and a dividing part are sequentially arranged at the top end of the workbench 1 along the movement direction of the pigskin 2, a driving part is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, a collecting part is arranged below the workbench 1, the conveying part is abutted against the top end of the pigskin 2, the driving part is in transmission connection with the conveying part, and the collecting part is arranged corresponding to the dividing part; the conveying part comprises a first support plate 3 and a second support plate 4 which are oppositely arranged, the bottom end of the first support plate 3 and the bottom end of the second support plate 4 are fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench 1, the pigskin 2 is positioned between the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4, a moving groove 5 is formed in the first support plate 3, a circulating part is arranged in the moving groove 5, and the circulating part is fixedly connected with the driving part; be provided with two motion poles 6 between first backup pad 3 and the circulation piece, the one end that first backup pad 3 was kept away from to two motion poles 6 is the rigid coupling respectively has even board 7, is provided with the pressing part on even board 7, pressing part and 2 tops of pigskin and circulation piece butt, driving piece and two motion pole 6 transmission connection.

Place pigskin 2 on workstation 1, start the driving piece, the driving piece drives the motion of motion pole 6, motion pole 6 drives even board 7 motion, under the effect of circulation piece, 2 tops of pigskin are pressed to the pressing piece, flatten the corner of 2 perks of pigskin, the driving piece continues the motion, the pressing piece drives pigskin 2 and slides on workstation 1, treat when pigskin 2 slides to the partition portion, the pressing piece leaves pigskin 2, the partition portion separates

pigskin

2, 2 separation of pigskin fall into in the collection portion after finishing.

Further optimize the scheme, the driving piece includes the first driving motor 8 with 1 top rigid coupling of workstation, first driving motor 8 is located first branch board 3 and keeps away from one side of even

board

7, and 8 output rigid couplings of first driving motor have

first gear

9, 8 both sides of first driving motor are provided with fixed plate 10 respectively, fixed plate 10 bottom and 1 top rigid coupling of workstation, one side rigid coupling that fixed plate 10 is close to first branch board 3 has bull stick 11, it is connected with second gear 12 to rotate on the bull stick 11, first gear 9 is connected through the transmission of chain 13 with second gear 12, the one end and the circulation piece rigid coupling of fixed plate 10 are kept away from to bull stick 11, chain 13 and the rigid coupling of two motion poles 6. First driving motor 8 is rotatory, drives first gear 9 and rotates, and two second gears 12 play the effect of supporting chain 13, and first gear 9 rotates and drives chain 13 motion to make two motion bars 6 move along the direction of motion of chain 13, motion bar 6 drives even board 7 and then drives the direction of motion of pressing piece along chain 13, in order to press the removal to pigskin 2.

Further optimize the scheme, the circulation piece includes the circulation board 14 with the 11 rigid couplings of bull stick, and two motion poles 6 are located between first backup pad 3 and the circulation board 14, and two motion poles 6 all with first backup pad 3 and circulation board 14 sliding connection, the one side rigid coupling that the circulation board 14 kept away from the bull stick 11 has wedge limiting plate 15, wedge limiting plate 15 and pressing piece butt. The circulating plate 14 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 11, so that the edge of the circulating plate 14 is not contacted with the first support plate 3, a gap exists between the circulating plate 14 and the first support plate 3, the two moving rods 6 are positioned in the gap between the circulating plate 14 and the first support plate 3, and the circulating plate 14 is matched with the first support plate 3 to play a role in supporting the moving rods 6.

Further optimize the scheme, the pressing piece is including setting up the pressing plate 16 in even board 7 below, pressing plate 16 bottom and 2 top butts of pigskin, pressing plate 16 top rigid coupling has connecting rod 17, connecting rod 17 end passes even board 7 and the rigid coupling has presses piece 18, the rigid coupling has a pressure pole 19 on pressing piece 18,

press pole

19 and 15 butts of wedge limiting plate, even the cover is equipped with compression spring 20 on the board 7, compression spring 20 is located and presses piece 18 and even between the board 7, and compression spring 20 both ends respectively with press 18 bottom of piece and even board 7 top rigid coupling. First driving motor 8 rotates, thereby it moves along the direction of motion of chain 13 to drive even board 7, when pressing according to depression bar 19 and the contact of wedge limiting plate 15, under the effect of wedge limiting plate 15, press bar 19 downstream, it moves down to drive and presses according to piece 18 and connecting rod 17, and then drive and press according to board 16 downstream, press according to board 16 contact pigskin 2 and press pigskin 2, press according to board 16 and drive pigskin 2 and move to partition portion direction on workstation 1 afterwards, with the leading-in partition portion of pigskin 2 in, when pressing according to board 16 with the leading-in partition portion of pigskin 2, wedge limiting plate 15 no longer restricts and presses according to piece 19, under compression spring 20's effect, press piece 18 and drive and press according to board 16 upstream, press according to board 16 this moment and no longer press according to pigskin 2, board 16 follows the chain 13 and removes and presses the transport to new pigskin 2 again.

Further optimize the scheme, the cut-apart groove has been seted up on 1 top of workstation, the partition part is including setting up conveying roller 21 and the scraper 22 at cut-apart inslot, scraper 22 is located one side that pigskin 2 was kept away from to conveying roller 21,

scraper

22 and 1 rigid coupling of workstation, 1 lateral wall rigid coupling of workstation has backup pad 23, the backup pad 23 top rigid coupling has second driving motor 24, workstation 1 is passed to second driving motor 24 output, and the 24 output of second driving motor is connected with conveying roller 21 transmission. Under second driving motor 24's effect, when pressing the board 16 no longer to press pigskin 2, conveying roller 21 carries pigskin 2, and pigskin 2 separates under scraper 22's effect, and conveying roller 21 and scraper 22 among this technical scheme can adopt current pigskin separator, do not do here too much and describe repeatedly.

Further optimize the scheme, collecting vat 25 has been seted up on 1 top of workstation, and collecting vat 25 is located one side that conveying roller 21 was kept away from to scraper 22, and the collection portion includes two support frames 26 with the rigid coupling of landing leg 30, is provided with lard recovery case 27 and pigskin collection box 28 on two support frames 26 respectively, and lard recovery case 27 is located pigskin collection box 28 top, and lard recovery case 27 corresponds the setting with collecting vat 25, and pigskin collection box 28 corresponds the setting with scraper 22. Lard after the separation of the pigskin 2 stops on the surface of the workbench 1, and through the arrangement of the collecting groove 25, the lard enters the lard recovery box 27 through the collecting groove 25, the separated pigskin 2 naturally falls down through the scraper 22 and enters the pigskin recovery box 28, and the separated lard and the pigskin 2 are collected, so that the operation is simple, and the practicability is high.

Further optimize the scheme, the rigid coupling has the hang plate 31 in the collecting vat 25, and the hang plate 31 corresponds the setting with lard recovery case 27. The inclined plate 31 functions to facilitate the lard to fall into the lard recovery tank 27.

In a further optimized scheme, the second support plate 4 is provided with a sliding groove 29, one side of the connecting plate 7, which is far away from the moving rod 6, is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is matched with the sliding groove 29. Under the action of the sliding rod and the sliding groove 29, the connecting plate 7 is supported, the firmness of the connecting plate 7 is improved, and in addition, a wedge-shaped limiting plate 15 can also be arranged on the second support plate 4, so that the pressing rod 19 can move well.

The working principle is as follows:

placing the pigskin 2 on the workbench 1, starting the first driving motor 8, rotating the first driving motor 8 to drive the first gear 9 to rotate, rotating the first gear 9 to drive the chain 13 to move, driving the connecting plate 7 to move along the moving direction of the chain 13 by the moving rod 6, when the pressing rod 19 contacts with the wedge-shaped limiting plate 15, under the action of the wedge-shaped limiting plate 15, the pressing rod 19 moves downwards to drive the pressing block 18 and the connecting rod 17 to move downwards, further driving the pressing plate 16 to move downwards, the pressing plate 16 contacts with the pigskin 2 and presses the pigskin 2, then the pressing plate 16 drives the pigskin 2 to move towards the conveying roller 21 on the workbench 1, when the pigskin 2 contacts with the conveying roller 21, the wedge-shaped limiting plate 15 does not limit the pressing rod 19 any more, under the pressing action of the compression spring 20, the pressing block 18 drives the pressing plate 16 to move upwards, at this time, the pressing plate 16 no longer presses the pigskin 2, then the conveyor roller 21 drives the pigskin 2 to enter the scraper 22, the scraper 22 separates the pigskin 2, and the separated products respectively fall into a lard recycling box 27 and a pigskin recycling box 28.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The novel pigskin deoiling machine comprises a workbench (1), wherein a pigskin (2) is arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), and supporting legs (30) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench (1), and is characterized in that a conveying part and a dividing part are sequentially arranged at the top end of the workbench (1) along the movement direction of the pigskin (2), a driving piece is arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), a collecting part is arranged below the workbench (1), the conveying part is abutted against the top end of the pigskin (2), the driving piece is in transmission connection with the conveying part, and the collecting part is arranged corresponding to the dividing part;

the conveying part comprises a first support plate (3) and a second support plate (4) which are oppositely arranged, the bottom ends of the first support plate (3) and the second support plate (4) are fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench (1), the pigskin (2) is positioned between the first support plate (3) and the second support plate (4), a movement groove (5) is formed in the first support plate (3), a circulating piece is arranged in the movement groove (5), and the circulating piece is fixedly connected with the driving piece;

two moving rods (6) are arranged between the first support plate (3) and the circulating piece, one ends, far away from the first support plate (3), of the two moving rods (6) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (7) respectively, pressing pieces are arranged on the connecting plates (7), the pressing pieces are abutted to the top ends of the pigskins (2) and the circulating piece, and the driving pieces are in transmission connection with the two moving rods (6).

2. The novel pigskin deoiler of claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a first driving motor (8) fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench (1), the first driving motor (8) is positioned on one side of the first supporting plate (3) far away from the connecting plate (7), and the output end of the first driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with a first gear (9), two sides of the first driving motor (8) are respectively provided with a fixed plate (10), the bottom end of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench (1), one side of the fixed plate (10) close to the first support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (11), the rotating rod (11) is connected with a second gear (12) in a rotating way, the first gear (9) is in transmission connection with the second gear (12) through a chain (13), one end of the rotating rod (11) far away from the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with the circulating piece, and the chain (13) is fixedly connected with the two moving rods (6).

3. The novel pigskin deoiler of claim 2, wherein: the circulation piece include with circulation board (14), two of bull stick (11) rigid coupling motion pole (6) are located first extension board (3) with between circulation board (14), and two motion pole (6) all with first extension board (3) with circulation board (14) sliding connection, circulation board (14) are kept away from one side rigid coupling of bull stick (11) has wedge limiting plate (15), wedge limiting plate (15) with press the piece butt.

4. The novel pigskin deoiler of claim 3, wherein: the pressing piece is including setting up pressing plate (16) of even board (7) below, pressing plate (16) bottom with pigskin (2) top butt, pressing plate (16) top rigid coupling has connecting rod (17), connecting rod (17) end is passed even board (7) and rigid coupling have pressing block (18), the rigid coupling has pressing rod (19) on pressing block (18), pressing rod (19) with wedge limiting plate (15) butt, even the cover is equipped with compression spring (20) on board (7), compression spring (20) are located pressing block (18) with even between board (7), just compression spring (20) both ends respectively with pressing block (18) bottom with even board (7) top rigid coupling.

5. The novel pigskin deoiler of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pig skin cutting machine, including workstation (1), workstation (1) top, cutting part, scraper (22) are located the conveying roller (21) of cutting apart inslot are kept away from one side of pig skin (2), scraper (22) with workstation (1) rigid coupling, workstation (1) lateral wall rigid coupling has backup pad (23), backup pad (23) top rigid coupling has second driving motor (24), second driving motor (24) output passes workstation (1), just second driving motor (24) output with conveying roller (21) transmission is connected.

6. The novel pigskin deoiler of claim 5, wherein: collecting vat (25) have been seted up on workstation (1) top, collecting vat (25) are located scraper (22) are kept away from one side of conveying roller (21), the collection portion include with two support frames (26) of landing leg (30) rigid coupling, two be provided with lard recovery case (27) and pigskin collection case (28) on support frame (26) respectively, lard recovery case (27) are located pigskin collection case (28) top, just lard recovery case (27) with collecting vat (25) correspond the setting, pigskin collection case (28) with scraper (22) correspond the setting.

7. The novel pigskin deoiler of claim 6, wherein: an inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected in the collecting tank (25), and the inclined plate (31) and the lard oil recovery tank (27) are correspondingly arranged.

8. The novel pigskin deoiler of claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (29) is formed in the second support plate (4), a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side, away from the moving rod (6), of the connecting plate (7), and the sliding rod is matched with the sliding groove (29).