CN215601781U

CN215601781U - Small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil of facility big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN215601781U
Application number: CN202121981534.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘婧婧; 王雪静; 尹翠; 闫文晓; 丁强
Original assignee: Huanghua Agricultural Science And Technology Education Station
Current assignee: Huanghua Agricultural Science And Technology Education Station
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening machines and discloses a small electric soil loosening machine for a facility greenhouse. This facility big-arch shelter small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil installs degree of depth alignment jig and positioning control frame respectively through combination support body both sides, the adjustment slider is all installed to degree of depth alignment jig and positioning control frame, be convenient for when the adjustment is loosened the soil the degree of depth, drive two sets of adjustment slider operation simultaneously by the second motor, make the gyro wheel both ends of loosening the soil keep the level, prevent to take place the skew, and then by first motor and gear train, the gyro wheel that makes the soil loosen can continue the operation of loosening the soil when the adjustment degree of depth, it is relatively poor to have solved device overall stability, and the inconvenient problem of the degree of depth of loosening the soil of adjustment.

Description

Small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil of facility big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening machines, in particular to a small-sized electric soil loosening machine for a facility greenhouse.

Background

In tomato planting, the operation of loosening the soil needs to be carried out to the soil in advance to subsequent planting, traditional operation of loosening the soil utilizes instruments such as spade usually, and efficiency is lower, along with the progress of science and technology, the loosening tiller is used widely, has alleviateed the burden of hand labor, but present small-size loosening tiller in use adopts the single round to support usually, and device overall stability is relatively poor, and inconvenient adjustment loosens the soil the degree of depth, consequently remains to research and develop a facility big-arch shelter small-size electronic scarifier machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a small electric soil loosening machine for a facility greenhouse, and solves the problems that the overall stability of the device is poor and the soil loosening depth is inconvenient to adjust.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil of facility big-arch shelter, includes the combination support body, it is two sets of that combination support body openly installs two sets of baffles, and is two sets of be provided with the gyro wheel that loosens the soil between the baffle, degree of depth alignment jig and location alignment jig are installed respectively to combination support body both sides, combination support body back mounted has the promotion handle, the positioning seat is installed at combination support body top, the auxiliary wheel is all installed to the baffle bottom.

Preferably, the back of the combined frame body is provided with an adjusting chute, the inside of the adjusting chute is connected with an auxiliary support in a sliding manner, and the outer end of the auxiliary support is provided with a coulter.

Preferably, degree of depth alignment jig internally mounted has threaded rod and adjustment slider, and the threaded rod passes the adjustment slider top, threaded rod and adjustment slider threaded connection, install between degree of depth alignment jig top and the adjustment slider and link up the frame, link up an internally mounted has the gear train, and the gear train comprises three engaged gears of group, and it is fixed with the gear inner wall that is located the bottom to loosen the soil the gyro wheel right-hand member, and degree of depth alignment jig top is fixed with first motor, first motor output and the gear key-type connection that is located the top, and the threaded rod top is fixed with first bevel gear.

Preferably, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear, a second motor is fixed to the top of the positioning seat, the output end of the second motor is in keyed connection with a connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are both fixed with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the positioning adjusting frame is also provided with a threaded rod, a first bevel gear, an adjusting slider and a connecting frame, the adjusting slider is inserted into the left end of the soil loosening roller, and the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear at the left end.

Preferably, the pushing handle comprises two groups of supporting rods and a grasping handle, a reinforcing strut is fixed between the two groups of supporting rods, and a rubber anti-slip sleeve is bonded on the surface of the grasping handle.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a small-sized electric soil loosening machine for a facility greenhouse, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this facility big-arch shelter small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil installs degree of depth alignment jig and positioning control frame respectively through combination support body both sides, the adjustment slider is all installed to degree of depth alignment jig and positioning control frame, be convenient for when the adjustment is loosened the soil the degree of depth, drive two sets of adjustment slider operation simultaneously by the second motor, make the gyro wheel both ends of loosening the soil keep the level, prevent to take place the skew, and then by first motor and gear train, the gyro wheel that makes the soil loosen can continue the operation of loosening the soil when the adjustment degree of depth, it is relatively poor to have solved device overall stability, and the inconvenient problem of the degree of depth of loosening the soil of adjustment.

2. This small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil of facility big-arch shelter all installs a set of auxiliary wheel through the baffle outside, is convenient for make auxiliary wheel and ground contact, makes the machinery that loosens the soil more stable when the operation, has auxiliary stand and coulter through combination support body back mounted, is convenient for when promoting the machinery operation that loosens the soil, according to the position of the degree of depth adjustment auxiliary stand that loosens the soil in adjusting the spout, makes the coulter go deep into ground, becomes flexible with the soil to play certain auxiliary stay effect, improve device overall stability.

3. This facility big-arch shelter small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil is through promoting to include two sets of bracing pieces and grab handle, be fixed with the enhancement pillar between two sets of bracing pieces, and the gripping has rubber antiskid cover to surface bonding, is convenient for when promoting the machinery that loosens the soil, and the condition that long-time gripping perspires and skids can effectively be avoided to rubber antiskid cover, and the enhancement pillar between two sets of bracing pieces, and the guarantee promotes whole atress evenly, makes the machinery that loosens the soil more light when promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary stand according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a combined frame body; 2. a depth adjustment bracket; 3. adjusting the sliding block; 4. a linking frame; 5. a gear set; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a first motor; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. loosening rollers; 10. a baffle plate; 11. an auxiliary wheel; 12. positioning seats; 13. a connecting rod; 14. an auxiliary support; 15. a coulter; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. positioning an adjusting frame; 18. a push handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil of facility big-arch shelter, including combination support body 1, combination support body 1 openly installs two sets of baffles 10, be provided with between two sets of baffles 10 and loosen the soil gyro wheel 9, loosen the soil through the gyro wheel 9 operation that loosens the soil, degree of depth alignment jig 2 and location alignment jig 17 are installed respectively to combination support body 1 both sides, 1 back mounted of combination support body has the promotion 18, through promoting 18 convenient promotion machinery that loosens the soil and work, positioning seat 12 is installed at combination support body 1 top, auxiliary wheel 11 is all installed to baffle 10 bottom, auxiliary wheel 11 and ground contact, it is more stable when the mechanical operation that ensures to loosen the soil.

Specifically, in order to facilitate the auxiliary soil loosening operation, the adjusting sliding groove is formed in the back of the combined frame body 1, the auxiliary support 14 is connected to the inner side of the adjusting sliding groove in a sliding mode, the coulter 15 is installed at the outer end of the auxiliary support 14, when the soil loosening machine is pushed to operate, the position of the auxiliary support 14 in the adjusting sliding groove is adjusted according to the soil loosening depth, the coulter 15 is made to penetrate into the ground, the soil is loosened, and a certain auxiliary supporting effect is achieved.

Specifically, in order to adjust the scarification depth, a threaded rod 6 and an adjusting slider 3 are arranged in a depth adjusting frame 2, the threaded rod 6 penetrates through the top of the adjusting slider 3, the threaded rod 6 is in threaded connection with the adjusting slider 3, a linking frame 4 is arranged between the top end of the depth adjusting frame 2 and the adjusting slider 3, a gear set 5 is arranged in the linking frame 4, the gear set 5 consists of three groups of meshed gears, the right end of a scarification roller 9 is fixed with the inner wall of the gear positioned at the bottom end, a first motor 7 is fixed at the top end of the depth adjusting frame 2, the output end of the first motor 7 is in key connection with the gear positioned at the top end, a first bevel gear 8 is fixed at the top end of the threaded rod 6, the threaded rod 6 rotates to enable the adjusting slider 3 in threaded connection with the threaded rod to adjust the position on the depth adjusting frame 2, so that the soil loosening depth can be adjusted, the first motor 7 is turned on, and the soil loosening roller 9 is driven by the gear set 5 to operate to loosen soil.

Specifically, in order to facilitate driving the threaded rod 6 to operate, the outer side of the first bevel gear 8 is engaged with the second bevel gear 16, the top of the positioning seat 12 is fixed with the second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with the connecting rod 13 in a keyed mode, the two ends of the connecting rod 13 are both fixed with the second bevel gear 16, the connecting rod 13 is driven to rotate through the second motor, and the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 16 which are engaged with each other.

Specifically, for the convenience of restricting the positions at two ends of the soil loosening roller 9, the positioning adjusting frame 17 is also provided with a threaded rod 6, a first bevel gear 8, an adjusting slider 3 and a connecting frame 4, the adjusting slider 3 is spliced with the left end of the soil loosening roller 9, the first bevel gear 8 is meshed with a left-end second bevel gear 16, when the connecting rod 13 runs, the adjusting sliders 3 on two sides can be adjusted simultaneously, two ends of the soil loosening roller 9 are kept horizontal, and dislocation is avoided.

Specifically, for the ease of promoting the mechanical removal that loosens the soil, promote 18 including two sets of bracing pieces and gripping handle, be fixed with the enhancement pillar between two sets of bracing pieces, the gripping has rubber antiskid cover to surface bonding, when promoting the machinery that loosens the soil, the condition that long-time gripping perspires and skids can effectively be avoided to rubber antiskid cover, and the enhancement pillar between two sets of bracing pieces, the guarantee promotes 18 whole atress more stable, and is lighter during the promotion.

The working principle is as follows: handheld promotion 18, the machinery that will loosen the soil removes in the big-arch shelter, according to the position of the degree of depth adjustment auxiliary stand 14 that loosens the soil on combination support body 1, and insert coulter 15 front end ground, drive connecting rod 13 operation by the second motor simultaneously, and drive threaded rod 6 through intermeshing's first bevel gear 8 and second bevel gear 16 and rotate, adjust two sets of adjustment sliders 3 respectively and put on degree of depth alignment jig 2 and positioning adjustment jig 17, so that guarantee the adjustment position when loosening the soil gyro wheel 9 both ends horizontally, drive gear train 5 through first motor 7 and operate, make the gyro wheel 9 that loosens the soil rotate and loosen the soil.

In summary, the depth adjusting frame 2 and the positioning adjusting frame 17 are respectively installed on both sides of the combined frame body 1, the adjusting sliders 3 are installed on the depth adjusting frame 2 and the positioning adjusting frame 17, so that when the soil loosening depth is adjusted, the second motor drives two sets of adjusting sliders 3 to operate simultaneously, both ends of the soil loosening roller 9 are kept horizontal to prevent deviation, and further, the soil loosening roller 9 can continue soil loosening operation when the soil loosening depth is adjusted by the first motor 7 and the gear set 5, thereby solving the problems of poor overall stability of the device and inconvenience in adjusting the soil loosening depth, a set of auxiliary wheels 11 are installed on the outer side of the baffle plate 10, so that the auxiliary wheels 11 are in contact with the ground, the soil loosening machine is more stable in operation, and the auxiliary support 14 and the coulter 15 are installed on the back of the combined frame body 1, so that when the soil loosening machine is pushed to operate, according to the position of the depth of loosening soil adjustment auxiliary stand 14 in adjusting the spout, make coulter 15 go deep into ground, it is not hard up with the soil, and play certain auxiliary stay effect, improve device overall stability, include two sets of bracing pieces and gripping handle through promoting 18, be fixed with the enhancement pillar between two sets of bracing pieces, the gripping has rubber antiskid cover to surface bonding, be convenient for when promoting the machinery that loosens the soil, the condition that long-time gripping perspires and skids can effectively be avoided to rubber antiskid cover, and the enhancement pillar between two sets of bracing pieces, the guarantee promotes 18 whole atress evenly, make the machinery that loosens the soil more light when promoting.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size electronic machinery that loosens soil of facility big-arch shelter, includes combination support body (1), two sets of baffles (10), its characterized in that are openly installed to combination support body (1): it is two sets of be provided with between baffle (10) gyro wheel (9) that loosens the soil, degree of depth alignment jig (2) and location alignment jig (17) are installed respectively to combination support body (1) both sides, combination support body (1) back mounted has the promotion to (18), positioning seat (12) are installed at combination support body (1) top, auxiliary wheel (11) are all installed to baffle (10) bottom.

2. The small electric scarifier of the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the back of the combined frame body (1) is provided with an adjusting sliding groove, the inside of the adjusting sliding groove is connected with an auxiliary support (14) in a sliding manner, and the outer end of the auxiliary support (14) is provided with a coulter (15).

3. The small electric scarifier of the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: depth adjustment frame (2) internally mounted has threaded rod (6) and adjusting block (3), adjusting block (3) top is passed in threaded rod (6), threaded rod (6) and adjusting block (3) threaded connection, install between depth adjustment frame (2) top and adjusting block (3) and link up frame (4), link up frame (4) internally mounted has gear train (5), gear train (5) comprise three sets of meshed gears, it is fixed with the gear inner wall that is located the bottom to loosen soil gyro wheel (9) right-hand member, depth adjustment frame (2) top is fixed with first motor (7), first motor (7) output and the gear key-type connection that is located the top, threaded rod (6) top is fixed with first bevel gear (8).

4. The small electric scarifier of a greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: second bevel gears (16) are meshed outside the first bevel gears (8), a second motor is fixed to the tops of the positioning seats (12), the output end of the second motor is in keyed connection with a connecting rod (13), and the two ends of the connecting rod (13) are both fixed with the second bevel gears (16).

5. The small electric scarifier of the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the positioning adjusting frame (17) is also provided with a threaded rod (6), a first bevel gear (8), an adjusting slider (3) and a connecting frame (4), the adjusting slider (3) is inserted into the left end of the soil loosening roller (9), and the first bevel gear (8) is meshed with a second bevel gear (16) at the left end.

6. The small electric scarifier of the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the pushing handle (18) comprises two groups of supporting rods and a grasping handle, a reinforcing strut is fixed between the two groups of supporting rods, and a rubber anti-skid sleeve is bonded on the surface of the grasping handle.