CN215596378U

CN215596378U - Gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting

Info

Publication number: CN215596378U
Application number: CN202122110190.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵文芬
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Chenggui Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Chenggui Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting, which comprises an integral device; the utility model can accelerate the circulation of air in the protective shell through the first cooling mechanism, and can discharge the heat emitted by the speed reducer body through the first filter layer through the matching use of the exhaust fan, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the speed reducer body and preventing external dust from entering in the cooling process, thereby prolonging the service life of the speed reducer body, the utility model enables the temperature sensor to transmit the temperature inside the protective shell to the control panel through the controller through the second cooling mechanism, thereby leading the working personnel to know the temperature inside the protective casing through the control panel, facilitating the working personnel to open the atomizer through the control panel, and leading the cooling fan to accelerate the evaporation of the spray through the matching use of the cooling fan, thereby reach the endothermic purpose of evaporation, and then improve efficiency and quality to the speed reducer body cooling.

Description

Gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of protection of gear speed reducers, in particular to a gear speed reducer applied to petrochemical smelting.

Background

The gear reducer is an independent closed transmission device between a prime motor and a working machine, is used for reducing the rotating speed and increasing the torque so as to meet the working requirement, and is also used for increasing the speed in some occasions, and is called as a speed increaser.

However, the existing gear reducer does not have the protection capability, and in the long-time use process, the gear reducer can generate large heat, and the heat is accumulated for a long time to cause the damage of the gear reducer, so that the service life of the gear reducer is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be applied to gear reducer of petrochemical industry smelting, is whole including the equipment, the whole bottom of equipment is equipped with and is used for the holistic supporting mechanism of supporting equipment, supporting mechanism top center is equipped with the first mechanism of cooling that is used for the cooling, supporting mechanism top inner wall is equipped with the second mechanism of cooling that is used for the cooling, the inside exhaust mechanism that is used for carminative that is equipped with of supporting mechanism, first cooling mechanism includes air intake, second filter layer and radiator fan, second cooling mechanism includes atomizer, controller and temperature sensor.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a protective casing, a box door, a first filter layer, a pull rod and a control panel, wherein the outer surface of the protective casing is provided with the box door, the outer surface of the box door is fixedly provided with the first filter layer, one end of the outer surface of the box door is fixedly connected with the pull rod, the top of the protective casing is fixedly provided with the control panel, one end of the box door is hinged to the protective casing, one end of the box door close to the pull rod is clamped with the protective casing, and the box door is convenient for workers to check and maintain the speed reducer body and the electronic element inside the protective casing by opening the box door, so that the normal work of the box door is ensured, and the service life of the speed reducer body is prolonged.

Preferably, air intake top inner wall fixed mounting has the second filter layer, air intake bottom inner wall fixed mounting has radiator fan, the air intake is fixed connection with protecting sheathing top center, through radiator fan extraction outside air to discharge it into protecting sheathing inside, thereby accelerate the circulation of the inside air of protecting sheathing, thereby reach the purpose to the speed reducer body cooling.

Preferably, atomizer one side electric connection has the controller, controller one side is equipped with temperature sensor, temperature sensor is electric connection with the controller, controller and control panel are electric connection, atomizer and protecting sheathing top inner wall are fixed mounting, controller and protecting sheathing top inner wall are fixed mounting, temperature sensor and protecting sheathing top inner wall are fixed mounting, when the inside high temperature of protecting sheathing, use through atomizer spun water droplet and radiator fan's cooperation for radiator fan accelerates the evaporation of water droplet, thereby makes the water droplet evaporation heat absorption, thereby improves the efficiency and the quality of cooling, and then protects the speed reducer body.

Preferably, exhaust mechanism includes speed reducer body and mount pad, speed reducer body bottom fixed mounting has the mount pad, the mount pad is fixed connection with the protecting sheathing inner wall, is convenient for fix the speed reducer body through the mount pad to prevent that it from leading to damaging because of the displacement.

Preferably, exhaust mechanism includes connecting rod and exhaust fan, connecting rod bottom fixed mounting has the exhaust fan, the connecting rod top is fixed connection with protecting sheathing top inner wall, the exhaust fan opening part is towards first filter layer, discharges the inside air of protecting sheathing through first filter layer through the exhaust fan to the realization is to thermal emission, thereby realizes cooling to protecting sheathing inside.

1. According to the utility model, through the matched use of the air inlet, the second filter layer and the cooling fan, the circulation of air in the protective shell can be accelerated, and through the matched use of the exhaust fan, the heat emitted by the speed reducer body can be discharged through the first filter layer, so that the purpose of cooling the speed reducer body is achieved, and external dust can be prevented from entering in the cooling process, thereby prolonging the service life of the speed reducer body.

2. According to the utility model, through the matching use of the atomizer, the controller and the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can transmit the temperature inside the protective shell to the control panel through the controller, so that a worker can know the temperature inside the protective shell through the control panel, the atomizer can be conveniently opened by the worker through the control panel, and the heat radiation fan is used in a matching way to accelerate the evaporation of spray, so that the purpose of evaporation and heat absorption is achieved, and the efficiency and the quality of cooling the speed reducer body are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. integrating equipment; 2. a support mechanism; 21. a protective housing; 22. a box door; 23. a first filter layer; 24. a pull rod; 25. a control panel; 3. a first cooling mechanism; 31. an air inlet; 32. a second filter layer; 33. a heat radiation fan; 4. a second cooling mechanism; 41. an atomizer; 42. a controller; 43. a temperature sensor; 5. an exhaust mechanism; 51. a speed reducer body; 52. a mounting seat; 53. a connecting rod; 54. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting in the figure includes an apparatus whole 1, a supporting mechanism 2 for supporting the apparatus whole is arranged at the bottom of the apparatus whole 1, a first cooling mechanism 3 for cooling is arranged at the center of the top of the supporting mechanism 2, a second cooling mechanism 4 for cooling is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the supporting mechanism 2, an exhaust mechanism 5 for exhausting is arranged inside the supporting mechanism 2, the first cooling mechanism 3 includes an air inlet 31, a second filter layer 32 and a cooling fan 33, and the second cooling mechanism 4 includes an atomizer 41, a controller 42 and a temperature sensor 43.

The supporting mechanism 2 comprises a protective casing 21, a door 22, a first filter layer 23, a pull rod 24 and a control panel 25, the door 22 is arranged on the outer surface of the protective casing 21, the first filter layer 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the door 22, the pull rod 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the outer surface of the door 22, the control panel 25 is fixedly arranged on the top of the protective casing 21, one end of the door 22 is hinged with the protective casing 21, one end of the door 22 close to the pull rod 24 is clamped with the protective casing 21, the second filter layer 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the air inlet 31, the heat dissipation fan 33 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the air inlet 31, the air inlet 31 is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the protective casing 21, a controller 42 is electrically connected with one side of the atomizer 41, a temperature sensor 43 is arranged on one side of the controller 42, the temperature sensor 43 is electrically connected with the controller 42, and the controller 42 is electrically connected with the control panel 25, atomizer 41 is fixed mounting with protecting sheathing 21 top inner wall, controller 42 is fixed mounting with protecting sheathing 21 top inner wall, temperature sensor 43 is fixed mounting with protecting sheathing 21 top inner wall, exhaust mechanism 5 includes speed reducer body 51 and mount pad 52, speed reducer body 51 bottom fixed mounting has mount pad 52, mount pad 52 is fixed connection with protecting sheathing 21 inner wall, exhaust mechanism 5 includes connecting rod 53 and exhaust fan 54, connecting rod 53 bottom fixed mounting has exhaust fan 54, connecting rod 53 top is fixed connection with protecting sheathing 21 top inner wall, exhaust fan 54 opening part is towards first filter layer 23.

The working principle and the process are as follows: when the temperature inside the protective casing 21 is too high due to the operation of the speed reducer body 51, firstly, the heat dissipation fan 33 is turned on, so that the heat dissipation fan 33 draws air through the air inlet 31, impurities and dust in the air are filtered through the second filter layer 32, then, the circulation of the air inside the protective casing 21 is accelerated, and the temperature inside the protective casing 21 is reduced, then, the exhaust fan 54 is turned on, so that the heat inside the protective casing 21 is exhausted from the first filter layer 23 by the exhaust fan 54, and the circulation of the air inside the protective casing 21 is completed, a worker can also know the temperature inside the protective casing 21 by observing the control panel 25, transmit a signal to the control panel 25 through the cooperation of the temperature sensor 43 and the controller 42, then, the worker can turn on the atomizer 41 through the control panel 25, so that the atomizer 41 sprays, and then, the heat dissipation fan 33 is used in cooperation with small water drops, thereby accelerating the evaporation of the water drops, carrying out evaporation and heat absorption and achieving the purpose of rapid cooling.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be applied to gear reducer of petrochemical industry smelting, includes that the equipment is whole (1), its characterized in that: the whole (1) bottom of equipment is equipped with and is used for the holistic supporting mechanism (2) of supporting equipment, supporting mechanism (2) top center is equipped with first cooling mechanism (3) that are used for the cooling, supporting mechanism (2) top inner wall is equipped with second cooling mechanism (4) that are used for the cooling, supporting mechanism (2) inside is equipped with and is used for carminative exhaust mechanism (5), first cooling mechanism (3) include air intake (31), second filter layer (32) and radiator fan (33), second cooling mechanism (4) include atomizer (41), controller (42) and temperature sensor (43).

2. The gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting mechanism (2) include protecting sheathing (21), chamber door (22), first filter layer (23), pull rod (24) and control panel (25), protecting sheathing (21) surface is equipped with chamber door (22), chamber door (22) surface fixed mounting has first filter layer (23), chamber door (22) surface one end fixedly connected with pull rod (24), protecting sheathing (21) top fixed mounting has control panel (25), chamber door (22) one end is articulated with protecting sheathing (21), one end that chamber door (22) is close to pull rod (24) is the joint with protecting sheathing (21).

3. The gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: air intake (31) top inner wall fixed mounting has second filter layer (32), air intake (31) bottom inner wall fixed mounting has radiator fan (33), air intake (31) and protecting sheathing (21) top center are fixed connection.

4. The gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: atomizer (41) one side electric connection has controller (42), controller (42) one side is equipped with temperature sensor (43), temperature sensor (43) are electric connection with controller (42), controller (42) are electric connection with control panel (25), atomizer (41) are fixed mounting with protecting sheathing (21) top inner wall, controller (42) are fixed mounting with protecting sheathing (21) top inner wall, temperature sensor (43) are fixed mounting with protecting sheathing (21) top inner wall.

5. The gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: exhaust mechanism (5) include speed reducer body (51) and mount pad (52), speed reducer body (51) bottom fixed mounting has mount pad (52), mount pad (52) are fixed connection with protecting sheathing (21) inner wall.

6. The gear reducer applied to petrochemical smelting according to claim 5, characterized in that: exhaust mechanism (5) include connecting rod (53) and exhaust fan (54), connecting rod (53) bottom fixed mounting has exhaust fan (54), connecting rod (53) top is fixed connection with protecting sheathing (21) top inner wall, exhaust fan (54) opening part is towards first filter layer (23).