CN215586565U

CN215586565U - Free falling body type silicon briquette crusher convenient to maintain

Info

Publication number: CN215586565U
Application number: CN202121950327.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏建国; 宋乃勇
Original assignee: Huadian Guohui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Huadian Guohui Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-19
Filing date: 2021-08-19
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a free-falling silicon briquette crusher convenient to maintain, and relates to the technical field of silicon briquette crushing. The device comprises a workbench, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, a conveying belt is fixedly arranged between the supporting plates, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the workbench, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, and the lifting mechanism is matched with a fixing mechanism; according to the utility model, through the arranged fixing mechanism, the breaking hammer can be limited and fixed by screwing a single bolt, so that the operation is simple, and the disassembly is convenient, thereby being beneficial to later maintenance or replacement of workers.

Description

Free falling body type silicon briquette crusher convenient to maintain

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon briquette crushing, in particular to a free-fall silicon briquette crusher convenient to maintain.

Background

The requirement of the grain size of industrial silicon finishing is 20-100mm, and the traditional silicon block finishing is generally realized by manually hammering the silicon block to the specified grain size or driving a breaking hammer to hammer the silicon block by using a machine.

After the quartering hammer uses for a long time, damage scheduling problem can appear unavoidably, need dismantle the maintenance with the quartering hammer or change, but present quartering hammer is usually fixed through using a plurality of bolt and nut, and not only the installation is comparatively troublesome, and also the later stage of also being convenient for is dismantled, and then is unfavorable for the staff to maintain or change the quartering hammer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a free-fall silicon briquette crusher convenient to maintain, which can limit and fix a crushing hammer by screwing a single bolt, is simple to operate and convenient to disassemble, and is beneficial to later maintenance or replacement of workers.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a free fall formula silicon briquette breaker convenient to maintenance, includes the workstation, workstation bottom fixed mounting has the supporting leg, workstation top one side fixed mounting has a plurality of backup pad, fixed mounting has the transportation area between the backup pad, workstation top opposite side fixed mounting has the support frame, install hoist mechanism on the support frame, hoist mechanism matches and is equipped with fixed establishment.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the fixing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, first chutes are formed in two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, second chutes are formed in two sides of the front end of the mounting plate, the first chutes and the second chutes are communicated, threaded holes are formed in one side of the top of the mounting plate, bolts are connected in threaded holes in a threaded mode, and pressing plates are connected to the bolts in a rotating mode.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the pressing plate comprises a pressing plate body and a clamping plate, wherein the pressing plate body is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate body, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate body, the clamping plate is connected with the first sliding groove in a mutually clamped mode, the sliding plate is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a breaking hammer is fixedly mounted between the bottoms of the sliding plates.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a working groove is formed in the top of the working table, a baffle is arranged on one side of the working groove and fixedly mounted at the top of the working table, a notch is formed between the baffle and the working table, a discharging port is formed in one end of the working table, and the discharging port is communicated with the working groove through the notch.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the lifting mechanism comprises a motor, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor and fixedly mounted on the support frame, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the connecting shaft penetrates through the support frame and is rotatably connected to the support frame, and linkage gears are fixedly mounted on two sides of the connecting shaft.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the linkage gear is connected with a rack in an all-meshed mode, a lifting column is fixedly mounted on the rack, the lifting column is connected with a support frame in a sliding mode, a limiting disc is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting column, and the bottom of the lifting column is fixedly mounted on a mounting plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the breaking hammer needs to be replaced or maintained, the bolt is rotated out of the threaded hole in the top of the mounting plate through the rotating bolt, the pressing plate is rotatably connected to the bolt, the connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate, so that when the bolt rotates out of the threaded hole, the pressing plate is driven to ascend, the connecting plates on two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate ascend, the clamping plate is arranged on the connecting plates, the clamping plate and the first sliding groove are clamped with each other, and the clamping plate and the connecting plates are both slidably connected in the second sliding groove, so that when the connecting plates ascend, the clamping plate is driven to slide into the second sliding groove from the first sliding groove, at the moment, the breaking hammer can slide out of the bottom of the mounting plate through the sliding plate and the first sliding groove, then the replacement or maintenance is carried out, when the replacement or maintenance is finished, the reverse operation can be carried out, through the arranged fixing mechanism, the breaking hammer can be limited and fixed through screwing the single bolt, the operation is simple, and the disassembly is convenient, so that the maintenance or the replacement of workers in the later period is facilitated;

when silica from the conveyer belt landing to the work inslot, open the motor and drive the connecting axle and rotate, make the linkage gear of connecting axle both sides rotate, because the linkage gear passes through rack and lifting column meshing connection, lifting column and support frame sliding connection, so when linkage gear is rotatory, drive lifting column upwards slip on the support frame through the rack, when linkage gear is rotatory to connecting with the unable meshing of rack, lifting column carries out the free fall owing to gravity reason, because lifting column installs on the mounting panel, so when lifting column free fall, drive the quartering hammer and carry out the free fall, thereby make the quartering hammer carry out the hammer to the silica in the work inslot and pound.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. supporting legs; 3. a support plate; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a support frame; 6. a fixing mechanism; 601. mounting a plate; 602. a first chute; 603. a second chute; 604. a threaded hole; 605. a bolt; 606. a pressing plate; 607. a connecting plate; 608. clamping a plate; 609. a slide plate; 610. a breaking hammer; 7. a lifting mechanism; 701. a motor; 702. a fixing plate; 703. a connecting shaft; 704. a linkage gear; 705. a rack; 706. a lifting column; 707. a limiting disc; 8. a working groove; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a discharge port; 11. and (4) a notch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a free-fall silicon briquette crusher convenient for maintenance comprises a workbench 1, wherein a supporting leg 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, a plurality of supporting plates 3 are fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the workbench 1, a conveying belt is fixedly arranged between the supporting plates 3, a supporting frame 5 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the top of the workbench 1, a lifting mechanism 7 is arranged on the supporting frame 5, and the lifting mechanism 7 is matched with a fixing mechanism 6;

the fixing mechanism 6 comprises a mounting plate 601, wherein both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 601 are provided with first sliding grooves 602, both sides of the front end of the mounting plate 601 are provided with second sliding grooves 603, the first sliding grooves 602 are communicated with the second sliding grooves 603, one side of the top of the mounting plate 601 is provided with threaded holes 604, the threaded holes 604 are in threaded connection with bolts 605, the bolts 605 are in rotating connection with a pressing plate 606, and when the bolts 605 are rotated, the bolts are in threaded connection with the threaded holes 604, so that the pressing plate 606 is driven to ascend or descend;

the two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate 606 are fixedly provided with connecting plates 607, the bottom of the connecting plates 607 is fixedly provided with clamping plates 608, the connecting plates 607 and the clamping plates 608 are connected in the second sliding groove 603 in a sliding manner, the clamping plates 608 are connected with the first sliding groove 602 in a clamping manner, the first sliding groove 602 is connected with a sliding plate 609 in a sliding manner, a breaking hammer 610 is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the sliding plates 609, and when the pressing plate 606 rises or falls, the connecting plates 607 and the clamping plates 608 are driven to slide in the second sliding groove 603, so that the clamping plates 608 can slide into the first sliding groove 602 or slide out of the first sliding groove 602;

work groove 8 has been seted up at 1 top of workstation, work groove 8 one side is provided with baffle 9, baffle 9 fixed mounting is at 1 top of workstation, breach 11 has been seted up between baffle 9 and the workstation 1, discharge gate 10 has been seted up to 1 one end of workstation, discharge gate 10 is linked together through breach 11 and work groove 8, breach 11 through setting up between baffle 9 and the workstation 1, because discharge gate 10 is the tilt state, so when the broken certain degree of silica in the work groove 8 is less than breach 11, can carry out the ejection of compact from work groove 8 internal slip to discharge gate 10 through breach 11.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the breaking hammer 610 needs to be replaced or maintained, the bolt 605 is rotated out of the threaded hole 604 at the top of the mounting plate 601 by rotating the bolt 605, the pressing plate 606 is rotatably connected to the bolt 605, the connecting plates 607 are respectively installed at two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate 606, when the bolt 605 is rotated out of the threaded hole 604, the pressing plate 606 is driven to ascend, the connecting plates 607 at two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate 606 are driven to ascend, the clamping plate 608 is installed on the connecting plate 607, the clamping plate 608 and the first sliding groove 602 are clamped with each other, and the clamping plate 608 and the connecting plate 607 are both slidably connected in the second sliding groove 603, so when the connecting plate 607 ascends, the clamping plate 608 is driven to slide into the second sliding groove 603 from the first sliding groove 602, at this time, the breaking hammer 610 can slide out of the bottom of the mounting plate 601 by slidably connecting the sliding plate 609 and the first sliding groove 602, then the replacement or maintenance is performed, when the replacement or maintenance is completed, the operation is reversed, the breaking hammer 610 can be limited and fixed by screwing the single bolt 605 through the arranged fixing mechanism 6, the operation is simple, and the disassembly is convenient, so that the later maintenance or replacement of workers is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 3, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a motor 701, a fixing plate 702 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor 701, the fixing plate 702 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 5, a connecting shaft 703 is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 701, the connecting shaft 703 penetrates through the support frame 5 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 5, linkage gears 704 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the connecting shaft 703, the linkage gears 704 are all engaged and connected to a rack 705, lifting columns 706 are fixedly mounted on the rack 705, the lifting columns 706 are all slidably connected to the support frame 5, a limiting disc 707 is fixedly mounted at the tops of the lifting columns 706, and the bottoms of the lifting columns 706 are fixedly mounted on a mounting plate 601.

The working principle is as follows: when silica slides into the working groove 8 from the conveyor belt 4, the motor 701 is turned on to drive the connecting shaft 703 to rotate, so that the linkage gears 704 on the two sides of the connecting shaft 703 rotate, the linkage gears 704 are meshed with the lifting columns 706 through the racks 705, and the lifting columns 706 are slidingly connected with the supporting frames 5, so that when the linkage gears 704 rotate, the lifting columns 706 are driven by the racks 705 to slide upwards on the supporting frames 5, when the linkage gears 704 rotate to be incapable of being meshed with the racks 705, the lifting columns 706 freely fall due to gravity, and because the lifting columns 706 are mounted on the mounting plate 601, when the lifting columns 706 freely fall, the breaking hammers 610 are driven to freely fall, so that the breaking hammers 610 break the silica in the working groove 8.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a free fall formula silicon briquette breaker convenient to maintenance, a serial communication port, includes workstation (1), workstation (1) bottom fixed mounting has supporting leg (2), workstation (1) top one side fixed mounting has a plurality of backup pad (3), fixed mounting has the transportation area between backup pad (3), workstation (1) top opposite side fixed mounting has support frame (5), install hoist mechanism (7) on support frame (5), hoist mechanism (7) are matchd there is fixed establishment (6).

2. The free-fall silicon briquette crusher convenient to maintain according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a mounting plate (601), wherein both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (601) are provided with first sliding grooves (602), both sides of the front end of the mounting plate (601) are provided with second sliding grooves (603), the first sliding grooves (602) are communicated with the second sliding grooves (603), one side of the top of the mounting plate (601) is provided with threaded holes (604), the threaded holes (604) are connected with bolts (605) in a threaded manner, and the bolts (605) are rotatably connected with pressing plates (606).

3. The silicon briquette crusher convenient for maintenance according to claim 2, wherein the pressing plate (606) is fixedly provided with connecting plates (607) at both sides of the bottom thereof, the connecting plates (607) are fixedly provided with clamping plates (608) at the bottoms thereof, the connecting plates (607) and the clamping plates (608) are slidably connected in the second sliding groove (603), the clamping plates (608) are respectively and mutually clamped with the first sliding groove (602), the first sliding groove (602) is internally and slidably connected with a sliding plate (609), and a breaking hammer (610) is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the sliding plates (609).

4. The free fall type silicon briquette crusher convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the working table (1) is provided with a working groove (8), one side of the working groove (8) is provided with a baffle (9), the baffle (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the working table (1), a gap (11) is formed between the baffle (9) and the working table (1), one end of the working table (1) is provided with a discharge hole (10), and the discharge hole (10) is communicated with the working groove (8) through the gap (11).

5. The silicon briquette crusher convenient for maintenance of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a motor (701), a fixing plate (702) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor (701), the fixing plate (702) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (5), a connecting shaft (703) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (701), the connecting shaft (703) penetrates through the support frame (5) and is rotatably connected to the support frame (5), and linkage gears (704) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting shaft (703).

6. The silicon briquette crusher convenient for maintenance as claimed in claim 5, wherein the linked gears (704) are all engaged with a rack (705), the rack (705) is fixedly provided with a lifting column (706), the lifting column (706) is slidably connected with the supporting frame (5), the top of the lifting column (706) is fixedly provided with a limiting disc (707), and the bottom of the lifting column (706) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (601).