CN215586681U

CN215586681U - Unprocessed food grains reducing mechanism of grain oil processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN215586681U
Application number: CN202120170989.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万新
Original assignee: Zhongning Wanhaisheng Grain And Oil Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongning Wanhaisheng Grain And Oil Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a raw grain crushing device for grain and oil processing, which comprises a crushing device, wherein the crushing device comprises a shell, a crushing cavity is arranged in the shell, the crushing cavity comprises a sweeping device, a crushing structure, a cleaning device and a strip-shaped groove, the sweeping device is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of one side of the crushing cavity, the crushing structure is arranged below the sweeping device, the crushing structure comprises a driving motor, a gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and blades, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the crushing cavity in parallel, the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the driving motor is connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft through the gear, the blades are arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the strip-shaped groove is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cavity below the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the cleaning device is arranged in the strip-shaped groove. The utility model realizes the self-cleaning of the saw blade and ensures the service life of the raw grain crushing device.

Description

Unprocessed food grains reducing mechanism of grain oil processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a raw grain crushing device for grain and oil processing.

Background

Since ancient times, people use food as the day, grain and oil are one of the necessities of daily life, the grain and oil are the general names of grains, beans and other grains and oil as well as processed finished products and semi-finished products thereof, a raw grain crushing device is an indispensable processing procedure in the grain and oil processing process, but the blades of the existing raw grain crushing device cannot be automatically cleaned, so that a large amount of raw materials are always left on the blades, the service life of the blades is influenced, and if the raw materials need to be cleaned, manual operation is needed, and the working time is wasted.

According to patent document (211070333U), the food raw material crushing device comprises a power box and a crushing barrel, wherein a driving mechanism and a rotating shaft driven to rotate by the driving mechanism are arranged in the power box, the upper end part of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the power box and extends into a sleeve I fixed inside the crushing barrel, and a crushing structure is arranged between the sleeve I and the rotating shaft; the crushing structure comprises a blade I arranged on the rotating shaft and a blade II arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve I, the blade I and the blade II are arranged in a staggered mode to form a cutting part I, the sleeve II is sleeved on the rotating shaft below the blade I, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are uniformly distributed between the sleeve II and the sleeve I; the blade II is fixed with the blade III which is vertically arranged on the adjacent surface of the blade I, and the blade III which is fixed on the blade II and the blade III which is fixed on the blade I are arranged in a staggered way to form the cutting part II. Although can satisfy the kibbling demand of food raw materials among this technical scheme, can't carry out artifical clearance to remaining a large amount of raw and other materials clearance on the blade, need the staff, wasted operating time, reduced production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a raw grain crushing device for grain and oil processing, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a raw grain crushing device for grain and oil processing comprises a crushing device and is characterized in that the crushing device comprises a shell, a crushing cavity is arranged inside the shell and comprises a sweeping device, a crushing structure, a cleaning device and a strip-shaped groove, the upper end of the inner wall of one side of the crushing cavity is provided with the sweeping device, the lower part of the sweeping device is provided with the crushing structure, the crushing structure comprises a driving motor, a gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a blade, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are symmetrically and parallelly connected onto the inner wall of the crushing cavity, the outer wall of one side of the shell is provided with the driving motor, the driving motor is connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft through the gear, the blade is installed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the strip-shaped groove is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cavity below the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the bar groove is parallel and symmetrically arranged below the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a cleaning device is arranged inside the bar groove.

Preferably, sweep even device and include sliding tray, sliding block, interior pole, fixing base and first clearance brush, the sliding tray sets up in the inner wall upper end of smashing chamber one side, sliding tray and sliding block sliding connection, the bottom surface and the interior pole one end of sliding block are connected, interior pole bottom surface is equipped with the fixing base, the fixing base bottom is equipped with first clearance brush, can sweep the even back of the former grain that gets into and smash the chamber through sweeping even device and smash, both can make the former grain smash more even improvement kibbling quality, can make the even wearing and tearing of blade increase the life of blade again.

Preferably, cleaning device includes fixed block, second clearance brush, fixed block one end gomphosis is connected inside the bar recess, the other end that the bar recess was kept away from to the fixed block is equipped with second clearance brush, second clearance brush slope is in connecting the fixed block, second clearance brush and crushing chamber are close to one side inner wall of crushing structure and are the acute angle slope, can make things convenient for cleaning device's change and dismantlement through the bar recess, clearance that can be quick through second clearance brush and collection former grain, clear up the blade, solve a large amount of remaining raw materialss on the blade, increase the life of blade.

Preferably, be equipped with the magnetite on the fixed block outer wall all around, can prevent that the fixed block from producing because of vibrations and shifting or dropping with the effectual fixing of fixed block inside the bar recess through the magnetite.

Preferably, the one end of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation all is equipped with the gear, and first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation pass through gear parallel connection in driving motor, all be equipped with the blade in first axis of rotation and the second axis of rotation, and be the setting of handing over, can improve the kibbling effect of unprocessed food grains through the device, improved product quality.

Preferably, smash the chamber bottom and install the swash plate, the discharge gate is connected in the one end slope of swash plate, electric gate is installed to the discharge gate, the lower extreme of discharge gate is equipped with raw materials delivery wagon, can smash the back with the unprocessed food grains through the swash plate, and the ground slides fast and falls into raw materials delivery wagon.

Preferably, raw materials delivery wagon and casing are detachable connection, can make things convenient for putting of raw materials delivery wagon through the device, directly drop raw materials delivery wagon with the crushing thing of unprocessed food grains through gravity.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on one side surface of the raw material conveying vehicle, pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the raw material conveying vehicle, and crushed finished products can be conveniently moved through the device, so that the carrying time is saved, and the working efficiency of workers is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the raw grain entering the crushing cavity is uniformly swept and then crushed through the sliding groove, the sliding block, the inner rod, the fixed seat and the first cleaning brush, so that the raw grain crushing is more uniform, the crushing quality is improved, the blades are uniformly worn, the service life of the blades is prolonged, and the working efficiency of workers is improved; through bar recess, fixing base, second clearance brush and magnetite, made things convenient for cleaning device's change and dismantlement, through the quick clearance of second clearance brush and collect former grain, clear up the blade, solve a large amount of remaining raw materialss on the blade, increase the life of blade.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the raw material delivery wagon of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing device; 11. a housing; 12. feeding into a hopper; 13. a grinding chamber; 131. a sweeping device; 1311. a sliding groove; 1312. a slider; 1313. an inner rod; 1314. a fixed seat; 1315. a first cleaning brush; 132. a crushing structure; 1321. a drive motor; 1322. a gear; 1323. a first rotating shaft; 1324. a second rotating shaft; 1325. a blade; 133. a cleaning device; 1331. a fixed block; 1332. a second cleaning brush; 134. a sloping plate; 135. a discharge port; 136. an electric gate; 137. a strip-shaped groove; 14. a raw material delivery wagon; 141. a handle; 142. a pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, a raw grain crushing device for processing grain and oil comprises a crushing device 1, the crushing device 1 comprises a housing 11, a crushing cavity 13 is arranged in the housing 11, the crushing cavity 13 comprises a sweeping device 131, a crushing structure 132, a cleaning device 133 and a strip-shaped groove 137, the sweeping device 131 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of one side of the crushing cavity 13, the crushing structure 132 is arranged below the sweeping device 131, the crushing structure 132 comprises a driving motor 1321, a gear 1322, a first rotating shaft 1323, a second rotating shaft 1324 and a blade 1325, the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324 are symmetrically and parallelly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cavity 13, the driving motor 1321 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the housing 11, the driving motor 1321 is connected with the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324 through the gear 1322, the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324 are provided with the blade 1325, be equipped with bar recess 137 on the crushing chamber 13 inner wall of first axis of rotation 1323 and second axis of rotation 1324 below, bar recess 137 parallel and symmetry set up in first axis of rotation 1323 and second axis of rotation 1324 below, bar recess 137 internally mounted has cleaning device 133, through cleaning device 133 clearance that can be quick and collect the unprocessed food grain, clears up blade 1325, solves a large amount of remaining raw materialss on blade 1325, increases blade 1325's life, improves work efficiency.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 3, the sweeping device 131 includes a sliding groove 1311, a sliding block 1312, an inner rod 1313, a fixing seat 1314 and a first cleaning brush 1315, the sliding groove 1311 is disposed at the upper end of the inner wall of one side of the crushing cavity 13, the sliding groove 1311 is connected with the sliding block 1312 in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the sliding block 1312 is connected with one end of the inner rod 1313, the fixing seat 1314 is disposed at the bottom surface of the inner rod 1313, the first cleaning brush 1315 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing seat 1314, raw grains entering the crushing cavity 13 can be crushed after being swept uniformly by the sweeping device 131, not only the raw grains can be crushed more uniformly, the crushing quality is improved, but also the service life of the blade 1325 is prolonged due to uniform wear of the blade 1325.

Please refer to fig. 2, the cleaning device 133 includes a fixing block 1331 and a second cleaning brush 1332, the fixing block 1331 has magnets on the outer wall of the periphery, the fixing block 1331 can be effectively fixed inside the bar-shaped groove 137 by the magnets to prevent the fixing block 1331 from shifting or falling off due to vibration, one end of the fixing block 1331 is embedded and connected inside the bar-shaped groove 137, the other end of the fixing block 1331 away from the bar-shaped groove 137 is provided with the second cleaning brush 1332, the second cleaning brush 1332 is inclined to the fixing block 1331, the second cleaning brush 1332 and the inner wall of the crushing cavity 13 near the crushing structure 132 are inclined at an acute angle, the bar-shaped groove 137 can facilitate the replacement and disassembly of the cleaning device 133, the second cleaning brush 1332 can rapidly clean and collect grains, clean the blade 1325, solve a large amount of raw materials remaining on the blade 1325, increasing the useful life of the blade 1325.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, gears are disposed at one ends of the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324, the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324 are connected to the driving motor 1321 in parallel through the gears, and the blades 1325 are disposed on the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324 and are arranged in a cross manner.

Please refer to fig. 2, an inclined plate 134 is installed on the bottom surface of the crushing cavity 13, one end of the inclined plate 134 is connected to an outlet 135 in an inclined manner, an electric gate 136 is installed on the outlet 135, a raw material transport cart 14 is installed at the lower end of the outlet 135, raw grains can be crushed by the inclined plate 134 and then quickly slide into the raw material transport cart 14, the raw material transport cart 14 is detachably connected with the housing 11, the raw material transport cart 14 can be conveniently placed, crushed materials of the raw grains can directly fall off the raw material transport cart 14 by gravity, a handle 141 is installed on one side surface of the raw material transport cart 14, and pulleys 142 are installed at the bottom of the raw material transport cart 14.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, the switch is opened, the raw material is put into the hopper 12, the raw material falls into the crushing cavity 13 through the hopper 12, after a certain amount of raw material is put in, the electric gate 136 is closed through the switch, the switch of the sweeping device 131 is opened, the sliding block 1312 of the sweeping device 131 slides in the sliding groove 1311 to drive the inner rod 1313 fixedly connected with the sliding block 1312, the first cleaning brush 1315 is moved by the fixed block at the bottom of the inner rod 1313, after raw grain is swept and uniformly fallen, the driving motor 1321 of the crushing structure 132 is opened, the gear 1322 of the driving motor 1321 rotates the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324, the rotating blades 1325 arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324 crush the raw material, when crushing is started, the fixed block 1331 in the strip-shaped groove 137 positioned below the first rotating shaft 1323 and the second rotating shaft 1324 is fixed in the strip-shaped groove 137 through the magnet, prevent that fixed block 1331 from producing because of vibrations and shifting or dropping, the clearance that simultaneously and second clearance brush 1332 of fixed block 1331 slope connection can be quick and collect the unprocessed food grains, clear up blade 1325, solve a large amount of remaining raw materialss on blade 1325, unprocessed food grains can drop on the swash plate 134 of smashing the chamber 13 bottom, drop into discharge gate 135 through swash plate 134, after the processing is accomplished, open the electronic gate 136 of discharge gate 135 installation, fall into raw materials delivery wagon 14 of discharge gate 135's lower extreme, through pulling handle 141, drive the pulley 142 of raw materials delivery wagon 14 bottom, the finished product after will smashing is transported away.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a unprocessed food grains reducing mechanism of grain oil processing usefulness, includes reducing mechanism (1), its characterized in that, reducing mechanism (1) includes casing (11), casing (11) inside is provided with crushing chamber (13), crushing chamber (13) are including sweeping even device (131), crushing structure (132), cleaning device (133) and bar recess (137), the inner wall upper end of crushing chamber (13) one side is equipped with sweeps even device (131), it is equipped with crushing structure (132) to sweep even device (131) below, crushing structure (132) include driving motor (1321), gear (1322), first axis of rotation (1323), second axis of rotation (1324) and blade (1325), first axis of rotation (1323) and second axis of rotation (1324) symmetry and parallel connection are on crushing chamber (13) inner wall, be equipped with driving motor (1321) on the outer wall of casing (11) one side, the utility model discloses a crushing chamber, including driving motor (1321), first axis of rotation (1323) and second axis of rotation (1324), driving motor (1321) are connected through gear (1322) and first axis of rotation (1323) and second axis of rotation (1324), blade (1325) are installed to first axis of rotation (1323) and second axis of rotation (1324), be equipped with bar recess (137) on crushing chamber (13) inner wall of first axis of rotation (1323) and second axis of rotation (1324) below, bar recess (137) parallel and symmetry set up in first axis of rotation (1323) and second axis of rotation (1324) below, bar recess (137) internally mounted has cleaning device (133).

2. The unprocessed food grain crushing device for processing the food and oil according to claim 1, wherein the even sweeping device (131) comprises a sliding groove (1311), a sliding block (1312), an inner rod (1313), a fixed seat (1314) and a first cleaning brush (1315), the sliding groove (1311) is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of one side of the crushing cavity (13), the sliding groove (1311) is connected with the sliding block (1312) in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the sliding block (1312) is connected with one end of the inner rod (1313), the fixed seat (1314) is arranged at the bottom surface of the inner rod (1313), and the first cleaning brush (1315) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat (1314).

3. The unprocessed food grains reducing mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that cleaning device (133) includes fixed block (1331), second cleaning brush (1332), fixed block (1331) one end gomphosis is connected in bar recess (137) inside, the other end that fixed block (1331) kept away from bar recess (137) is equipped with second cleaning brush (1332), second cleaning brush (1332) slope in connecting fixed block (1331), second cleaning brush (1332) and crushing chamber (13) are close to crushing structure (132) one side inner wall and are the acute angle slope.

4. The unprocessed food grain smashing device for processing food and oil according to claim 3, wherein magnets are arranged on the outer wall of the periphery of the fixing block (1331).

5. The unprocessed food grain crushing device for processing the food and oil according to claim 1, wherein gears are arranged at one ends of the first rotating shaft (1323) and the second rotating shaft (1324), the first rotating shaft (1323) and the second rotating shaft (1324) are connected to the driving motor (1321) in parallel through the gears, and blades (1325) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (1323) and the second rotating shaft (1324) and are arranged in a crossed mode.

6. The unprocessed food grain crushing device for processing the food and oil according to claim 1, wherein a sloping plate (134) is installed on the bottom surface of the crushing cavity (13), one end of the sloping plate (134) is obliquely connected with a discharge port (135), an electric gate (136) is installed on the discharge port (135), and a raw material conveying vehicle (14) is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port (135).

7. The unprocessed food grain crushing device for processing the food and oil according to claim 6, wherein the raw material delivery wagon (14) is detachably connected with the shell (11).

8. The unprocessed food grain crushing device for processing the food and oil according to claim 6, wherein a handle (141) is arranged on one side surface of the raw material conveying vehicle (14), and a pulley (142) is arranged at the bottom of the raw material conveying vehicle (14).