Automatic slag dragging device for zinc ingot production process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slag dragging in zinc ingot production, in particular to an automatic slag dragging device for a zinc ingot production process.
Background
The zinc ingot is generally used in the industries such as the battery industry, the chemical industry and the like, the zinc ingot is a metal with the zinc content of 90 percent, the zinc slag in a production pool of the zinc ingot needs to be salvaged by a slag fishing device in the production process of the zinc ingot, and the automatic slag fishing device for the traditional zinc ingot production process has poor ascending and descending stability during fishing, so that the zinc ingot production process is not suitable enough; it is troublesome to pour out later; meanwhile, when fishing, the fishing box needs to be manually moved, so that the automatic fishing is inconvenient, time and labor are wasted, and the automatic slag fishing device for the zinc ingot production process needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic slag salvaging device for a zinc ingot production process, which aims to solve the problem of poor ascending and descending stability during salvaging in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic slag fishing device for a zinc ingot production process comprises a base and supporting columns, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the supporting columns, the top end of the supporting columns is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is provided with a movable plate, the insides of four corners of the movable plate are provided with first preformed grooves, the bottom end of the movable plate is provided with a fishing box, the inside of the top end of the movable plate is provided with a first sliding groove, two sides of the first sliding groove are provided with second sliding grooves, the top end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, one end of the second driving motor is provided with a second fixed seat, the output end of the second driving motor is movably connected with a second transmission belt, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw through a transmission shaft, the outer part of the lead screw is movably sleeved with threaded blocks, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the threaded blocks, the top end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft.
Preferably, the outside equidistant fixedly connected with tooth piece of fixed axle, the inside on roof top is provided with the second preformed groove, the fixed axle vertically runs through the inside in second preformed groove, the first fixing base of top fixedly connected with of roof, the one end of first fixing base is provided with a driving motor, a driving motor's output passes through transmission shaft fixedly connected with gear, a driving motor's output swing joint has a driving belt.
Preferably, the movable plate is sleeved outside the support column through the first preformed groove, and the movable plate is slidable outside the support column.
Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder, the telescopic rod longitudinally penetrates through the connecting plate and the inside of the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the fishing box, and a notch is formed in one end of the fishing box.
Preferably, the gear is provided with four groups, each group is two, the gear is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixed shaft, and the tooth blocks are meshed with the gear.
Preferably, the bottom end of the thread block is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod longitudinally penetrates through the second sliding groove and can move, the second connecting rods are provided with two groups, each group is two, and the second connecting rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fishing box and are movably hinged with the fishing box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic slag fishing device for the zinc ingot production process not only realizes the stability of fishing when ascending and descending, realizes convenient dumping, but also realizes convenient automatic fishing;
(1) the zinc dross fishing device is provided with the first fixing seat, the gears, the first driving motor, the gear blocks, the fixed shaft and the first transmission belt, the four gears are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixed shaft due to the fact that the fixed shaft is provided with the four gears, the first driving motor is started, the gears are driven to rotate through the transmission shaft and the first transmission belt, the gear blocks outside the fixed shaft are meshed with the gears, at the moment, when the gears rotate, the fixed shaft can ascend or descend according to the rotation direction of the gears, when the fixed shaft ascends, the movable plate at the bottom is driven to move on the supporting column, and therefore the zinc dross is fished out by the aid of the fishing box at the bottom, and the process of fishing ascending and descending is more stable;
(2) the cylinder is opened through the arrangement of the cylinder, the first chute, the telescopic rod and the first connecting rod, the telescopic rod is connected with the first connecting rod, when the zinc slag needs to be poured, the second connecting rod is movably hinged with the fishing box, and when the fishing box is lifted upwards by the telescopic rod, the fishing box can be turned over, so that after fishing is completed, manual pouring is not needed, and the pouring is more convenient;
(3) through being provided with second driving belt, second driving motor, the thread piece, the second fixing base, the second spout, the second connecting rod, open second driving motor, can drive two lead screws through transmission shaft and second movable belt and rotate, the thread piece that the outside cup jointed when the lead screw is rotatory can remove, when the thread piece removes, thread piece bottom can inlay the inside that removes at the second spout through the second connecting rod, salvage the case simultaneously and can salvage in the pond, make and to salvage automatically, need not artifical manual movement, a large amount of time and manpower have been saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the gear and tooth block connection of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the movable plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the connection between the fishing box and the first connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a first preformed groove; 4. a movable plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a top plate; 7. a first fixed seat; 8. a gear; 9. a first drive motor; 10. a tooth block; 11. a fixed shaft; 12. a first drive belt; 13. a cylinder; 14. a second preformed groove; 15. a second drive belt; 16. a second drive motor; 17. a thread block; 18. a second fixed seat; 19. a first chute; 20. a second chute; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a first connecting rod; 23. a second connecting rod; 24. fishing the box; 25. and a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic slag fishing device for a zinc ingot production process comprises a base 1 and a support column 2, wherein the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a top plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column 2, a movable plate 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 6, first reserved grooves 3 are arranged inside four corners of the movable plate 4, a fishing box 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate 4, a first sliding groove 19 is arranged inside the top end of the movable plate 4, second sliding grooves 20 are arranged on two sides of the first sliding groove 19, and a fixed shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable plate 4;
the outer part of the fixed shaft 11 is fixedly connected with tooth blocks 10 at equal intervals, a second reserved groove 14 is formed in the top end of the top plate 6, the fixed shaft 11 longitudinally penetrates through the second reserved groove 14, the top end of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first fixed seat 7, one end of the first fixed seat 7 is provided with a first driving motor 9, the output end of the first driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with a gear 8 through a transmission shaft, and the output end of the first driving motor 9 is movably connected with a first transmission belt 12;
the movable plate 4 is sleeved outside the support column 2 through the first reserved groove 3, and the movable plate 4 can slide outside the support column 2;
four groups of two gears 8 are arranged, the gears 8 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of a fixed shaft 11, and a gear block 10 is meshed with the gears 8;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, four fixing shafts 11 are provided, the gears 8 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixing shaft 11, the first driving motor 9 is turned on, the gears 8 are driven to rotate through the transmission shafts and the first transmission belt 12, and the gear blocks 10 outside the fixing shaft 11 are meshed with the gears 8, so that when the gears 8 rotate, the fixing shaft 11 can ascend or descend according to the rotation direction of the gears 8, and when the fixing shaft 11 ascends, the movable plate 4 at the bottom can be driven to move on the supporting column 2, so that the zinc dross is fished out by using the fishing box 24 at the bottom, and the fishing ascending and descending processes are more stable.
Example 2: a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected between the thread blocks 17, an air cylinder 13 is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting plate 5, an expansion link 21 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the air cylinder 13, the expansion link 21 longitudinally penetrates through the connecting plate 5 and the inside of the first chute 19 and is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 22, one end of the first connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with one end of a salvaging box 24, and one end of the salvaging box 24 is provided with a notch;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the cylinder 13 is opened, and the telescopic rod 21 is connected with the first connecting rod 22, so that when the zinc dross needs to be poured, the second connecting rod 23 is movably hinged with the fishing box 24, and when the fishing box 24 is lifted upwards by the telescopic rod 21, the fishing box 24 can be turned over, so that after fishing is completed, manual pouring is not needed, and the pouring is more convenient.
Example 3: the top end of the movable plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 16, one end of the second driving motor 16 is provided with a second fixed seat 18, the output end of the second driving motor 16 is movably connected with a second transmission belt 15, the output end of the second driving motor 16 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 25 through a transmission shaft, and the outside of the screw rod 25 is movably sleeved with a threaded block 17;
the bottom end of the thread block 17 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 23, the second connecting rod 23 longitudinally penetrates through the inside of the second chute 20 and can move, two groups of the second connecting rods 23 are arranged, each group is two, and the second connecting rods 23 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fishing box 24 and are movably hinged with the fishing box;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the second driving motor 16 is turned on, the two screw rods 25 can be driven to rotate through the transmission shaft and the second transmission belt 15, the externally sleeved thread blocks 17 can move when the screw rods 25 rotate, when the thread blocks 17 move, the bottoms of the thread blocks 17 can be embedded in the second sliding grooves 20 through the second connecting rods 23 to move, meanwhile, the fishing boxes 24 can be fished in the pool, so that automatic fishing can be realized, manual movement is not needed, and a large amount of time and labor are saved.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, a fishing box 24 is placed into a pool, a second driving motor 16 is opened, two screw rods 25 can be driven to rotate through a transmission shaft and a second transmission belt 15, when the screw rods 25 rotate, the screw blocks 17 sleeved outside can move, when the screw blocks 17 move, the bottoms of the screw blocks 17 can be embedded in the second sliding grooves 20 through second connecting rods 23 to move, meanwhile, the fishing box 24 can be fished in the pool, then, because the fixed shafts 11 are provided with four, the gears 8 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixed shaft 11, the first driving motor 9 is opened, the gears 8 are driven to rotate through the transmission shaft and the first transmission belt 12, because the tooth blocks 10 outside the fixed shaft 11 are meshed with the gears 8, when the gears 8 rotate, the fixed shaft 11 can ascend according to the rotating direction of the gears 8, when the fixed shaft 11 ascends, the movable plate 4 at the bottom can be driven to move on the support column 2 at the same time, at this moment, fishing box 24 can be lifted up, and finally, open cylinder 13, utilize being connected of telescopic link 21 and first connecting rod 22, when the zinciferous slag is emptyd to needs, because of the activity is articulated between second connecting rod 23 and the fishing box 24, when telescopic link 21 lifts fishing box 24 up, fishing box 24 can overturn, like this after salvaging the completion, need not artifical manual and emptys, it is more convenient when empting.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.